Edible mushroom cultivation device with temperature adjusting function

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of edible mushroom cultivation, and discloses an edible mushroom cultivation device with a temperature adjusting function, which comprises a box body, a box door is hinged on the front side of the box body, a partition plate is fixedly connected in the box body, a cultivation plate is arranged in the box body, and the cultivation plate comprises a water accumulation cavity, a through hole and a cultivation groove. The cultivation groove is formed in the top of the cultivation plate, a hole is formed in the bottom of the inner wall of the cultivation groove, and the water accumulation cavity is formed in the cultivation plate; through the arrangement of the water accumulating cavity, the through hole, the collecting box, the first connecting pipe and the vertical pipe, redundant water can flow into the water accumulating cavity through the hole during watering, then flows into the collecting box through the through hole and finally flows into the water tank through the first connecting pipe and the vertical pipe, and effective collection of the redundant water is achieved; the situation that excessive water is gathered in the cultivation tank to affect growth of edible mushrooms is avoided, meanwhile, the collected water can be recycled after being treated, and water resources are saved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of edible fungi cultivation technology, specifically to an edible fungi cultivation device with temperature regulation function. Background Technology

[0002] Nowadays, agricultural technology is becoming more and more advanced. No matter how the climate changes, it is possible to make the sprouts develop into fruits quickly through technical means. The cultivation technology of edible fungi strains is also very advanced now. By cultivating edible fungi strains according to their respective developmental requirements, different varieties of edible fungi can be obtained.

[0003] According to the Chinese patent announcement number "CN217591700U", an edible fungus cultivation device includes a box body. A slot is provided on the front side of the box body, and a sliding plate is installed inside the slot. A handle is connected to the upper front end of the sliding plate. A water inlet is provided on the top of the box body, and a cap is connected to the upper end of the water inlet. A water tank is provided at the upper inside of the box body, and a first support plate, a second support plate, and a third support plate are installed in sequence below the water tank. This edible mushroom cultivation device, with its three-layer pull-out cultivation drawers, increases the yield of cultivated edible mushrooms without increasing the device's area. The pull-out design facilitates the retrieval of edible mushrooms. An observation window is located at the lower front of the sliding plate, allowing for easy monitoring of the growth of edible mushrooms inside the chamber. A nozzle is installed at the lower end of the second connecting pipe, ensuring uniform humidification of each layer of edible mushrooms. A push handle is installed at the upper rear of the chamber, and casters are provided at the bottom of the chamber, making the device easier and faster to move. Although the above device can water the edible mushrooms, it is inconvenient to handle excess water during watering. Excessive water can easily accumulate in the culture dish, affecting the cultivation of edible mushrooms. Therefore, a edible mushroom cultivation device with temperature regulation function is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide an edible fungus cultivation device with temperature regulation function, which addresses the shortcomings of the prior art.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is: an edible fungus cultivation device with temperature regulation function, including a box body, a door hinged to the front of the box body, and a partition fixedly connected inside. A cultivation plate is arranged inside the box body. The cultivation plate includes a water collection cavity, a through hole, and a cultivation trough. The cultivation trough is opened at the top of the cultivation plate, and a hole is opened at the bottom of the inner wall of the cultivation trough. The water collection cavity is arranged inside the cultivation plate, and the through hole is opened at the bottom of the cultivation plate. A collection mechanism is arranged on the left side of the box body. The collection mechanism includes a collection box, a connecting pipe, and a vertical pipe. The collection box is arranged at the bottom of the through hole. The connecting pipe is connected to the outer wall of the vertical pipe, and one end is connected to the left side of the collection box. A water tank is connected to the bottom of the vertical pipe.

[0006] Preferably, the cultivation plate has sliding grooves on both the left and right sides, and the inner walls of the box are fixedly connected to sliding strips on both the left and right sides, with the sliding strips slidably connected inside the sliding grooves. The connecting pipe passes through the left side of the box, and the water tank is fixedly connected to the left side of the box. The sliding strips and sliding grooves are provided to facilitate the placement and removal of the cultivation plate.

[0007] Preferably, the top of the tank is provided with a water inlet, and a filter box is slidably connected inside the water tank. The filter box extends through the front of the water tank and is fixedly connected to the front. The bottom of the filter box has a mesh structure, which can filter the recycled water. The filter box is fixed by magnetic attraction.

[0008] Preferably, a pump body is fixedly installed on the back of the water tank. A connecting pipe and an L-shaped pipe are fixedly installed at both ends of the pump body. One end of the L-shaped pipe is connected to the left side of the tank, and one end of the connecting pipe extends through the back of the water tank into the interior of the water tank. By setting the pump body, the filtered water in the water tank can be pumped into the interior of the tank for reuse.

[0009] Preferably, the box body is provided with a watering mechanism, which includes an L-shaped pipe, a connecting pipe, and a diversion pipe. A pump body is fixedly installed on the top of the box body. The L-shaped pipe is fixedly installed at one end of the pump body. The connecting pipe is connected to the outer wall of the L-shaped pipe and passes through the right side of the box body. The diversion pipe is connected to one end of the connecting pipe and is located inside the box body. A horizontal pipe is connected to the outer wall of the diversion pipe, and a nozzle is provided at the bottom of the horizontal pipe. An extraction pipe is provided at the bottom of the pump body, which can draw water from the top of the partition into the L-shaped pipe.

[0010] Preferably, the outer wall of the L-shaped tube 2 is connected to a connecting pipe 4, and a heater is provided at one end of the connecting pipe 4. A control valve is provided on the connecting pipe 4, and the heater can output hot air through an electric heating wire and a fan.

[0011] The present invention adopts the above technical solution, which can bring the following beneficial effects:

[0012] 1. This edible fungus cultivation device with temperature regulation function, through the setting of water collection chamber, through hole, collection box, connecting pipe 1 and vertical pipe, allows excess water to flow into the water collection chamber through the hole during watering, then into the collection box through the through hole, and finally into the water tank through the connecting pipe 1 and vertical pipe. This achieves effective collection of excess water, avoiding excess water accumulation in the cultivation tank and affecting the growth of edible fungi. At the same time, the collected water can be treated and recycled, saving water resources.

[0013] 2. This edible fungus cultivation device with temperature regulation function is equipped with a connecting pipe four and a heater in the watering mechanism, and a control valve is installed on the connecting pipe four. When it is necessary to adjust the temperature inside the box, the control valve is opened to start the heater. Hot air can enter the L-shaped pipe two through the connecting pipe four and then be blown out from the nozzle, thereby realizing the regulation of the temperature inside the box, providing a suitable growth environment for edible fungi, and helping to improve the yield and quality of edible fungi. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cultivation plate of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is an enlarged view of utility model A.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Incubator; 2. Door; 3. Partition; 4. Incubation plate; 41. Water collection chamber; 42. Through hole; 43. Incubation trough; 5. Collection mechanism; 51. Collection box; 52. Connecting pipe one; 53. Vertical pipe; 54. Water tank; 55. Filter box; 56. L-shaped pipe one; 6. Watering mechanism; 61. L-shaped pipe two; 62. Connecting pipe three; 63. Diverter pipe; 64. Horizontal pipe; 7. Connecting pipe four; 8. Heater. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0021] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "setting" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection or setting, a detachable connection or setting, or an integral connection or setting. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0022] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "several" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0023] Please see Figure 1-4One embodiment of this utility model is as follows: an edible fungus cultivation device with temperature regulation function, including a box body 1, a door 2 hinged to the front of the box body 1, and a partition 3 fixedly connected inside. Support legs are installed at the bottom of the box body 1. A cultivation plate 4 is arranged inside the box body 1. The cultivation plate 4 includes a water collection cavity 41, a through hole 42, and a cultivation trough 43. The cultivation trough 43 is opened at the top of the cultivation plate 4, and a hole is opened at the bottom of the inner wall of the cultivation trough 43. Three cultivation plates 4 are arranged inside the box body 1, and several cultivation troughs 43 are arranged on each cultivation plate 4. The water collection cavity 41 is located inside the cultivation plate 4, and the through hole 42 is opened at the bottom of the cultivation plate 4. A collection mechanism 5 is arranged on the left side of the box body 1. The collection mechanism 5 includes a collection box 51, a connecting pipe 52, and a vertical pipe 53. The collection box 51 is located at the bottom of the through hole 42. The connecting pipe 52 is connected to the outer wall of the vertical pipe 53, and one end is connected to the left side of the collection box 51. A water tank 54 is connected to the bottom of the vertical pipe 53. The cultivation plate 4 has sliding grooves on both the left and right sides. The inner walls of the box 1 are fixedly connected to sliding strips on both the left and right sides, and the sliding strips are slidably connected inside the sliding grooves. Connecting pipe 1 52 passes through the left side of the box 1. The water tank 54 is fixedly connected to the left side of the box 1. The sliding strips and sliding grooves are designed to facilitate the placement and removal of the cultivation plate 4. The top of the box 1 has a water inlet. The inside of the water tank 54 is slidably connected to a filter box 55. The filter box 55 passes through the front of the water tank 54 and has a handle fixedly connected to the front. The bottom of the filter box 55 has a mesh structure, which can filter the recycled water. The filter box 55 is fixed by magnetic attraction. Pump body 1 is fixedly installed on the back of the water tank 54. Connecting pipe 2 and L-shaped pipe 1 56 are fixedly installed at both ends of pump body 1, respectively. One end of L-shaped pipe 1 56 is connected to the left side of the box 1. One end of connecting pipe 2 passes through the back of the water tank 54 and extends into the inside of the water tank 54. By setting pump body 1, the filtered water in the water tank 54 can be pumped into the inside of the box 1 for reuse.

[0024] Working principle: Edible fungi are cultivated in the cultivation tank 43. When watering, excess water flows into the water collection chamber 41 through the holes and then falls into the collection box 51 through the through hole 42. The water inside the collection box 51 flows into the water tank 54 through the connecting pipe 52 and the vertical pipe 53 to achieve the purpose of collection and avoid excess water from affecting the cultivation of edible fungi. The collected water is filtered through the filter box 55. The filtered water falls below the filter box 55. Activating the pump body 1 can transport the filtered water into the tank body 1 through the connecting pipe 2 and the L-shaped pipe 56.

[0025] Please see Figure 2-3Based on the above embodiments, in another embodiment of this utility model, a watering mechanism 6 is provided on the box 1. The watering mechanism 6 includes an L-shaped pipe 2 61, a connecting pipe 3 62, and a diversion pipe 63. A pump body 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the box 1. The pump body 2 has adjustable flow and pressure functions and can accurately water according to different growth stages of edible fungi. The L-shaped pipe 2 61 is fixedly installed at one end of the pump body 2. The connecting pipe 3 62 is connected to the outer wall of the L-shaped pipe 2 61 and penetrates the right side of the box 1. The diversion pipe 63 is connected to one end of the connecting pipe 3 62 and is located inside the box 1. A horizontal pipe 64 is connected to the wall, and a nozzle is installed at the bottom of the horizontal pipe 64. An extraction pipe is installed at the bottom of the pump body 2, which can draw water from the top of the partition 3 into the L-shaped pipe 2 61. The extraction pipe extends through the top of the box body 1 to the top of the partition 3. A connecting pipe 4 7 is connected to the outer wall of the L-shaped pipe 2 61, and a heater 8 is installed at one end of the connecting pipe 4 7. A control valve is installed on the connecting pipe 4 7. The heater 8 can output hot air through heating wire and fan. The heater 8 adopts intelligent temperature control technology, which can accurately adjust the output hot air temperature to ensure that the temperature inside the box is stable within the range suitable for the growth of edible fungi.

[0026] Working principle: By setting up partition 3, the area above partition 3 can be used to store water. Activating pump 2 can deliver water into L-shaped pipe 2 61, and then from connecting pipe 3 62 into diversion pipe 63. Finally, water is sprayed out through the nozzle at the bottom of horizontal pipe 64 for watering. Two horizontal pipes 64 are set on each diversion pipe 63 to increase the watering area and prevent some edible fungi from not being watered. When watering, the control valve is closed. When it is necessary to adjust the cultivation temperature in box 1, the control valve is opened to activate heater 8 so that hot air is delivered into L-shaped pipe 2 61 through connecting pipe 4 7 and then blown out from the nozzle.

[0027] It is worth noting that the device is powered by an external power source, and a temperature sensor is installed inside the housing 1 to monitor the real-time temperature of the housing 1. The above and the parts not described in the manual are all existing technologies and are not the main innovations, so they will not be described in detail here.

[0028] This utility model provides an edible fungus cultivation device with temperature regulation function. There are many methods and approaches to implement this technical solution; the above is only a preferred embodiment of this utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of this utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the protection scope of this utility model. All components not explicitly stated in this embodiment can be implemented using existing technology.

Claims

1. A mushroom cultivation device with temperature regulation function, comprising a box (1), characterized in that: The front of the box (1) is hinged with a door (2), and a partition (3) is fixedly connected inside. A cultivation plate (4) is provided inside the box (1). The cultivation plate (4) includes a water collection chamber (41), a through hole (42), and a cultivation trough (43). The cultivation trough (43) is opened at the top of the cultivation plate (4), and a hole is opened at the bottom of the inner wall of the cultivation trough (43). The water collection chamber (41) is located inside the cultivation plate (4), and the through hole (42) is located inside the cultivation plate (4). A collection mechanism (5) is provided on the left side of the box (1) at the bottom of the cultivation plate (4). The collection mechanism (5) includes a collection box (51), a connecting pipe (52) and a vertical pipe (53). The collection box (51) is located at the bottom of the through hole (42). The connecting pipe (52) is connected to the outer wall of the vertical pipe (53) and one end is connected to the left side of the collection box (51). A water tank (54) is connected to the bottom of the vertical pipe (53).

2. The edible fungus cultivation device with temperature regulation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cultivation plate (4) has sliding grooves on both the left and right sides. The inner walls of the box (1) are fixedly connected to sliding strips on both the left and right sides, and the sliding strips are slidably connected inside the sliding grooves. The connecting pipe (52) passes through the left side of the box (1), and the water tank (54) is fixedly connected to the left side of the box (1).

3. The edible fungus cultivation device with temperature regulation function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the tank (1) is provided with a water inlet, and a filter box (55) is slidably connected inside the water tank (54). The filter box (55) penetrates through the front of the water tank (54) and a handle is fixedly connected to the front.

4. The edible fungus cultivation device with temperature regulation function according to claim 3, characterized in that: A pump body is fixedly installed on the back of the water tank (54). A connecting pipe and an L-shaped pipe (56) are fixedly installed at both ends of the pump body. One end of the L-shaped pipe (56) is connected to the left side of the tank (1). One end of the connecting pipe extends through the back of the water tank (54) into the interior of the water tank (54).

5. The edible fungus cultivation device with temperature regulation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box (1) is provided with a watering mechanism (6). The watering mechanism (6) includes an L-shaped pipe (61), a connecting pipe (62), and a diversion pipe (63). A pump body (2) is fixedly installed on the top of the box (1). The L-shaped pipe (61) is fixedly installed at one end of the pump body. The connecting pipe (62) is connected to the outer wall of the L-shaped pipe (61) and passes through the right side of the box (1). The diversion pipe (63) is connected to one end of the connecting pipe (62) and is located inside the box (1). A horizontal pipe (64) is connected to the outer wall of the diversion pipe (63), and a nozzle is provided at the bottom of the horizontal pipe (64).

6. The edible fungus cultivation device with temperature regulation function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of the L-shaped tube 2 (61) is connected to the connecting tube 4 (7), and a heater (8) is provided at one end of the connecting tube 4 (7). A control valve is provided on the connecting tube 4 (7).

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