Arc-preventing foam fire extinguishing device special for transformer substation
By introducing stirring blades and cutting blades into the anti-arc foam fire extinguishing device, the contact area between the foaming agent and water is increased, solving the problem of low mixing efficiency, achieving rapid foam generation, and ensuring effective fire extinguishing.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423204446.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-25
AI Technical Summary
Existing anti-arc foam fire extinguishing devices are inefficient when mixing foaming agent and water, resulting in insufficient foam production and potentially missing the optimal time for fire suppression.
The design incorporates mixing and raw material separation components, including stirring blades and cutting blades, to increase the contact area between the foaming agent and water. The stirring blades also provide secondary mixing, thereby improving foam generation efficiency.
It accelerates foam generation time, increases foam production, and ensures effective fire extinguishing within the optimal timeframe.
Smart Images

Figure CN223887271U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of foam fire extinguishing devices, specifically a special anti-arc foam fire extinguishing device for substations. Background Technology
[0002] Currently, the most common and effective method for extinguishing liquid fuel fires is water-based foam. By rapidly spreading a foam layer on the surface of the liquid fuel, it blocks fuel vapor from entering the flame. Water vaporization and liquid precipitation absorb heat, reducing the temperature of the fuel surface and achieving the purpose of rapid fire extinguishing.
[0003] Existing anti-arc foam fire extinguishing devices typically involve directly mixing the foaming agent with water, then pumping the mixture into an annular nozzle assembly to mix with liquid nitrogen, and finally discharging it through a discharge pipe to achieve a cooling effect. However, in this mixing method, the foaming agent, being in block form, requires time to fully mix with the solution, and the forced discharge results in very little foam being sprayed, potentially causing the optimal time for fire suppression to be missed. Therefore, a special anti-arc foam fire extinguishing device for substations is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0004] This utility model provides the following technical solution: a special anti-arc foam fire extinguishing device for substations, comprising a fire extinguisher placement component, a mixing component, and a raw material separation component;
[0005] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the fire extinguisher placement assembly includes a placement frame, the inner wall of the placement frame is provided with an internal platform, the internal platforms are symmetrically distributed on the inner wall of the placement frame, the outer wall of the placement frame is provided with screws, and the internal platforms are fixed to the screws by threaded connection, the outer wall of the internal platform is provided with a positioning cylinder, one end of the positioning cylinder is provided with a connecting cylinder, and the end of the positioning cylinder away from the connecting cylinder is provided with a diffusion cylinder.
[0006] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the mixing component has a frame installed on the top of the built-in platform, a drive motor is provided at the top of the frame, a stirring rod is provided at the end of the frame away from the drive motor, a plurality of stirring blades are provided on the outer wall of the stirring rod, and the plurality of stirring blades are distributed in a linear array on the outer wall of the stirring rod, and an anti-detachment frame is provided on the inner wall of the built-in platform.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the raw material separation assembly has a flange installed on the top of the mounting frame. The outer wall of the flange is provided with a plurality of bolts arranged in a circumferential array, and the bolts are fixed to the mounting frame by threaded connection. A feed valve is installed on the top of the flange. A mixing pipe is installed on the side of the flange away from the feed valve. A positioning bushing is sleeved on the inner wall of the mixing pipe. A slider is provided on the inner wall of the positioning bushing. A cutting blade is provided on the outer wall of the slider. A connecting ring is provided on the outer wall of the slider.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the outer wall of the connecting cylinder is provided with an observation window, the inner wall of the connecting cylinder is installed with a funnel, and the connecting cylinder and the diffuser cylinder are in communication.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, an exhaust pipe is installed on the outer wall of the diffuser, and one end of an adapter is sleeved on the outer wall of the exhaust pipe. A pipe is sleeved on the end of the adapter away from the exhaust pipe, and a spray gun is installed on the outer wall of the pipe.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the frame body passes through the positioning cylinder, and the frame body and the positioning cylinder are sleeved together.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the outer wall of the fire extinguisher mounting assembly is provided with multiple support seats, and the multiple support seats are symmetrically distributed at the bottom of the fire extinguisher mounting assembly.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the positioning bushing is fitted with multiple sliders, and the multiple sliders are distributed in a circumferential array on the inner wall of the positioning bushing. The connecting ring and the sliders are an integrated device.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] This substation-specific anti-arc foam fire extinguishing device uses connecting rings to confine multiple sliders within positioning bushings. Cutting blades are installed on the outer side of each slider, allowing the foaming agent and water to be separated by the cutting blades after entering through the feed valve. This increases the contact area between the foaming agent and the liquid below, thereby improving foam conversion efficiency. After being discharged through the funnel, the foam can also be guided into the diffuser through the frame and agitated again by the stirring blades, thus saving time required for foam generation. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of a special anti-arc foam fire extinguishing device for substations;
[0016] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fire extinguisher mounting assembly in a substation-specific anti-arc foam fire extinguishing device.
[0017] Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of a special anti-arc foam fire extinguishing device for substations;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the raw material separation component in a special anti-arc foam fire extinguishing device for substations.
[0019] In the diagram: 1. Fire extinguisher mounting assembly; 101. Mounting frame; 102. Built-in platform; 103. Screw; 2. Support base; 3. Connecting cylinder; 4. Positioning cylinder; 5. Diffuser cylinder; 6. Discharge pipe; 7. Adapter; 8. Pipe; 9. Spray gun; 10. Mixing assembly; 1001. Frame body; 1002. Drive motor; 1003. Anti-detachment frame; 1004. Stirring rod; 1005. Stirring blade; 11. Observation window; 12. Raw material separation assembly; 1201. Flange; 1202. Mixing pipe; 1203. Bolt; 1204. Positioning bushing; 1205. Slider; 1206. Cutting blade; 1207. Connecting ring; 1208. Feed valve; 13. Funnel. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0021] Please see Figure 1-4A special anti-arc foam fire extinguishing device for substations includes a fire extinguisher placement assembly 1, a mixing assembly 10, and a raw material separation assembly 12. The fire extinguisher placement assembly 1 includes a placement frame 101, with built-in platforms 102 symmetrically distributed on the inner wall of the frame 101. Screws 103 are provided on the outer wall of the frame 101, and the built-in platforms 102 are fixed to the screws 103 by threaded connections. A positioning cylinder 4 is provided on the outer wall of the built-in platforms 102, with a connecting cylinder 3 at one end and a diffusion cylinder 5 at the end away from the connecting cylinder 3. The positioning cylinder 4, connecting cylinder 3, and diffusion cylinder 5 are integrated into one unit, and the positioning cylinder 4 connects the connecting cylinder 3 and the diffusion cylinder 5, thereby enabling... To effectively prevent leakage of the foaming agent during transport, the mixing component 10 has a frame 1001 mounted on top of the built-in platform 102. A drive motor 1002 is located at the top of the frame 1001. An agitator 1004 is located at the end of the frame 1001 furthest from the drive motor 1002. Multiple stirring blades 1005 are arranged in a linear array on the outer wall of the agitator 1004. An anti-detachment frame 1003 is provided on the inner wall of the built-in platform 102. The anti-detachment frame 1003, located inside the positioning cylinder 4, limits the movement of the agitator 1004, preventing it from dislodging during mixing. The raw material separation component 12 has a flange 120 mounted on top of the mounting frame 101. 1. The outer wall of flange 1201 is provided with multiple bolts 1203 arranged in a circumferential array, and the bolts 1203 are fixed to the mounting frame 101 by threaded connection. A feed valve 1208 is installed on the top of flange 1201. A mixing pipe 1202 is installed on the side of flange 1201 away from feed valve 1208. A positioning sleeve 1204 is sleeved on the inner wall of mixing pipe 1202. A slider 1205 is provided on the inner wall of positioning sleeve 1204. A cutting blade 1206 is provided on the outer wall of slider 1205. A connecting ring 1207 is provided on the outer wall of slider 1205. The multiple bolts 1203 on the outer wall of flange 1201 can improve the connection stability between flange 1201 and mounting frame 101. The outer wall of connecting cylinder 3... The wall is equipped with an observation window 11. A funnel 13 is installed on the inner wall of the connecting cylinder 3, and the connecting cylinder 3 is connected to the diffuser cylinder 5. A discharge pipe 6 is installed on the outer wall of the diffuser cylinder 5. One end of the adapter 7 is sleeved on the outer wall of the discharge pipe 6. A pipe 8 is sleeved on the end of the adapter 7 away from the discharge pipe 6. A spray gun 9 is installed on the outer wall of the pipe 8. The adapter 7 serves to connect the discharge pipe 6 and the pipe 8, and the worker can also control the discharge of foam by controlling the spray gun 9. The frame body 1001 passes through the positioning cylinder 4, and the frame body 1001 is sleeved with the positioning cylinder 4. An inclined guide groove is opened on the outer wall of the frame body 1001, so that when the foaming agent falls onto the frame body 1001, it can flow directly downward through the guide groove, thereby effectively preventing the foaming agent from accumulating in the equipment.The outer wall of the fire extinguisher mounting assembly 1 is provided with multiple support seats 2, which are symmetrically distributed at the bottom of the assembly. These support seats 2 provide stable support during operation and ensure stable operation in later stages. Multiple sliders 1205 are fitted inside the positioning sleeve 1204, arranged in a circumferential array on the inner wall of the sleeve. A connecting ring 1207 is integrated with the sliders 1205, connecting them to ensure the uniformity of the assembly.
[0022] Working principle: When the equipment is needed, the foaming agent and water are directly poured into the feed valve 1208. The foaming agent will flow through the mixing pipe 1202 to the funnel 13 and fall into the diffuser 5 through the funnel 13. Under the drive of the drive motor 1002, the stirring blade 1005 can stir the foaming agent and discharge it from the equipment through the spray gun 9.
[0023] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A special anti-arc foam fire extinguishing device for substations, characterized in that, It includes a fire extinguisher placement assembly (1), a mixing assembly (10), and a raw material separation assembly (12); The fire extinguisher mounting assembly (1) includes a mounting frame (101), the inner wall of the mounting frame (101) is provided with an inner platform (102), the inner platforms (102) are symmetrically distributed on the inner wall of the mounting frame (101), the outer wall of the mounting frame (101) is provided with screws (103), and the inner platform (102) and the screws (103) are fixed together by a threaded connection. The outer wall of the inner platform (102) is provided with a positioning cylinder (4), one end of the positioning cylinder (4) is provided with a connecting cylinder (3), and the end of the positioning cylinder (4) away from the connecting cylinder (3) is provided with a diffuser cylinder (5). The mixing component (10) has a frame (1001) mounted on the top of the built-in platform (102). The top of the frame (1001) is provided with a drive motor (1002). The frame (1001) has a stirring rod (1004) at the end away from the drive motor (1002). The outer wall of the stirring rod (1004) is provided with a plurality of stirring blades (1005), and the plurality of stirring blades (1005) are distributed in a linear array on the outer wall of the stirring rod (1004). The inner wall of the built-in platform (102) is provided with an anti-detachment frame (1003). The raw material separation component (12) has a flange (1201) installed on the top of the mounting frame (101). The outer wall of the flange (1201) is provided with a plurality of bolts (1203) arranged in a circumferential array, and the bolts (1203) are fixed to the mounting frame (101) by threaded connection. The top of the flange (1201) is provided with a feed valve (1208). A mixing pipe (1202) is installed on the side of the flange (1201) away from the feed valve (1208). A positioning bushing (1204) is sleeved on the inner wall of the mixing pipe (1202). A slider (1205) is provided on the inner wall of the positioning bushing (1204). A cutting blade (1206) is provided on the outer wall of the slider (1205). A connecting ring (1207) is provided on the outer wall of the slider (1205).
2. The substation-specific anti-arc foam fire extinguishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the connecting cylinder (3) is provided with an observation window (11), the inner wall of the connecting cylinder (3) is provided with a funnel (13), and the connecting cylinder (3) is in communication with the diffuser cylinder (5).
3. The substation-specific anti-arc foam fire extinguishing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the diffuser (5) is fitted with a discharge pipe (6), and one end of the discharge pipe (6) is sleeved on the outer wall of the discharge pipe (6). The end of the discharge pipe (6) away from the discharge pipe (6) is sleeved with a pipe (8), and a spray gun (9) is installed on the outer wall of the pipe (8).
4. The substation-specific anti-arc foam fire extinguishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame body (1001) passes through the positioning cylinder (4), and the frame body (1001) and the positioning cylinder (4) are sleeved together.
5. A special anti-arc foam fire extinguishing device for substations according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the fire extinguisher mounting assembly (1) is provided with multiple support seats (2), and the multiple support seats (2) are symmetrically distributed at the bottom of the fire extinguisher mounting assembly (1).
6. A special anti-arc foam fire extinguishing device for substations according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning bushing (1204) is fitted with a plurality of sliders (1205), and the plurality of sliders (1205) are distributed in a circumferential array on the inner wall of the positioning bushing (1204). The connecting ring (1207) and the sliders (1205) are an integrated device.