Spin-drying mechanism for rapidly removing residual moisture after washing of immature bitter oranges

Abstract

The utility model provides a spin-drying mechanism for quickly removing residual moisture after washing immature bitter oranges, and belongs to the technical field of immature bitter orange processing. Comprising a tank body, a storage barrel for containing immature bitter oranges is rotatably arranged in the tank body, the storage barrel comprises a barrel wall and a barrel bottom, the barrel wall is vertically arranged above the barrel bottom in a lifting mode, a material receiving disc is arranged in the tank body and located below the storage barrel, the material receiving disc is obliquely arranged, and a discharging opening is formed in the lowest position, located above the material receiving disc, of the outer wall of the tank body. A water collecting groove is formed in the bottom of the tank body, and a plurality of drainage holes are formed in the material receiving disc. When the cleaned immature bitter oranges are dewatered, the immature bitter oranges are put into the storage barrel, the driving motor is started to drive the storage barrel to rotate at a high speed, water obtained after dewatering, spin-drying and brushing-drying of the immature bitter oranges enters the water collecting groove in the bottom of the tank body to be discharged, the barrel wall and the barrel bottom of the storage barrel are separated after dewatering is completed, and the immature bitter oranges are discharged to the receiving disc and collected into the discharging groove to be discharged. The device has the effect of improving the dehydrating and discharging efficiency of the immature bitter oranges.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of processing of chinese bitter orange, especially to a spin-drying mechanism for quickly removing residual moisture after washing chinese bitter orange. BACKGROUND

[0002] Chinese bitter orange has important application value in the field of traditional Chinese medicine, and its medicinal parts mainly come from the bark and seeds of chinese bitter orange trees. Chinese bitter orange trees are widely distributed in southern regions, and their bark and seeds have various medicinal effects such as clearing heat and resolving toxicity, relieving cough and reducing sputum, and invigorating the spleen and regulating qi. In the process of traditional Chinese medicine processing, the extraction and utilization of chinese bitter orange are key links. After being subjected to processes such as cleaning and drying, the bark and seeds of chinese bitter orange become commonly used materials for traditional Chinese medicine.

[0003] During the processing of chinese bitter orange, the residual moisture on the chinese bitter orange can be spun dry after cleaning, thereby reducing the residual scale on the surface of chinese bitter orange during the drying process and improving the processing efficiency of chinese bitter orange. Therefore, a spin-drying mechanism that can remove the surface moisture of chinese bitter orange after cleaning is needed. SUMMARY

[0004] In view of the above problems, the utility model provides a spin-drying mechanism for quickly removing residual moisture after washing chinese bitter orange.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purposes, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A spin-drying mechanism for quickly removing residual moisture after washing chinese bitter orange is provided, which includes a tank body, a storage cylinder for storing chinese bitter orange is rotatably arranged in the tank body, the outer wall of the storage cylinder is hollow, the storage cylinder includes a cylinder wall and a cylinder bottom, the cylinder wall is vertically lifted and arranged above the cylinder bottom, a first driving member for driving the cylinder wall to vertically lift is arranged in the tank body, a second driving member for driving the storage cylinder to rotate is arranged at the bottom of the tank body, a receiving disc is arranged below the storage cylinder in the tank body, the receiving disc is inclined, a discharge port is arranged at the lowest point above the receiving disc on the outer wall of the tank body, a discharge chute is connected below the discharge port on the outer wall of the tank body, a water collecting groove is arranged at the bottom of the tank body, a drain pipe communicating with the water collecting groove is arranged on the outer wall of the tank body, and a plurality of drain holes are arranged on the receiving disc.

[0007] Further, the first driving member includes a first electric push rod and a lifting frame, a plurality of guide rods are vertically fixedly arranged in the tank body, the lifting frame is vertically slidably connected in the tank body through the guide rods, the first electric push rod is fixedly arranged at the top of the tank body, the output rod of the first electric push rod extends into the tank body and is fixedly connected with the lifting frame, a bearing is arranged on the lifting frame, and the cylinder wall is rotatably connected with the lifting frame through the bearing.

[0008] Further, the cylinder wall is hollowed out, and the bottom of the cylinder wall is vertically fixed with a guide sleeve, and the edge of the cylinder bottom is vertically fixed with a guide column, and the cylinder wall is vertically connected with the cylinder bottom through the guide sleeve.

[0009] Further, the cylinder bottom is conical, and the pointed end of the cylinder bottom faces upward.

[0010] Further, the device further comprises a material removing assembly, which comprises a brush plate vertically arranged on one side of the storage cylinder in the tank body, and the side close to the storage cylinder is provided with brush hairs, and a second electric push rod is arranged on the outer wall of the tank body, the output rod of the second electric push rod extends into the pipe body and is fixedly connected with the brush plate, and the second electric push rod is used for driving the brush plate to approach / away from the storage cylinder.

[0011] The beneficial effects of the device are as follows: when the washed citrus fruits are dehydrated, the citrus fruits are put into the storage cylinder, the driving motor is started to drive the storage cylinder to rotate at high speed, the citrus fruits are dehydrated and spun dry, the water obtained by brushing is discharged into the water collecting groove at the bottom of the tank body, the cylinder wall and the cylinder bottom of the storage cylinder are separated after dehydration, the citrus fruits are discharged onto the receiving disc and collected into the discharge groove for discharge, the device integrates water drainage and material discharge, and can efficiently and quickly complete the dehydration and discharge operation of the citrus fruits. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the spinning mechanism of the embodiment of the application.

[0013] Figure 2 It is a sectional structure schematic view of the spinning mechanism of the embodiment of the application.

[0014] Figure 3 It is a partial sectional structure schematic view of the spinning mechanism of the embodiment of the application.

[0015] 1, tank body; 11, discharge port; 12, discharge groove; 13, water collecting groove; 14, drain pipe; 15, drain hole; 2, storage cylinder; 21, cylinder wall; 22, cylinder bottom; 23, guide sleeve; 24, guide column; 3, receiving disc; 41, first electric push rod; 42, lifting frame; 43, guide rod; 51, brush plate; 52, brush hair; 53, second electric push rod; 6, second driving member. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] In order to better understand the above technical solutions, the above technical solutions will be described in detail in combination with the drawings of the specification and specific embodiments.

[0017] The embodiment of the application discloses a spinning mechanism for quickly removing residual moisture of washed citrus fruits, which refers to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3, including the tank body 1, the tank body 1 is rotatably provided with a storage cylinder 2 for containing the citrus fruit, the outer wall of the storage cylinder 2 is hollow, the top of the storage cylinder 2 is open, and the tank body 1 is openable to allow the material to be poured into the storage cylinder 2. The storage cylinder 2 is specifically composed of a cylinder wall 21 and a cylinder bottom 22, the cylinder wall 21 and the cylinder bottom 22 are independent of each other, the cylinder wall 21 is vertically installed above the cylinder bottom 22, the tank body 1 is provided with a first driving member for driving the cylinder wall 21 to vertically lift, and the bottom of the tank body 1 is provided with a second driving member 6 for driving the storage cylinder 2 to rotate. Through the second driving member 6, the storage cylinder 2 can be driven to rotate in the tank body 1, and the centrifugal force is used to dehydrate and dry the citrus fruit in the storage cylinder 2.

[0018] A receiving disc 3 is arranged below the storage cylinder 2 in the tank body 1, the receiving disc 3 is arranged obliquely, the lowest part of the outer wall of the tank body 1 above the receiving disc 3 is provided with a discharge port 11, the outer wall of the tank body 1 below the discharge port 11 is connected with a discharge chute 12, the bottom of the tank body 1 is provided with a water collecting groove 13, the outer wall of the tank body 1 is provided with a drain pipe 14 communicating with the water collecting groove 13, and the receiving disc 3 is provided with a plurality of drainage holes 15, the drainage holes 15 can pass the water flow obtained by dehydration and can block the citrus fruit, and the obliquely arranged receiving disc 3 can allow the citrus fruit to roll over the drainage holes 15. The water dehydrated and thrown out by the citrus fruit is discharged from the drainage holes 15 on the receiving disc 3 to the water collecting groove 13 and finally discharged from the drain pipe 14.

[0019] When the dehydrated citrus fruit is discharged, the cylinder wall 21 is lifted, so that a discharging channel is formed between the cylinder wall 21 and the cylinder bottom 22, and when the storage cylinder 2 rotates again, the material can be thrown out of the storage cylinder 2 onto the receiving disc 3, and then discharged to the discharge chute 12, so that the citrus fruit can be quickly dehydrated.

[0020] In the embodiment of the present application, the first driving member includes a first electric push rod 41 and a lifting frame 42, a plurality of guide rods 43 are vertically fixedly arranged in the tank body 1, the lifting frame 42 is vertically slidably connected in the tank body 1 through the guide rods 43, the first electric push rod 41 is fixedly arranged at the top of the tank body 1, the output rod of the first electric push rod 41 extends into the tank body 1 and is fixedly connected with the lifting frame 42, a bearing is arranged on the lifting frame 42, and the cylinder wall 21 is rotatably connected with the lifting frame 42 through the bearing. The cylinder wall 21 is hollow, the bottom of the cylinder wall 21 is vertically fixedly provided with a guide sleeve 23, the edge of the cylinder bottom 22 is vertically fixedly provided with a guide column 24, and the cylinder wall 21 is vertically connected with the cylinder bottom 22 through the guide sleeve 23. The second driving member 6 can adopt a driving motor, the second driving motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the tank body 1, the output shaft of the driving motor extends into the tank body 1 and is coaxially fixedly connected with the cylinder bottom 22, the cylinder bottom 22 is driven to rotate, the cylinder bottom 22 drives the cylinder wall 21 to rotate through the guide column 24, and the material in the storage cylinder 2 is thrown and dehydrated.

[0021] The bottom 22 is conical, the pointed end of the bottom 22 faces upward, and water collected on the bottom 22 can flow outward, when the wall 21 rises, the material at the bottom 22 slides outward, which helps to dehydrate and discharge the material.

[0022] Further, the device further comprises a material removing assembly, the material removing assembly comprises a brush plate 51 arranged vertically on one side of the storage cylinder 2 in the tank body 1, the brush plate 51 is provided with brush hairs 52 on the side close to the storage cylinder 2, a second electric push rod 53 is arranged on the outer wall of the tank body 1, the output rod of the second electric push rod 53 extends into the pipe body and is fixedly connected with the brush plate 51, and the second electric push rod 53 is used to drive the brush plate 51 to move close to / draw away from the storage cylinder 2. The brush hairs 52 can be steel wire brushes, and the end of the brush hairs 52 away from the brush plate 51 is smooth and curved, when the brush plate 51 moves close to the storage cylinder 2, the brush hairs 52 can push the material inserted into the holes on the wall 21 into the storage cylinder 2, and then the material can be effectively pushed into the storage cylinder 2 through low-speed rotation of the storage cylinder 2, thereby improving the effect of discharging the material.

[0023] Those skilled in the art will understand that, although the preferred embodiments of the present application have been described, once the basic creative concept is known, those skilled in the art can make further changes and modifications to the embodiments. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including the preferred embodiments and all changes and modifications falling within the scope of the present application. Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present application without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application. Thus, if these modifications and changes of the present application fall within the scope of the claims of the present application and the equivalent technology, the present application also intends to include these changes and modifications.

Claims

1. A kind of fling dry mechanism of washing after the quick removal of residual moisture of Chinese date, it is characterized by: The application relates to a fruit picker, which comprises a tank (1), a storage cylinder (2) for storing fruits is arranged in the tank (1) and rotates, the outer wall of the storage cylinder (2) is hollow, the storage cylinder (2) comprises a cylinder wall (21) and a cylinder bottom (22), the cylinder wall (21) is vertically arranged above the cylinder bottom (22), a first driving element for driving the cylinder wall (21) to vertically ascend is arranged in the tank (1), the bottom of the tank (1) is provided with a second driving element (6) for driving the storage cylinder (2) to rotate, a receiving disc (3) is arranged below the storage cylinder (2) in the tank (1), the receiving disc (3) is arranged in an inclined mode, a discharging port (11) is formed in the lowest position above the receiving disc (3) on the outer wall of the tank (1), a discharging groove (12) is connected below the discharging port (11) on the outer wall of the tank (1), a water collecting groove (13) is arranged at the bottom of the tank (1), a drain pipe (14) is arranged on the outer wall of the tank (1) and communicates with the water collecting groove (13), and a plurality of drain holes (15) are formed in the receiving disc (3).

2. A spin-drying mechanism for quickly removing residual moisture from washed Chinese bitter orange fruits according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first driving element comprises a first electric push rod (41) and a lifting frame (42), a plurality of guide rods (43) are vertically fixedly arranged in the tank (1), the lifting frame (42) is vertically and slidingly connected in the tank (1) through the guide rods (43), the first electric push rod (41) is fixedly arranged at the top of the tank (1), the output rod of the first electric push rod (41) extends into the tank (1) and is fixedly connected with the lifting frame (42), a bearing is arranged on the lifting frame (42), and the cylinder wall (21) is rotationally connected with the lifting frame (42) through the bearing.

3. The spin-drying mechanism for quickly removing residual moisture from washed Chinese bitter orange fruits according to claim 2, characterized in that, The cylinder wall (21) is hollow, a guide sleeve (23) is vertically fixedly arranged at the bottom of the cylinder wall (21), and a guide column (24) is vertically fixedly arranged at the edge of the cylinder bottom (22), the cylinder wall (21) is vertically connected with the cylinder bottom (22) through the guide sleeve (23).

4. The spin-drying mechanism for quickly removing residual moisture from washed Chinese bitter orange fruits according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cylinder bottom (22) is conical, and the pointed end of the cylinder bottom (22) faces upwards.

5. A spin-drying mechanism for quickly removing residual moisture from washed Chinese bitter oranges according to claim 4, characterized in that, The fruit picker further comprises a fruit removing assembly, the fruit removing assembly comprises a brush plate (51) arranged in the tank (1) and vertically arranged at one side of the storage cylinder (2), brush hairs (52) are arranged on the side of the brush plate (51) close to the storage cylinder (2), a second electric push rod (53) is arranged on the outer wall of the tank (1), the output rod of the second electric push rod (53) extends into the pipe body and is fixedly connected with the brush plate (51), and the second electric push rod (53) is used for driving the brush plate (51) to approach or move away from the storage cylinder (2).

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