Full-automatic online ventilation thickness measuring device
The design of the fully automatic online air permeability thickness measuring device solves the problem that existing fabric air permeability testing instruments cannot measure thickness at the same time, realizing comprehensive air permeability and thickness testing of fabrics. It has a good clamping effect and improves the comprehensiveness and accuracy of the test.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520025382.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-06
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-06
AI Technical Summary
Existing fabric air permeability testing instruments cannot simultaneously measure fabric thickness and air permeability, resulting in incomplete and inaccurate test results.
A fully automatic online air permeability and thickness measuring device was designed. The detection channel is formed by the coordinated movement of the upper and lower detection components, which can jointly clamp the fabric and detect the air permeability and thickness respectively.
It enables comprehensive and stable testing of fabrics, has a good clamping effect, and can simultaneously measure air permeability and thickness, thus improving the integrity and accuracy of the testing.
Smart Images

Figure CN223883411U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to textile material detection technical field, especially in kind full -automatic online air -permeable measure thickness device. BACKGROUND
[0002] The air permeability of fabric refers to the performance of gas molecules passing through the fabric, and is the most basic performance in fabric permeability, and the air permeability of fabric directly affects the comfort of fabric clothes, and the air permeability of fabric is determined by the number and size of warp and weft yarns and the interstitial space of fibers in the fabric, that is, is related to factors such as the warp and weft density, warp and weft yarn density and yarn twist of the fabric, in addition, is also related to factors such as fiber properties, yarn structure, fabric thickness and unit volume weight.
[0003] The existing fabric air permeability detection instrument is usually arranged on a fabric production line to detect the fabric, measures the amount of air passing through per unit area of fabric in a given time, and then obtains the air permeability index, however, the existing air permeability detection instrument lacks the function of measuring the thickness of the fabric, the thickness of the fabric is closely related to the air permeability, and the air permeability of fabrics with the same air permeability rate will also differ in performance due to different thicknesses, the existing instrument can only measure the air permeability alone, and cannot obtain the thickness information of the fabric at the same time, so that the air permeability detection result analysis and evaluation lack completeness, and the detection is not comprehensive. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model discloses a kind of full-automatic online air-permeable measure thickness devices to solve the technical deficiency of above-mentioned technology, realize the air permeability detection and thickness detection of fabric to be measured while being clamped together, the clamping effect of fabric is good, the fabric being clamped is relatively stationary, can carry out comprehensive and stable detection operation to fabric.
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a kind of full-automatic online air-permeable measure thickness device, comprising:
[0006] Frame, the frame is provided with two translation mechanisms arranged at intervals up and down;
[0007] Detection assembly, the detection assembly includes upper detection component and lower detection component, the upper detection component is oppositely arranged with the lower detection component and is respectively arranged on the translation end of two translation mechanisms, the upper detection component and the lower detection component move along the length direction of the frame in the same direction or opposite direction, the upper detection component and the lower detection component are oppositely matched to form the detection channel of clamping fabric;
[0008] The upper detection component includes upper mounting bracket, and air permeability detection device and thickness detection device arranged at intervals on the upper mounting bracket, the detection end of the air permeability detection device and the detection end of the thickness detection device are all arranged downward;
[0009] The lower detection assembly comprises a lower mounting frame, and a ventilation detection table and a thickness detection table which are arranged on the lower mounting frame in a spaced manner, a detection end of the ventilation detection device is matched with the ventilation detection table to clamp and detect the air permeability of the cloth, and a detection end of the thickness detection device is matched with the thickness detection table to detect the thickness of the cloth.
[0010] Preferably, the lower mounting frame is provided with a first lifting mechanism for driving the ventilation detection table to move up and down, and the lower mounting frame is provided with a second lifting mechanism for driving the thickness detection table to move up and down.
[0011] Preferably, the controller is further connected with the two translation mechanisms, the detection assembly, the first lifting mechanism and the second lifting mechanism and controlled thereby.
[0012] Preferably, the lifting end of the first lifting mechanism is provided with a connecting base, the ventilation detection table is arranged on the connecting base in a telescopic manner, and an elastic telescopic mechanism is arranged between the connecting base and the ventilation detection table.
[0013] Preferably, the top surface of the ventilation detection table is provided with an annular rubber pad, the bottom of the ventilation detection table is provided with a ventilation pipe in a communication manner, and the connecting base is provided with a sliding hole for sliding connection of the ventilation pipe.
[0014] The elastic telescopic mechanism is provided with a plurality of elastic telescopic mechanisms which are uniformly distributed along the circumference of the ventilation pipe, the elastic telescopic mechanism comprises a guide column and an elastic member sleeved on the guide column, the top end of the guide column is fixedly connected to the ventilation detection table, and the connecting base is provided with a guide hole for sliding connection of the guide column.
[0015] Preferably, the lower mounting frame is provided with a thickness measuring column, the second lifting mechanism is arranged on the top end of the thickness measuring column and is arranged separately from the connecting base, and the thickness detection table is fixedly connected to the lifting end of the second lifting mechanism.
[0016] Preferably, the upper mounting frame is provided with a thickness reference plate, the thickness detection device comprises a weight mounting member and a thickness measuring sensor, the weight mounting member is arranged on the bottom of the thickness reference plate, the thickness measuring sensor is arranged on the weight mounting member, the weight mounting member is provided with an installation slot for sliding insertion of a weight body, and the installation slot corresponds to the detection end of the thickness measuring sensor.
[0017] Preferably, the translation mechanism comprises slide rail pieces, tooth conditions, a mounting plate and a rotary driving device, the slide rail pieces are arranged in parallel and spaced apart with the tooth conditions, the mounting plate is slidably connected to the slide rail pieces, the rotary driving device is arranged on the mounting plate, and a rotary end of the rotary driving device is provided with a driving gear, and the driving gear is engaged with the tooth conditions.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
[0019] The full-automatic online air permeability and thickness measuring device provided by the utility model is characterized in that the length of the rack is greater than the width length of the to-be-measured cloth, when the cloth of the production line passes through the space between the upper detection assembly and the lower detection assembly, the two translation mechanisms drive the upper detection assembly and the lower detection assembly to move in the same direction or in the opposite direction along the length direction of the rack respectively, so that the upper detection assembly and the lower detection assembly are relatively matched to form a detection channel of the cloth, the detection end of the air permeability detection device is relatively matched with the air permeability detection table to clamp and detect the air permeability of the cloth, the detection end of the thickness detection device is relatively matched with the thickness detection table to clamp and detect the thickness of the cloth, the to-be-measured cloth is clamped and the air permeability and thickness of the cloth are detected at the same time, the clamping effect of the cloth is good, the clamped cloth is relatively stationary, and the cloth can be comprehensively and stably detected. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 is a structure diagram of the air permeability and thickness measuring device in the embodiment Figure One ;
[0021] Figure 2 is a structure diagram of the air permeability and thickness measuring device in the embodiment Figure Two ;
[0022] Figure 3 is a sectional view of the air permeability and thickness measuring device in the embodiment Figure One ;
[0023] Figure 4 is a sectional view of the air permeability and thickness measuring device in the embodiment Figure Two ;
[0024] Figure 5 is a sectional view of the air permeability and thickness measuring device in the embodiment
[0025] In the figure: 1, cloth; 2, frame; 3, translation mechanism; 31, slide rail piece; 32, tooth condition; 33, mounting plate; 34, rotary drive device; 4, detection assembly; 41, upper detection component; 411, upper mounting frame; 412, air permeability detection device; 413, thickness detection device; 4131, weight mounting piece; 4132, thickness measuring sensor; 42, lower detection component; 421, lower mounting frame; 422, air permeability detection table; 423, thickness detection table; 5, detection channel; 6, first lifting mechanism; 7, second lifting mechanism; 8, controller; 9, connecting base; 901, slide hole; 902, guide hole; 10, elastic telescopic mechanism; 101, guide column; 102, elastic piece; 11, annular rubber pad; 12, air pipe; 13, thickness measuring column; 14, thickness reference plate; 15, mounting groove; 16, drive gear; 17, protective cover; 18, weight body; 19, clasp spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The utility model will be further described below by combining the drawings with examples.
[0027] REFERENCE Figures 1 to 5 A full-automatic online air permeability and thickness measuring device, comprising a frame 2, a detection assembly 4 and a controller 8, the frame 2 is provided with two translation mechanisms 3 arranged at an interval between upper and lower positions, the detection assembly 4 comprises an upper detection component 41 and a lower detection component 42, the upper detection component 41 and the lower detection component 42 are arranged oppositely and are respectively arranged on the translation ends of the two translation mechanisms 3.
[0028] The translation mechanism 3 comprises a slide rail piece 31, a tooth condition 32, a mounting plate 33 and a rotary drive device 34, the slide rail piece 31 and the tooth condition 32 are arranged in parallel and at an interval, the mounting plate 33 is slidably connected to the slide rail piece 31, the rotary drive device 34 is a rotary motor, the rotary drive device 34 is arranged on the mounting plate 33, and the rotary end of the rotary drive device 34 is provided with a drive gear 16, the drive gear 16 and the tooth condition 32 are mutually engaged, the two translation mechanisms 3 are driven by the gear and rack transmission, and the control precision and stability of the upper detection component 41 and the lower detection component 42 along the length of the frame 2 are improved.
[0029] The upper detection assembly 41 comprises an upper mounting frame 411, and a ventilation detection device 412 and a thickness detection device 413 which are arranged at intervals on the upper mounting frame 411, and the detection end of the ventilation detection device 412 and the detection end of the thickness detection device 413 are both arranged downward. The upper mounting frame 411 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 33 of the translation mechanism 3 located at the top of the rack 2, and preferably, the upper mounting frame 411 is provided with a protective cover 17 for protecting the ventilation detection device 412, and the detection end of the ventilation detection device 412 extends out of the bottom of the protective cover 17. The ventilation detection device 412 is a prior art, and reference can be made to the disclosure of the invention patent with the publication number CN101059415A, and will not be described in detail here. The upper mounting frame 411 is provided with a thickness measurement reference plate 14, the thickness detection device 413 comprises a weight mounting piece 4131 and a thickness measurement sensor 4132, the weight mounting piece 4131 is arranged on the bottom of the thickness measurement reference plate 14, the thickness measurement sensor 4132 is arranged on the weight mounting piece 4131, the weight mounting piece 4131 penetrates through the installation slot 15 for slidingly inserting the weight body 18, the installation slot 15 corresponds to the detection end of the thickness measurement sensor 4132, the installation slot 15 is arranged so that the staff can replace different weight bodies 18 according to the needs, and the thickness detection device 413 is a prior art, which will not be described in detail here.
[0030] The lower detection assembly 42 comprises a lower mounting frame 421 and a ventilation detection table 422 and a thickness detection table 423 which are arranged at intervals on the lower mounting frame 421, the lower mounting frame 421 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 33 of the translation mechanism 3 located at the bottom of the rack 2, the lower mounting frame 421 is provided with the first lifting mechanism 6 for driving the ventilation detection table 422 to move up and down, the lifting end of the first lifting mechanism 6 is provided with a connecting base 9, the top surface of the ventilation detection table 422 is provided with an annular rubber pad 11, the bottom of the ventilation detection table 422 is communicatively provided with a ventilation pipe 12, the connecting base 9 penetrates a sliding hole 901 for sliding connection of the ventilation pipe 12, so that the ventilation detection table 422 is arranged on the connecting base 9 in an extendible manner. Three elastic extension mechanisms 10 are arranged between the connecting base 9 and the ventilation detection table 422, the three elastic extension mechanisms 10 are uniformly distributed along the circumference of the ventilation pipe 12, the elastic extension mechanism 10 comprises a guide column 101 and an elastic element 102 sleeved on the guide column 101, the top end of the guide column 101 is fixedly connected to the ventilation detection table 422, the connecting base 9 penetrates a guide hole 902 for sliding connection of the guide column 101, so as to guide the lifting movement of the ventilation detection table 422, under the action of the elastic element 102, the ventilation detection table 422 has a tendency to translate upward, so as to realize the elastic support of the elastic extension mechanism 10 to the ventilation detection table 422. Preferably, the bottom of the guide column 101 is detachably connected with a circlip 19, the circlip 19 covers the guide hole 902, so as to lock the position of the guide column 101 on the connecting base 9, and the guide column 101 provides structural support for the ventilation detection table 422.
[0031] The lower mounting frame 421 is provided with a thickness measuring column 13, the top end of the thickness measuring column 13 is provided with a second lifting mechanism 7, the second lifting mechanism 7 is arranged separately from the connecting base 9, and the thickness detection table 423 is fixedly connected to the lifting end of the second lifting mechanism 7. The second lifting mechanism 7 is used to drive the thickness detection table 423 to move up and down, and the first lifting mechanism 6 and the second lifting mechanism 7 are both telescopic air cylinders or electric push rods. The two translation mechanisms 3, the detection assembly 4, the first lifting mechanism 6 and the second lifting mechanism 7 are connected with the controller 8 and controlled by the controller 8.
[0032] When the cloth 1 of the production line passes through the space between the upper detection assembly 41 and the lower detection assembly 42, the length of the rack 2 is greater than the width length of the cloth 1 to be detected, the upper detection assembly 41 and the lower detection assembly 42 move in the same direction or in the opposite direction along the length direction of the rack 2, so that the upper detection assembly 41 and the lower detection assembly 42 are relatively matched to form the detection channel 5 of the cloth 1, and the ventilation detection table 422 and the thickness detection table 423 are respectively adjusted by the first lifting mechanism 6 and the second lifting mechanism 7 to be in the same horizontal plane as the cloth 1 to be detected.
[0033] The detection end of the air permeability detection device 412 is matched with the air permeability detection table 422 to clamp and detect the air permeability of the cloth 1, and the detection end of the thickness detection device 413 is matched with the thickness detection table 423 to clamp and detect the thickness of the cloth 1, so that the air permeability detection and the thickness detection of the cloth 1 are simultaneously performed while the cloth 1 to be detected is clamped, the clamping effect of the cloth 1 is good, the clamped cloth 1 is relatively stationary, and the cloth 1 can be comprehensively and stably detected.
[0034] Of course, the above is only a typical example of the present application, in addition to this, the present application can have other various specific implementation manners, and any technical solution formed by equivalent replacement or equivalent transformation falls within the scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A fully automatic on-line air permeability and thickness measuring device, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a kind of cloth detection device, including: Rack (2), the rack (2) is provided with two translation mechanisms (3) arranged in upper and lower intervals; Detection assembly (4), the detection assembly (4) includes upper detection component (41) and lower detection component (42), the upper detection component (41) is oppositely arranged with the lower detection component (42) and is arranged on the translation end of two translation mechanisms (3) respectively, the upper detection component (41) and the lower detection component (42) are same direction or opposite direction movement along the length direction of the rack (2), the upper detection component (41) and the lower detection component (42) are oppositely matched to form the detection passage (5) with cloth (1); The upper detection component (41) includes upper mounting frame (411), and air permeability detection device (412) and thickness detection device (413) are arranged on the upper mounting frame (411) in intervals, and the detection end of the air permeability detection device (412) and the detection end of the thickness detection device (413) are all arranged downward; The lower detection component (42) includes lower mounting frame (421), and air permeability detection platform (422) and thickness detection platform (423) are arranged on the lower mounting frame (421) in intervals, the detection end of the air permeability detection device (412) and the air permeability detection platform (422) are oppositely matched to hold and detect the air permeability of cloth (1), and the detection end of the thickness detection device (413) and the thickness detection platform (423) are oppositely matched to hold and detect the thickness of cloth (1).
2. The fully automatic on-line air permeability and thickness measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower mounting frame (421) is provided with the first lifting mechanism (6) for driving the air permeability detection platform (422) to lift, and the lower mounting frame (421) is provided with the second lifting mechanism (7) for driving the thickness detection platform (423) to lift.
3. The fully automatic on-line air permeability and thickness measuring device according to claim 2, characterized in that, Further including controller (8), two translation mechanisms (3), the detection assembly (4), the first lifting mechanism (6) and the second lifting mechanism (7) are connected with the controller (8) and are controlled thereby.
4. The fully automatic on-line air permeability and thickness measuring device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The lifting end of the first lifting mechanism (6) is provided with a connecting base (9), the air permeability detection platform (422) is arranged on the connecting base (9) in a telescopic manner, and an elastic telescopic mechanism (10) is arranged between the connecting base (9) and the air permeability detection platform (422).
5. The fully automatic on-line air permeability and thickness measuring device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The top surface of the air permeability detection platform (422) is provided with an annular rubber pad (11), the bottom of the air permeability detection platform (422) is provided with a ventilation pipe (12) in communication, and the connecting base (9) penetrates a sliding hole (901) for sliding connection of the ventilation pipe (12); The elastic telescopic mechanism (10) is provided with a plurality of elastic telescopic mechanisms (10), and the plurality of elastic telescopic mechanisms (10) are uniformly distributed along the circumference of the ventilation pipe (12), the elastic telescopic mechanism (10) includes guide column (101), and elastic member (102) is sleeved on the guide column (101), the top end of the guide column (101) is fixedly connected to the air permeability detection platform (422), and the connecting base (9) penetrates a guide hole (902) for sliding connection of the guide column (101).
6. The fully automatic on-line air permeability and thickness measuring device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The lower mounting frame (421) is provided with a thickness measuring column (13), the second lifting mechanism (7) is arranged on the top end of the thickness measuring column (13) and is arranged separately from the connecting base (9), and the thickness detection table (423) is fixedly connected to the lifting end of the second lifting mechanism (7).
7. The fully automatic on-line air permeability and thickness measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper mounting frame (411) is provided with a thickness measuring reference plate (14), the thickness detection device (413) comprises a weight mounting piece (4131) and a thickness measuring sensor (4132), the weight mounting piece (4131) is arranged on the bottom of the thickness measuring reference plate (14), the thickness measuring sensor (4132) is arranged on the weight mounting piece (4131), the weight mounting piece (4131) is penetrated by a mounting groove (15) for slidingly inserting a weight body (18), and the mounting groove (15) corresponds to the detection end of the thickness measuring sensor (4132).
8. The fully automatic on-line air permeability and thickness measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The translation mechanism (3) comprises a sliding rail piece (31), a tooth condition (32), a mounting plate (33) and a rotary driving device (34), the sliding rail piece (31) is arranged in parallel and spaced apart from the tooth condition (32), the mounting plate (33) is slidably connected to the sliding rail piece (31), the rotary driving device (34) is arranged on the mounting plate (33), and a rotary end of the rotary driving device (34) is provided with a driving gear (16), and the driving gear (16) is meshed with the tooth condition (32).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Fabric air-permeability tester
CN101059415A