Collecting device for flora PCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction) detection sample

By introducing blocking and limiting components into the microbial PCR detection device, the problem of unreliable connection between medical swabs and collection devices was solved, achieving stable sealing and safe transfer of samples, and ensuring the accuracy of test results.

CN223879738UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-06BEIJING ANDING HOSPITAL CAPITAL MEDICAL UNIV +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520099527.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-15
Publication Date
2026-02-06
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing technology, the connection between the medical swab and the collection device is not secure, resulting in insufficient sealing of the collection device. Samples are prone to leakage or contamination during transfer, affecting the accuracy of the test results.

Method used

The design incorporates sealing and limiting components, including rubber rings, limiting buckles, bottom rings, top rings, and telescopic springs, to ensure a tight connection between the collection tube and the swab, preventing sample leakage and the entry of external impurities.

Benefits of technology

It achieves stable sealing of samples during collisions and shaking, preventing sample leakage and external contamination, ensuring the safety and stability of the test samples, and facilitating manual opening and sample removal.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a flora PCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction) detection sample collecting device, which comprises a collecting test tube and a collecting swab consisting of a sealing cover and a swab body, and further comprises a blocking component, a sample collecting component and a sample collecting component, the limiting assembly is arranged between the sealing cover and the swab body and used for being matched with the sealing assembly to stably seal the collection test tube; the collection test tube, the collection swab, the blocking assembly and the limiting assembly are arranged, the collection swab and the collection test tube are tightly connected through cooperation between the blocking assembly and the limiting assembly, and when the collection test tube is collided, the collection swab can still be firmly clamped in the collection test tube; flora information in the collection test tube cannot leak out along with shaking of the collection test tube, external impurities cannot enter the collection test tube, safety and stability of detection sample collection are guaranteed, meanwhile, the blocking assembly can be manually opened, and influences cannot be caused when experimenters need to take out the collection information.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to sample collection equipment technical field, concretely relates to a kind of flora PCR detection sample collection devices. BACKGROUND

[0002] PCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction) detection is a molecular biology technique used to detect specific nucleic acid sequences in a sample, most commonly DNA or RNA. In PCR detection, sample collection is a critical step as it directly affects the accuracy of the test results.

[0003] The prior art generally collects sample information by medical swabs, and then stores the medical swabs in a collection device such as a test tube. The connection between the medical swab and the collection device is not secure, which leads to insufficient sealing of the collection device. If the collection device is shaken or collided during transfer, microorganisms may enter the test tube or the sample information may spill outside the collection device, thereby interfering with the sample test results.

[0004] The above content is only used to assist in understanding the technical scheme of the utility model and does not mean that the above content is the closest prior art. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] The utility model aims to solve the above problems and provides a flora PCR detection sample collection device.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a flora PCR detection sample collection device includes a collection test tube and a collection swab composed of a sealing cover and a swab body, and further includes:

[0007] A locking assembly is provided at the upper end of the collection test tube.

[0008] A limiting assembly is provided between the sealing cover and the swab body to cooperate with the locking assembly to stably close the collection test tube.

[0009] Further, the limiting assembly includes a rubber ring fixedly arranged between the sealing cover and the swab body, and a limiting buckle fixedly arranged on one side of the sealing cover. The inner wall of the collection test tube is provided with a sealing groove matched with the rubber ring.

[0010] Further, the locking assembly includes a bottom ring and a top ring fixedly arranged at the top end of the outer wall of the collection test tube. An adapter groove matched with the limiting buckle is provided between the bottom ring and the top ring.

[0011] Further, a top block with a trapezoidal cross-section is slidingly arranged between the upper end of the bottom ring and the lower end of the top ring. The upper end of the top block is provided with a telescopic spring having one end fixedly connected to the side wall of the top ring.

[0012] Further, the outer side wall of the bottom ring and the top ring is sleeved with a slidable pushing ring.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

[0014] Through the collection test tube, the collection swab, the locking assembly and the limiting assembly, the locking assembly and the limiting assembly are matched to tightly connect the collection swab and the collection test tube, when the collection test tube is collided, the collection swab can still be firmly clamped in the collection test tube, and the bacterial population information in the collection test tube cannot leak out with the shaking of the collection test tube, and foreign matters cannot enter the inside of the collection test tube, so that the safety and stability of the detection sample collection are ensured, and the locking assembly can be manually opened, so that the collection information can be taken out without affecting the experiment personnel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] The drawings accompanying the specification provide further understanding of the utility model, the schematic embodiment of the utility model and the explanation thereof are used to explain the utility model, and do not constitute improper limitation to the utility model. In the drawings:

[0016] Figure 1 It is the overall structure schematic of an embodiment of the utility model Figure 1 ;

[0017] Figure 2 It is the overall structure schematic of an embodiment of the utility model Figure 2 ;

[0018] Figure 3 It is the cross-sectional structure schematic of the collection test tube and the locking assembly in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is the cross-sectional structure schematic of the collection swab in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is the local plane structure schematic of the locking assembly and the limiting assembly in an embodiment of the utility model.

[0021] In the drawing: 1, collection test tube;101, sealing groove;2, collection swab;201, sealing cover;202, swab body;3, locking assembly;301, bottom ring;302, top ring;3021, adaptive groove;303, top block;304, pushing ring;305, telescopic spring;4, limiting assembly;401, rubber ring;402, limiting buckle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below, obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. In the case of no conflict, the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the protection scope of the present application.

[0023] It should be noted that if the embodiments of the present application involve directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.), the directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement condition, etc. between components in a certain specific posture, and if the specific posture changes, the directional indications also change accordingly.

[0024] In addition, if the embodiments of the present application involve descriptions such as "first", "second", etc., the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only for description purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features limited by "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the meaning of "and / or" appearing throughout the text includes three parallel schemes, for example, "A and / or B" includes A scheme, or B scheme, or A and B simultaneously meet the scheme. In addition, "multiple" means two or more. In addition, the technical solutions of each embodiment can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of ordinary skilled in the art, when the combination of technical solutions appears contradictory or unachievable, it should be considered that the combination of technical solutions does not exist, and is not within the protection scope required by the present application.

[0025] Please refer to Figures 1-5 .

[0026] The present application provides a kind of flora PCR detection sample collection device technical scheme: a kind of flora PCR detection sample collection device, it is applied in flora PCR detection process, including collection test tube 1 and the collection swab 2 of being composed of sealing cover 201 and swab body 202, still include: setting in the lock assembly 3 of collection test tube 1 upper end;Limiting assembly 4 is set between sealing cover 201 and swab body 202, to cooperate with lock assembly 3 and stabilize the closure collection test tube 1.

[0027] By setting the collection test tube 1, the collection swab 2, the blocking assembly 3 and the limiting assembly 4, the collection swab 2 and the collection test tube 1 are tightly connected through the cooperation between the blocking assembly 3 and the limiting assembly 4. When the collection test tube 1 is impacted, the collection swab 2 can still be firmly clamped in the collection test tube 1, and the bacterial information in the collection test tube 1 will not leak out due to shaking of the collection test tube 1, and foreign matter cannot enter the inside of the collection test tube 1, thereby ensuring the safety and stability of the detection sample collection. Meanwhile, the blocking assembly 3 can be manually opened, so that the collection information can be taken out without affecting the experiment personnel when needed.

[0028] In an embodiment, the limiting assembly 4 includes a rubber ring 401 fixedly arranged between the sealing cover 201 and the swab body 202, and a limiting buckle 402 fixedly arranged on one side of the sealing cover 201. The inner side wall of the collection test tube 1 is provided with a sealing groove 101 matched with the rubber ring 401.

[0029] In this way, the rubber ring 401 has a certain elasticity, which can fully fill the sealing groove 101 in the collection test tube 1 when the sealing cover 201 is completely covered on the upper end of the collection test tube 1. The rubber ring 401 and the sealing groove 101 are arranged to prevent the bacterial information in the collection test tube 1 from flowing out through the gap between the collection test tube 1 and the sealing cover 201 when the collection test tube 1 is tilted. The limiting buckle 402 is arranged to cooperate with the matching groove 3021 in the blocking assembly 3. The limiting buckle 402 and the sealing cover 201 are integrally injection molded, and both are made of plastic material. The end of the limiting buckle 402 away from the sealing cover 201 is provided in a trapezoidal cross section, and the end of the limiting buckle 402 away from the sealing cover 201 is provided in a trapezoidal cross section. The end of the limiting buckle 402 away from the sealing cover 201 is provided in a trapezoidal cross section. The end of the limiting buckle 402 away from the sealing cover 201 is provided in a trapezoidal cross section.

[0030] In an embodiment, the blocking assembly 3 includes a bottom ring 301 fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the collection test tube 1 and a top ring 302. A matching groove 3021 matched with the limiting buckle 402 is arranged between the bottom ring 301 and the top ring 302. A top block 303 with a trapezoidal cross section is slidingly arranged between the upper end of the bottom ring 301 and the lower end of the top ring 302. The upper end of the top block 303 is provided with an extension spring 305 fixedly connected to the side wall of the top ring 302. The outer side walls of the bottom ring 301 and the top ring 302 are provided with a push ring 304 which can slide. It should be noted that the outer side walls of the bottom ring 301 and the top ring 302 are provided with protrusions for blocking the push ring 304. In this way, the push ring 304 can only slide within a certain range, so that it will not directly slide out of the outer side walls of the bottom ring 301 and the top ring 302 under the action of external force.

[0031] In this way, when the colony information is collected by the collection swab 2, the swab body 202 is inserted into the inside of the collection test tube 1, and the sealing cover 201 is pressed downward, at this time, the limiting buckle 402 on one side of the sealing cover 201 enters the matching groove 3021 between the bottom ring 301 and the top ring 302 along the gap between the top ring 302 and the collection test tube 1, and the rubber ring 401 completely fills the sealing groove 101 in the collection test tube 1, at this time, the stable sealing between the collection test tube 1 and the collection swab 2 is completed, and when the collection swab 2 needs to be taken out, the push ring 304 is only pressed downward, when the push ring 304 moves downward, the top block 303 with a trapezoidal cross section is squeezed, the top block 303 is squeezed and moves between the bottom ring 301 and the top ring 302 towards the collection test tube 1, at this time, the extension spring 305 is compressed, and the top block 303 squeezes the limiting buckle 402, when the limiting buckle 402 is squeezed to the other side of the matching groove 3021, the swab body 202 is pulled out of the collection test tube 1 through the sealing cover 201.

[0032] It is obvious for those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present application. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting, the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the present application.

Claims

1. A flora PCR detection sample collection device, comprising a collection test tube (1) and a collection swab (2) composed of a sealing cover (201) and a swab body (202), characterized in that: Also include: Locking assembly (3) is arranged in the upper end of the collection test tube (1); Limiting assembly (4) is arranged between the sealing cover (201) and the swab body (202), which is used to cooperate with the locking assembly (3) to stably close the collection test tube (1); The limiting assembly (4) includes a rubber ring (401) fixedly arranged between the sealing cover (201) and the swab body (202), and a limiting buckle (402) fixedly arranged on one side of the sealing cover (201), and the inner side wall of the collection test tube (1) is provided with a sealing groove (101) matched with the rubber ring (401); The locking assembly (3) includes a bottom ring (301) and a top ring (302) fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the collection test tube (1), and an adaptive groove (3021) matched with the limiting buckle (402) is arranged between the bottom ring (301) and the top ring (302).

2. The bacterial community PCR detection sample collection device of claim 1, wherein: The upper end of the bottom ring (301) and the lower end of the top ring (302) are slidably provided with a top block (303) with trapezoidal cross section, and the upper end of the top block (303) is provided with a telescopic spring (305) with one end fixedly connected with the side wall of the top ring (302).

3. The sample collection device for bacterial community PCR detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side wall of the bottom ring (301) and the top ring (302) is sleeved with a slidable push ring (304).