Glass strengthening device
By designing a glass strengthening device that includes chemical strengthening, activation, and delivery mechanisms, and by using an activity restorer to restore the activity of bath salts, the problem of production stagnation caused by reduced bath salt activity was solved, thereby improving glass production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520458341.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-17
AI Technical Summary
In traditional chemical glass strengthening processes, the reduced activity of the bath salts necessitates their replacement, leading to production halts and impacting efficiency.
Design a glass strengthening device comprising a chemical strengthening mechanism, a bath salt activation mechanism, and a conveying mechanism. The activity of the bath salt is restored by an activity restorer in the activation chamber, and the restored bath salt is recycled through the conveying mechanism to avoid production stagnation.
Continuously restoring the activity of bath salts during glass strengthening prevents production stagnation and improves glass production efficiency.
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Figure CN223879646U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The application relates to the technical field of glass manufacturing, in particular to a glass strengthening device. BACKGROUND
[0002] The cover glass and display panel of a display screen are mostly made of chemically strengthened glass. When the glass is chemically strengthened, the glass is soaked in a high-temperature molten alkali bath salt (such as KNO3). Li + and Na + or K + in the bath salt are replaced, and the replacement of large ions causes the volume of the surface layer of the glass to expand, forming a dense compression layer on the surface of the glass after cooling. The compression layer on the surface layer forces the interior of the glass to be in a tensile stress state, forming a stress distribution of "external compression and internal tension", which significantly improves the impact and bending strength of the glass. However, the chemical strengthening method causes the alkali metal ions in the glass to diffuse into the bath salt, saturating the ion content in the bath salt and reducing the activity of the bath salt, thereby affecting the chemical strengthening effect on the glass.
[0003] In the conventional technology, a new bath salt is usually needed to restore the activity of the bath salt, but this method causes the glass production to stop, thereby affecting the production efficiency of the glass. CONTENT OF THE INVENTION
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a glass strengthening device to solve the problem that the replacement of a new bath salt in the conventional technology causes the glass production to stop and affects the production efficiency of the glass.
[0005] The technical scheme is as follows:
[0006] One embodiment provides a glass strengthening device, comprising:
[0007] a chemical strengthening mechanism, the chemical strengthening mechanism being provided with a strengthening cavity, a first inlet and a first outlet in communication, the strengthening cavity being used for containing a bath salt and glass;
[0008] a bath salt activation mechanism, the bath salt activation mechanism being provided with an activation cavity, a second inlet and a second outlet in communication, the activation cavity being used for containing an activity recovery agent, and the second inlet being in communication with the first outlet; and
[0009] a conveying mechanism, the conveying mechanism being used for conveying the bath salt from the second outlet to the first inlet.
[0010] The glass strengthening device can accommodate bath salts and glass in the strengthening cavity of the chemical strengthening mechanism, alkali metal ions on the surface of the glass in the strengthening cavity can displace the alkali metal ions with larger radius in the bath salts, so as to improve the impact resistance and bending strength of the glass; when the chemical strengthening effect of the bath salts in the strengthening cavity is weakened due to saturation of ion content, the bath salts sequentially pass through the first outlet and the second inlet into the activation cavity of the bath salt activation mechanism, the active recovery agent in the activation cavity can react with the bath salts to recover the activity of the bath salts, and then the chemical strengthening effect of the bath salts is recovered, the bath salts recovered in activity are discharged to the conveying mechanism through the second outlet, the conveying mechanism conveys the bath salts to the first inlet, and the bath salts recovered in activity return to the strengthening cavity through the first inlet, so as to improve the activity of the bath salts in the strengthening cavity; compared with the traditional technology, the glass strengthening device can improve the activity of the bath salts in the strengthening cavity while strengthening the glass, so that the production of the glass is not stopped, and the production efficiency of the glass is improved.
[0011] In one of the embodiments, the glass strengthening device further comprises a cage, which is arranged in the activation cavity and has a containing cavity and a communication hole in communication, the containing cavity is used for containing the active recovery agent, and the containing cavity is in communication with the activation cavity through the communication hole.
[0012] In one of the embodiments, the glass strengthening device further comprises a moving mechanism, which is arranged in the bath salt activation mechanism, the cage is connected with the moving mechanism, and the moving mechanism can drive the cage to reciprocate between above and below the liquid level of the bath salts.
[0013] In one of the embodiments, the glass strengthening device further comprises a cooling mechanism, which is provided with a cooling cavity, a third inlet and a third outlet in communication, the third inlet is in communication with the second outlet, the cooling mechanism is used for cooling the bath salts entering the cooling cavity from the third inlet into a solid state, the conveying mechanism has a feeding end and a discharging end, the third outlet is used for discharging the bath salts in the solid state to the feeding end, the conveying mechanism is used for conveying the bath salts in the solid state from the feeding end to the discharging end, and the discharging end is correspondingly arranged with the first inlet.
[0014] In one of the embodiments, the cooling mechanism comprises a cooling box and a cooling piece, the cooling cavity, the third inlet and the third outlet are arranged in the cooling box, and the cooling piece is arranged in the cooling box and can exchange heat with the bath salts in the cooling cavity.
[0015] In one of the embodiments, the cooling piece comprises a liquid cooling pipe, and the liquid cooling pipe is arranged outside the cooling box.
[0016] In one of the embodiments, the cooling mechanism further comprises an opening and closing member and a mass monitoring member, the opening and closing member is movably arranged on the cooling box and is capable of opening or closing the third outlet, and the mass monitoring member is arranged on the opening and closing member and is used for monitoring the mass of the solid bath salt on the opening and closing member.
[0017] When the mass monitoring member monitors that the mass of the solid bath salt on the opening and closing member is less than a preset mass, the opening and closing member closes the third outlet; and when the mass monitoring member monitors that the mass of the solid bath salt on the opening and closing member is greater than the preset mass, the opening and closing member opens the third outlet.
[0018] In one of the embodiments, the glass strengthening device further comprises a preheating mechanism, the preheating mechanism is provided with a preheating cavity, a fourth inlet and a fourth outlet in communication, the fourth inlet is arranged corresponding to the discharge end, and the preheating mechanism is used for heating the solid bath salt entering the preheating cavity from the fourth inlet into a liquid state, and the fourth outlet is in communication with the first inlet.
[0019] In one of the embodiments, the preheating mechanism comprises a preheating box and a first heating member, the preheating cavity, the fourth inlet and the fourth outlet are arranged in the preheating box, and the first heating member is arranged in the preheating box and is used for heating the bath salt in the preheating cavity.
[0020] In one of the embodiments, the chemical strengthening mechanism comprises a strengthening box, a stirring member and a second heating member, the strengthening cavity, the first inlet and the first outlet are arranged in the strengthening cavity, the strengthening box is further provided with a taking and placing opening, the taking and placing opening is in communication with the strengthening cavity, the taking and placing opening is used for the glass to enter or exit the strengthening cavity, the stirring member is arranged in the strengthening cavity and is used for stirring the bath salt, and the second heating member is arranged in the strengthening box and is used for heating the bath salt in the strengthening cavity. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed in the embodiment description will be briefly introduced as follows. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative effort on the basis of these drawings.
[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the glass strengthening device in an embodiment of the present application.
[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the chemical strengthening mechanism in an embodiment of the present application.
[0024] Figure 3Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a cooling mechanism in an embodiment of the present application.
[0025] Brief Description of the Drawings
[0026] 100, chemical strengthening mechanism; 111, strengthening cavity; 112, first inlet; 113, first outlet; 120, strengthening tank; 121, taking and placing opening; 130, stirring member; 140, second heating member; 150, cover plate; 200, bath salt activation mechanism; 210, second inlet; 220, second outlet; 300, conveying mechanism; 310, feeding end; 320, discharging end; 400, cooling mechanism; 411, cooling cavity; 412, third inlet; 413, third outlet; 420, cooling tank; 430, cooling member; 440, opening and closing member; 500, preheating mechanism; 510, fourth inlet; 520, fourth outlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] In order to make the above objectives, features and advantages of the present application more apparent, specific embodiments of the present application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application. However, the present application can be practiced in a number of different ways beyond the specific embodiments described and claimed in this disclosure. It is therefore intended that the present application not be limited in scope to the specific embodiments disclosed but rather that the scope of the present application be measured by the breadth of the claims.
[0028] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that, if there are terms such as "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. appear, these terms indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the purpose of facilitating the description of the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application.
[0029] In addition, if the terms "first", "second" appear, these terms are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the technical features referred to. Therefore, the features limited by "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present application, if the term "a plurality of" appears, the meaning of "a plurality of" is at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically limited.
[0030] In the present application, unless specifically defined otherwise, if there is an appearance of the terms "installation", "connection", "connection", "fixation" and the like, these terms should be interpreted in a broad sense. For example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or it can be integrated; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0031] In the present application, unless specifically defined otherwise, if there is a description of the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature and the like, it means that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are indirectly in contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature "above", "above" and "above" the second feature can be directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or only indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The first feature "below", "below" and "below" the second feature can be directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or only indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is less than that of the second feature.
[0032] It should be noted that if an element is referred to as "fixed to" or "provided to" another element, it can be directly on another element or there can be a middle element. If an element is considered to be "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to another element or there can be a middle element. If present, the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "up", "down", "left", "right" and similar expressions used in the present application are for illustrative purposes only and are not the only embodiment.
[0033] Please refer to Figures 1 to 2 One embodiment provides a glass strengthening device, comprising a chemical strengthening mechanism 100, a bath salt activation mechanism 200 and a conveying mechanism 300. The chemical strengthening mechanism 100 is provided with a strengthening cavity 111, a first inlet 112 and a first outlet 113 in communication, the strengthening cavity 111 is used to accommodate bath salt and glass; the bath salt activation mechanism 200 is provided with an activation cavity, a second inlet 210 and a second outlet 220 in communication, the activation cavity is used to accommodate an activity recovery agent, the second inlet 210 is in communication with the first outlet 113; the conveying mechanism 300 is used to convey the bath salt from the second outlet 220 to the first inlet 112.
[0034] The glass strengthening device can accommodate the bath salt and the glass in the strengthening cavity 111 of the chemical strengthening mechanism 100, the alkali metal ions on the surface of the glass in the strengthening cavity 111 can displace the alkali metal ions with a larger radius in the bath salt, so as to improve the impact resistance and bending strength of the glass; when the bath salt in the strengthening cavity 111 is saturated in ion content and the chemical strengthening effect is weakened, the bath salt sequentially passes through the first outlet 113 and the second inlet 210 into the activation cavity of the bath salt activation mechanism 200, the active recovery agent in the activation cavity can react with the bath salt to restore the activity of the bath salt, and then restore the chemical strengthening effect of the bath salt, the bath salt restored in activity is discharged through the second outlet 220 to the conveying mechanism 300, the conveying mechanism 300 conveys the bath salt to the first inlet 112, and the bath salt restored in activity returns to the strengthening cavity 111 through the first inlet 112 to improve the activity of the bath salt in the strengthening cavity 111; compared with the prior art, the glass strengthening device can improve the activity of the bath salt in the strengthening cavity 111 while strengthening the glass, so that the glass production is not stopped, and the production efficiency of the glass is improved.
[0035] As an explanation, the glass and the bath salt in the strengthening cavity 111 can have a displacement reaction, the Li + in the surface layer of the glass displaces the Na + or K + in the bath salt with a larger radius, so that the volume of the surface layer of the glass expands, and the surface layer of the glass after cooling forms a dense compression layer, the compression layer of the surface layer forces the glass inside to be in a state of tensile stress, and then the strength of the glass is improved; however, after the glass and the bath salt react for a long time, the content of Li + in the bath salt is saturated, so that the chemical strengthening effect of the bath salt is greatly reduced, and the active recovery agent in the activation cavity can restore the activity of the bath salt, and the conveying mechanism 300 conveys the bath salt restored in activity back to the strengthening cavity 111, so as to continue to strengthen the glass.
[0036] Further, in the above embodiment, part of the bath salt in the strengthening cavity 111 can also flow circularly between the strengthening cavity 111, the activation cavity and the conveying mechanism 300 while the bath salt reacts with the glass, so that when the activity of the bath salt decreases, the glass strengthening device can continuously restore the activity of the bath salt, so as to avoid the glass production from being stopped and affecting the production efficiency of the glass.
[0037] In one embodiment, the active recovery agent includes an ion sieve containing a high-concentration bath salt (such as NaNO3), and the Na element in the ion sieve can exchange ions with Li + in the bath salt, so as to restore the activity of the bath salt.
[0038] In other embodiments, the active recovery agent can also be sodium phosphate, and the sodium phosphate can react with the cations (such as Li +) to generate a precipitate, and thereby restore the activity of the bath salt.
[0039] Further, the activity restorer also includes alkaline inorganic salts and acidic inorganic salts, thereby playing a role in adjusting the pH value of the bath salt.
[0040] In one embodiment, the glass strengthening device further comprises a cage, which is arranged in the activation chamber and has a containing cavity and a communication hole in communication with each other, the containing cavity is used for containing the activity restorer, and the containing cavity is in communication with the activation chamber through the communication hole.
[0041] The activity restorer is located in the containing cavity of the cage, and the containing cavity is in communication with the activation chamber through the communication hole, so that the activity restorer is in contact with and reacts with the bath salt through the communication hole; the cage can provide the containing cavity for containing the activity restorer, so as to facilitate the staff to add or replace the activity restorer through the cage.
[0042] Further, the communication hole is provided with at least two spaced-apart cages, thereby further improving the reaction effect of the activity restorer and the bath salt in the activation chamber.
[0043] In one embodiment, the glass strengthening device further comprises a moving mechanism, which is arranged in the bath salt activation mechanism 200, and the cage is connected with the moving mechanism, and the moving mechanism can drive the cage to reciprocate between above and below the liquid level of the bath salt.
[0044] In this way, the moving mechanism drives the cage to move above the liquid level of the bath salt, so as to facilitate the addition or replacement of the activity restorer in the cage, and after the addition or replacement of the activity restorer is completed, the moving mechanism drives the cage to move below the liquid level of the bath salt, so that the activity restorer can react with the bath salt to restore the activity of the bath salt.
[0045] In one embodiment, the moving mechanism comprises a mechanical arm, which is connected with the cage to drive the cage to reciprocate between above and below the liquid level of the bath salt.
[0046] In another embodiment, the moving mechanism comprises a guide rail and a guide piece, the guide rail is arranged on the side wall of the activation chamber and can extend along the height direction of the liquid level of the bath salt, the guide piece is movably arranged on the guide rail, and the cage is connected with the guide piece, so that when the guide piece moves on the guide rail, the cage can be driven to move.
[0047] In other embodiments, the moving mechanism can also be an automatic lifting handle, and the like, which will not be described here.
[0048] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3In one embodiment, the glass strengthening device further comprises a cooling mechanism 400, which is provided with a cooling cavity 411, a third inlet 412 and a third outlet 413, the third inlet 412 is communicated with the second outlet 220, the cooling mechanism 400 is used for cooling the bath salt into solid state from the third inlet 412 into the cooling cavity 411, the conveying mechanism 300 is provided with a feeding end 310 and a discharging end 320, the third outlet 413 is used for discharging the solid bath salt to the feeding end 310, and the conveying mechanism 300 is used for conveying the solid bath salt from the feeding end 310 to the discharging end 320, and the discharging end 320 is correspondingly arranged with the first inlet 112.
[0049] The bath salt recovered in the activation cavity is sequentially arranged into the cooling cavity 411 through the second outlet 220 and the third inlet 412, the cooling mechanism 400 cools the bath salt in the cooling cavity 411 and makes the bath salt into solid state, the solid bath salt is discharged to the feeding end 310 of the conveying mechanism 300 through the third outlet 413, and the conveying mechanism 300 conveys the solid bath salt from the feeding end 310 to the discharging end 320 and then into the strengthening cavity 111 through the first inlet 112; the cooling mechanism 400 cools the bath salt into solid state, which can facilitate the conveying mechanism 300 to convey the bath salt and improve the conveying effect.
[0050] In one embodiment, the conveying mechanism 300 is a conveying belt, which has stable conveying effect on the solid bath salt and low implementation cost.
[0051] Please refer to Figure 3 In one embodiment, the cooling mechanism 400 comprises a cooling box 420 and a cooling member 430, the cooling cavity 411, the third inlet 412 and the third outlet 413 are arranged in the cooling box 420, and the cooling member 430 is arranged in the cooling box 420 and can exchange heat with the bath salt in the cooling cavity 411.
[0052] The bath salt recovered in the activation cavity is sequentially arranged into the cooling cavity 411 of the box through the second outlet 220 and the third inlet 412, the cooling member 430 exchanges heat with the bath salt in the cooling cavity 411, thereby cooling the bath salt and making the bath salt into solid state, and finally conveying the solid bath salt to the discharging end 320 through the third outlet 413.
[0053] Optionally, the cooling member 430 can cool the cooling box 420 through air cooling, liquid cooling and the like, thereby exchanging heat with the bath salt in the cooling box 420, which will not be described herein.
[0054] Please refer to Figure 3 In one embodiment, the cooling member 430 comprises a liquid cooling pipe, which is arranged outside the cooling box 420.
[0055] The cooling liquid in the liquid cooling pipe can exchange heat with the cooling box 420, thereby cooling the bath salt in the cooling box 420; the liquid cooling pipe arranged around the cooling box 420 can achieve more uniform heat exchange with the cooling box 420, thereby improving the cooling effect of the bath salt in the cooling box 420.
[0056] Further, referring to Figure 3 , the liquid cooling pipe is provided with at least two pipes arranged at intervals along the height direction of the cooling box 420, thereby providing more uniform cooling effect for the bath salt in the cooling box 420.
[0057] Referring to Figure 3 , in an embodiment, the cooling mechanism 400 further comprises an opening and closing member 440 and a mass monitoring member, the opening and closing member 440 is movably arranged in the cooling box 420 and can open or close the third outlet 413, and the mass monitoring member is arranged on the opening and closing member 440 and is used to monitor the mass of the solid bath salt on the opening and closing member 440.
[0058] When the mass monitoring member monitors that the mass of the solid bath salt on the opening and closing member 440 is less than the preset mass, the opening and closing member 440 closes the third outlet 413; when the mass monitoring member monitors that the mass of the solid bath salt on the opening and closing member 440 is greater than the preset mass, the opening and closing member 440 opens the third outlet 413.
[0059] The solid bath salt is accumulated on the opening and closing member 440, and when the mass of the accumulated solid bath salt on the opening and closing member 440 is greater than the preset mass, the opening and closing member 440 will open the third outlet 413 to discharge the solid bath salt accumulated on the opening and closing member 440 to the feeding end 310 of the conveying mechanism 300; in this way, the degree of automation of the glass strengthening device can be improved.
[0060] Further, referring to Figure 3 , one end of the opening and closing member 440 is rotatably arranged in the cooling box 420, so that the opening and closing member 440 can open or close the third outlet 413, and the third outlet 413 is located at the lower part of the cooling box 420; when the bath salt becomes solid, under the action of gravity, the solid bath salt will accumulate to the upper part of the opening and closing member 440 located at the third outlet 413; when the mass monitoring member monitors that the mass of the solid bath salt on the opening and closing member 440 is greater than the preset mass, the opening and closing member 440 is controlled to open the third outlet 413, so that the bath salt accumulated on the upper part of the opening and closing member 440 falls to the feeding end 310 of the conveying mechanism 300.
[0061] Further, the mass monitoring member is arranged on the side of the opening and closing member 440 facing the cooling cavity 411.
[0062] Referring to Figure 1In one embodiment, the glass strengthening device further comprises a preheating mechanism 500, which is provided with a preheating cavity, a fourth inlet 510 and a fourth outlet 520 in communication. The fourth inlet 510 is arranged corresponding to the discharge end 320, and the preheating mechanism 500 is used to heat the solid bath salt entering the preheating cavity from the fourth inlet 510 to a liquid state. The fourth outlet 520 is in communication with the first inlet 112.
[0063] The solid bath salt enters the preheating cavity through the fourth inlet 510, and the preheating mechanism 500 heats the solid bath salt in the preheating cavity to melt it to a liquid state. The bath salt melted to a liquid state enters the strengthening cavity 111 through the fourth outlet 520 and the first inlet 112 in turn. In this way, the solid bath salt with a relatively low temperature can be prevented from directly entering the strengthening cavity 111 to affect the temperature in the strengthening cavity 111, and the temperature in the strengthening cavity 111 can be prevented from suddenly decreasing to affect the chemical strengthening effect on the glass.
[0064] Please refer to Figure 1 In one embodiment, the preheating mechanism 500 comprises a preheating box and a first heating member. The preheating cavity, the fourth inlet 510 and the fourth outlet 520 are arranged in the preheating box, and the first heating member is arranged in the preheating box and used to heat the bath salt in the preheating cavity.
[0065] The solid bath salt enters the preheating cavity of the preheating box through the fourth inlet 510, and the first heating member heats the solid bath salt in the preheating cavity to melt it to a liquid state. The bath salt melted to a liquid state enters the strengthening cavity 111 through the fourth outlet 520 and the first inlet 112 in turn.
[0066] Optionally, the first heating member can be a heating element such as a resistance wire or a silicon-carbon rod, which will not be described here.
[0067] Further, the staff can also separately add unused bath salt in the preheating box to adjust the component content and the chemical strengthening activity of the bath salt.
[0068] Please refer to Figure 2 In one embodiment, the chemical strengthening mechanism 100 comprises a strengthening box 120, a stirring member 130 and a second heating member 140. The strengthening cavity 111, the first inlet 112 and the first outlet 113 are arranged in the strengthening box 120. The strengthening box 120 is further provided with a taking and placing opening 121 in communication with the strengthening cavity 111. The taking and placing opening 121 is used for the glass to enter and exit the strengthening cavity 111. The stirring member 130 is located in the strengthening cavity 111 and used to stir the bath salt. The second heating member 140 is arranged in the strengthening box 120 and used to heat the bath salt in the strengthening cavity 111.
[0069] The glass can be taken in and out of the strengthening cavity 111 through the taking and placing opening 121 of the strengthening box 120 to realize the taking and placing of the glass before and after strengthening; the second heating member 140 can heat the bath salt in the heating member to keep the bath salt in the strengthening cavity 111 at high temperature and ensure the strengthening effect on the glass; the stirring member 130 can stir the bath salt to uniformly stir the bath salt in the strengthening cavity 111.
[0070] Further, the stirring member 130 comprises a motor, a rotating rod and stirring blades, the motor is drivingly connected to one end of the rotating rod and used to drive the rotating rod to rotate, and the stirring blades are arranged at the end of the rotating rod away from the motor and below the liquid level of the bath salt.
[0071] Still further, the stirring blades are made of high-temperature-resistant and corrosion-resistant materials.
[0072] Optionally, the element for heating can be a resistance wire or a silicon-carbon rod, which will not be described herein.
[0073] Please refer to Figure 2 In one embodiment, the chemical strengthening mechanism 100 further comprises a cover plate 150 movably arranged on the strengthening box 120 and capable of opening or closing the taking and placing opening 121.
[0074] Further, the stirring member 130 can manually take the bath salt in the strengthening cavity 111 for stirring, or can be arranged outside the strengthening cavity 111; when the stirring member 130 is arranged outside the strengthening cavity 111, the stirring member 130 is drivingly connected with the cover body through a transmission mechanism, when the cover body is opened, the stirring member 130 can enter the strengthening cavity 111 through the taking and placing opening 121, and when the cover body is closed, the stirring member 130 can exit the strengthening cavity 111 through the taking and placing opening 121.
[0075] Please refer to Figure 1 In one embodiment, the first outlet 113 and the second inlet 210, the second outlet 220 and the third inlet 412, and the fourth outlet 520 and the first inlet 112 are connected by pipelines, which has low implementation cost.
[0076] Further, each pipeline in the above embodiment is provided with a valve body to control the flow state of each pipeline, thereby controlling the liquid level in different cavities and the component content of the bath salt.
[0077] In one embodiment, the strengthening box 120, the activation box, the cooling box 420 and the preheating box are made of high-temperature-resistant and corrosion-resistant materials.
[0078] Further, the activation box is also provided with a corresponding heating member to ensure that the active recovery agent in the activation cavity can normally react with the bath salt.
[0079] In one embodiment, the height at which the preheating tank is located is greater than the height at which the strengthening tank 120 is located, the height at which the strengthening tank 120 is located is greater than the height at which the activation tank is located, and the height at which the activation tank is located is greater than the height at which the cooling tank 420 is located, so that the bath salt can be driven through the preheating tank, the strengthening tank 120, the activation tank and the cooling tank 420 by gravity in sequence, which will not be described here.
[0080] It can be understood that in some embodiments of the present application, the glass strengthening device is provided, when the glass is strengthened, the glass is placed into the strengthening cavity 111 of the strengthening tank 120 through the taking and placing opening 121, the glass is strengthened by reacting with the bath salt in the strengthening cavity 111, and the strengthened glass is taken out through the taking and placing opening 121.
[0081] In the process of the reaction between the bath salt and the glass, part of the bath salt with reduced activity enters the bath salt activation mechanism 200 from the chemical strengthening mechanism 100, the bath salt activation mechanism 200 can restore the activity of the bath salt with reduced activity, the bath salt with restored activity enters the cooling mechanism 400, the cooling mechanism 400 cools the bath salt with restored activity into a solid state, the solid-state bath salt is transported by the transportation mechanism 300 to the preheating mechanism 500, the preheating mechanism 500 heats the solid-state bath salt to make it into a liquid state, and finally the liquid-state bath salt with restored activity enters the chemical strengthening mechanism 100 through the first inlet 112 to continuously strengthen the glass.
[0082] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined in any manner. In order to make the description simple, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are not described, however, as long as the combinations of the technical features do not exist contradictory, it should be considered that they are within the scope of the present application.
[0083] The above embodiments only express several implementation manners of the present application, the description is more specific and detailed, but it should not be understood as a limitation on the patent scope of the application. It should be pointed out that for ordinary skilled in the art, without departing from the concept of the present application, a number of modifications and improvements can be made, which are within the scope of the present application. Therefore, the patent protection scope of the present application should be subject to the appended claims.
Claims
1. A glass strengthening apparatus characterized by, The glass strengthening device comprises: a chemical strengthening mechanism, which is provided with a strengthening cavity, a first inlet and a first outlet in communication, the strengthening cavity being used for containing bath salt and glass; a bath salt activation mechanism, which is provided with an activation cavity, a second inlet and a second outlet in communication, the activation cavity being used for containing an activity recovery agent, the second inlet being in communication with the first outlet; and a conveying mechanism, which is used for conveying bath salt from the second outlet to the first inlet.
2. The glass strengthening apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The glass strengthening device further comprises a cage, which is arranged in the activation cavity and has a containing cavity and a communication hole in communication, the containing cavity being used for containing the activity recovery agent, the containing cavity being in communication with the activation cavity through the communication hole.
3. The glass strengthening apparatus of claim 2, wherein, The glass strengthening device further comprises a moving mechanism, which is arranged in the bath salt activation mechanism, the cage being connected with the moving mechanism, the moving mechanism being capable of driving the cage to reciprocate between above and below the liquid level of bath salt.
4. The glass strengthening apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The glass strengthening device further comprises a cooling mechanism, which is provided with a cooling cavity, a third inlet and a third outlet in communication, the third inlet being in communication with the second outlet, the cooling mechanism being used for cooling bath salt entering the cooling cavity from the third inlet into solid state, the conveying mechanism having a feeding end and a discharging end, the third outlet being used for discharging solid bath salt to the feeding end, the conveying mechanism being used for conveying solid bath salt from the feeding end to the discharging end, the discharging end being arranged correspondingly to the first inlet.
5. The glass strengthening apparatus of claim 4, wherein, The cooling mechanism comprises a cooling box and a cooling member, the cooling cavity, the third inlet and the third outlet being arranged in the cooling box, the cooling member being arranged in the cooling box and being capable of exchanging heat with bath salt in the cooling cavity.
6. The glass strengthening apparatus of claim 5, wherein, The cooling member comprises a liquid cooling pipe, which is arranged around the outside of the cooling box.
7. The glass strengthening apparatus of claim 5, wherein, The cooling mechanism further comprises an opening and closing member and a mass monitoring member, the opening and closing member being movably arranged in the cooling box and being capable of opening or closing the third outlet, the mass monitoring member being arranged in the opening and closing member and being used for monitoring the mass of solid bath salt on the opening and closing member; wherein, when the mass monitoring member monitors that the mass of solid bath salt on the opening and closing member is less than a preset mass, the opening and closing member closes the third outlet; when the mass monitoring member monitors that the mass of solid bath salt on the opening and closing member is greater than the preset mass, the opening and closing member opens the third outlet.
8. The glass strengthening apparatus of claim 4, wherein, The glass strengthening device further comprises a preheating mechanism, which is provided with a preheating cavity, a fourth inlet and a fourth outlet in communication, the fourth inlet being arranged correspondingly to the discharging end, the preheating mechanism being used for heating solid bath salt entering the preheating cavity from the fourth inlet into liquid state, the fourth outlet being in communication with the first inlet.
9. The glass strengthening apparatus of claim 8, wherein, The preheating mechanism comprises a preheating box and a first heating member, the preheating cavity, the fourth inlet and the fourth outlet being arranged in the preheating box, the first heating member being arranged in the preheating box and being used for heating bath salt in the preheating cavity.
10. The glass strengthening apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The chemical strengthening mechanism comprises a strengthening box, a stirring member and a second heating member, the strengthening cavity, the first inlet and the first outlet are arranged in the strengthening box, the strengthening box is further provided with a taking and placing opening, the taking and placing opening is communicated with the strengthening cavity, the taking and placing opening is used for the glass to enter and exit the strengthening cavity, the stirring member is located in the strengthening cavity and is used for stirring the bath salt, and the second heating member is arranged in the strengthening box and is used for heating the bath salt in the strengthening cavity.