Back pressure type three-leaf hoop device
The counter-pressure three-leaf clamping device, through the design of counter-pressure jacks and positioning counter-jacks, solves the problem that existing climbing devices cannot pass through the central tie beam, achieving a stable clamping of the cylindrical pier and improving construction safety and efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520484046.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-18
AI Technical Summary
The existing climbing device's clamps cannot pass through the cylindrical pier with a central tie beam design, leading to construction difficulties and increased safety risks.
The device employs a counter-pressure three-leaf clamping device, which is designed with an open clamping mechanism through counter-pressure. It utilizes counter-pressure jacks and positioning counter-jacks to position and secure the cylindrical pier, enabling it to pass through the central beam obstacle structure.
This enabled the clamping device to pass smoothly through the central tie beam of the cylindrical pier, increasing the effective tensile force, ensuring the device is firmly clamped, and improving construction safety and efficiency.
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Figure CN223880218U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to bridge construction technical field, especially relate to a counter pressure type three-leafed hoop device. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the construction process of high-rise structure, especially in the construction process of high bridge pier column, hoisting operation is difficult, and construction safety difficulty coefficient is big, therefore, often with the help of climbing device, namely, two hoops that embrace bridge pier are adopted to realize the transportation of related facilities or equipment of cap beam construction to the upper portion of bridge pier, specifically, the hoop is installed on the pier column, and the maximum static friction force produced by the hoop and the pier column is made to overcome the weight of related facilities or equipment. Two hoops are installed on each bridge pier, and step-by-step climbing is realized by alternating locking and loosening of bridge pier. But the hoop of existing climbing device is formed by several circular arc modules, and only can be applied to cylindrical pier with middle beam design. When there is middle beam obstacle, the hoop of existing climbing device cannot pass through and cannot be used. SUMMARY
[0003] The utility model aims at providing a counter pressure type three-leafed hoop device, which realizes open hoop by counter pressure mode, can smoothly pass through the middle beam obstacle structure of cylindrical pier, and can be applied to cylindrical pier with middle beam design.
[0004] The utility model is realized by the following technical schemes:
[0005] A counter pressure type three-leafed hoop device, comprising a U-shaped platform, a first circular arc module and two second circular arc modules, the U-shaped platform comprises two arm beams and an intermediate beam connecting the two arm beams, the first circular arc module is located between the first arm beam and the second arm beam and is arranged on the intermediate beam, the two second circular arc modules are respectively hinged on the two ends of the first circular arc module, the two arm beams are respectively in one-to-one correspondence with the two second circular arc modules, the arm beam is connected with the corresponding second circular arc module through a plurality of counter pressure jacks, a plurality of positioning counter jacks are arranged on the arm beam, and a first through hole is arranged on the second circular arc module for the plurality of positioning counter jacks on the corresponding arm beam to pass through.
[0006] Further, the counter pressure jacks and the positioning counter jacks are inclinedly arranged on the arm beam, wherein one end of the counter pressure jack away from the arm beam is inclined to the side away from the intermediate beam, and one end of the positioning counter jack away from the arm beam is inclined to the side close to the intermediate beam.
[0007] Further, a plurality of counter pressure flanges are arranged on one end of the second circular arc module away from the first circular arc module, and the plurality of counter pressure flanges are hinged with the plurality of counter pressure jacks.
[0008] Further, an ear plate is arranged on the end of the counter-pressure jack away from the second circular-arc module, and the ear plate is hinged to the arm beam.
[0009] Further, a first inner lining plate is arranged on the inner side of the first circular-arc module, and a second inner lining plate is arranged on the inner side of the second circular-arc module, and a second through hole is arranged on the second inner lining plate at a position corresponding to the first through hole.
[0010] Further, the first circular-arc module is connected to the middle beam through a corbel assembly.
[0011] Further, the corbel assembly comprises a first corbel arranged on the middle beam and a second corbel arranged on the first circular-arc module, and the first corbel and the second corbel are connected.
[0012] Further, a third corbel is arranged on the outer side of the end of the second circular-arc module away from the first circular-arc module, and two fourth corbels are arranged on the arm beam and used for abutting against the upper and lower ends of the third corbel, respectively.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the counter-pressure mode is adopted to make the two second circular-arc modules have a gap, realize an open-type hoop assembly, make the counter-pressure type three-leaf hoop device be able to smoothly pass through the middle beam obstacle structure of the cylindrical pier, so that the counter-pressure type three-leaf hoop device can be applied to the cylindrical pier with a middle beam design; meanwhile, the positioning counter-jack passes through the second circular-arc module and abuts against the cylindrical pier, so as to physically position the second circular-arc module, make the second circular-arc module be able to closely adhere to the surface of the cylindrical pier, and be able to increase the tangential component, so that the effective pulling force of the counter-pressure type three-leaf hoop device is larger, and it is ensured that the counter-pressure type three-leaf hoop device can be firmly held on the cylindrical pier. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the counter-pressure type three-leaf hoop device of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic view of the counter-pressure type three-leaf hoop device of the utility model; Figure 1
[0016] Figure 3 It is an A-A sectional view of the counter-pressure type three-leaf hoop device of the utility model; Figure 1
[0017] Figure 4 It is a working schematic view of the positioning counter-jack in the counter-pressure type three-leaf hoop device of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 It is a connection schematic view of the first circular-arc module and the second circular-arc module in the counter-pressure type three-leaf hoop device of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 6 The utility model discloses a structure diagram of corbel assembly in reverse pressure type three-leafed hoop device.
[0020] Figure 7 The utility model discloses a side view of corbel assembly in reverse pressure type three-leafed hoop device.
[0021] Figure 8 The utility model discloses a schematic view of third corbel and fourth corbel in reverse pressure type three-leafed hoop device.
[0022] In the figure, 1-U type platform, 11-arm beam, 12-intermediate beam, 2-first circular arc module, 21-first inner lining plate, 3-second circular arc module, 31-reverse pressure flange, 32-second inner lining plate, 33-first through hole, 34-second through hole, 4-reverse pressure jack, 41-ear plate, 5-positioning reverse jack, 6-corbel assembly, 61-first corbel, 62-second corbel, 7-third corbel, 8-fourth corbel, 9-cylindrical pier. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model below, obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the utility model described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0024] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed utility model, but only represents selected embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] It should be noted that: similar signs and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in the subsequent drawings. Meanwhile, in the description of the utility model, the terms "first", "second" and the like are only used for distinguishing description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0026] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.
[0027] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship that the utility model product is usually placed in during use. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0028] Please see Figures 1 to 5 , Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of the counter-pressure three-leaf clamping device of this utility model. Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of Part A, Figure 3 for Figure 1 AA section view, Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning and counter-jacking jack in the counter-pressure type three-leaf clamping device of this utility model. Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the first and second arc modules in the counter-pressure three-leaf clamping device of this utility model. A counter-pressure three-leaf clamping device includes a U-shaped platform 1, a first arc module 2, and two second arc modules 3. The U-shaped platform 1 includes two arm beams 11 and a middle beam 12 connecting the two arm beams 11. The first arc module 2 is located between the first and second arm beams 11 and is mounted on the middle beam 12. The two second arc modules 3 are respectively hinged to both ends of the first arc module 2. The two arm beams 11 correspond one-to-one with the two second arc modules 3. The arm beams 11 are connected to the corresponding second arc modules 3 through several counter-pressure jacks 4. Several positioning counter-pressure jacks 5 are provided on the arm beams 11. The second arc modules 3 are provided with first through holes 33 for the corresponding positioning counter-pressure jacks 5 on the arm beams 11 to pass through.
[0029] The two second arc modules 3 of the utility model have a gap, the gap is greater than the width of the middle beam, then the positioning counter-jack 5 is first passed through the second arc module 3 and abuts against the cylindrical pier 9, positioning effect is achieved, and the hoop device has better contact with the surface of the cylindrical pier 9 from the beginning, effectively ensuring the working boundary conditions of the hoop device and the cylindrical pier 9, then the counter-jack 4 and the arm beam 11 of the U-shaped platform 1 are used to realize counter-pressure on the second arc module 3, so that the hoop device is fixed on the cylindrical pier 9, and the open hoop is realized, and since the two second arc modules 3 have the gap greater than the width of the middle beam, the middle beam can pass through the gap between the two second arc modules 3, so that the hoop device can smoothly pass through the middle beam obstacle structure of the cylindrical pier 9, so that the hoop device can be applied to the cylindrical pier 9 with the middle beam design. Further, the positioning counter-jack 5 combined with the counter-jack 4 can increase the tangential component force, so that the effective pulling force of the hoop device is greater, and the hoop device can more stably hold the cylindrical pier 9.
[0030] In an embodiment, the counter-jack 4 and the positioning counter-jack 5 are inclinedly arranged on the arm beam 11, wherein the counter-jack 4 is inclined to the side away from the middle beam 12 at the end away from the arm beam 11, and the positioning counter-jack 5 is inclined to the side close to the middle beam 12 at the end away from the arm beam 11. The positioning counter-jack 5 and the counter-jack 4 have a certain angle, and are designed in opposite directions, so that the positioning counter-jack 5 exerts force backward, drives the U-shaped platform 1 to be close to the cylindrical pier 9, and makes the first arc module 2 closely adhere to the cylindrical pier 9, so as to achieve the positioning and backward counter-jacking effect, and the counter-jack 4 exerts force forward, counter-presses the second arc module 3 on the surface of the cylindrical pier 9, and generates a component force to push the U-shaped platform 1 backward, so that the internal force of the hoop device is balanced. In an embodiment, the counter-jacks 4 are arranged in the vertical direction, and the positioning counter-jacks 5 are arranged in the vertical direction. This arrangement can make the hoop device hold the cylindrical pier 9 more stably.
[0031] In an embodiment, the second arc module 3 is provided with a plurality of counter-flanges 31 at the end away from the first arc module 2, and the plurality of counter-flanges 31 are hinged to the plurality of counter-jacks 4. The counter-flanges 31 are arranged on the second arc module 3, so as to facilitate the hinging of the counter-jacks 4 to the second arc module 3.
[0032] In an embodiment, the counter-jack 4 is provided with an ear plate 41 at the end away from the second arc module 3, and the ear plate 41 is hinged to the arm beam 11. The counter-jack 4 is hinged to the arm beam 11 through the ear plate 41, so as to facilitate the installation of the counter-jack 4 on the U-shaped platform 1.
[0033] In an embodiment, the first circular arc module 2 is internally provided with a first inner lining plate 21, the second circular arc module 3 is internally provided with a second inner lining plate 32, and the second inner lining plate 32 is provided with a second through hole 34 corresponding to the position of the first through hole 33. The first inner lining plate 21 and the second inner lining plate 32 can be made of a relatively hard plastic plate with elastic function, so as to avoid the direct contact between the first circular arc module 2 and the second circular arc module 3 and the surface of the cylindrical pier 9, and effectively protect the surface of the cylindrical pier 9. The positioning counter-jack 5 is in abutment with the cylindrical pier 9 after penetrating through the corresponding first through hole 33 and second through hole 34.
[0034] Please refer to Figure 6 and Figure 7 , Figure 6 Fig. 3 is a structural schematic view of a bracket assembly in the reverse pressure type three-leafed hoop device of the present application, Figure 7 Fig. 4 is a side view of the bracket assembly in the reverse pressure type three-leafed hoop device of the present application. In an embodiment, the first circular arc module 2 is connected with the middle beam 12 through the bracket assembly 6. This arrangement facilitates the installation of the first circular arc module 2 on the U-shaped platform 1. In an embodiment, the bracket assembly 6 comprises a first bracket 61 arranged on the middle beam 12 and a second bracket 62 arranged on the first circular arc module 2, and the first bracket 61 and the second bracket 62 are connected. This arrangement enables the first circular arc module 2 to be more stably installed on the middle beam 12.
[0035] Please refer to Figure 8 , Figure 8 Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a third bracket and a fourth bracket in the reverse pressure type three-leafed hoop device of the present application. In an embodiment, the second circular arc module 3 is provided with a third bracket 7 at one end away from the first circular arc module 2, and the arm beam 11 is provided with two fourth brackets 8 for abutting against the upper and lower ends of the third bracket 7, respectively. The two fourth brackets 8 are located above and below the third bracket 7, respectively. When the reverse pressure type three-leafed hoop device of the present application is converted to bear a force, the third bracket 7 and the fourth bracket 8 support each other, so that the climbing device adopting the reverse pressure type three-leafed hoop device of the present application can be more stably clamped on the cylindrical pier 9. For example, when the reverse pressure type three-leafed hoop device of the present application clamps the cylindrical pier 9, the third bracket 7 supports the fourth bracket 8, thereby supporting the corresponding U-shaped platform 1. When the reverse pressure type three-leafed hoop device of the present application loosens the cylindrical pier 9, the fourth bracket 8 supports the corresponding third bracket 7.
[0036] The working principle of the reverse pressure type three-leafed hoop device of the present application is briefly described as follows:
[0037] The positioning counter-jack 5 is controlled to extend out, and after the positioning counter-jack 5 passes through the first through hole 33 of the corresponding second arc module 3 and the second through hole 34 of the second inner lining plate 32, the positioning counter-jack 5 directly supports the cylindrical pier 9. In this process, since the positioning counter-jack 5 is inclined to the side close to the intermediate beam 12, as the positioning counter-jack 5 continuously extends out, the U-shaped platform 1 is driven to move close to the cylindrical pier 9 in the opposite direction, so that the first arc module 2 closely adheres to the cylindrical pier 9, thereby achieving the positioning and rear counter-supporting effect, and the hoop device has better contact with the surface of the cylindrical pier 9 from the beginning, effectively ensuring the working boundary conditions of the hoop device and the cylindrical pier 9. Then the counter-pressure jack 4 is controlled to extend out, and the two second arc modules 3 are counter-pressed on the surface of the cylindrical pier 9, so as to generate friction and circumferential tension, thereby making the hoop device tightly hold the cylindrical pier 9. Since the counter-pressure jack 4 is inclined to the side away from the intermediate beam 12, in addition to tightly pressing the second arc module 3 on the surface of the cylindrical pier 9, a component force is also generated to push the U-shaped platform 1 backward. At this time, since the positioning counter-jack 5 has a counter-supporting effect, the forward and backward component forces generated by the counter-pressure jack 4 and the positioning counter-jack 5 are balanced, that is, the internal force of the U-shaped platform is balanced.
[0038] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and does not limit the present application in any form. Any simple modification, equivalent change and modification of the above embodiment according to the technical essence of the present application, which does not deviate from the technical solution of the present application, still belongs to the scope of the technical solution of the present application.
Claims
1. A counter-pressure tri-leafed grip device, characterized in that, The U-shaped platform, the first circular arc module and the two second circular arc modules, the U-shaped platform comprises two arm beams and a middle beam connecting the two arm beams, the first circular arc module is located between the first arm beam and the second arm beam and is arranged on the middle beam, the two second circular arc modules are respectively hinged on the two ends of the first circular arc module, the two arm beams respectively correspond to the two second circular arc modules, the arm beam is connected with the corresponding second circular arc module through a plurality of counter-pressure jacks, a plurality of positioning counter jacks are arranged on the arm beam, and a first through hole is arranged on the second circular arc module for the plurality of positioning counter jacks on the corresponding arm beam to pass through.
2. A counter-pressure tri-leafed grip device according to claim 1, characterized in that The counter-pressure jacks and the positioning counter jacks are arranged on the arm beam in an inclined manner, wherein the end of the counter-pressure jack away from the arm beam is inclined to the side away from the middle beam, and the end of the positioning counter jack away from the arm beam is inclined to the side close to the middle beam.
3. The counter-pressure tri-leafed grip device of claim 1, wherein, A plurality of counter-pressure flanges are arranged on the end of the second circular arc module away from the first circular arc module, and the plurality of counter-pressure flanges are hinged with the plurality of counter-pressure jacks.
4. A counter-pressure tri-leafed grip device according to claim 3, wherein, An ear plate is arranged on the end of the counter-pressure jack away from the second circular arc module, and the ear plate is hinged with the arm beam.
5. The counter-pressure tri-leafed grip device of claim 1, wherein, A first inner lining plate is arranged on the inner side of the first circular arc module, and a second inner lining plate is arranged on the inner side of the second circular arc module, and a second through hole is arranged on the second inner lining plate at a position corresponding to the first through hole.
6. The counter-pressure three-leafed grip device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first circular arc module is connected with the middle beam through a corbel assembly.
7. A counter-pressure three-blade grip device according to claim 6, characterized in that The corbel assembly comprises a first corbel arranged on the middle beam and a second corbel arranged on the first circular arc module, and the first corbel and the second corbel are connected.
8. The counter-pressure three-leafed grip device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A third corbel is arranged on the end of the outer side of the second circular arc module away from the first circular arc module, and two fourth corbels are arranged on the arm beam and used for abutting against the upper and lower ends of the third corbel respectively.