Energy-saving electronic component controller with efficient heat dissipation

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of controller heat dissipation, and discloses a high-efficiency heat-dissipation energy-saving electronic component controller, which comprises a support plate, a stand column arranged at the top of the support plate, a solar panel in screw connection with the top of the stand column, a box body hung at the bottom of the support plate, a through channel arranged in the box body, and an electronic component board arranged in the channel, a heat dissipation device is arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate and located on one side of the channel, the heat dissipation device comprises a fan and a spray head, a storage battery is further hung at the bottom of the supporting plate, and a water receiving tank is arranged on the side of the supporting plate. Solar energy absorbed by the solar panel is converted into electric energy to be supplied to the fan, the fan generates wind energy to cool the electronic component board, the spray head can spray water towards the top of the supporting plate, the fan can be retracted when wind exists outside, and the problems that in the prior art, a fan adopts a power source to continuously supply power for operation, the heat dissipation mode is single, and the heat dissipation efficiency is low are solved. And meanwhile, the energy consumption is high, and the energy-saving capability is not realized.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to controller heat dissipation technical field especially relates to an energy -conserving electronic component controller of high -efficient heat dissipation. BACKGROUND

[0002] A large amount of heat is generated in the working process of the circuit board and electronic component controller, the existing electronic water pump controller generally adopts airtight structure to protect the internal components, the heat generated by the internal circuit board and electronic components is usually slowly dissipated by the shell of the controller, so that the internal heat cannot be dissipated in time, if the heat cannot be dissipated in time, the internal power components will fail and other adverse effects, and further cause the control failure of the controller to the water pump and the failure of heat management, and in serious cases, it will cause the electronic component controller to catch fire and other dangerous conditions.

[0003] According to the controller heat dissipation structure (authorization announcement number: CN219478405U) disclosed by the patent network, a controller heat dissipation structure is described, the controller includes a shell and a circuit board fixedly installed in the shell, the heat dissipation structure includes a heat dissipation fin installed on the surface of the circuit board, the surface of the heat dissipation fin is provided with a mounting bracket, the mounting bracket penetrates the reserved holes of the heat dissipation fin and the circuit board through screws and is connected with the shell, the inside of the mounting bracket is provided with a fan, the two sides of the shell are respectively provided with a first air inlet and a second air inlet corresponding to the two ends of the heat dissipation fin, the two ends of the heat dissipation fin are vertically distributed with the first air inlet and the second air inlet, and the horizontal center lines of the heat dissipation fin, the first air inlet and the second air inlet coincide with each other.

[0004] For the above description, the applicant believes that the following problems exist:

[0005] In the use process of the utility model, the inside of the mounting bracket is provided with a fan, the two sides of the shell are respectively provided with a first air inlet and a second air inlet corresponding to the two ends of the heat dissipation fin, the fan is continuously powered by power supply and runs, the heat dissipation mode is single, the heat dissipation efficiency is low, the energy consumption is large, and the energy saving ability is not possessed, therefore, an energy -conserving electronic component controller of high -efficient heat dissipation is needed to solve the above -mentioned problems. Utility model content

[0006] In order to overcome the problems of the fan in the prior art, which is continuously powered by power supply and runs, the heat dissipation mode is single, the heat dissipation efficiency is low, the energy consumption is large, and the energy saving ability is not possessed.

[0007] The utility model discloses a technical scheme for an energy-saving electronic component controller with high efficiency heat dissipation, which comprises a support plate, a stand column arranged on the top of the support plate, a solar panel connected to the top of the stand column by screws, a box body hung on the bottom of the support plate, a channel penetrating through the box body, an electronic component board placed in the channel, a heat dissipation device arranged on the bottom of the support plate and located on one side of the channel, a fan and a spray head included in the heat dissipation device, the spray head capable of spraying water on the top of the support plate, the fan capable of blowing air on the electronic component board, a storage battery hung on the bottom of the support plate, a water receiving tank arranged on the side of the support plate, and the water receiving tank capable of receiving rainwater.

[0008] Preferably, a water baffle protruding towards the heat dissipation device is arranged at the position of the channel edge of the box body close to the heat dissipation device.

[0009] Preferably, a protruding block is arranged on the side of the box body away from the heat dissipation device, and the protruding block comprises an opening in communication with the channel, and the air generated by the fan can flow through the channel and be discharged from the opening.

[0010] Preferably, the opening faces downward, and a flap is arranged in the opening.

[0011] Preferably, an installation plate is arranged on one side of the support plate, the water receiving tank comprises a water tank plate, and the installation plate and the water tank plate can be fixed to the wall.

[0012] Preferably, a servo motor is hung on the bottom of the support plate, a plug cover is sleeved on the output shaft of the servo motor, a limiting hole is arranged in the radial direction of the plug cover, the output shaft is provided with a through hole corresponding to the limiting hole, the limiting hole and the through hole can be inserted with a pin when they are coaxially arranged, and the pin is connected to the limiting hole and the through hole in an interference fit.

[0013] Preferably, a connecting plate one is arranged on the side of the plug cover away from the servo motor, a connecting plate two is arranged on one side of the connecting plate one, a spray head is mounted on the side of the connecting plate two away from the connecting plate one, the spray head is connected to the inside of the water receiving tank through a hose, and the storage battery is electrically connected to the electronic component board, the solar panel, the spray head and the fan.

[0014] Compared with the heat dissipation device using a fan to continuously supply power for operation, the utility model uses the solar panel to absorb solar energy and convert it into electric energy for the fan, so that the fan can generate wind energy to cool the electronic component board. Meanwhile, the solar panel on the top of the support plate can block the sun to reduce the heating of the electronic component board due to the high temperature of the sun. The spray head can spray the rainwater collected by the water receiving tank towards the top of the support plate to take away the heat on the surface of the support plate, thereby further reducing the heat of the box body. When there is wind outside, the fan can be retracted to reduce the influence of the natural wind in the channel of the box body, thereby achieving the effect of energy saving and high efficiency heat dissipation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 is a schematic view of the box body structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 is a schematic view of the connecting plate one structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 is a schematic view of the turning plate structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 is a schematic view of the cover inserting structure of the utility model.

[0020] Mark explanation: 1, support plate; 11, mounting plate; 21, stand; 22, solar panel; 3, box body; 31, electronic component board; 32, protruding block; 33, opening; 34, turning plate; 35, water baffle; 36, cover; 361, limiting hole; 4, water receiving tank; 41, water tank plate; 5, battery; 61, servo motor; 62, connecting plate one; 63, connecting plate two; 64, fan; 65, spray head. Specific implementation

[0021] The utility model is further explained below in combination with the drawings and examples.

[0022] Please refer to Figures 1-5 The utility model provides a kind of energy-saving electronic component controller of high efficiency heat dissipation, including support plate 1, support plate 1 top is equipped with stand 21, stand 21 top is connected with solar panel 22 by screw, support plate 1 bottom is hung with box body 3, box body 3 is equipped with the passage passing through, electronic component board 31 is placed in passage, and heat dissipation device is equipped in the bottom of support plate 1 at the side of passage, and heat dissipation device includes fan 64 and spray head 65, spray head 65 can spray water to the top of support plate 1, fan 64 can blow to electronic component board 31, support plate 1 bottom is also hung with battery 5, and the side of support plate 1 is equipped with water receiving tank 4, and water receiving tank 4 can receive rainwater.By solar panel 22 absorption solar energy is converted into electric energy supply fan 64, make fan 64 produce wind energy and give electronic component board 31 cooling, while the solar panel 22 of the top of support plate 1 can block sun, reduce electronic component board 31 and scorching because of sun temperature, spray head 65 can spray rainwater collected by water receiving tank 4 towards the top of support plate 1, take away the heat of the surface of support plate 1, further make the heat of box body 3 reduce, when there is wind outside, fan 64 can be retracted, reduce the influence of natural wind in the passage in box body 3, play energy-saving and high efficiency heat dissipation effect.

[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-4In the embodiment, the water baffle 35 protruding towards the heat dissipation device is arranged at the position of the passage edge of the box body 3 close to the heat dissipation device. The water baffle 35 arranged at the passage of the box body 3 prevents the natural wind from bringing the rain to the electronic component board 31, causing the damage of the electronic component board 31. The side of the box body 3 away from the heat dissipation device is provided with the protrusion 32, which includes the opening 33 communicating with the passage, and the wind generated by the fan 64 can flow through the passage and be discharged from the opening 33. The opening 33 is arranged towards the lower side, and the flap 34 is arranged in the opening 33. By arranging the opening 33 towards the lower side and the flap 34, the rain is prevented from being blown to the electronic component board 31 from the opening 33 by the wind. The side of the support plate 1 is provided with the mounting plate 11, and the water tank 4 includes the water tank plate 41, which can be fixed on the wall in a close manner. The device is applied to the external environment, and the mounting plate 11 and the water tank plate 41 are arranged with holes and fixed on the wall by expansion bolts, thereby achieving stable installation.

[0024] Please refer to Figures 2-5 In the embodiment, the servo motor 61 is hung at the bottom of the support plate 1, the output shaft of the servo motor 61 is sleeved with the plug cover 36, the plug cover 36 is radially provided with the limiting hole 361, the output shaft is provided with the through hole corresponding to the limiting hole 361, the limiting hole 361 and the through hole are coaxially arranged, the pin can be inserted, and the pin is connected with the limiting hole 361 and the through hole in an interference fit. The output shaft of the servo motor 61 is fixed with the plug cover 36, which prevents the plug cover 36 from slipping or falling off the output shaft when the output shaft of the servo motor 61 rotates. The connecting plate one 62 perpendicular to the axial direction of the plug cover 36 is arranged at the side of the plug cover 36 away from the servo motor 61, the connecting plate two 63 is arranged at one side of the connecting plate one 62, the nozzle 65 is arranged at the side of the connecting plate two 63 away from the connecting plate one 62, the nozzle 65 is connected with the inside of the water tank 4 through the hose, and the battery 5 is electrically connected with the electronic component board 31, the solar panel 22, the nozzle 65 and the fan 64. The connecting plate one 62 connected with the plug cover 36 is deflected when the output shaft of the servo motor 61 rotates, the fan 64 is further connected with the connecting plate one 62, the position of the fan 64 is adjusted, the natural wind passing through the inside of the box body 3 is avoided, the nozzle 65 is arranged at the side of the connecting plate two 63, the nozzle 65 is located between the support plate 1 and the solar panel 22 when the fan 64 faces the passage of the box body 3, and the power consumption equipment is powered by the battery 5, and the battery 5 stores the electric energy generated by the solar panel 22.

[0025] When working, the electronic component board 31 in the box body 3 is powered by the battery 5 hung at the bottom of the support plate 1, the power of the battery 5 comes from the solar energy absorbed by the solar panel 22 above the support plate 1, the electronic component board 31 works to generate high temperature, when there is natural wind to blow through the channel of the box body 3 where the electronic component board 31 is placed, the fan 64 does not work, only through the natural wind to cool the electronic component board 31, when there is no natural wind to cool the electronic component board 31, the servo motor 61 can drive the connecting plate one 62 to rotate around the plug cover 36, so that the fan 64 blows the electronic component board 31, at the same time, when the fan 64 is aligned with the electronic component board 31, the nozzle 65 is located between the support plate 1 and the solar panel 22, when the temperature reduction effect is not good, the internal related components of the electronic component board 31 drive the nozzle 65 to spray water to the top of the support plate 1, through cooling the support plate 1, the support plate 1 absorbs the heat of the box body 3, and then absorbs the heat of the electronic component board 31, here the water sprayed by the nozzle 65 is the rainwater collected by the water tank 4.

[0026] Through the above steps, the solar panel 22 absorbs solar energy to convert into electric energy to supply the fan 64, so that the fan 64 generates wind energy to cool the electronic component board 31, at the same time, the solar panel 22 at the top of the support plate 1 can block the sun to reduce the heating of the electronic component board 31 due to the temperature of the sun, the nozzle 65 can spray the rainwater collected by the water tank 4 towards the top of the support plate 1 to take away the heat on the surface of the support plate 1, further reducing the heat of the box body 3, when there is wind outside, the fan 64 can be retracted to reduce the influence of the natural wind in the channel of the box body 3, achieving the effect of energy saving and high efficiency cooling, to solve the problem that the fan in the prior art uses power supply to continuously supply power to work, the cooling method is single, the cooling efficiency is low, and the energy consumption is large, without energy saving ability.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency heat dissipation energy-saving electronic component controller, characterized in that: Including have branch board (1), the top of branch board (1) is equipped with stand (21), the top of stand (21) is screwed with solar panel (22), the bottom of branch board (1) is hung with box body (3), box body (3) is equipped with the channel that passes through, the electronic component board (31) is placed in the channel, the bottom of branch board (1) is equipped with heat dissipation device in the side of channel, heat dissipation device includes fan (64) and shower nozzle (65), shower nozzle (65) can spray water on the top of branch board (1), fan (64) can blow the electronic component board (31), the bottom of branch board (1) is hung with battery (5) still, the side of branch board (1) is equipped with water receiving tank (4), water receiving tank (4) can receive rainwater.

2. The energy efficient electronic component controller with high heat dissipation as claimed in claim 1 wherein: The edge of box body (3) is equipped with the water baffle (35) that protrudes towards heat dissipation device in the position of channel.

3. The energy efficient electronic component controller with high heat dissipation as claimed in claim 2 wherein: The side of box body (3) away from heat dissipation device is equipped with lug (32), lug (32) includes the opening (33) that is communicated with channel, the wind generated by fan (64) can flow through channel and discharge from the opening (33).

4. The energy efficient electronic component controller with high heat dissipation as claimed in claim 3 wherein: Opening (33) is towards the downward, opening (33) is equipped with flap (34).

5. The energy efficient electronic component controller with high heat dissipation as claimed in claim 1 wherein: The side of branch board (1) is equipped with mounting plate (11), water receiving tank (4) includes water tank plate (41), mounting plate (11), water tank plate (41) can be fixed on the wall.

6. The energy efficient electronic component controller with high heat dissipation as claimed in claim 5 wherein: The bottom of branch board (1) is hung with servo motor (61), the output shaft of servo motor (61) is equipped with plug cover (36), plug cover (36) is equipped with limit hole (361) radially, the output shaft is equipped with the through hole corresponding with limit hole (361), when limit hole (361) and through hole are coaxial, can insert pin, pin and limit hole (361), through hole are connected with interference fit.

7. The energy efficient electronic component controller with high heat dissipation as claimed in claim 6 wherein: The side of plug cover (36) away from servo motor (61) is equipped with connecting plate one (62) perpendicular to the axial direction of plug cover (36), the side of connecting plate one (62) is equipped with connecting plate two (63), the side of connecting plate two (63) away from connecting plate one (62) is installed with shower nozzle (65), shower nozzle (65) is connected with the inside of water receiving tank (4) through hose, battery (5) and electronic component board (31), solar panel (22), shower nozzle (65), fan (64) are electrically connected.

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