Cattle raising feed processing device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cattle raising feed processing device, which relates to the technical field of cattle raising feed processing and comprises a base, four supports mounted on the top surface of the base, a separation bin mounted at the upper ends of the inner side surfaces of the supports, a second crushing mechanism mounted at the rear end of the separation bin, and a first crushing mechanism mounted at the upper end of the second crushing mechanism. A discharging opening is formed in the upper end of the first crushing mechanism; through the cooperation of the first motor and the crushing cutter, forage can be crushed preliminarily, so that long forage is prevented from winding the crushing roller, and the working efficiency is improved; through cooperation of a second motor and a screen, the screen can be shaken conveniently, then water in the forage is separated, separation of the forage and juice is achieved, and follow-up processing is facilitated; finally, the problems that long forage is likely to be wound on the device, so that the device breaks down, and juice lacks a separating mechanism are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cattle feed processing technology, and in particular to a feed processing device for cattle. Background Technology

[0002] In the processing of cattle feed, the raw materials need to be cut and crushed by a crushing device, and then screened through a screen. The raw materials that meet the requirements are collected and transported to the next process for production. The raw materials that do not pass through the screen are crushed again until they meet the requirements.

[0003] Current cattle feed grinding devices generally involve directly feeding raw materials into the grinding hopper, where they are cut and ground by the grinding teeth. However, when the grinding teeth rotate, longer pieces of feed may become entangled in the device, causing malfunctions. Furthermore, the feed has a high moisture content and lacks a separation mechanism, resulting in the feed being discharged along with the juices, which is detrimental to subsequent processing. Therefore, these problems need to be addressed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a feed processing device for cattle farming.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a feed processing device for cattle, including a base, four supports installed on the top surface of the base, a separation chamber installed on the upper end of the inner side of the supports, a second crushing mechanism installed at the rear end of the separation chamber, a first crushing mechanism installed on the upper end of the second crushing mechanism, and a feed inlet installed on the upper end of the first crushing mechanism.

[0006] Preferably, a baffle is hinged to the front end of the separation chamber, and the upper two sides of the baffle are threadedly connected to the separation chamber by screws.

[0007] Preferably, the first crushing mechanism includes a first motor installed at the top of the feed inlet, and a crushing blade is installed at the lower end of the first motor via a coupling.

[0008] Preferably, the second crushing mechanism includes a helical bevel motor installed on one side of the separation chamber. The output end of the helical bevel motor is connected to a first rotating shaft via a coupling. A first gear is sleeved on the first rotating shaft. A second gear meshes with the rear end of the first gear. Both the first gear and the second gear are sleeved with crushing rollers via the second rotating shaft.

[0009] Preferably, a screen is installed at an angle inside the separation chamber, a sliding plate is fixed to the rear end of the screen, the sliding plate is inserted into a corresponding groove at the rear end of the separation chamber, a water inlet is provided at the front end of the top of the sliding plate, a discharge port matching the screen is provided at the front end of the separation chamber, and anti-fall plates are installed on both sides of the screen.

[0010] Preferably, a drainage plate is installed at the lower end of the screen, a water-guiding plate is installed at the front end of the drainage plate at an angle, and a drainage port that matches the drainage plate is opened on one side of the bottom end of the separation chamber.

[0011] Preferably, a second motor is installed on one side of the separation chamber, and a turntable is installed at the output end of the second motor. A first hinge rod is hinged to one part of the top surface of the turntable via a connecting rod, and a second hinge rod is movably hinged to the other end of the first hinge rod. One end of the second hinge rod longitudinally penetrates the separation chamber and is fixedly connected to one side of the screen.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: the cooperation between the first motor and the crushing blade facilitates the initial crushing of the forage, thereby avoiding long forage from getting tangled in the crushing roller and improving work efficiency; the cooperation between the second motor and the screen facilitates shaking the screen, thereby separating the moisture in the forage and realizing the separation of forage and juice, which is beneficial for subsequent processing; and finally solves the problem that long forage may get tangled in the device, causing device failure and the lack of a juice separation mechanism. Attached Figure Description

[0013] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the present invention and form part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments of the present invention and, together with the description thereof, serve to explain the present invention and do not constitute an undue limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the device proposed in this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the device proposed in this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the second crushing mechanism proposed in this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the vibration mechanism structure proposed in this utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 The present utility model proposes Figure 4 Enlarged schematic diagram of structure A in the middle.

[0019] The numbers in the diagram are as follows: 1. Base; 2. Support; 3. Separation chamber; 4. Baffle; 5. Discharge port; 6. First motor; 7. Crushing blade; 8. Helical bevel motor; 9. First gear; 10. Second gear; 11. Crushing roller; 12. Screen; 13. Water inlet trough; 14. Discharge port; 15. Drainage plate; 16. Second motor; 17. Turntable; 18. First hinge rod; 19. Second hinge rod; 20. Drainage outlet. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0021] Example: See Figure 1-5 The feed processing device for cattle raising in this utility model includes a base 1, through which supports 2 are easily installed; four supports 2 are installed on the top surface of the base 1, through which separation chambers 3 are easily installed; separation chambers 3 are installed on the upper inner side of the supports 2, through which a second crushing mechanism is easily installed; a second crushing mechanism is installed at the rear end of the separation chamber 3, and a first crushing mechanism is installed on the upper end of the second crushing mechanism. A discharge port 5 is installed on the upper end of the first crushing mechanism, through which material is easily discharged; a baffle 4 is hinged to the front end of the separation chamber 3, through which the screen 12 is easily cleaned later; the upper ends of the baffle 4 are threadedly connected to the separation chamber 3 on both sides by screws; the first crushing mechanism includes a first motor 6 installed at the top of the discharge port 5. The first motor 6 drives the crushing blade 7 to rotate; the crushing blade 7 is installed at the lower end of the first motor 6 via a coupling, which facilitates the crushing of longer grass materials; the second crushing mechanism includes a helical bevel motor 8 installed on one side of the separation chamber 3, which drives the crushing roller 11 to rotate; the output end of the helical bevel motor 8 is installed on a first rotating shaft via a coupling, and a first gear 9 is sleeved on the first rotating shaft. The rear end of the first gear 9 meshes with a second gear 10, which facilitates the helical bevel motor 8 to drive the crushing roller 11 to rotate; and both the first gear 9 and the second gear 10 are sleeved on the second rotating shaft and connected to the crushing roller 11, which facilitates the crushing of grass materials.

[0022] In this invention, a screen 12 is installed at an incline inside the separation chamber 3 to facilitate the separation of feed and juice. A sliding plate is fixed to the rear end of the screen 12, which is inserted into a corresponding groove at the rear end of the separation chamber 3. A water inlet 13 is provided at the front end of the top of the sliding plate to prevent liquid from mixing with feed during discharge. A discharge port 14 is provided at the front end of the separation chamber 3 to facilitate the discharge of feed. Anti-fall plates are installed on both sides of the screen 12, and a drainage plate 15 is installed at the lower end of the screen 12 to facilitate the discharge of juice. A water inlet plate is installed at an incline at the front end of the drainage plate 15, and a water inlet is provided on one side of the bottom of the separation chamber 3. The drain outlet 20 of the drainage plate 15 is used to cooperate with the drainage plate 15; a second motor 16 is installed on one side of the separation chamber 3, which facilitates the rotation of the turntable 17; the output end of the second motor 16 is installed on the turntable 17, which facilitates the rotation of the first hinge rod 18; the top surface of the turntable 17 is hinged to the first hinge rod 18 by a connecting rod, which facilitates the cooperation of the second hinge rod 19; the other end of the first hinge rod 18 is movably hinged to the second hinge rod 19, which facilitates the reciprocating motion of the screen 12 for screening; one end of the screen 12 is longitudinally connected to one side of the separation chamber 3.

[0023] Working principle: When using this utility model, firstly turn on the first motor 6, the helical bevel motor 8, and the second motor 16. Then, pour the straw into the feed inlet 5. At this time, the first motor 6 drives the crushing blade 7 to rotate, initially crushing the longer straw. The crushed straw then falls onto the crushing roller 11. The crushing roller 11 is driven by the helical bevel motor 8 to rotate the first gear 9 and the second gear 10. After being crushed a second time by the crushing roller 11, the straw falls onto the screen 12. The second motor 16 drives the turntable 17. Rotating, the turntable 17, through the cooperation of the first hinge rod 18 and the second hinge rod 19, pushes the screen 12 to reciprocate, thereby screening the forage, filtering out the juice, which drips onto the lower drainage plate 15, and the drier forage is discharged from the discharge port 14, while the juice flows out through the drainage port 20; when all the feed is crushed, turn off the power, unscrew the top screw of the baffle 4, open the baffle 4, and then maintain and repair the inside of the separation chamber 3. Finally, inject clean water through the discharge port 5, turn on the power to allow the device to self-clean.

[0024] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A feed processing device for cattle, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: Four supports (2) are installed on the top surface of the base (1). A separation chamber (3) is installed on the upper end of the inner side of the four supports (2). A second crushing mechanism is installed at the rear end of the separation chamber (3). A first crushing mechanism is installed on the upper end of the second crushing mechanism. A discharge port (5) is installed on the upper end of the first crushing mechanism. A baffle (4) is hinged to the front end of the separation chamber (3). The upper sides of the baffle (4) are threadedly connected to the separation chamber (3) by screws.

2. The feed processing device for cattle raising according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first crushing mechanism includes a first motor (6) installed at the top of the feed inlet (5), and a crushing blade (7) is installed at the lower end of the first motor (6) via a coupling.

3. The feed processing device for cattle raising according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second crushing mechanism includes a helical bevel motor (8) installed on one side of the separation chamber (3). The output end of the helical bevel motor (8) is equipped with a first rotating shaft through a coupling. A first gear (9) is sleeved on the first rotating shaft. A second gear (10) meshes with the rear end of the first gear (9). Both the first gear (9) and the second gear (10) are sleeved with crushing rollers (11) through the second rotating shaft.

4. The feed processing device for cattle raising according to claim 3, characterized in that: The separation chamber (3) is installed with a screen (12) at an incline. A sliding plate is fixed to the rear end of the screen (12). The sliding plate is inserted into the corresponding sliding groove at the rear end of the separation chamber (3). A water inlet (13) is opened at the front end of the top of the sliding plate. A discharge port (14) matching the screen (12) is opened at the front end of the separation chamber (3). Anti-fall plates are installed on both sides of the screen (12).

5. The feed processing device for cattle raising according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lower end of the screen (12) is equipped with a drainage plate (15), the front end of the drainage plate (15) is inclined with a water guide plate, and the bottom side of the separation chamber (3) is provided with a drainage port (20) that matches the drainage plate (15).

6. The feed processing device for cattle raising according to claim 5, characterized in that: A second motor (16) is installed on one side of the separation chamber (3). A turntable (17) is installed at the output end of the second motor (16). A first hinge rod (18) is hinged to one side of the top surface of the turntable (17) via a connecting rod. A second hinge rod (19) is movably hinged to the other end of the first hinge rod (18). One end of the second hinge rod (19) passes through the separation chamber (3) longitudinally and is fixed to one side of the screen (12).

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