Water replenishing device for camellia oleifera planting

Abstract

The utility model discloses a water replenishing device for camellia oleifera planting. The water replenishing device comprises an outer box and a buried pipe indirectly connected with the outer box. The outer boxes can be connected end to end or vertically connected, and the buried pipes are hollow and are provided with a plurality of water seepage holes in a communicating manner; the fertilizer storage bin is a net-shaped cuboid, an opening is formed in the upper end of the fertilizer storage bin, and the fertilizer storage bin is located in the box body and can be taken out; the upper end of the U-shaped pipe extends into the outer box, and the lower end is communicated with the buried pipe; the middle of the U-shaped pipe is disconnected and detachably connected with a turbulent flow pipe, and a spiral plate is arranged in the turbulent flow pipe. Water is directly guided into the root system of a plant through the buried pipe which can be inserted into the ground, the water can be freely spliced and used according to the area of water needing to be supplemented, the water supplementing effect is good, and evaporation and ineffective water supplementing are reduced; solid fertilizer is put into the fertilizer storage bin of the outer box when needed, liquid fertilizer can be guided into the root system of the plant through flushing dissolution, the fertilizing effect is good, and the practicability is high.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of camellia oleifera planting technology, specifically to a water supply device for camellia oleifera planting. Background Technology

[0002] Camellia oleifera seeds can be pressed for oil, which is a high-quality edible oil and can also be used in industry as a lubricant and rust inhibitor. The tea cake is used as both a pesticide and a fertilizer, which can improve the water retention capacity of farmland and control pests in rice fields. The pericarp is a raw material for extracting tannin. Camellia oleifera prefers warmth and dislikes cold. It requires sufficient sunlight and is susceptible to waterlogging and drought.

[0003] During the dry season, camellia trees require technical irrigation. Current technologies use modular sprinkler or drip irrigation systems to improve irrigation efficiency instead of manual labor. However, both sprinkler and drip irrigation directly apply water to the soil surface. In hot and dry seasons, water evaporates quickly, and less water reaches the roots of the camellia trees, resulting in low irrigation efficiency and water loss. Furthermore, these systems only provide irrigation; applying fertilizer and nutrient solutions requires separate connection to large equipment such as fertigation machines, which is inconvenient and indicates room for improvement. Utility Model Content

[0004] This invention aims to solve the aforementioned technical problems, namely, that during dry and hot seasons, water evaporates quickly, resulting in less water reaching the roots of the camellia oleifera plantation, low water replenishment efficiency, and a single function of water replenishment. The invention provides a water replenishment device for camellia oleifera cultivation.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution provided by this utility model is as follows: a water supply device for camellia oleifera planting, including an outer box and a buried pipe indirectly connected to the outer box; the outer box can be connected end to end or vertically, and the buried pipe is hollow inside and has several interconnected seepage holes; it also includes:

[0006] Fertilizer storage bin; is a mesh-like cuboid with an opening at the top, located inside the outer box and removable;

[0007] U-shaped tube; the upper end extends into the outer box, and the lower end is connected to the underground pipe; the U-shaped tube is disconnected in the middle and detachably connected to a turbulence tube, and a spiral plate is provided inside the turbulence tube.

[0008] Furthermore, the outer box is provided with connecting pipes at both ends and connecting pipe 2 on the side; the connecting pipes and connecting pipe 2 can be connected to each other in pairs; the unconnected connecting pipes and connecting pipe 2 are provided with sealing plates on their outer sides.

[0009] Furthermore, the outer box consists of a box body and a cover body, and the upper end of the fertilizer storage compartment is fixedly connected to the cover body; the lower end of the cover body is provided with several limiting pins along the circumferential direction, and the upper part of the box body is provided with several limiting holes that can accommodate the limiting pins along the circumferential direction.

[0010] Furthermore, the cover is provided with a rectangular through groove, and a lifting plate is provided in the rectangular through groove. The lifting plate is provided with a handle, and the lifting plate corresponds to the fertilizer storage bin.

[0011] Furthermore, a limiting plate is provided on the outer side of the buried pipe and near its upper end, and the limiting plate is located above the ground.

[0012] Furthermore, a grid plate is provided at the upper end of the turbulence tube, above the spiral plate.

[0013] The advantages of this utility model compared with the prior art are as follows:

[0014] Water is delivered directly to the plant roots through underground pipes that can be inserted into the ground. The pipes can be freely combined and used to fill the area that needs watering, resulting in good watering effect and reducing evaporation and ineffective watering.

[0015] When needed, simply add solid fertilizer to the fertilizer storage compartment in the outer box. The liquid fertilizer will dissolve after rinsing with water and be introduced into the plant roots. The fertilization effect is good, and there is no need to connect it to large equipment such as a water and fertilizer machine. It is convenient and quick to use. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the underground pipe and connecting pipe structure of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a disassembled diagram of the internal structure of the outer box of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the turbulence tube of this utility model.

[0020] As shown in the figure: 1. Outer box, 2. Buried pipe, 3. Connecting pipe, 4. Connecting pipe II, 5. Sealing plate, 6. Drain hole, 7. Fertilizer storage bin, 8. Box body, 9. Cover body, 10. Limiting pin, 11. Limiting hole, 12. Lifting plate, 13. Handle, 14. U-shaped pipe, 15. Turbulent flow pipe, 16. Spiral plate, 17. Limiting plate. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0022] Example 1, in conjunction with Appendix Figure 1 , 3 A water supply device for camellia oleifera cultivation includes an outer box 1 and an underground pipe 2 indirectly connected to the outer box 1; the outer box 1 can be connected end to end or vertically.

[0023] Specifically, the outer box 1 has connecting pipes 3 at both ends and connecting pipes 4 on the sides; connecting pipes 3 and connecting pipes 4 can be connected in pairs; the outer sides of the unconnected connecting pipes 3 and connecting pipes 4 are equipped with sealing plates 5; in actual use, the ends of connecting pipes 3 and connecting pipes 4 are equipped with connecting flanges, which can be connected by bolts, and the sealing plates 5 are connected in the same way; thus enabling the outer box 1 to be used in any way.

[0024] It is worth mentioning that both connecting pipe 3 and connecting pipe 4 are located at a higher position on the outside of outer box 1, so that water can be transferred when the water level inside outer box 1 is high. A higher water level means that there is a large amount of water in outer box 1, which facilitates the melting of fertilizer in fertilizer storage bin 7 mentioned below.

[0025] Combined with appendix Figure 1 , 2 The buried pipe 2 is inserted into the ground. The buried pipe 2 is hollow inside and has several interconnected seepage holes 6. Water seeps into the surrounding soil through the seepage holes 6, which can directly reach the root system and reduce evaporation. A limiting plate 17 is provided on the outside of the buried pipe 2 near the upper end. The limiting plate 17 is located above the ground and is used to mark that the buried pipe 2 has been fully inserted into the ground. The limiting plate 17 also facilitates the application of force when the buried pipe 2 is inserted.

[0026] Combined with appendix Figure 3 The outer box 1 consists of a box body 8 and a cover body 9. The upper end of the fertilizer storage compartment 7 is fixedly connected to the cover body 9. The combined structure makes it easy to remove the fertilizer storage compartment 7 and easy to clean, avoiding blockages that may be caused by uneven or untimely melting of fertilizer.

[0027] The lower end of the cover 9 is provided with several limiting pins 10 along the circumference, and the upper part of the box 8 is provided with several limiting holes 11 that can accommodate the limiting pins 10 along the circumference; the box 8 and the cover 9 can be quickly connected and installed by inserting the limiting pins 10 and the limiting holes 11.

[0028] Combined with appendix Figure 3 Fertilizer storage compartment 7; is a mesh-like cuboid with an opening at the top, located inside the outer box 1 and removable;

[0029] Specifically, the cover 9 is provided with a rectangular through groove, and a lifting plate 12 is provided in the rectangular through groove. The lifting plate 12 is provided with a handle 13, and the lifting plate 12 corresponds to the fertilizer storage bin 7. Thus, when the lifting plate 12 is lifted by the handle 13, solid fertilizer can be directly put into the fertilizer storage bin 7.

[0030] Combined with appendix Figure 1 , 2 4. U-shaped tube 14, the upper end of which extends into the outer box 1 and the lower end is connected to the underground pipe 2; the U-shaped tube 14 is disconnected in the middle and detachably connected to a turbulence tube 15, and a spiral plate 16 is provided inside the turbulence tube 15; a grid plate is provided at the upper end of the turbulence tube 15 and above the spiral plate 16.

[0031] In the above structure, when the mixed liquid after combining with dissolved fertilizer passes through the turbulent flow tube 15, since mixing relies solely on dissolution, the uniformity of mixing cannot be guaranteed. Therefore, the larger undissolved fertilizer lumps are first intercepted by the grid plate, and they will be gradually broken down as the mixed liquid flows. When it enters the spiral plate 16, the flow direction and speed of the mixed liquid change, which will cause a turbulent effect. The uniformity of mixing is further promoted during the collision and impact process. The structure is simple and highly practical.

[0032] The present invention and its embodiments have been described above. This description is not restrictive, and the accompanying drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention; the actual structure is not limited thereto. In conclusion, if those skilled in the art are inspired by this description and design similar structures and embodiments without departing from the inventive spirit of the present invention, such designs should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A water supply device for camellia oleifera cultivation, characterized in that: Includes an outer box (1) and a buried pipe (2) indirectly connected to the outer box (1); the outer box (1) can be connected end to end or vertically, and the buried pipe (2) is hollow inside and has several interconnected seepage holes (6); also includes: Fertilizer storage bin (7); is a mesh cuboid with an opening at the top, located inside the outer box (1) and can be removed; U-shaped tube (14); the upper end extends into the outer box (1), and the lower end is connected to the underground pipe (2); the U-shaped tube (14) is disconnected in the middle and detachably connected to a turbulence pipe (15), and a spiral plate (16) is provided inside the turbulence pipe (15).

2. The water supply device for camellia planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer box (1) is provided with connecting pipes (3) at both ends and connecting pipes (4) on the sides; the connecting pipes (3) and connecting pipes (4) can be connected in pairs; the unconnected connecting pipes (3) and connecting pipes (4) are provided with sealing plates (5) on the outside.

3. The water supply device for camellia planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer box (1) is composed of a box body (8) and a cover body (9). The upper end of the fertilizer storage bin (7) is fixedly connected to the cover body (9). The lower end of the cover body (9) is provided with several limiting pins (10) along the circumferential direction, and the upper part of the box body (8) is provided with several limiting holes (11) that can accommodate the limiting pins (10).

4. The water supply device for camellia planting according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cover (9) is provided with a rectangular through groove, and a lifting plate (12) is provided in the rectangular through groove. The lifting plate (12) is provided with a handle (13), and the lifting plate (12) corresponds to the fertilizer storage bin (7).

5. The water supply device for camellia planting according to claim 4, characterized in that: A limiting plate (17) is provided on the outside of the buried pipe (2) and near the upper end, and the limiting plate (17) is located above the ground.

6. The water supply device for camellia planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A grid plate is provided at the upper end of the turbulence tube (15) and above the spiral plate (16).

Images