Spraying device for plant planting

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of plant cultivation, and discloses a spraying device for plant cultivation, which comprises a base and further comprises a fixed plate arranged at the top of the base, the storage box is arranged at the top of the base; the water storage tank is arranged at the top of the base; the spraying assembly is arranged at the top of the base and comprises a transverse pipe arranged at the top of the base, a sliding pipe is slidably connected to the interior of the transverse pipe, one end of the transverse pipe communicates with one end of the sliding pipe, the outer side of the sliding pipe communicates with a side pipe, and a first lead screw mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the side pipe; through the arrangement of the spraying assembly, the height and the spraying position of the spraying head can be adjusted, then the spraying area of the device can be enlarged, and the spraying efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of plant cultivation technology, specifically a spraying device for plant cultivation. Background Technology

[0002] Planting, or plant cultivation, includes the cultivation of various crops, trees, fruit trees, flowers, medicinal and ornamental plants. These include food crops, cash crops, vegetable crops, green manure crops, forage crops, and pasture grasses. It refers to the process of transplanting plants from their natural environment to an artificially created environment for growth. This process encompasses multiple stages, such as seed germination, seedling growth, flowering, and fruiting. Through planting, humans can better control and optimize the plant's growth environment, thereby improving the yield and quality of crops.

[0003] Currently, during the planting process, plants need to be sprayed for irrigation or pesticide application, which involves the use of spraying devices. However, some existing spraying devices have a fixed spraying area and cannot be adjusted according to actual conditions, resulting in low spraying efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a spraying device for plant cultivation, in order to solve the problem that some spraying devices have a fixed spraying area, which leads to a decrease in spraying efficiency.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a spraying device for plant cultivation, including a base, and further comprising:

[0006] A mounting plate is installed on the top of the base;

[0007] Storage box located on top of the base;

[0008] The water tank is located at the top of the base;

[0009] A spraying assembly is installed on the top of the base. The spraying assembly includes a horizontal tube installed on the top of the base. A sliding tube is slidably connected inside the horizontal tube. One end of the horizontal tube is connected to one end of the sliding tube. A side tube is connected to the outside of the sliding tube. A first lead screw mechanism is installed at the bottom of the side tube.

[0010] Preferably, the bottom of the side pipe is connected to a spray head, and the bottom of the horizontal pipe is connected to an adjustment pipe.

[0011] Preferably, a fixed tube is slidably connected to the outside of the adjusting tube, and the bottom of the adjusting tube is connected to the top of the fixed tube.

[0012] Preferably, a delivery pump is provided on the front surface of the water storage tank, the outlet of the delivery pump is connected to the bottom of the fixed pipe, a base plate is provided on the outside of the first screw mechanism, and a sliding groove is provided inside the base plate.

[0013] Preferably, a bottom rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate, and an outer tube is slidably connected to the outside of the bottom rod. The bottom of the outer tube is fixedly connected to the top of the base.

[0014] Preferably, the base has a second lead screw mechanism inside, and a first connecting seat is provided on the outside of the second lead screw mechanism.

[0015] Preferably, a connecting rod is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the first connecting seat, and a second connecting seat is rotatably connected to the end of the connecting rod away from the first connecting seat.

[0016] Preferably, a motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the water storage tank, and a stirring mechanism is provided at the output end of the motor.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0018] This invention utilizes a spraying assembly. When spraying plants, the height of the base plate can be adjusted via a second lead screw mechanism, which in turn allows the side pipes to move the spray heads, thus adjusting the spray head height. This enables spraying operations on plants of different heights. The second lead screw mechanism includes a second motor and a second lead screw. The outer side of the second lead screw has equidistant external threads with opposite thread directions, allowing for height adjustment of the base plate. Simultaneously, it activates a first lead screw mechanism, which includes a third motor and a first lead screw. The outer side of the first lead screw also has equidistant external threads with opposite thread directions. Under the action of the first lead screw mechanism, the positions of the two sliding tubes are adjusted, allowing the spray heads to be positioned at different locations, thereby expanding the spraying area and improving spraying efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the plant spraying device provided by this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the spraying component structure provided by this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the second lead screw mechanism and the base plate structure provided by this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of the water storage tank provided by this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Fixing plate; 3. Storage tank; 4. Water tank; 5. Spraying assembly; 51. Horizontal pipe; 52. Sliding pipe; 53. Side pipe; 54. First screw mechanism; 6. Spray head; 7. Fixing pipe; 8. Delivery pump; 9. Base plate; 10. Base rod; 11. Outer pipe; 12. Second screw mechanism; 13. First connecting seat; 14. Connecting rod; 15. Second connecting seat; 16. Slide groove; 17. Motor; 18. Stirring mechanism; 19. Adjusting pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Please see Figure 1-4As shown, a plant spraying device includes a base 1, which ensures the stable operation of all components. The device also includes a fixing plate 2 on top of the base 1, facilitating easy movement and spraying; a storage tank 3 on top of the base 1 for storing fertilizers and pesticides; a water tank 4 on top of the base 1 for storing water for spraying; and a spraying assembly 5 on top of the base 1, which adjusts the spraying position and height of the spray head 6, thereby expanding the spraying area and improving spraying efficiency. The spraying assembly 5 includes a horizontal pipe 51 mounted on the top of the base 1. Through the horizontal pipe 51, water from the water storage tank 4 can enter the sliding pipe 52 via the pump 8, enabling spraying operations. The sliding pipe 52 is slidably connected inside the horizontal pipe 51. By using the sliding pipe 52, the spraying position of the spray head 6 can be adjusted, thereby expanding the sprayable area and improving spraying efficiency. One end of the horizontal pipe 51 is connected to one end of the sliding pipe 52, and a side pipe 53 is connected to the outside of the sliding pipe 52. Multiple side pipes 53 can be used to install multiple spray heads 6, preventing missed spraying of plants during spraying operations. A first screw mechanism 54 is located at the bottom of the side pipe 53, which can drive the two sliding pipes 52 to adjust their positions.

[0026] refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the bottom of the side pipe 53 is connected to a spray head 6. By setting the spray head 6, the plant can be sprayed under the action of multiple spray heads 6, thereby assisting plant growth. The bottom of the horizontal pipe 51 is connected to an adjustment pipe 19. By setting the adjustment pipe 19, water can be smoothly transported to the inside of the side pipe 53 when the height of the base plate 9 is adjusted.

[0027] A fixed pipe 7 is slidably connected to the outside of the regulating pipe 19. By setting the fixed pipe 7, the delivery pump 8 is started. Under the action of the delivery pump 8, water can enter the interior of the horizontal pipe 51 through the fixed pipe 7. The bottom of the regulating pipe 19 is connected to the top of the fixed pipe 7.

[0028] A delivery pump 8 is installed on the front surface of the water storage tank 4. With the delivery pump 8, the water inside the water storage tank 4 can be smoothly delivered, and then the water can be sprayed through the spray head 6. The outlet of the delivery pump 8 is connected to the bottom of the fixed pipe 7. A base plate 9 is installed on the outside of the first screw mechanism 54. With the base plate 9, the sliding pipe 52, the side pipe 53 and the spray head 6 can be placed stably, and the spray position of the spray head 6 can be easily adjusted. A sliding groove 16 is opened inside the base plate 9. With the sliding groove 16, the second connecting seat 15 can move inside the sliding groove 16, thereby adjusting the height of the base plate 9.

[0029] A base rod 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate 9. An outer tube 11 is slidably connected to the outside of the base rod 10. The bottom of the outer tube 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1. Through the outer tube 11 and the base rod 10, when the base plate 9 is adjusted in height under the action of the second screw mechanism 12, the base plate 9 can drive the base rod 10 to slide inside the outer tube 11, thereby making the movement of the base plate 9 stable.

[0030] refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a second lead screw mechanism 12 is provided inside the base 1. When the second lead screw mechanism 12 is running, it can drive the two first connecting seats 13 on its outer side to move, and then drive the connecting rod 14 inside to rotate. The first connecting seats 13 are provided on the outer side of the second lead screw mechanism 12.

[0031] A connecting rod 14 is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the first connecting seat 13. By setting the connecting rod 14, when the two first connecting seats 13 move, the connecting rod 14 inside the two first connecting seats 13 can rotate. The end of the connecting rod 14 away from the first connecting seat 13 is rotatably connected to the second connecting seat 15. By setting the second connecting seat 15, when the two connecting rods 14 move, they can drive the two second connecting seats 15 to move respectively, thereby causing the second connecting seats 15 to slide inside the slide groove 16, thereby allowing the height of the base plate 9 to be adjusted.

[0032] A motor 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the water storage tank 4. By setting the motor 17 and starting the motor 17, the stirring mechanism 18 can be operated under the action of the motor 17, thereby stirring the water or medicine inside the water storage tank 4 so that the medicine can be mixed evenly. The stirring mechanism 18 is set at the output end of the motor 17.

[0033] Working principle: When the operator needs to spray plants, the second screw mechanism 12 is activated by adjusting the height of the plants. Under the action of the second screw mechanism 12, the two first connecting seats 13 on its outer side can move. When the first connecting seats 13 move, the connecting rod 14 can move. Under the action of the connecting rod 14, the second connecting seat 15 can slide inside the slide groove 16, thereby adjusting the height of the base plate 9. When the height of the base plate 9 is adjusted, the adjusting tube 19 can slide inside the fixed tube 7, thereby adjusting the height of the sliding tube 52 and the side tube 53. This allows the spray head 6 to spray plants of different heights. At the same time, the operator activates the first screw mechanism 54. Under the action of the first screw mechanism 54, the sliding tube 52 can slide inside the horizontal tube 51, thereby adjusting the position of the side tube 53. This adjusts the position of the spray head 6, expanding the spraying area of ​​the spray head 6 and improving the working efficiency of the device when spraying plants to a certain extent.

[0034] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A spraying device for plant cultivation, comprising a base (1), characterized in that, Also includes: A fixing plate (2) is installed on the top of the base (1); Storage box (3) is set on top of the base (1); Water tank (4) is installed on top of the base (1); A spraying assembly (5) is installed on the top of the base (1). The spraying assembly (5) includes a horizontal tube (51) installed on the top of the base (1). A sliding tube (52) is slidably connected inside the horizontal tube (51). One end of the horizontal tube (51) is connected to one end of the sliding tube (52). A side tube (53) is connected to the outside of the sliding tube (52). A first screw mechanism (54) is installed at the bottom of the side tube (53).

2. The spraying device for plant cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the side pipe (53) is connected to a spray head (6), and the bottom of the horizontal pipe (51) is connected to an adjusting pipe (19).

3. The spraying device for plant cultivation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjusting tube (19) is slidably connected to the outside of the fixed tube (7), and the bottom of the adjusting tube (19) is connected to the top of the fixed tube (7).

4. The spraying device for plant cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front surface of the water storage tank (4) is provided with a delivery pump (8), the outlet of the delivery pump (8) is connected to the bottom of the fixed pipe (7), and a base plate (9) is provided on the outside of the first screw mechanism (54), and a sliding groove (16) is provided inside the base plate (9).

5. A spraying device for plant cultivation according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the base plate (9) is fixedly connected to a bottom rod (10), and an outer tube (11) is slidably connected to the outside of the bottom rod (10). The bottom of the outer tube (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1).

6. The spraying device for plant cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) is provided with a second lead screw mechanism (12) inside, and a first connecting seat (13) is provided on the outside of the second lead screw mechanism (12).

7. A spraying device for plant cultivation according to claim 6, characterized in that: A connecting rod (14) is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the first connecting seat (13), and a second connecting seat (15) is rotatably connected to the end of the connecting rod (14) away from the first connecting seat (13).

8. A spraying device for plant cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the water storage tank (4), and a stirring mechanism (18) is provided at the output end of the motor (17).

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