Dredging device convenient to maintain

Abstract

The utility model provides a desilting device convenient to maintain, and relates to the field of water conservancy desilting. And the rear part structure is stably fixed to the rear portion of the device body through a support, the rear part structure is provided with a fixing structure through a conveying belt, in the fixing structure, a drawing rod and an inserting plate are installed in a sliding mode, and the drawing rod and the inserting plate can be inserted into the dredging part. The desilting piece circularly enters water to be subjected to stress salvage, the desilting piece is extremely prone to being damaged, when maintenance and replacement are needed, the outer piece can be directly pulled to be subjected to stress displacement, the spring is compressed, meanwhile, the drawing rod and the insertion plate are pulled out of the interior of the desilting piece, fixation of the desilting piece is removed, then the desilting piece is conveniently disassembled to be replaced, the maintenance and replacement efficiency is improved, and the desilting device is convenient to use. The problems that a rotary fishing and dredging structure of a common dredging device is prone to being damaged after being stressed for a long time, maintenance and replacement are tedious when needing to be maintained and replaced, and the maintenance efficiency is affected are solved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to water conservancy dredging technical field especially, relate to a dredging device convenient to maintain. BACKGROUND

[0002] When carrying out water conservancy project maintenance, usually need to use dredging device to salvage the silt and dirt in water, and the dredging device usually adopts the assembled box type structure, provides the support and buoyancy for the other parts of the dredging ship, so that it can stably sail and work on the water surface, the dredging device can remove the silt and sundries in the river channel, improve the water capacity of river channel, improve the water quality and ecological environment of river channel, prevent flood disaster, and remove the silt at the bottom of reservoir, increase the storage capacity of reservoir, improve the water storage capacity and irrigation benefit of reservoir, prolong the service life of reservoir, and the common dredging device on the market, the rotary salvage dredging structure is easy to be damaged after long time stress, when needing to be maintained and replaced, it is more cumbersome, affects the maintenance efficiency, and it is more laborious to remove the dirt in the dirt basket after collecting more dirt. SUMMARY

[0003] The dredging device is convenient to maintain, and the dredging device can control the dirt salvaged in the process of continuous dredging to enter the inside of the dirt basket, so that the dirt can be collected, when needing to clean the dirt in the inside of the dirt basket, the pulling piece and the limiting assembly can be directly pulled up, the limiting assembly is pulled out from the inside of the two vertical rods, the fixing of the dirt basket is released, then the dirt basket is directly pulled to move horizontally, the mounting plate assembly is pulled out from the inside of the guide groove, so that the dirt basket can be conveniently disassembled and the dirt is poured out, and the dirt in the inside of the dirt basket does not need to be manually removed.

[0004] The first aspect of the present disclosure provides a dredging device convenient to maintain, which specifically comprises: a device body, a freely rotatable oar is arranged at the front end of the device body, a dirt basket with a filtering structure is slidably arranged above the device body, two vertical rods are arranged at the top end of the dirt basket, a T-shaped mounting plate assembly is fixedly connected to the front end of the dirt basket, one motor is fixedly arranged at each of the front end and the rear end of the device body, and the motor at the front end is used to drive the oar to rotate; a rear piece structure, the rear piece structure is stably fixed to the rear of the device body through a support, a fixed structure is arranged on the rear piece structure by means of a conveyor belt, a pulling rod and an insertion plate are slidably arranged in the fixed structure, and the pulling rod and the insertion plate can be inserted into the inside of the dredging piece.

[0005] In at least some embodiments, the top end of the device body is fixed with a back plate, a guide groove is formed in the back of the back plate, the two ends of the guide groove are rectangular structures, and the middle position of the guide groove is a T-shaped structure; an inner groove of U-shaped structure is formed in the middle position of the back of the back plate, a limiting component of T-shaped structure is attached to the back of the back plate, and the limiting component is inserted between the two vertical rods; a pulling piece of U-shaped structure is fixed to the top end of the limiting component, and the front end of the pulling piece and the limiting component is fixed with a guide piece of U-shaped structure, and the guide piece is inserted into the inner groove and can slide freely.

[0006] In at least some embodiments, the top end of the device body is fixed with a back plate, a guide groove is formed in the back of the back plate, the two ends of the guide groove are rectangular structures, and the middle position of the guide groove is a T-shaped structure; an inner groove of U-shaped structure is formed in the middle position of the back of the back plate, a limiting component of T-shaped structure is attached to the back of the back plate, and the limiting component is inserted between the two vertical rods; a pulling piece of U-shaped structure is fixed to the top end of the limiting component, and the front end of the pulling piece and the limiting component is fixed with a guide piece of U-shaped structure, and the guide piece is inserted into the inner groove and can slide freely.

[0007] The utility model provides a kind of dredging device convenient to maintain, with following beneficial effects:

[0008] After long time use, the dredging device is damaged easily, when needing to repair and replace, pulling the outer piece stress displacement directly, the spring is compressed, and the pulling rod and the insertion plate are pulled out from the inside of the dredging device, the fixing of the dredging device is released, then the dredging device is conveniently disassembled and replaced, and the repair and replacement efficiency is improved.

[0009] In the process of continuous dredging, the dredging device controls the fishing of pollutants into the inside of the basket, so that the pollutants can be collected, and when the pollutants in the basket need to be cleaned, the pulling piece and the limiting component are pulled up, the limiting component is pulled out from the inside of the two vertical rods, the fixing of the basket is released, and then the basket is directly pulled to move horizontally, the mounting plate component is pulled out from the inside of the guide groove, so that the basket can be conveniently disassembled and the pollutants are poured out. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0010] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below.

[0011] The drawings described below only relate to some embodiments of the utility model, and are not limited to the utility model.

[0012] In the drawings:

[0013] Figure 1 A perspective structural schematic diagram of the present application is shown;

[0014] Figure 2 An exploded perspective structural schematic diagram of the present application is shown;

[0015] Figure 3 A device body exploded perspective structural schematic diagram of the present application is shown;

[0016] Figure 4 A device body exploded bottom structural schematic diagram of the present application is shown;

[0017] Figure 5 A rear piece structural exploded perspective structural schematic diagram of the present application is shown;

[0018] Figure 6 A partial enlarged structural schematic diagram of A part of the present application is shown; Figure 5

[0019] List of reference signs

[0020] 1, device body; 101, back plate; 102, guide groove; 103, inner groove; 104, limiting assembly; 105, pulling piece; 106, guide piece; 107, dirt basket; 108, mounting plate assembly;

[0021] 2, rear piece structure; 201, transmission rod; 202, conveying belt; 203, fixed structure; 204, guide plate structure; 205, pull rod; 206, outer piece; 207, insertion plate; 208, dredging piece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the present application more clear, the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in combination with the drawings of the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the described embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0023] Embodiment one: please refer to Figures 1 to 6 :

[0024] ​The utility model provides a dredging device convenient to maintain, include: device body 1: device body 1 front end is provided with the free rotation's oar, device body 1 top is equipped with the basket 107 of dirt of sliding mode, this basket 107 of dirt has filter structure, and the basket 107 of dirt top is equipped with two vertical rods, for inserting limiting assembly 104, make the basket 107 of dirt convenient fixed use, and after releasing fixed, the basket 107 of dirt can also be conveniently pulled and disassembled, and the mounting plate assembly 108 of T shape structure is fixedly connected with the basket 107 of dirt front end, is inserted to the inside of guide groove 102, makes the basket 107 of dirt convenient installation or disassembly, and the motor of device body 1's front and rear ends is fixedly installed one, wherein the motor of front end is used to drive the rotation of oar, makes device body 1 can shift, rear piece structure 2, rear piece structure 2 is stably fixed to the rear of device body 1 through support, and rear piece structure 2 is installed with fixed structure 203 with the help of conveyer belt 202, and in fixed structure 203, pull rod 205 and insertion plate 207 are slidably installed, and pull rod 205 and insertion plate 207 can be inserted into inside dredging piece 208, after pull rod 205 and insertion plate 207 are conveniently inserted into inside dredging piece 208, dredging piece 208 is fixed conveniently, so that after the damage of dredging piece 208, the replacement and disassembly can be conveniently carried out, and the maintenance efficiency is improved.

[0025] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, as shown in Figure 3 As shown in Figure 4 The top end of the device body 1 is fixed with a back plate 101, the rear of the back plate 101 is provided with a guide groove 102, the two ends of the guide groove 102 are rectangular structures, and the middle position of the guide groove 102 is a T-shaped structure, so that the mounting plate assembly 108 can be conveniently inserted, the basket 107 of dirt can be conveniently fixed, and the installation and use are convenient, and the cleaning of dirt is also convenient; the middle position of the back of the back plate 101 is provided with a U-shaped inner groove 103, so that the guide 106 can be guided and displaced in the inner groove 103, the rear of the back plate 101 is attached with a T-shaped limiting assembly 104, the limiting assembly 104 is inserted between the two vertical rods to fix the basket 107 of dirt; the top end of the limiting assembly 104 is fixed with a U-shaped pull piece 105, the front end of the pull piece 105 and the limiting assembly 104 are both fixed with a U-shaped guide 106, and the guide 106 is inserted into the inner groove 103 to slide up and down freely, so that the limiting assembly 104 can be vertically guided and displaced.

[0026] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, as shown in Figure 5 As shown in Figure 6As shown, the top end of the rear part structure 2 is connected with a transmission rod 201, the transmission rod 201 is connected with the rear motor through a transmission belt and is driven to rotate by the rear motor, the rear part structure 2 is installed with a conveying belt 202 through a rotating shaft and the transmission rod 201, drives the dredging part 208 to move together to generate dredging force; the outside of the conveying belt 202 is fixed with a fixing structure 203 through bolts, the conveying belt 202 drives the dredging part 208 to rotate together, the top end of the fixing structure 203 is fixed with a guide plate structure 204, a pull rod 205 is inserted into the inside of the fixing structure 203 to be freely pulled out, so that the pull rod 205 can be guided to displace; the top end of the pull rod 205 is fixedly connected with an outer part 206 of a T-shaped structure, the outer part 206 is sleeved with a spring, the spring continuously pushes the pull rod 205 and an insertion plate 207 inserted into the inside of the dredging part 208, so that the dredging part 208 is stably fixed, the outer part 206 is inserted into the inside of the guide plate structure 204 to be freely pulled out, the outside of the spring is in contact with the inside of the guide plate structure 204, the inside of the outer part 206 is fixedly connected with the insertion plate 207, the top end of the dredging part 208 is of an inclined structure, which can conveniently fish, and the inside of the dredging part 208 is provided with filter holes.

[0027] In the embodiment two, on the basis of the embodiment one, other styles of the dredging part 208 and the dirt basket 107 can be replaced, so that the dredging part 208 and the dirt basket 107 without through holes can be installed, the silt can be directly fished, and the silt can be conveniently removed.

[0028] The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: when the dirt or the silt with large volume needs to be removed, the dirt basket 107 is first controlled to be installed above the device body 1, the installation plate assembly 108 is inserted into the inside of the guide groove 102, so that the device body 1 can float on the water surface for use, the motor drives the oar to rotate, so that the device body 1 moves on the water surface, when moving, the motor controls the transmission rod 201 and the conveying belt 202 to rotate, so that the dredging part 208 is inserted into the water to dredge and clean the dirt, then the cleaned dirt is poured into the inside of the dirt basket 107, so that the dirt can be conveniently collected, when the dirt needs to be cleaned, the pulling part 105 and the limiting assembly 104 are pulled up to be pulled out from the two vertical rods, the dirt basket 107 is pulled to move horizontally, so that the installation plate assembly 108 is pulled out from the inside of the guide groove 102, so that the dirt basket 107 can be conveniently taken out for cleaning, when the dredging part 208 is continuously used and damaged, the outer part 206 can be directly pulled to displace, so that the pull rod 205 and the insertion plate 207 are pulled out from the inside of the dredging part 208, so that the dredging part 208 can be conveniently repaired and replaced.

[0029] In this paper, the following points need to be noted:

[0030] 1. The drawings of the disclosed embodiment only relate to the structures involved in the disclosed embodiment, and other structures can be referred to the general design.

[0031] 2. Embodiments and features of embodiments of the present disclosure can be combined if not mutually exclusive to result in new embodiments.

[0032] The above merely provides the specific implementation of the present disclosure, but the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of the changes or replacements within the technical range disclosed by the present disclosure, which should be covered within the protection scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A dredging device that is easy to maintain, comprising: Device body (1): The device body (1) is provided with a freely rotatable paddle at the front end. It is characterized in that a sludge basket (107) is slidably installed on the top of the device body (1). The sludge basket (107) has a filter structure. The top of the sludge basket (107) is provided with two vertical rods. A T-shaped mounting plate assembly (108) is fixedly connected to the front end of the sludge basket (107). A motor is fixedly installed at each end of the device body (1), wherein the motor at the front end is used to drive the paddle to rotate. Rear component structure (2): The rear component structure (2) is fixedly fixed to the rear of the device body (1) by a bracket. The rear component structure (2) is equipped with a fixing structure (203) by means of a conveyor belt (202). Inside the fixing structure (203), a pull rod (205) and an insertion plate (207) are slidably installed, and the pull rod (205) and the insertion plate (207) can be inserted into the sludge cleaning component (208).

2. The dredging device for easy maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the device body (1) is fixed with a back plate (101), and a guide groove (102) is provided behind the back plate (101). The two ends of the guide groove (102) are rectangular structures, and the middle position of the guide groove (102) is a T-shaped structure.

3. The dredging device for easy maintenance according to claim 2, characterized in that, The back plate (101) has a U-shaped inner groove (103) in the middle of its back, and a T-shaped limiting component (104) is attached to the back of the back plate (101). The limiting component (104) is inserted between the two vertical rods.

4. The dredging device for easy maintenance according to claim 3, characterized in that, The top of the limiting component (104) is fixed with a U-shaped pull member (105), and the front end of both the pull member (105) and the limiting component (104) is fixed with a U-shaped guide member (106). The guide member (106) is inserted into the inner groove (103) and slides freely up and down.

5. The dredging device for easy maintenance according to claim 4, characterized in that, The top of the rear structure (2) is connected to a transmission rod (201), which is connected to the motor behind it via a transmission belt. The rear structure (2) is equipped with a conveyor belt (202) via a rotating shaft and the transmission rod (201).

6. The dredging device for easy maintenance according to claim 5, characterized in that, The conveyor belt (202) is fixed to a fixed structure (203) by bolts. The conveyor belt (202) drives the sludge removal component (208) to rotate together. A guide plate structure (204) is fixed to the top of the fixed structure (203). The pull rod (205) is inserted into the fixed structure (203) and can be pulled freely.

7. A dredging device that is easy to maintain according to claim 6, characterized in that, The top end of the pull rod (205) is fixedly connected to the outer part (206) of the T-shaped structure. The outer part (206) is fitted with a spring. The outer part (206) is inserted into the guide plate structure (204) and can be pulled freely. The outer end of the spring contacts the inner side of the guide plate structure (204). The inner side of the outer part (206) is fixedly connected to the insertion plate (207). The top end of the sludge removal part (208) is an inclined structure. The sludge removal part (208) has a filter hole inside.

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