Cleaning machine for traditional Chinese medicinal materials for disease and pest control

Abstract

The utility model discloses a Chinese herbal medicine cleaning machine for pest control, and relates to the technical field of Chinese herbal medicine cleaning, the Chinese herbal medicine cleaning machine comprises a cleaning workbench, the upper end of the cleaning workbench is provided with three water tanks, and the upper ends of the two sides of the cleaning workbench are fixedly connected with side edge vertical frames; the side edge vertical frames are arranged on the two sides of the cleaning basket, guide rails are fixedly connected between the middle portions of the front side edge vertical frame and the middle portions of the rear side edge vertical frame in a front-back corresponding mode, and translation pushing mechanisms are arranged at the upper ends of the side edge vertical frames on the two sides. Through multiple cleaning and deinsectization of the water flow flushing mechanism, the spraying flushing mechanism and the deinsectization flushing mechanism, the cleaning effect is better, soil impurities and worm eggs on the outer walls of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are removed, and the problem of plant diseases and insect pests during storage of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is solved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to medicinal material cleaning technical field, concretely relates to a cleaning machine for disease and insect pest control medicinal material. BACKGROUND

[0002] Medicinal material has the saying of locality, it is the traditional recognized and the Chinese characteristic name and excellent genuine medicinal material from specific producing area, its essence is that medicinal material quality is good, curative effect is good, has been generally recognized by the doctor and patient in long-term use. However, the division standard of medicinal material locality mainly comes from practical experience, is artificial, relative, fuzzy, and the scientific mechanism of many local medicinal material quality is not clear, only know that it is so, do not know why, especially in the locality producing area, the quality of the same kind medicinal material is uneven, medicinal material refers to the original medicinal material under the guidance of traditional Chinese medicine, used for treating diseases, traditional medicinal material generally emphasizes local medicinal material, refers to the medicinal material produced in a specific natural condition and ecological environment, because the production is more concentrated, cultivation technology, harvesting processing also has certain emphasis, so the quality of the same kind medicinal material produced in other areas is good, curative effect is good.

[0003] At present, the cleaning mode of most rhizome medicinal materials is still water washing in the pool, which not only wastes water resources, but also needs manual labor to wash it; because some stubborn substances adhere to the surface of medicinal materials, and these substances are difficult to clean with water soaking and simple washing, resulting in poor cleaning effect of medicinal materials, therefore, we provide a cleaning machine for disease and insect pest control medicinal material. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at: for solving the cleaning mode of most rhizome medicinal materials at present, still water washing in the pool, which not only wastes water resources, but also needs manual labor to wash it, because some stubborn substances adhere to the surface of medicinal materials, and these substances are difficult to clean with water soaking and simple washing, resulting in poor cleaning effect of medicinal materials, the utility model provides a cleaning machine for disease and insect pest control medicinal material.

[0005] The utility model in order to realize above-mentioned purpose specifically adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] The utility model provides a kind of disease and pest control traditional Chinese medicinal material cleaning machine, including cleaning workbench, the upper end of the cleaning workbench is provided with three sinks, the upper end of the both sides of cleaning workbench is fixedly connected with side stand, and the front and rear side stand middle part is fixedly connected with guide rail between front and back, the upper end of both sides side stand is provided with translation push mechanism, cleaning basket is arranged between the front and rear guide rail, the upper end of the cleaning basket is fixedly connected with suspension bracket in the center, the front and rear upper end of the suspension bracket is rotatably connected with moving roller, the moving roller is rolled on the upper end of corresponding side guide rail, the upper end of the cleaning workbench three sinks is sequentially provided with water flow flushing mechanism, spray flushing mechanism and pest control flushing mechanism.

[0007] Further, the translation push mechanism includes two side chain wheels rotatably installed on the upper end of the two side stands, respectively. The back side of one side chain wheel is fixedly connected with a drive motor, and the output shaft of the drive motor is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft of the corresponding side chain wheel. A push chain is sleeved on the two side chain wheels. A plurality of link push rods are distributed at equal intervals on the front side of the push chain. A matching push rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the suspension bracket at a position corresponding to the front side of the push chain, and the matching push rod is placed between the link push rods at the corresponding position.

[0008] Further, the water flow flushing mechanism includes a flushing water pump and a flushing water outlet seat. The flushing water outlet seat is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sink of the cleaning workbench in the forward direction of the suspension bracket, and the flushing water pump is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning workbench. The input end of the flushing water pump is connected to a clean water source through a pipeline, and the output end of the flushing water pump is connected to the flushing water outlet seat. An overflow port is provided on the inner wall of the sink of the cleaning workbench opposite to the flushing water outlet seat.

[0009] Further, the spray flushing mechanism includes a high-pressure water pump and a plurality of atomizing flushing rows. The atomizing flushing rows are fixedly connected to the upper side of the four walls of the middle sink of the cleaning workbench, and a plurality of atomizing nozzles are provided on the atomizing flushing rows towards the middle part of the sink of the cleaning workbench. The input end of the high-pressure water pump is connected to a clean water source through a pipeline, and the output end of the high-pressure water pump is connected to the atomizing flushing rows. A drain port is provided at the bottom of the middle sink of the cleaning workbench.

[0010] Further, the pest control flushing mechanism includes an ultrasonic driver and an ultrasonic vibrating plate. The ultrasonic driver is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning workbench, and the ultrasonic vibrating plate is fixedly installed at the center of the bottom inner wall of the sink of the cleaning workbench. The ultrasonic vibrating plate is electrically connected to the output end of the ultrasonic driver. The inner cavity of the sink of the cleaning workbench corresponding to the ultrasonic driver is loaded with an insect repellent dispersion liquid.

[0011] Further, the upper end of the guide rail is fixedly connected with a limiting convex strip, and the center of the wheel wall of the moving roller is provided with an annular groove, and the limiting convex strip is matched with the annular groove of the wheel wall of the moving roller.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. This utility model features a cleaning workbench with a guide rail and a translational pushing mechanism at the top. The workbench allows the cleaning basket to move horizontally upwards. The guide rail has upward-facing protrusions corresponding to the partitions between the workbench and the water tanks. As the cleaning basket approaches the partitions, it climbs along these protrusions, passing over the partitions and ends of the workbench. This allows the basket to pass sequentially through the three water tanks on the workbench under the propulsion of the translational pushing mechanism. When the basket reaches the center of the water tanks, it is inserted into the tanks, facilitating the cleaning and pest control of the medicinal herbs inside. The multiple cleaning and pest control mechanisms—water rinsing, spray rinsing, and pest control—result in better cleaning, removing dirt, impurities, and insect eggs from the outer walls of the medicinal herbs, thus preventing pest and disease problems during storage.

[0014] 2. This utility model features a side sprocket that can tension the push chain. The drive motor rotates the side sprocket, which in turn drives the push chain. The push chain is then moved by a chain link push rod fixed to the front of the chain link, which in turn moves the matching push rod, thus moving the cleaning basket along the guide track. The matching structure of the push chain and the matching push rod is simple and reliable, ensuring that the cleaning basket can move while facilitating loading and unloading.

[0015] 3. The present invention uses a limiting protrusion to improve the stability of the moving roller during movement and effectively prevent the moving roller from derailing. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a front sectional view of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a side sectional view of the present invention.

[0020] Reference numerals: 1. Cleaning workbench; 2. Side support frame; 3. Side sprocket; 4. Push chain; 5. Chain link push rod; 6. Guide rail; 7. Cleaning basket; 8. Suspension frame; 9. Moving roller; 10. Limiting protrusion; 11. Matching push rod; 12. Drive motor; 13. Rinse water pump; 14. Rinse water outlet seat; 15. High-pressure water pump; 16. Atomizing rinse drain; 17. Drain outlet; 18. Ultrasonic driver; 19. Ultrasonic vibrating plate. Detailed Implementation

[0021] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0022] Please see Figure 1 - Figure 4 This utility model provides a cleaning machine for medicinal herbs used in pest and disease control, including a cleaning workbench 1. The cleaning workbench 1 has three water tanks at its upper end. Side supports 2 are fixedly connected to the upper ends of both sides of the cleaning workbench 1, and guide rails 6 are fixedly connected between the middle of the front and rear side supports 2. A translation pushing mechanism is provided at the upper end of both side supports 2. A cleaning basket 7 is provided between the front and rear guide rails 6. A suspension frame 8 is fixedly connected to the center of the upper end of the cleaning basket 7. Moving rollers 9 are rotatably connected to the upper ends of the front and rear sides of the suspension frame 8. The moving rollers 9 roll on the upper end of the guide rail 6 on the corresponding side. A water flow flushing mechanism, a spray rinsing mechanism, and an insect-killing rinsing mechanism are arranged sequentially in the three water tanks at the upper end of the cleaning workbench 1.

[0023] In this embodiment, preferably, the translational pushing mechanism includes two side sprockets 3 rotatably mounted on the upper ends of the two side uprights 2 respectively. A drive motor 12 is fixedly connected to the back of one side sprocket 3, and the output shaft of the drive motor 12 is fixedly connected to the shaft of the corresponding side sprocket 3. A push chain 4 is sleeved on both side sprockets 3, and multiple chain link push rods 5 are evenly distributed on the front of the push chain 4. A matching push rod 11 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the suspension frame 8 at the position corresponding to the front of the push chain 4. 11 is placed between the chain link push rods 5 in the corresponding positions; through the side sprocket 3, the side sprocket 3 can tension the push chain 4, and through the drive motor 12, the side sprocket 3 is driven to rotate, thereby driving the push chain 4 to rotate. Through the chain link push rod 5 fixed on the front side of the push chain 4, the push rod 11 is pushed to move, thereby pushing the cleaning basket 7 to move along the guide rail 6. The cooperation structure between the push chain 4 and the push rod 11 is simple and reliable, which can ensure that the cleaning basket 7 moves while facilitating the loading and unloading of the cleaning basket 7.

[0024] In this embodiment, preferably, the water flow rinsing mechanism includes a rinsing water pump 13 and a rinsing water outlet seat 14. The rinsing water outlet seat 14 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water tank of the cleaning workbench 1 in the forward direction of the suspension frame 8, and the rinsing water pump 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning workbench 1. The input end of the rinsing water pump 13 is connected to a clean water source through a pipe, and the output end of the rinsing water pump 13 is connected to the rinsing water outlet seat 14. An overflow port is provided on the inner wall of the water tank of the cleaning workbench 1 on the opposite side of the rinsing water outlet seat 14. Through the rinsing water pump 13 and the rinsing water outlet seat 14, the rinsing water pump 13 sprays high-speed water flow through the rinsing water outlet seat 14. The high-speed water flow drives the water stored in the water tank of the cleaning workbench 1 to rinse the surface of the Chinese medicinal materials in the cleaning basket 7, thereby rinsing and cleaning the surface dust and dirt.

[0025] In this embodiment, preferably, the spray rinsing mechanism includes a high-pressure water pump 15 and multiple atomizing rinsing channels 16. The multiple atomizing rinsing channels 16 are fixedly connected to the upper sides of the four walls of the water tank in the middle of the cleaning workbench 1, and multiple atomizing nozzles are arranged on the atomizing rinsing channels 16 facing the middle of the water tank in the cleaning workbench 1. The input end of the high-pressure water pump 15 is connected to a clean water source through a pipe, and the output end of the high-pressure water pump 15 is connected to the atomizing rinsing channels 16. A drain outlet 17 is provided at the bottom of the water tank in the middle of the cleaning workbench 1. Through the high-pressure water pump 15 and the multiple atomizing rinsing channels 16, the high-pressure water pump 15 outputs high-pressure water flow, which is atomized and sprayed out through the atomizing nozzles on the inner wall of the multiple atomizing rinsing channels 16. The high-speed water mist is used to rinse the surface of the medicinal materials to remove stubborn stains. The high-speed water mist has a good rinsing effect, saves more water, and is energy-saving and environmentally friendly.

[0026] In this embodiment, preferably, the insecticidal rinsing mechanism includes an ultrasonic driver 18 and an ultrasonic vibrating plate 19. The ultrasonic driver 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning workbench 1, and the ultrasonic vibrating plate 19 is fixedly installed at the center of the bottom of the inner wall of the water tank of the cleaning workbench 1. The ultrasonic vibrating plate 19 is electrically connected to the output end of the ultrasonic driver 18. The inner cavity of the water tank of the cleaning workbench 1, corresponding to the ultrasonic driver 18, is filled with an insect repellent dispersion. Through the ultrasonic driver 18 and the ultrasonic vibrating plate 19, the ultrasonic driver 18 functions as the ultrasonic vibrating plate 19. Through the high-frequency vibration of the ultrasonic vibrating plate 19, ultrasonic impact is generated at the bottom of the insect repellent dispersion in the water tank by cavitation, which improves the rinsing of the outer wall of the Chinese medicinal materials after the two-step cleaning by the insect repellent dispersion, removes stubborn insect eggs attached to the Chinese medicinal materials, and kills insect eggs that cannot be removed, ensuring the insecticidal effect and avoiding the occurrence of pests and diseases during subsequent storage. The insect repellent dispersion can be camphor powder dispersion or pyrethroid dispersion.

[0027] In this embodiment, preferably, a limiting protrusion 10 is fixedly connected to the upper center of the guide rail 6, and an annular groove is provided at the center of the wheel wall of the movable roller 9. The limiting protrusion 10 matches the annular groove of the wheel wall of the movable roller 9. By setting the limiting protrusion 10, the limiting protrusion 10 can improve the stability of the movable roller 9 when it moves and effectively prevent the movable roller 9 from derailing.

[0028] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: When using this device, the cleaning workbench 1, the guide rail 6 at the upper end of the cleaning workbench 1, and the translational pushing mechanism can push the cleaning basket 7 to move horizontally on the upper side. The guide rail 6 is provided with upward protrusions corresponding to the two sides of the cleaning workbench 1 and the partition between the water tanks. When the cleaning basket 7 is pushed close to the two sides of the cleaning workbench 1 and the partition between the water tanks, it can climb up along the protrusions of the guide rail 6, pass over the partition between the water tanks and the two ends of the cleaning workbench 1, so that the cleaning basket 7 can pass through the three water tanks on the cleaning workbench 1 in sequence under the push of the translational pushing mechanism. When the cleaning basket 7 moves to the center of the water tank on the cleaning workbench 1, it is inserted into the water tank of the cleaning workbench 1, which facilitates the cleaning and pest control of the Chinese medicinal materials loaded in the cleaning basket 7. Through the multiple cleaning and pest control of the water flow flushing mechanism, the spray rinsing mechanism, and the pest control rinsing mechanism, the cleaning effect is better, removing the dirt, impurities and insect eggs from the outer wall of the Chinese medicinal materials, and avoiding the problem of pests and diseases during the storage of Chinese medicinal materials.

[0029] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A cleaning machine for medicinal herbs used in pest and disease control, characterized in that: The system includes a cleaning workbench (1), which has three water tanks at its upper end. Side supports (2) are fixedly connected to the upper ends of both sides of the cleaning workbench (1), and guide rails (6) are fixedly connected between the middle of the front and rear side supports (2). A translation pushing mechanism is provided at the upper end of the side supports (2) on both sides. A cleaning basket (7) is provided between the front and rear guide rails (6). A suspension frame (8) is fixedly connected to the center of the upper end of the cleaning basket (7). Moving rollers (9) are rotatably connected to the upper ends of the front and rear sides of the suspension frame (8). The moving rollers (9) roll on the upper end of the guide rails (6) on the corresponding side. A water flow flushing mechanism, a spray flushing mechanism, and an insect-killing flushing mechanism are arranged sequentially in the three water tanks at the upper end of the cleaning workbench (1).

2. The cleaning machine for medicinal herbs used in pest and disease control according to claim 1, characterized in that: The translational pushing mechanism includes two side sprockets (3) respectively rotatably mounted on the upper end of the two side uprights (2). A drive motor (12) is fixedly connected to the back of one side sprocket (3), and the output shaft of the drive motor (12) is fixedly connected to the shaft of the corresponding side sprocket (3). A push chain (4) is sleeved on the two side sprockets (3), and multiple chain link push rods (5) are evenly distributed on the front of the push chain (4). A matching push rod (11) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the suspension frame (8) at the position corresponding to the front of the push chain (4), and the matching push rod (11) is placed between the chain link push rods (5) at the corresponding positions.

3. The cleaning machine for medicinal herbs used in pest and disease control according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water flushing mechanism includes a flushing water pump (13) and a flushing water outlet seat (14). The flushing water outlet seat (14) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water tank of the cleaning workbench (1) in the forward direction of the suspension frame (8), and the flushing water pump (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning workbench (1). The input end of the flushing water pump (13) is connected to a clean water source through a pipe, and the output end of the flushing water pump (13) is connected to the flushing water outlet seat (14). An overflow port is provided on the inner wall of the water tank of the cleaning workbench (1) on the opposite side of the flushing water outlet seat (14).

4. The cleaning machine for medicinal herbs used in pest and disease control according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray rinsing mechanism includes a high-pressure water pump (15) and multiple atomizing rinsing channels (16). The multiple atomizing rinsing channels (16) are fixedly connected to the upper side of the four walls of the water tank in the middle of the cleaning workbench (1). Multiple atomizing nozzles are provided on the atomizing rinsing channels (16) facing the middle of the water tank in the cleaning workbench (1). The input end of the high-pressure water pump (15) is connected to a clean water source through a pipe, and the output end of the high-pressure water pump (15) is connected to the atomizing rinsing channels (16). A drain outlet (17) is provided at the bottom of the water tank in the middle of the cleaning workbench (1).

5. A cleaning machine for medicinal herbs used in pest and disease control according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insecticidal rinsing mechanism includes an ultrasonic driver (18) and an ultrasonic vibrating plate (19). The ultrasonic driver (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning workbench (1), and the ultrasonic vibrating plate (19) is fixedly installed at the center of the bottom of the inner wall of the water tank of the cleaning workbench (1). The ultrasonic vibrating plate (19) is electrically connected to the output end of the ultrasonic driver (18). The inner cavity of the water tank of the cleaning workbench (1) corresponding to the ultrasonic driver (18) is filled with insect repellent dispersion.

6. A cleaning machine for medicinal herbs used in pest and disease control according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper center of the guide rail (6) is fixedly connected to a limiting protrusion (10), and the center of the wheel wall of the movable roller (9) is provided with an annular groove, and the limiting protrusion (10) matches the annular groove of the wheel wall of the movable roller (9).

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