Water lifting device fully utilizing kinetic energy with pressure
By designing a water lifting device that fully utilizes pressurized kinetic energy and takes advantage of the residual pressure in the municipal pipeline network, combined with multi-zone pumping station equipment and energy-saving pumps, the problems of energy waste and unstable water use in the water supply system of high-rise buildings have been solved, and a stable and low-energy-consumption water supply system has been achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520475603.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-18
AI Technical Summary
The existing water supply systems for high-rise buildings fail to make full use of the residual pressure of the municipal water supply network, resulting in energy waste. When water consumption exceeds the water supply capacity of the municipal water supply network, it may affect the normal water supply and even have adverse effects on the surrounding areas.
A water lifting device that fully utilizes pressurized kinetic energy has been designed, including a main pipeline, a water storage tank, distribution pipelines, a primary pressurization system, and a secondary pressurization pump station. It utilizes the residual pressure of the municipal pipeline network for pressurization, and combines low-zone, medium-zone, and high-zone pump station equipment. Through components such as energy-saving pumps and pressure reducing valves, it can meet user needs around the clock and reduce energy consumption.
Effectively utilize the pressure of the municipal water supply network to ensure the stable operation of the water supply system, reduce energy consumption, avoid adverse effects on the network, and meet users' 24/7 water needs.
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Figure CN223880439U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model is suitable for building energy -saving water supply technical field, provide a kind of water lifting device of full use of pressure kinetic energy. BACKGROUND
[0002] In order to meet the water demand of high-rise users for life and production, water supply technology is also constantly progressing. From the early simple water supply system, to the current secondary water supply technology, the core is to transport water from municipal pipe network or water storage facilities to user end through pressurizing equipment. The application of secondary water supply technology in high-rise buildings effectively solves the problem of insufficient water pressure for high-rise users, and ensures the stability and reliability of water supply.
[0003] Modern urban water supply pipe network is composed of numerous pipelines, valves, pump stations and other facilities. Its main function is to transport water from water source to each user end after purification treatment. However, due to the continuous expansion of city size and the increase of water demand, water supply pipe network faces many challenges in operation.
[0004] In the existing high-rise building water supply system, part of the secondary water supply equipment cannot fully utilize the residual pressure of municipal pipe network during operation, resulting in serious energy waste. Secondly, when the user's water demand exceeds the water supply capacity of municipal pipe network, if the standby water storage facility cannot be switched in time, it may cause adverse effects on municipal pipe network, such as sudden pressure drop, which will further affect the normal water supply of surrounding areas. INVENTION CONTENTS
[0005] In view of the above defects, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a water lifting device fully utilizing pressure kinetic energy, in order to solve the problems raised in the background art. The device comprises a main pipeline section connected to the inlet of municipal tap water pipe network, a water storage tank is communicated with the main pipeline section through a pipeline tee, and the water storage tank is communicated with a distribution pipeline through a water storage tank inlet pipeline. The distribution pipeline is communicated with a primary pressurizing system. The end of the primary pressurizing system is connected to a water outlet pipe network system through a pipeline.
[0006] The end of the main pipeline section is communicated with a secondary pressurizing pump house equipment through a main pipeline section two, the water outlet end of the secondary pressurizing pump house equipment is communicated with the water outlet pipeline of the primary pressurizing system through a pipeline, and the parallel pipeline is communicated to the distribution pipeline through a pipeline tee on the main pipeline section two. The secondary pressurizing pump house equipment adopts a pipe-in-pump non-negative pressure water supply equipment.
[0007] Further, the primary pressurization system comprises low-zone pump house equipment, middle-zone pump house equipment and high-zone pump house equipment; the distribution pipeline is connected with the low-zone pump house equipment, the middle-zone pump house equipment and the high-zone pump house equipment through three branch pipelines in parallel with each other; the water outlet pipeline network system comprises low-zone water outlet pipeline network, middle-zone water outlet pipeline network and high-zone water outlet pipeline network; the low-zone pump house equipment, the middle-zone pump house equipment and the high-zone pump house equipment are connected with the low-zone water outlet pipeline network, the middle-zone water outlet pipeline network and the high-zone water outlet pipeline network respectively.
[0008] Further, the secondary pressurization pump house equipment comprises low-zone energy-saving pump equipment and high-zone energy-saving pump equipment, the water inlet ends of the low-zone energy-saving pump equipment and the high-zone energy-saving pump equipment are connected with the second section of the main pipeline; the water outlet end of the low-zone energy-saving pump equipment is connected with the low-zone water outlet pipeline network and the middle-zone water outlet pipeline network through a pipeline in series; the water outlet end of the high-zone energy-saving pump equipment is connected with the high-zone water outlet pipeline network through a pipeline.
[0009] Further, a pressure reducing valve is arranged on the water outlet pipeline of the low-zone energy-saving pump equipment, and the pressure reducing valve is arranged between the low-zone water outlet pipeline network and the middle-zone water outlet pipeline network on the water outlet pipeline of the low-zone energy-saving pump equipment.
[0010] Further, a filter, a total valve, a flexible joint and an electric butterfly valve are arranged on the second section of the main pipeline, and the filter, the total valve, the flexible joint and the electric butterfly valve are arranged on the second section of the main pipeline between the first section of the main pipeline and the installation position of the parallel pipeline.
[0011] Further, a first valve is arranged on the first section of the main pipeline close to the inlet of the municipal water pipeline network, a second valve is arranged on the water inlet pipeline of the water storage pool, and a float ball valve is arranged on the end of the water inlet pipeline of the water storage pool penetrating into the inside of the water storage pool.
[0012] Further, check valves are arranged on the water outlet pipelines of the low-zone energy-saving pump equipment and the high-zone energy-saving pump equipment.
[0013] The utility model makes full use of the residual pressure of the water pipeline network in the operation process, does not cause adverse effect on the water pipeline network, all-weather satisfies user demand, reduces water supply energy consumption and realizes optimal operation of the water supply system. ACCURATE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a device structure schematic view;
[0015] In the drawing:
[0016] 01-low zone pump house equipment; 011-low zone water outlet pipe network; 02-middle zone pump house equipment; 021-middle zone water outlet pipe network; 022-pressure reducing valve; 03-high zone pump house equipment; 031-high zone water outlet pipe network; 1-main pipe section 1; 101-first valve; 102-municipal water pipe network inlet; 11-filter; 12-total valve; 13-soft joint; 14-electric butterfly valve; 2-water storage tank; 21-water storage tank water inlet pipe; 211-second valve; 212-floating ball valve; 22-water storage tank water outlet pipe; 3-main pipe section 2; 4-parallel pipe; 5-distribution pipe; 601-check valve; 61-low zone energy-saving pump equipment; 62-high zone energy-saving pump equipment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application.
[0018] It should be noted that, in the description of the present application, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the purpose of facilitating the description of the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" and the like are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0019] At the same time, in the description of the present application, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "connected", "connected" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0020] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the present application more clear, the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application, and are not used to limit the present application.
[0021] Reference is made to Figure 1The utility model discloses a water lifting device which makes full use of the dynamic energy of pressure, comprising a first section of main pipe 1 connected to the inlet 102 of a municipal water pipe network, a water storage pool 2 connected to the first section of main pipe 1 through a water storage pool inlet pipe 21, a distribution pipe 5 connected to the water storage pool 2, a primary pressurization system connected to the distribution pipe 5, a plurality of pump house devices included in the primary pressurization system, and a water outlet pipe network system connected to the end of the primary pressurization system.
[0022] The water storage pool 2 is connected to the distribution pipe 5 through the water storage pool inlet pipe 21, the distribution pipe 5 is connected to a primary pressurization system, the primary pressurization system includes a plurality of pump house devices, and the end of the primary pressurization system is connected to a water outlet pipe network system through a pipe. Specifically, the plurality of pump house devices of the primary pressurization system includes a low-zone pump house device 01, a middle-zone pump house device 02, and a high-zone pump house device 03; that is, the distribution pipe 5 is connected to the low-zone pump house device 01, the middle-zone pump house device 02, and the high-zone pump house device 03 through three branch pipes in parallel with each other. The water outlet pipe network system includes a low-zone water outlet pipe network 011, a middle-zone water outlet pipe network 021, and a high-zone water outlet pipe network 031; that is, the ends of the low-zone pump house device 01, the middle-zone pump house device 02, and the high-zone pump house device 03 are connected to the low-zone water outlet pipe network 011, the middle-zone water outlet pipe network 021, and the high-zone water outlet pipe network 031, respectively.
[0023] The end of the first section of main pipe 1 is connected to a secondary pressurization pump house device through a second section of main pipe 3, the water outlet end of the secondary pressurization pump house device is connected to the water outlet pipe of the primary pressurization system through a pipe, and the second section of main pipe 3 is connected to the distribution pipe 5 through a parallel pipe 4 led out through a pipe tee.
[0024] Specifically, the secondary pressurization pump house device uses a pipe-in-pump non-negative pressure water supply device on the market, has a tank body with pressure-bearing capacity, the tank body has a pipe structure, a flange piece and a sealing piece are welded to the upper end of the tank body to be sealingly connected to a fluid (the pipe-in-pump non-negative pressure water supply device is an existing device, and thus will not be described here), and the use of the pipe-in-pump non-negative pressure water supply device can reduce the occupied area, replace the steady flow tank of a traditional non-negative pressure device, and facilitate energy-saving reconstruction of a pump house.
[0025] Preferably, the secondary pressurization pump house device includes a low-zone energy-saving pump device 61 and a high-zone energy-saving pump device 62, the water inlet ends of the low-zone energy-saving pump device 61 and the high-zone energy-saving pump device 62 are connected to the second section of main pipe 3, the water outlet end of the low-zone energy-saving pump device 61 is connected to the low-zone water outlet pipe network 011 and the middle-zone water outlet pipe network 021 through a pipe in series, and the water outlet end of the high-zone energy-saving pump device 62 is connected to the high-zone water outlet pipe network 031 through a pipe. The series connection of the low-zone energy-saving pump device 61, the low-zone pump house device 01, and the middle-zone pump house device 02 can automatically adjust the flow and pressure of the low zone and the middle zone according to water demand, the high-zone energy-saving pump device 62 is directly connected to the high-zone pump house device 03, can accurately supply water according to the water use characteristics and pressure demand of the high zone, centrally provides sufficient lift to ensure stable water supply of the high zone, and since the water pressure requirements of the low zone and the middle zone are small, the secondary pressurization can be completed by a single set of energy-saving pump device.
[0026] Preferably, the low zone energy-saving pump equipment 61 outlet pipeline is provided with a pressure reducing valve 022, which is arranged between the low zone outlet pipe network 011 and the medium zone outlet pipe network 021 on the low zone energy-saving pump equipment 61 outlet pipeline. The main function of the pressure reducing valve 022 is to reduce the high pressure water transported by the second section 3 of the main pipeline to the working pressure required by the low zone outlet pipe network 011, so as to avoid damage to the equipment connected to the low zone outlet pipe network 011 due to the high pressure, and prolong the service life of the equipment; at the same time, the pressure reducing valve 022 can also effectively prevent the occurrence of water hammer phenomenon.
[0027] Preferably, the second section 3 of the main pipeline is provided with a filter 11, a total valve 12, a flexible joint 13 and an electric butterfly valve 14. Specifically, the filter 11, the total valve 12, the flexible joint 13 and the electric butterfly valve 14 are all arranged on the second section 3 of the main pipeline between the first section 1 and the installation point of the parallel pipeline 4. The filter 11 is used to filter impurities and particulate matters in the fluid flowing through the second section 3 of the main pipeline, so as to prevent impurities from entering the subsequent pipeline or equipment, thereby protecting the normal operation of the system. At the same time, the filter 11 can also play a role in stabilizing the fluid pressure and flow in the system. The total valve 12 is used for on-off control of the second section 3 of the main pipeline. The flexible joint 13 mainly plays a role in shock absorption, noise reduction and compensation for thermal expansion and cold contraction. The electric butterfly valve 14 is used for remote control, which mainly adjusts the flow of the second section 3 of the main pipeline.
[0028] Preferably, the first section 1 of the main pipeline is provided with a first valve 101 near the entrance 102 of the municipal water pipe network, the water storage pool inlet pipeline 21 is provided with a second valve 211, and the end of the water storage pool inlet pipeline 21 penetrating into the inside of the water storage pool 2 is provided with a float ball valve 212. The first valve 101 is arranged on the first section 1 of the main pipeline near the entrance 102 of the municipal water pipe network, mainly playing a role in controlling the on-off of the water flow in the main pipeline. When maintenance, repair or emergency occurs in the whole water supply system, the water flow from the municipal water pipe network can be cut off by closing the first valve 101, so as to prevent water from continuing to flow into the system, and ensure the safety and feasibility of subsequent operation. The second valve 211 is used to control the water quantity entering the water storage pool 2. The float ball valve 212 is mainly used to automatically control the water level in the water storage pool 2, realizing the functions of automatic water supply and stopping water supply.
[0029] Preferably, the outlet pipelines of the low zone energy-saving pump equipment 61 and the high zone energy-saving pump equipment 62 are both provided with check valves 601. The check valves 601 prevent water from flowing back, for example, when the low zone energy-saving pump equipment 61 stops running, the check valve 601 is closed to prevent the water in the low zone outlet pipe network 011 from flowing back into the pump.
[0030] In summary, the low zone energy-saving pump equipment 61 and the high zone energy-saving pump equipment 62 jointly constitute a secondary pressurizing pump house equipment, and the low zone water outlet pipe network 011, the middle zone water outlet pipe network 021 and the high zone water outlet pipe network 031 jointly constitute a water outlet pipe network system; the low zone pump house equipment 01, the middle zone pump house equipment 02 and the high zone pump house equipment 03 jointly constitute a primary pressurizing system;
[0031] The water inlet pipe of the secondary pressurizing pump house equipment is connected with the tap water pipe network and the tap water pool, water is pressed into the water inlet pipe of the secondary pressurizing pump house equipment under the residual pressure of the tap water pipe network, the pressurizing water pump of the equipment continues to pressurize on the basis of the residual pressure of the water inlet, and water is supplied to the water outlet pipe network system after the water supply pressure is increased to the pressure required by the user;
[0032] When the water consumption of the user is greater than the water supply capacity of the tap water pipe network, the primary pressurizing system is insufficient to provide the water lifting pressure, so that the municipal water inlet pipe network pressure decreases (the municipal water inlet pipe network pressure is detected by the municipal pipe network pressure detection control device at the water inlet of the secondary pressurizing pump house equipment), when the water inlet pressure of the secondary pressurizing pump house equipment decreases to less than 0.2MPA, the device municipal pipe network pressure detection control device opens the valve corresponding to the water outlet pipe of the water storage pool 2, and the water storage pool 2 pressurizes the water inlet of the equipment, so that the water inlet pipe network pressure is prevented from decreasing and adversely affecting the tap water pipe network.
[0033] When the water supply capacity of the tap water pipe network recovers, or the water consumption of the user decreases, and the water inlet pipe network pressure recovers to above the protection pressure, the water inlet of the equipment is automatically switched to the municipal pipe network, that is, the valve corresponding to the water outlet pipe of the water storage pool 2 is closed, and the pipe network pressure supply is restored; at this time, the secondary pressurizing pump house equipment automatically enters the dormant state, and the user is directly supplied with water by the tap water pipe network and the primary pressurizing system.
[0034] When the user does not use water or the water consumption is very small, the equipment automatically enters the shutdown dormant state, and the tubular tank body (equivalent to the function of a pressure stabilizing tank) connected with the secondary pressurizing pump house equipment (the low zone energy-saving pump equipment 61 and the high zone energy-saving pump equipment 62) maintains the small amount of water used by the user and the pipe network leakage; when the pressure stabilizing tank cannot maintain the pressure required by the water supply pipe network, the equipment automatically wakes up and resumes normal operation.
[0035] During the operation of the equipment, the residual pressure of the tap water pipe network is fully utilized, the user demand is met all-weather without adversely affecting the tap water pipe network, the water supply energy consumption is reduced, and the optimal operation of the water supply system is realized.
[0036] Of course, the utility model also can have other various embodiments, in the situation that does not deviate from the spirit and the essence thereof, the skilled in the art can make various corresponding changes and deformations according to the utility model, but these corresponding changes and deformations all should belong to the protection scope of the claims attached to the utility model.
Claims
1. A water lifting device that makes full use of the dynamic energy of pressure, characterized by, The main pipe section (1) connected with the municipal water pipe network entrance (102) is provided with a water storage pool (2) communicated through a pool water inlet pipe (21) drawn out by a pipe tee; the water storage pool (2) is communicated with a distribution pipe (5) through the pool water inlet pipe (21), and the distribution pipe (5) is communicated with a primary pressurization system; the end of the primary pressurization system is connected with a water outlet pipe network system through a pipe; The end of the main pipe section (1) is communicated with a secondary pressurization pump house equipment through a main pipe section (3), the water outlet end of the secondary pressurization pump house equipment is communicated with the water outlet pipe of the primary pressurization system through a pipe, and the main pipe section (3) is communicated with the distribution pipe (5) through a parallel pipe (4) drawn out by a pipe tee; the secondary pressurization pump house equipment adopts a pipe-in-pump non-negative pressure water supply equipment.
2. The water lifting device that makes the most of the dynamic energy of pressure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The primary pressurization system comprises a low area pump house equipment (01), a middle area pump house equipment (02) and a high area pump house equipment (03); the distribution pipe (5) is communicated with the low area pump house equipment (01), the middle area pump house equipment (02) and the high area pump house equipment (03) through three branch pipes in parallel with each other; the water outlet pipe network system comprises a low area water outlet pipe network (011), a middle area water outlet pipe network (021) and a high area water outlet pipe network (031); the ends of the low area pump house equipment (01), the middle area pump house equipment (02) and the high area pump house equipment (03) are respectively communicated with the low area water outlet pipe network (011), the middle area water outlet pipe network (021) and the high area water outlet pipe network (031).
3. The water lifting device that makes the best use of the dynamic energy of pressure according to claim 2, characterized by, The secondary pressurization pump house equipment comprises a low area energy-saving pump equipment (61) and a high area energy-saving pump equipment (62), the water inlet ends of the low area energy-saving pump equipment (61) and the high area energy-saving pump equipment (62) are communicated with the main pipe section (3); the water outlet end of the low area energy-saving pump equipment (61) is connected with the low area water outlet pipe network (011) and the middle area water outlet pipe network (021) through a pipe in series; the water outlet end of the high area energy-saving pump equipment (62) is connected with the high area water outlet pipe network (031) through a pipe.
4. The water lifting device that makes the best use of the dynamic energy of pressure according to claim 3, characterized by, A pressure reducing valve (022) is installed on the water outlet pipe of the low area energy-saving pump equipment (61), and the pressure reducing valve (022) is arranged between the low area water outlet pipe network (011) and the middle area water outlet pipe network (021) on the water outlet pipe of the low area energy-saving pump equipment (61).
5. The water lifting device utilizing pressure kinetic energy according to claim 1, wherein, A filter (11), a total valve (12), a flexible joint (13) and an electric butterfly valve (14) are arranged on the main pipe section (3), and the filter (11), the total valve (12), the flexible joint (13) and the electric butterfly valve (14) are arranged on the main pipe section (3) between the main pipe section (1) and the installation position of the parallel pipe (4).
6. The water lifting device utilizing pressure kinetic energy according to claim 1, wherein, A first valve (101) is arranged on the main pipe section (1) close to the municipal water pipe network entrance (102), a second valve (211) is installed on the pool water inlet pipe (21), and a float ball valve (212) is installed on the end of the pool water inlet pipe (21) penetrating into the inside of the water storage pool (2).
7. The water lifting device utilizing pressure kinetic energy according to claim 3, wherein, The low zone energy-saving pump device (61) and the high zone energy-saving pump device (62) are provided with check valves (601) on water outlet pipes.