Color retaining device for low-temperature baking of medicinal and edible pigment

By using a combination of ceramic inner liner and thermostat in the baking apparatus, and by using water pipes and solenoid valves to control the absorption of thermal inertia heat by the low-temperature liquid, the problem of temperature fluctuation during constant temperature waiting is solved, thereby improving the pigment retention rate and the quality of the finished product.

CN223882657UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-06山西药科职业学院
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520497756.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-20
Publication Date
2026-02-06
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing baking equipment exhibits thermal inertia-induced temperature rise during constant temperature waiting, resulting in low pigment retention rates, especially with significant color changes in food-medicine homologous substances, affecting the quality of the finished product.

Method used

It adopts a combination of ceramic inner liner and thermostatic components, and controls the absorption of thermal inertia heat by low temperature liquid through water pipes and solenoid valves to suppress the temperature rise during the thermostatic waiting period and maintain a constant temperature.

Benefits of technology

It effectively suppressed the temperature rise during constant temperature waiting, improved the pigment retention rate, ensured the color stability and appearance of the finished product, and improved the finished product qualification rate.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a color retention device for low-temperature baking of a medicinal and edible pigment, which comprises a box body and a working chamber arranged in the box body, and the working chamber comprises a ceramic liner, an electric heater body wrapped outside the ceramic liner and an electric insulating layer wrapped outside the electric heater body; the constant-temperature part is arranged outside the electric insulation layer, and a constant-temperature end assembly of the constant-temperature part is arranged in the ceramic inner container and used for inhibiting constant-temperature waiting temperature rise; and the constant-temperature end assembly is sealed, isolated and not communicated with the electric heater body and the electric insulating layer. By controlling and timely absorbing heat generated by thermal inertia through low-temperature liquid input into the constant-temperature part and the constant-temperature end assembly, the change of pigment of a baked object caused by'waiting for temperature rise at constant temperature 'is effectively inhibited, so that the baked object is in an ideal temperature interval, and the qualified rate and condition of finished products are improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a kind of color-protecting devices of low-temperature baking of medicine-food homologous pigment. BACKGROUND

[0002] The existing electric heating constant temperature drying generally has the defect of "constant temperature waiting time", that is, when the temperature reaches the set temperature, although the drying temperature is set at the designed constant temperature by the temperature setting button, due to the thermal inertia, there is about half an hour of thermal inertia temperature rise phenomenon before the temperature in the drying chamber remains unchanged, i.e., remains constant, and then the temperature becomes constant. This half-hour thermal inertia temperature rise phenomenon is called "constant temperature waiting time" (the temperature difference during this period is called "constant temperature waiting temperature rise"). For most dried materials that require low temperature or have little change in properties or are acceptable within a short period of time due to temperature changes, such as glassware, ceramic products, steel products, etc., "constant temperature waiting time" does not have a negative impact. However, for materials that require high color and taste and are easily affected by temperature changes, "constant temperature waiting time" is a problem that cannot be avoided and is not desirable. For example, medicine-food homologous medicines (food) and tea. Therefore, people have adopted double-layer high-temperature baking boxes provided by the utility model patent with the authorization announcement number CN 204007059 U or precision baking machines provided by the utility model patent with the authorization announcement number CN203262166U. Although these methods achieve better results in terms of uniform heating and low-temperature long baking, they still cannot overcome the negative impact of "constant temperature waiting time". In particular, for materials that require low baking temperature to preserve pigments well, the high temperature caused by "constant temperature waiting time" for half an hour can seriously affect the properties of the materials and result in low pigment retention rate and low product quality. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0003] The utility model aims to provide a color-protecting device for low-temperature baking of medicine-food homologous pigment, which can effectively suppress the obvious changes and unevenness of baked materials caused by "constant temperature waiting temperature rise" during "constant temperature waiting time".

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a color-protecting device for low-temperature baking of medicine-food homologous pigment, which comprises a box body and a working chamber arranged in the box body. The special feature is that the working chamber comprises a ceramic liner, an electric heater body wrapped outside the ceramic liner, and an electric insulation layer wrapped outside the electric heater body.

[0005] A constant temperature part is arranged outside the electric insulation layer, and a constant temperature end assembly of the constant temperature part is arranged in the ceramic liner to suppress the constant temperature waiting temperature rise.

[0006] The constant temperature end assembly is closed, isolated, and not connected to the electric heater body and the electric insulation layer.

[0007] Further, the thermostat includes a water pipe and a solenoid valve which are connected to the inside and outside of the chamber of the ceramic liner.

[0008] The thermostat end assembly includes an injection pipe section, an injection four-way pipe, three injection guide pipes, a return four-way pipe and a return pipe section.

[0009] The injection pipe section is connected to the injection cavity of the water pipe.

[0010] The inlet pipe section of the injection four-way pipe is connected to the outlet of the injection pipe section.

[0011] The inlets of the three injection guide pipes are respectively connected to the three injection branch pipe sections of the injection four-way pipe.

[0012] The three return branch pipe sections of the return four-way pipe are respectively connected to the outlets of the three injection guide pipes.

[0013] The outlet pipe section of the return four-way pipe is connected to the inlet of the return pipe section.

[0014] The outlet of the return pipe section is connected to the return cavity of the water pipe.

[0015] The solenoid valve is installed on the inlet pipe section of the injection cavity.

[0016] The injection four-way pipe and the return four-way pipe are respectively arranged at the axial two ends of the ceramic liner, and the three injection guide pipes are arranged along the axial direction of the ceramic liner.

[0017] Further, the front end and the rear end of the three injection guide pipes are respectively fixed on a fixed ring.

[0018] Further, the outlet pipe section of the return cavity is arranged outside the chamber of the ceramic liner, and a pipe thermometer is arranged on the outlet pipe section.

[0019] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows: through control, the low-temperature liquid (the specific temperature can be determined according to multiple experiments) input into the thermostat and the thermostat end assembly can timely absorb the heat generated by thermal inertia, thereby effectively inhibiting the change of the pigment of the baked product caused by the constant temperature waiting for temperature rise, so that the baked product is in an ideal temperature range, thereby improving the qualified rate and appearance of the finished product.

[0020] The present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a kind of drug food homologous pigment low-temperature baking color protection device schematic view.

[0022] Figure 2 It is the setting schematic view of thermostat and thermostat end assembly. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] To further illustrate the technical means and effects taken by the present application to achieve the predetermined purpose, the specific implementation, structural features and effects of the present application are described in detail below in combination with the drawings and examples.

[0024] Figure 1 As shown in a kind of low-temperature baking of the color protection device of medicinal and edible pigment, including box 1 and the working chamber 2 placed in box 1, the working chamber 2 includes ceramic liner 3, electric heater body 4 wrapped in ceramic liner 3 outside, electric insulating layer 5 wrapped in electric heater body 4 outside;And a setting is in Figure 2 As shown in the electric insulating layer 5 outside constant temperature piece 6, its constant temperature end assembly is arranged in ceramic liner 3, to inhibit constant temperature waiting temperature rise;Constant temperature end assembly 7 and electric heater body 4, electric insulating layer 5 are closed and isolated and not connected.

[0025] Among them, constant temperature piece 6 includes the communication Figure 2 As shown in the water pipe 8 and solenoid valve 9 in the cavity of ceramic liner 3 outside;And constant temperature end assembly 7 includes injection pipe section 10, injection four-way pipe 11, three injection guide pipes 13, backflow four-way pipe 14 and backflow pipe section 15;Among them, injection pipe section 10 is connected with injection cavity 16 of water pipe 8;And the inlet pipe section 17 of injection four-way pipe 11 is connected with the outlet of injection pipe section 10;And the inlet of three injection guide pipes 13 is respectively communicated with three injection branch pipe sections 18 of injection four-way pipe 11 one by one;Three backflow branch pipe sections 18 of backflow four-way pipe 14 are respectively connected with the outlet of three injection guide pipes 13 one by one;And outlet pipe section 19 of backflow four-way pipe 14 is connected with the inlet of backflow pipe section 15;And the outlet of backflow pipe section 15 is connected with backflow cavity 20 of water pipe 8;Solenoid valve 9 is installed on the inlet pipe section of injection cavity 16;Injection four-way pipe 11, backflow four-way pipe 14 are respectively arranged in the axial direction of ceramic liner 3 two ends, and three injection guide pipes 13 are laid along the axial direction of ceramic liner 3.

[0026] After being thus arranged, at least three cold water pipes extending along the axial direction of the ceramic inner container 3 are arranged in the ceramic inner container 3, when the temperature reaches the set temperature and the heating is stopped, at this time, the "constant temperature waiting temperature rise" caused by thermal inertia needs to be inhibited in time, only by opening the electromagnetic valve 9, the low-temperature water (water temperature of water meeting the temperature control requirements prepared in advance according to experiments) in the external water pipe is made to flow through the injection cavity 16, the injection pipe section 10, the injection four-way pipe 11, the three injection guide pipes 13, the return four-way pipe 14, the return pipe section 15 and the return cavity 20, and then return to the water pipe 8 from one end of the ceramic inner container 3 to the other end, and then be discharged, so that heat exchange is realized, and the temperature change of the ceramic inner container 3 is gentle and moderate due to the linear (i.e. relatively stable, without sudden change) stability of the temperature change of the water medium, so that the excessive heat is discharged in time, not only effectively inhibiting the "constant temperature waiting temperature rise" caused by thermal inertia, but also helping to shorten the time of constant temperature, achieving the additional effect of energy saving.

[0027] In addition, the inner container in the embodiment is made of ceramic material, which can reduce the oxidation of pigments by metal ions in traditional stainless steel materials, and help to improve the quality of baking.

[0028] In order to have good stability, the front and rear ends of the three injection guide pipes 13 are fixed on a fixed ring 12 respectively, and obviously, the fixed ring is coaxial with the ceramic inner container 3.

[0029] In order to directly view the temperature change in the ceramic inner container 3, the outlet pipe section 21 of the return cavity 20 is arranged outside the chamber of the ceramic inner container 3, and a pipe thermometer 22 is arranged on the outlet pipe section 21, so that the temperature of the return liquid can be directly viewed, which can not only roughly judge the inhibition of the "constant temperature waiting temperature rise", but also finally reflect the temperature in the ceramic inner container 3, such as whether the stable condition of gardenia yellow pigment is met, i.e. the baking temperature is ≤80℃, and in such a baking temperature range, the retention rate of black sesame, mulberry and other pigments is ≥90%.

[0030] Finally, it should be noted that the electromagnetic valve or pipe thermometer involved in the above embodiments can be directly purchased according to the design requirements, without additional design.

[0031] The above content is a further detailed description of the present application in combination with specific preferred embodiments, and cannot be regarded as limiting the specific implementation of the present application to these descriptions. For ordinary skilled persons in the technical field to which the present application belongs, without departing from the concept of the present application, a number of simple deductions or substitutions can be made, which should be regarded as falling within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A low-temperature baking color protection device for a food-grade pigment, comprising a box body (1) and a working chamber (2) arranged in the box body (1), characterized in that, The working chamber (2) comprises a ceramic inner container (3), an electric heater body (4) wrapped outside the ceramic inner container (3), an electric insulation layer (5) wrapped outside the electric heater body (4); A thermostat (6) is arranged outside the electric insulation layer (5), and a thermostat end assembly (7) of the thermostat (6) is arranged in the ceramic inner container (3) to inhibit temperature rise of the thermostat (6); The thermostat end assembly (7) is closed and isolated from the electric heater body (4) and the electric insulation layer (5).

2. The color retention device of claim 1, wherein The thermostat (6) comprises a water pipe (8) and a solenoid valve (9) which are arranged to communicate between the inside and outside of the ceramic inner container (3); The thermostat end assembly (7) comprises an injection pipe section (10), an injection four-way pipe (11), three injection guide pipes (13), a return four-way pipe (14) and a return pipe section (15); The injection pipe section (10) is connected with an injection cavity (16) of the water pipe (8); An inlet pipe section (17) of the injection four-way pipe (11) is connected with an outlet of the injection pipe section (10); Inlets of the three injection guide pipes (13) are in one-to-one communication with three injection branch pipe sections (18) of the injection four-way pipe (11); Three return branch pipe sections (18) of the return four-way pipe (14) are respectively connected with outlets of the three injection guide pipes (13); An outlet pipe section (19) of the return four-way pipe (14) is connected with an inlet of the return pipe section (15); An outlet of the return pipe section (15) is connected with a return cavity (20) of the water pipe (8); The solenoid valve (9) is installed on an inlet pipe section of the injection cavity (16); The injection four-way pipe (11) and the return four-way pipe (14) are respectively arranged at two axial ends of the ceramic inner container (3), and the three injection guide pipes (13) are laid along the axial direction of the ceramic inner container (3).

3. The color retention device of claim 2, wherein, Front and rear ends of the three injection guide pipes (13) are respectively fixed on a fixing ring (12).

4. The color retention device of claim 3, wherein, An outlet pipe section (21) of the return cavity (20) is arranged outside the ceramic inner container (3), and a pipeline thermometer (22) is arranged on the outlet pipe section (21).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Efficient energy-saving oolong roasting flavor distilling machine

    CN203262166U

  • Double-layered high-temperature baking oven

    CN204007059U