Insecticide spraying device for forestry forest protection
By designing an adjustable-height spraying device and rotating pipes to expand the spraying range, the problems of high labor intensity and limited applicability of manual spraying in existing technologies have been solved, achieving efficient and flexible insecticide spraying results.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520521502.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing forestry pest control spraying equipment requires a large amount of manual labor and has a limited range of applications, making it difficult to use on uneven ground.
A device comprising a base, water tank, water pump, spraying assembly, filtration and mixing assembly, and moving assembly was designed. The spraying height is adjusted by a vertical screw and lifting frame, the spraying range is expanded by rotating pipes and drive motor, a mist spraying structure and a stirring motor are used to mix pesticides, and casters and front wheels are provided for easy movement.
It enables flexible adjustment of spraying height, expands the spraying range, improves insecticidal effect, saves pesticides, ensures stable efficacy, and extends equipment life.
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Figure CN223886065U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to the technical field of agricultural equipment, in particular, to a pesticide spraying device for forestry protection. BACKGROUND
[0002] There are pests where there are plants, and pests are a major factor that hinders plant growth. In the aspect of forestry protection, in order to ensure the normal growth of garden plants, a pesticide spraying and pest killing device is indispensable in the field of agriculture and forestry.
[0003] The pesticide spraying device in the prior art is usually manually carried with a pesticide spraying bucket to spray pesticides on plants. This method requires a large amount of labor, and the existing pesticide spraying device also has a vehicle-mounted form for spraying, but the scope of application is small and can only be used on relatively flat ground.
[0004] Therefore, the above problems are improved. CONTENT OF THE INVENTION
[0005] To overcome the above-mentioned defects, embodiments of the present disclosure provide a pesticide spraying device for forestry protection, which solves the technical problem that the existing technology is usually manually carried with a pesticide spraying bucket to spray pesticides on plants, which requires a large amount of labor.
[0006] According to one aspect, at least one embodiment of the present disclosure provides a pesticide spraying device for forestry protection, comprising:
[0007] a base and a water tank, the water tank being arranged on the surface of the base;
[0008] a water pump, a fixing frame and a spraying assembly, the fixing frame being arranged on the surface of the base, the water pump being mounted on the base, and the spraying assembly being arranged on the fixing frame;
[0009] a filtering and mixing assembly, the filtering and mixing assembly being arranged in the water tank;
[0010] The spraying assembly comprises a vertical screw rod, the vertical screw rod being rotatably connected in the fixing frame, the vertical screw rod being controlled to rotate by a motor, a lifting frame being slidably connected in the fixing frame in a vertical manner, and the lifting frame being connected to the vertical screw rod in a threaded manner.
[0011] As a further technical solution, rectangular openings are formed at both ends of the lifting frame, rotary pipes are rotatably connected at both ends of the lifting frame, an outer shell is arranged at one end of the rotary pipe, and a plurality of spraying nozzles are connected to the surface of the outer shell.
[0012] As a further technical scheme, the rectangular opening is fixedly connected with a water pipe, one end of the water pipe is rotationally sleeved with the rotating pipe, a pair of driving motors are arranged at the bottom of the lifting frame, transmission wheels are arranged on the output ends of the driving motors and the rotating pipe, and the transmission wheels are transmissionally connected by a belt.
[0013] As a further technical scheme, the filter mixing assembly comprises a top groove, the top groove is arranged at the top of the water tank, a stirring motor is arranged in the top groove, and a stirring frame is arranged at the output end of the stirring motor.
[0014] As a further technical scheme, an inclined opening is arranged at one end of the top of the water tank, a groove is arranged in the inclined opening, the groove is communicated with the inside of the water tank, and a filter cover is arranged in the groove.
[0015] As a further technical scheme, the mobile assembly is arranged at the bottom of the base, the mobile assembly comprises a pair of universal wheels, the universal wheels are fixed at the two ends of the surface of the base, a front wheel is arranged at the bottom of the base, and the front wheel is rotationally controlled by a motor.
[0016] As a further technical scheme, the surface of the stirring frame is provided with mesh holes.
[0017] As a further technical scheme, the spraying nozzle adopts a mist spraying structure.
[0018] As a further technical scheme, the side surface of the water tank is provided with a push-pull frame.
[0019] As a further technical scheme, the front wheel adopts a directional movement structure that cannot rotate.
[0020] The embodiment of the present disclosure has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] 1. In the present disclosure, the spraying assembly, the vertical screw rod and the lifting frame cooperate to flexibly adjust the spraying height, adapt to the insecticidal requirements of trees of different heights, the design of the rotating pipe and the driving motor enables the spraying nozzle to rotate, expands the spraying range, the mist spraying structure enables the insecticide to more uniformly cover the plants, improves the insecticidal effect, and saves the pesticide.
[0022] 2. In the present disclosure, the filter mixing assembly, the stirring motor and the stirring frame can sufficiently mix the insecticide and water, ensure the stability of the drug effect, the mesh holes on the stirring frame increase the plug flow effect, further improve the mixing effect, the filter cover can effectively filter impurities in the water, prevent the spraying nozzle from being blocked, ensure the normal operation of the equipment, and prolong the service life of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description only represent some of the example embodiments of the present disclosure. Based on the contents of the example embodiments of the present disclosure and the drawings, other drawings can also be obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative effort.
[0024] Figure 1 Structure diagram for an embodiment of the present disclosure
[0025] Figure 2 Axonometric view for the present disclosure
[0026] Figure 3 Axonometric view for the present disclosure
[0027] Figure 4 Axonometric view for the present disclosure
[0028] Figure 5 Additional view for the present disclosure Figure 3 Enlarged view of part A
[0029] In the figure: 1, base; 2, water tank; 3, water pump; 4, fixing frame; 5, spraying assembly; 5-1, vertical screw rod; 5-2, lifting frame; 5-3, rectangular port; 5-4, rotating pipe; 5-5, outer shell; 5-6, spraying nozzle; 5-7, water pipe; 5-8, driving motor; 5-9, transmission wheel; 6, filtering and mixing assembly; 6-1, top groove; 6-2, stirring motor; 6-3, stirring frame; 6-4, inclined port; 6-5, recess; 6-6, filtering cover; 7, moving assembly; 7-1, universal wheel; 7-2, front wheel; 8, mesh; 9, push-pull frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The present disclosure will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and examples. It can be understood that the specific examples described herein are only used to explain the present disclosure, but not to limit the present disclosure.
[0031] In order to make the drawing simple, only the parts related to the disclosure are schematically represented in each drawing, which does not represent the actual structure of the product. In addition, in order to make the drawing simple and easy to understand, in some drawings, only one of the parts with the same structure or function is schematically represented, or only one of them is marked. In this document, “one” not only means “only one”, but also means “more than one” situation, and “several” includes “two” and “more than two”.
[0032] It should be noted that, in the present document, unless specifically defined and limited otherwise, the terms "mount", "connect", "connect" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be connected inside two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present disclosure can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0033] In the present disclosure, unless specifically defined and limited otherwise, "on" or "under" the first feature of the second feature can include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, "on", "above" and "above" of the first feature of the second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or only indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The first feature "below", "below" and "below" of the second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or only indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is less than that of the second feature.
[0034] In the description of the present embodiment, the terms "up", "down", "left", "right" and other orientation or position relationships are based on the orientation or position relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of description and simplification of operation, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present disclosure.
[0035] In addition, in the description of the present application, the terms "first", "second" and the like are only used to distinguish the description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0036] As shown in the figure, it shows a pesticide spraying device for forestry protection in an embodiment of the present disclosure, comprising: Figures 1-5 Base 1 and water tank 2, water tank 2 is arranged on the surface of base 1;
[0037] Water pump 3, fixed frame 4 and spraying assembly 5, fixed frame 4 is arranged on the surface of base 1, water pump 3 is mounted on base 1, spraying assembly 5 is arranged on fixed frame 4;
[0038] Filter mixing assembly 6, filter mixing assembly 6 is arranged in water tank 2;
[0039]
[0040] The spraying assembly 5 comprises a vertical screw 5-1 rotationally connected in the fixed frame 4, the vertical screw 5-1 is controlled to rotate by a motor, a lifting frame 5-2 is vertically and slidingly connected in the fixed frame 4, the lifting frame 5-2 is threadedly connected with the vertical screw 5-1, a rectangular opening 5-3 is formed at both ends of the lifting frame 5-2, a rotating pipe 5-4 is rotationally connected at both ends of the lifting frame 5-2, an outer shell 5-5 is arranged at one end of the rotating pipe 5-4, a plurality of spraying nozzles 5-6 are connected to the surface of the outer shell 5-5, a water pipe 5-7 is fixedly connected in the rectangular opening 5-3, one end of the water pipe 5-7 is rotationally sleeved with the rotating pipe 5-4, a pair of drive motors 5-8 are arranged at the bottom of the lifting frame 5-2, drive wheels 5-9 are arranged on the output ends of the drive motors 5-8 and the rotating pipe 5-4, and the drive wheels 5-9 are drivingly connected by a belt.
[0041] In some examples, in order to realize the effect of large-scale spraying, the spraying assembly 5 is designed, which comprises a vertical screw 5-1 rotationally connected in the fixed frame 4 and controlled to rotate by a motor, a lifting frame 5-2 is vertically and slidingly connected in the fixed frame 4 and threadedly connected with the vertical screw 5-1, the lifting frame 5-2 can be controlled to lift by the vertical screw 5-1, a rectangular opening 5-3 is formed at both ends of the lifting frame 5-2 and a rotating pipe 5-4 is rotationally connected at the front end, an outer shell 5-5 is arranged at one end of the rotating pipe 5-4 and a plurality of spraying nozzles 5-6 are connected to the surface of the outer shell 5-5 for spraying pesticide, a water pipe 5-7 connected with the output end of the water pump 3 is arranged in the rectangular opening 5-3, one end of the water pipe 5-7 is rotationally sleeved with the rotating pipe 5-4 and does not affect the rotation of the rotating pipe 5-4, a pair of drive motors 5-8 are arranged at the bottom of the lifting frame 5-2, drive wheels 5-9 are arranged on the output ends of the drive motors 5-8 and the rotating pipe 5-4, and the drive wheels 5-9 are drivingly connected by a belt, the rotating pipe 5-4 can be controlled to rotate by the drive motors 5-8, and the spraying range of the spraying nozzles 5-6 is expanded.
[0042] As shown in Figures 1-5 The present embodiment proposes a filtering and mixing assembly 6, which comprises a top groove 6-1 formed at the top of the water tank 2, a stirring motor 6-2 is installed in the top groove 6-1, a stirring frame 6-3 is arranged at the output end of the stirring motor 6-2, an inclined opening 6-4 is formed at one end of the top of the water tank 2, a groove 6-5 is formed inwardly in the inclined opening 6-4, the groove 6-5 is communicated with the inside of the water tank 2, and a filter cover 6-6 is placed in the groove 6-5.
[0043] In some examples, in order to realize the effect of filtering and mixing pesticides, a filtering and mixing assembly 6 is designed, which comprises a top groove 6-1 opened at the top of the water tank 2, a stirring motor 6-2 installed in the top groove 6-1, and a stirring frame 6-3 provided at the output end of the stirring motor 6-2, which can control the stirring frame 6-3 to fully mix the water and pesticides. An inclined opening 6-4 is opened at one end of the top of the water tank 2, and a recess 6-5 communicating with the inside of the water tank 2 is formed on the inner side of the inclined opening 6-4. A filter cover 6-6 is placed in the recess 6-5 for filtering the water poured in.
[0044] As shown in Figures 1-5 , the embodiment proposes a moving assembly 7, which is arranged at the bottom of the base 1. The moving assembly 7 comprises a pair of universal wheels 7-1 fixed at both ends of the surface of the base 1, and a front wheel 7-2 arranged at the bottom of the base 1, which is controlled to rotate by a motor.
[0045] In some examples, in order to realize the effect of convenient movement, the moving assembly 7 is designed, which comprises two universal moving wheels and a front wheel 7-2 arranged at the bottom of the base 1. The front wheel 7-2 is controlled to rotate by a motor to provide power.
[0046] For example, as shown in Figure 4 , a mesh 8 is opened on the surface of the stirring frame 6-3.
[0047] In some examples, by opening the mesh 8, the effect of push flow can be increased, and the mixing effect can be improved.
[0048] For example, as shown in Figure 1 , the spraying nozzle 5-6 adopts a mist spraying structure.
[0049] In some examples, by the mist spraying structure, the pesticide can be diffused in a large range by cooperation with rotation.
[0050] For example, as shown in Figure 1 , a push-pull frame 9 is arranged on the side surface of the water tank 2.
[0051] In some examples, by arranging the push-pull frame 9, the moving direction can be manually changed.
[0052] For example, as shown in Figure 2 , the front wheel 7-2 adopts a directional moving structure which cannot rotate.
[0053] In some examples, by the directional moving structure, the front wheel 7-2 can stably drive the base 1 to move.
[0054] In actual use: first, use the push-pull frame 9 to cooperate with the universal wheel 7-1 and the front wheel 7-2 to move the device to the area to be sprayed, pour the insecticide and water into the water tank 2 according to the proportion, turn on the stirring motor 6-2 to drive the stirring frame 6-3 to stir and mix, at the same time, use the filter cover 6-6 to filter impurities, start the water pump 3 to make the pesticide solution flow into the rotating pipeline 5-4 through the water pipe 5-7, and then sprayed out from the mist spray nozzle 5-6, according to the height of the tree, start the motor to control the vertical screw 5-1, adjust the height of the lifting frame 5-2, start the driving motor 5-8 to drive the rotating pipeline 5-4 to rotate, and expand the spraying range, during which, according to the terrain and the operation requirements, the front wheel 7-2 can be rotated forward by using the motor control, and the universal wheel 7-1 can assist in steering.
[0055] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present disclosure, not to limit it. Although the present disclosure has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present disclosure can be modified or replaced equivalently without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present disclosure, which should be covered in the scope of the claims of the present disclosure.
Claims
1. A forestry insecticide spraying device, characterized in that, include: A base (1) and a water tank (2), wherein the water tank (2) is disposed on the surface of the base (1); A water pump (3), a mounting bracket (4), and a spraying assembly (5) are provided. The mounting bracket (4) is disposed on the surface of the base (1), the water pump (3) is mounted on the base (1), and the spraying assembly (5) is disposed on the mounting bracket (4). A filter mixing assembly (6) is disposed in the water tank (2); The spraying assembly (5) includes a vertical screw (5-1), which is rotatably connected to the fixed frame (4). The vertical screw (5-1) is rotated by a motor. A lifting frame (5-2) is vertically slidably connected inside the fixed frame (4). The lifting frame (5-2) and the vertical screw (5-1) are connected by a threaded connection.
2. The insecticide spraying device for forest protection according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lifting frame (5-2) has rectangular openings (5-3) at both ends, and a rotating pipe (5-4) is rotatably connected to both ends of the lifting frame (5-2). One end of the rotating pipe (5-4) is provided with a shell (5-5), and a number of spray nozzles (5-6) are connected to the surface of the shell (5-5).
3. The insecticide spraying device for forest protection according to claim 2, characterized in that, A water pipe (5-7) is fixedly connected inside the rectangular opening (5-3). One end of the water pipe (5-7) is rotatably connected to the rotating pipe (5-4). A pair of drive motors (5-8) are provided at the bottom of the lifting frame (5-2). Both the output end of the drive motor (5-8) and the rotating pipe (5-4) are provided with transmission wheels (5-9). The transmission wheels (5-9) are connected by belt drive.
4. The insecticide spraying device for forest protection according to claim 1, characterized in that, The filter mixing assembly (6) includes a top trough (6-1), which is located on the top of the water tank (2). A stirring motor (6-2) is installed inside the top trough (6-1), and a stirring rack (6-3) is provided at the output end of the stirring motor (6-2).
5. A forestry insecticide spraying device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The water tank (2) has an inclined opening (6-4) at one end of its top. The inclined opening (6-4) has a groove (6-5) extending inward. The groove (6-5) is connected to the inside of the water tank (2). A filter cover (6-6) is placed inside the groove (6-5).
6. A forestry insecticide spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a moving component (7), which is disposed at the bottom of the base (1). The moving component (7) includes a pair of universal wheels (7-1), which are fixed at both ends of the surface of the base (1). A front wheel (7-2) is provided at the bottom of the base (1), and the front wheel (7-2) is rotated by a motor.
7. A forestry insecticide spraying device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The surface of the stirring rack (6-3) is provided with mesh holes (8).
8. A forestry insecticide spraying device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The spray nozzles (5-6) adopt a mist spraying structure.
9. A forestry insecticide spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A push-pull bracket (9) is provided on the side surface of the water tank (2).
10. A forestry insecticide spraying device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The front wheel (7-2) adopts a non-rotatable directional movement structure.