Diaphragm cleaning line

By designing a diaphragm cleaning line and utilizing equipment such as grinding and washing machines, rinsing tanks, material extractors, dewatering machines, and centrifuges, the problem of separating and recycling metal foil and battery powder in waste lithium battery diaphragms has been solved, achieving efficient resource recycling.

CN223888605UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-10YICHANG BRUNP RECYCLING TECH CO LTD +3
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520089476.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-15
Publication Date
2026-02-10
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, the separators of waste lithium batteries are easily mixed with copper foil, aluminum foil and battery powder during the airflow separation process, resulting in resource waste and difficulty in effective separation and recycling.

Method used

Design a diaphragm cleaning line, including a grinding and washing machine, a rinsing tank, a material extractor, a dewatering machine, and a centrifuge. Through steps such as scrubbing, rinsing, sedimentation, and centrifugal separation, the diaphragm, metal foil, and battery powder are separated and recycled.

Benefits of technology

The system effectively separates and recovers metal foil and battery powder from the separator, improving resource recovery rate, reducing resource waste, and achieving clean recovery of the separator.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The diaphragm cleaning line comprises a cleaning assembly, a dehydrator and a centrifugal machine, the cleaning assembly comprises a grinding and cleaning machine, a rinsing tank and a material pumping machine, the outlet end of the grinding and cleaning machine is communicated with the inlet end of the rinsing tank, and the inlet end and the outlet end of the rinsing tank are located at the two ends of the rinsing tank in the length direction of the rinsing tank respectively. The upper part of the outlet end of the rinsing tank is provided with a discharge port, the middle part of the outlet end of the rinsing tank is provided with a water outlet, the bottom of the outlet end of the rinsing tank is provided with a material sinking port, the inlet end of the material pumping machine is connected with the material sinking port, and the material pumping machine is used for pumping materials at the bottom of the rinsing tank; the inlet end of the dehydrator is connected with the discharge port, and the dehydrator is used for dehydrating materials at the upper part of the rinsing tank; the inlet end of the centrifugal machine is communicated with the water outlet, and the centrifugal machine is used for centrifugally separating materials in the middle of the rinsing tank. According to the utility model, the diaphragm, the metal foil and the battery powder can be effectively separated, and resource waste is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of lithium battery recycling technology, and in particular to a diaphragm cleaning line. Background Technology

[0002] Discarded lithium batteries contain abundant metal resources, such as cobalt, lithium, nickel, copper, and aluminum. These resources are non-renewable and have extremely high economic value. Effective recycling and processing of discarded or substandard lithium batteries can not only reduce the environmental impact of waste batteries but also prevent the waste of metal resources like cobalt and nickel. Currently, physical processing techniques are widely used for treating waste lithium batteries.

[0003] First, waste lithium batteries are transported to a crusher and crushed into blocks. Then, the membrane fragments are separated by an airflow separation screen. However, during the airflow separation process, a lot of copper and aluminum foil are carried out with the airflow and mixed in with the membrane fragments. At the same time, a lot of battery powder also adheres to the membrane, copper foil, and aluminum foil fragments and is carried out, resulting in the waste of battery powder, copper foil, and aluminum foil. Utility Model Content

[0004] The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the present invention proposes a diaphragm cleaning line.

[0005] The solution to the technical problem of this utility model is:

[0006] A diaphragm cleaning line, comprising:

[0007] A cleaning assembly includes a grinding and washing machine, a rinsing tank, and a material extractor. The outlet end of the grinding and washing machine is connected to the inlet end of the rinsing tank. The inlet end and outlet end of the rinsing tank are located at opposite ends along its length. A discharge port is provided at the top of the outlet end of the rinsing tank, a drain port is provided in the middle of the outlet end of the rinsing tank, and a settling port is provided at the bottom of the outlet end of the rinsing tank. The inlet end of the material extractor is connected to the settling port, and the material extractor is used to extract the material from the bottom of the rinsing tank.

[0008] A dewatering machine, wherein the inlet end of the dewatering machine is connected to the discharge port, and the dewatering machine is used to dewater the material in the upper part of the rinsing tank;

[0009] A centrifuge, the inlet of which is connected to the drain outlet, is used to centrifuge and separate materials in the middle of the rinsing tank.

[0010] This invention has at least the following beneficial effects: The washing machine scrubs the separator, causing the battery powder and metal foil adhering to the separator to detach from it. The materials then enter a rinsing tank for rinsing and stratification. The separator floats on the water surface, and a dewatering machine can dehydrate and recycle the separator at the top of the rinsing tank. The metal foil settles to the bottom, and a material extraction machine can extract the metal foil settled at the bottom of the rinsing tank, thus achieving metal foil recycling. The battery powder is mixed in the middle of the water; a centrifuge separates the battery powder from the water by centrifuging the wastewater discharged from the drain, thus achieving battery powder recycling.

[0011] As a further improvement to the above technical solution, the cleaning assembly is provided in multiple sets, and the multiple sets of cleaning assemblies are arranged in sequence. The discharge port of the rinsing tank of the previous cleaning assembly is connected to the inlet end of the grinding and washing machine of the next cleaning assembly, and the discharge port of the rinsing tank of the cleaning assembly at the very end is connected to the inlet end of the dewatering machine.

[0012] As a further improvement to the above technical solution, the centrifuge is provided with a water outlet, and the diaphragm cleaning line also includes a first pump body, the inlet end of the first pump body is connected to the water outlet, and the outlet end of the first pump body is connected to the rinsing tank.

[0013] As a further improvement to the above technical solution, the grinding and washing machine includes a housing, a spiral body, and a rotary drive component. The housing extends at an incline, the inlet end of the grinding and washing machine is located at the lower end of the housing, the outlet end of the grinding and washing machine is located at the upper end of the housing, the spiral body is located inside the housing and is arranged along the extending direction of the housing, and the output end of the rotary drive component is connected to the spiral body.

[0014] As a further improvement to the above technical solution, the spiral body includes a rotating shaft and multiple fan blades. The output end of the rotation drive component is connected to the rotating shaft. The rotating shaft extends along the extension direction of the housing, and the multiple fan blades are arranged along the extension direction of the rotating shaft.

[0015] As a further improvement to the above technical solution, the spiral directions of two adjacent fan blades are arranged in opposite directions. The fan blades with opposite spiral directions respectively push the material inside the housing to tilt upward or tilt downward. The spiral angle of the fan blade that pushes the material to tilt upward is greater than the spiral angle of the fan blade that pushes the material to tilt downward.

[0016] As a further improvement to the above technical solution, the upper part of the rinsing tank is provided with multiple material-pushing rollers, which are arranged along the length of the rinsing tank. The material-pushing rollers are rotatably connected to the rinsing tank and are used to push the material in the upper part of the rinsing tank toward the discharge port.

[0017] As a further improvement to the above technical solution, a discharge screw is provided at the bottom of the rinsing tank. The discharge screw extends along the length of the rinsing tank and is rotatably connected to the rinsing tank, and is used to push the material at the bottom of the rinsing tank toward the settling port.

[0018] As a further improvement to the above technical solution, the diaphragm cleaning line further includes:

[0019] A feeding machine is provided between the rinsing tank and the dewatering machine. The feeding machine extends upward at an incline. The inlet end of the feeding machine is connected to the discharge port, and the outlet end of the feeding machine is connected to the inlet end of the dewatering machine.

[0020] As a further improvement to the above technical solution, the diaphragm cleaning line further includes:

[0021] A ground pool, which is connected to the drain outlet;

[0022] The second pump body has its inlet end connected to the ground pool and its outlet end connected to the inlet end of the centrifuge. Attached Figure Description

[0023] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly explained below. Obviously, the described drawings are only a part of the embodiments of this utility model, and not all of them. Those skilled in the art can obtain other design schemes and drawings based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the diaphragm cleaning line according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the grinding and washing machine according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the rinsing tank according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0027] Reference numerals: 100, cleaning assembly; 110, grinding and washing machine; 111, housing; 112, auger; 113, rotary drive component; 120, rinsing tank; 121, feeding roller; 122, discharge screw; 130, feeder; 200, dewatering machine; 300, centrifuge; 400, first pump body; 500, ground tank; 510, second pump body; 600, feeder. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model.

[0029] In the description of this utility model, the orientation descriptions, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0030] In the description of this utility model, "several" means one or more, "multiple" means two or more, "greater than," "less than," and "exceeding" are understood to exclude the stated number, while "above," "below," and "within" are understood to include the stated number. If "first" or "second" is used in the description, it is only for the purpose of distinguishing technical features and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features, or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.

[0031] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly defined, terms such as "setting," "installation," and "connection" should be interpreted broadly, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model in conjunction with the specific content of the technical solution.

[0032] Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. Other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort are all within the scope of protection of this utility model. The various technical features of this utility model can be combined interactively without contradicting each other.

[0033] Reference Figure 1 This utility model embodiment proposes a diaphragm cleaning line, which can clean and recycle the diaphragms of waste lithium batteries, effectively separating the metal foil and battery powder mixed on the diaphragm for subsequent recycling and avoiding waste of resources.

[0034] In this embodiment, the diaphragm cleaning line includes a cleaning assembly 100, a dewatering machine 200, and a centrifuge 300. The cleaning assembly 100 includes a grinding and washing machine 110, a rinsing tank 120, and a material extraction machine 130. The cleaning assembly 100 cleans the diaphragm, achieving separation and recycling of the diaphragm and metal foil during the cleaning process. The cleaned diaphragm is then transferred to the dewatering machine 200 for dehydration and recycling, while the wastewater used for cleaning the diaphragm is transferred to the centrifuge 300 for centrifugal separation, thus recovering the battery powder.

[0035] In this embodiment, the grinding and washing machine 110 performs strong scrubbing on the diaphragm. The outlet end of the grinding and washing machine 110 is connected to the inlet end of the rinsing tank 120. Through the cleaning by the grinding and washing machine 110, the battery powder and metal foil adhering to the diaphragm are removed from the diaphragm, and the material enters the rinsing tank 120 from the outlet end of the grinding and washing machine 110 for rinsing.

[0036] Understandably, the inlet and outlet ends of the rinsing tank 120 are respectively located at both ends along the length of the rinsing tank 120. After the material enters from the inlet end of the rinsing tank 120, it moves along the length of the rinsing tank 120 and is rinsed and settled. Since the diaphragm is generally made of polyethylene material, it can float on the water surface, while the metal foil will settle to the bottom, and the battery powder is generally mixed in the middle of the water. During the movement of the material in the rinsing tank 120, the diaphragm, metal foil, and battery powder can achieve the effect of stratification.

[0037] In this embodiment, a discharge port is provided at the upper part of the outlet end of the rinsing tank 120, which is connected to the inlet end of the dewatering machine 200. The dewatering machine 200 can dehydrate and recycle the diaphragm at the upper part of the rinsing tank 120. A drain outlet is provided in the middle of the outlet end of the rinsing tank 120, which is connected to the inlet end of the centrifuge 300. The centrifuge 300 centrifuges and separates the wastewater discharged from the drain outlet, thereby separating the battery powder mixed in the water and realizing the recycling of battery powder. A settling port is provided at the bottom of the outlet end of the rinsing tank 120, which is connected to the inlet end of the material extractor 130. The material extractor 130 can extract the metal foil settled at the bottom of the rinsing tank 120, thereby realizing the recycling of metal foil.

[0038] In some embodiments, the cleaning assembly 100 is provided in multiple sets, and the multiple sets of cleaning assemblies 100 are arranged sequentially. The discharge port of the rinsing tank 120 of the previous set of cleaning assemblies 100 is connected to the inlet end of the grinding and washing machine 110 of the next set of cleaning assemblies 100. The diaphragm after being cleaned by the previous set of cleaning assemblies 100 enters the next set of cleaning assemblies 100 for scrubbing and rinsing. The discharge port of the rinsing tank 120 of the cleaning assembly 100 located at the end is connected to the inlet end of the dewatering machine 200.

[0039] Understandably, by having the diaphragm undergo multiple cleaning processes before entering the dehydrator 200 for dehydration and recycling, it is possible to ensure that the content of metal foil fragments and battery powder mixed in the diaphragm is below the standard, or even zero. This can greatly improve the recovery rate of metal foil and battery powder, and ensure the cleanliness of the diaphragm.

[0040] In this embodiment, the cleaning assembly 100 is provided in two sets. The metal foil, being dense, sinks quickly. After being cleaned by the primary grinding and washing machine 110 and rinsed in the rinsing tank 120, it has essentially settled. The two-stage rinsing tank 120 removes any remaining trace amounts of metal foil, achieving complete separation of the metal foil and the separator. The separator contains minimal battery powder. After cleaning by the primary grinding and washing machine 110 and rinsing in the rinsing tank 120, the battery powder on the separator has largely detached. During the second cleaning, the water in the rinsing tank 120 is already quite clear, and this second rinsing ensures that no battery powder remains in the separator. Therefore, through the dual cleaning by the two sets of cleaning assemblies 100, the separator meets the recycling standards, and the recovery rate of both the metal foil and battery powder is high.

[0041] Understandably, the drain outlet of the rinsing tank 120 in each set of cleaning components 100 is connected to the inlet end of the centrifuge 300 via a pipe or trench.

[0042] In this embodiment, the rinsing tank 120 has a depth of 3 meters or more, which ensures that the diaphragm will not settle to the bottom of the rinsing tank 120 during the rinsing process, and that the stratification between the diaphragm and the metal foil is clear.

[0043] In some embodiments, the centrifuge 300 is provided with a water outlet, and the diaphragm cleaning line also includes a first pump body 400, the inlet end of the first pump body 400 being connected to the water outlet, and the outlet end of the first pump body 400 being connected to the rinsing tank 120.

[0044] It is understandable that the water separated by centrifuge 300 is free of battery powder. The battery powder is discharged from the outlet of centrifuge 300 as filter residue. The separated water can be returned to the rinsing tank 120 by the action of the first pump 400 to replenish the water in the rinsing tank 120, thereby realizing the recycling of water resources and reducing the waste of water resources.

[0045] In this embodiment, the outlet end of the first pump body 400 is connected to two rinsing tanks 120 through pipes, which can return water to the two rinsing tanks 120.

[0046] In some embodiments, refer to Figure 2The grinding and washing machine 110 includes a housing 111, a spiral 112, and a rotary drive component 113. The housing 111 is a hollow structure that extends at an angle. The inlet end of the grinding and washing machine 110 is located at the lower end of the housing 111, and the outlet end of the grinding and washing machine 110 is located at the upper end of the housing 111. The spiral 112 is located inside the housing 111 and extends along the extension direction of the housing 111. The output end of the rotary drive component 113 is drivenly connected to the spiral 112.

[0047] The material enters the interior of the housing 111 from the lower end of the housing 111. Under the driving action of the rotary drive component 113, the spiral 112 can rotate inside the housing 111 and disturb the material inside the housing 111. While the material moves upward along the housing 111, it achieves the effect of washing the material, thereby separating the separator, metal foil and battery powder from each other.

[0048] In some embodiments, the spiral 112 includes a rotating shaft and multiple fan blades. The output end of the rotary drive component 113 is connected to the rotating shaft, which extends along the extension direction of the housing 111. The multiple fan blades are arranged along the extension direction of the rotating shaft. The rotary drive component 113 can drive the rotating shaft to rotate, and the fan blades can rotate with the rotation of the rotating shaft. Through the rotation of the multiple fan blades, the material can be propelled to move upward along the inclined direction of the housing 111 to the outlet end of the washing machine 110. The arrangement of multiple fan blades allows for more comprehensive cleaning of the material and ensures that the material has sufficient power to move upward.

[0049] Furthermore, the spiral directions of two adjacent fan blades are set in opposite directions. The fan blades with opposite spiral directions are used to push the material to move upward or downward along the shell 111, respectively. The spiral angle of the fan blade used to push the material to move upward is greater than the spiral angle of the fan blade used to push the material to move downward.

[0050] With this configuration, as the material moves from the lower end of the housing 111 to the upper end of the housing 111, the bidirectional force generated by the simultaneous rotation of the two sets of fan blades with opposite spiral directions makes the cleaning process of the diaphragm in the housing 111 not only unidirectional cleaning, but also produces a bidirectional rubbing effect, effectively improving the cleaning quality of the diaphragm.

[0051] Understandably, since the helical angle of the fan blade used to push the material to move upward is greater than the helical angle of the fan blade used to push the material to move downward, the overall direction of material movement is upward, which can ensure that the material moves smoothly from the lower end of the housing 111 to the upper end of the housing 111.

[0052] In other embodiments, the rotary drive component 113 is configured to alternately rotate in both directions, allowing the material to move upward a certain distance while simultaneously moving in the opposite direction, achieving a bidirectional washing effect. Furthermore, the time taken for the rotary drive component 113 to drive the fan blades and propel the material upward is greater than the time taken to propel the material downward, ensuring both effective cleaning and the ability for the material to move from the lower end to the upper end of the housing 111.

[0053] In this embodiment, the rotary drive component 113 is a motor, and its output end transmits power to the rotating shaft through belt drive or gear drive.

[0054] In some embodiments, refer to Figure 3 The upper part of the rinsing tank 120 is provided with multiple material feeding rollers 121. The multiple material feeding rollers 121 are arranged along the length of the rinsing tank 120 and are rotatably connected to the rinsing tank 120. Under the rotation of the material feeding rollers 121, the material located at the upper part of the rinsing tank 120 can move from the inlet end of the rinsing tank 120 to the discharge port.

[0055] Understandably, the feeding roller 121 can push the diaphragm located on the upper part of the rinsing tank 120 toward the discharge port, thereby improving the rinsing efficiency and speeding up the movement of the diaphragm to the next washing machine 110 or dewatering machine 200, thus accelerating the diaphragm separation efficiency.

[0056] In some embodiments, a discharge screw 122 is provided at the bottom of the rinsing tank 120. The discharge screw 122 extends along the length of the rinsing tank 120. The discharge screw 122 is rotatably connected to the rinsing tank 120 and can push the material at the bottom of the rinsing tank 120 toward the settling port.

[0057] Understandably, the discharge screw 122 can push the metal foil located at the bottom of the rinsing tank 120 toward the settling port, thereby accelerating the efficiency of the metal foil moving toward the feeder 130 and improving the metal foil recycling efficiency.

[0058] In some embodiments, the diaphragm cleaning line further includes a feeder 600, which is disposed between the rinsing tank 120 and the dewatering machine 200. The feeder 600 extends upward at an angle, with its outlet end located at its upper end and its inlet end located at its lower end. The inlet end of the feeder 600 is connected to the discharge port, and its outlet end is connected to the inlet end of the dewatering machine 200. The diaphragms rinsed in the rinsing tank 120 are discharged through the discharge port into the feeder 600 and transported to the inlet end of the dewatering machine 200 by the feeder 600. This solves the problem of a height difference between the discharge port and the inlet end of the dewatering machine 200, preventing direct connection and allowing the diaphragms to smoothly enter the dewatering machine 200 for dewatering.

[0059] In an embodiment with multiple sets of cleaning components 100, a feeder 600 is positioned between the last rinsing tank 120 and the dewatering machine 200, for connecting the discharge port of the last rinsing tank 120 and the inlet of the dewatering machine 200.

[0060] In this embodiment, the feeder 600 is equipped with spiral blades, which are used to transport materials from a low position to a high position. Based on the principle that the spiral rotation propels the material upwards, the spiral blades are driven to rotate by a motor, and the material is gradually conveyed upwards by the frictional force of the spiral blades.

[0061] In some embodiments, the diaphragm cleaning line further includes a ground tank 500 and a second pump body 510, wherein the ground tank 500 is used to store wastewater after rinsing in the rinsing tank 120, the ground tank 500 is connected to the drain outlet through a pipe or a ditch, the inlet end of the second pump body 510 is connected to the ground tank 500 through a pipe, and the outlet end of the second pump body 510 is connected to the inlet end of the centrifuge 300.

[0062] By setting up a second pump body 510 and a ground pool 500, wastewater can enter the centrifuge 300 more smoothly for centrifugal separation, so as to facilitate the recovery of battery powder.

[0063] In some embodiments, the dehydrator 200 utilizes centrifugal force to expel water from the diaphragm. The dehydrator 200 consists of a machine body, a dehydration drum, a motor, a braking device, and a drainage system. The motor drives the dehydration drum to rotate at high speed, subjecting the diaphragm to a great centrifugal force, causing the water in the diaphragm to be expelled and discharged from the machine, thereby achieving the dehydration effect.

[0064] The working principle of the diaphragm cleaning line in this embodiment of the invention is as follows: A diaphragm doped with metal foil and battery powder enters the diaphragm cleaning line from the inlet end of the abrasive mill 110 in the first set of cleaning components 100. The diaphragm is rubbed and washed by the blades of the first abrasive mill 110 and moves upward to the outlet end of the abrasive mill 110. The battery powder and metal foil adhering to the diaphragm are separated from the diaphragm by the abrasive action of the first abrasive mill 110 and enter the rinsing tank 120 of the first set of cleaning components 100. The diaphragm, metal foil and battery powder are rinsed and separated into layers in the rinsing tank 120. The metal foil settles to the bottom of the rinsing tank 120 and moves to the settling port under the action of the discharge screw 122. The metal foil is then extracted by the feeder 130. The diaphragm floats on the top of the rinsing tank 120 and moves to the discharge port under the action of the feed roller 121, and enters the grinding machine 110 of the next set of cleaning components 100. The battery powder flows with the rinsing water to the drain and flows into the ground pool 500 along the pipe or trench.

[0065] The diaphragm entering the second washing machine 110 is further scrubbed and then rinsed in the second rinsing tank 120. The diaphragm, metal foil, and battery powder are further separated in the second rinsing tank 120. The metal foil settles to the bottom of the rinsing tank 120 and moves to the settling port under the action of the discharge screw 122. The metal foil is then extracted and recycled by the extractor 130. The diaphragm floats on the upper part of the rinsing tank 120 and moves to the discharge port under the action of the feeding roller 121, and then enters the dewatering machine 200. The battery powder flows with the rinsing water to the drain and flows along the pipe or trench to the ground pool 500.

[0066] The dewatering machine 200 dehydrates and recycles the diaphragm. Wastewater entering the ground tank 500 is pumped into the centrifuge 300 by the second pump 510 for centrifugal separation. Battery powder is discharged from the centrifuge 300 as filter residue, while the water after separating the battery powder is returned to the two rinsing tanks 120 by the first pump 400 for reuse.

[0067] The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above. However, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described. Those skilled in the art can make various equivalent modifications or substitutions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. All such equivalent modifications or substitutions are included within the scope defined by the claims of this application.

Claims

1. A diaphragm cleaning line, characterized in that, include: The cleaning assembly (100) includes a grinding and washing machine (110), a rinsing tank (120), and a material extractor (130). The outlet end of the grinding and washing machine (110) is connected to the inlet end of the rinsing tank (120). The inlet end and outlet end of the rinsing tank (120) are located at both ends of the rinsing tank (120) along its length. The upper part of the outlet end of the rinsing tank (120) is provided with a discharge port, the middle part of the outlet end of the rinsing tank (120) is provided with a drain port, and the bottom of the outlet end of the rinsing tank (120) is provided with a settling port. The inlet end of the material extractor (130) is connected to the settling port. The material extractor (130) is used to extract the material from the bottom of the rinsing tank (120). A dewatering machine (200) is provided, the inlet end of which is connected to the discharge port. The dewatering machine (200) is used to dewater the material above the rinsing tank (120). Centrifuge (300), the inlet end of which is connected to the drain outlet, the centrifuge (300) is used to centrifuge and separate the material in the middle of the rinsing tank (120).

2. The diaphragm cleaning line according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cleaning assembly (100) is provided in multiple sets, and the multiple sets of cleaning assemblies (100) are arranged in sequence. The discharge port of the rinsing tank (120) of the previous cleaning assembly (100) is connected to the inlet end of the grinding machine (110) of the next cleaning assembly (100). The discharge port of the rinsing tank (120) of the last cleaning assembly (100) is connected to the inlet end of the dewatering machine (200).

3. The diaphragm cleaning line according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The centrifuge (300) is provided with a water outlet, and the diaphragm cleaning line also includes a first pump body (400), the inlet end of the first pump body (400) is connected to the water outlet, and the outlet end of the first pump body (400) is connected to the rinsing tank (120).

4. The diaphragm cleaning line according to claim 1, characterized in that, The grinding and washing machine (110) includes a housing (111), a spiral (112), and a rotary drive component (113). The housing (111) extends at an incline. The inlet end of the grinding and washing machine (110) is located at the lower end of the housing (111), and the outlet end of the grinding and washing machine (110) is located at the upper end of the housing (111). The spiral (112) is located inside the housing (111) and is arranged along the extension direction of the housing (111). The output end of the rotary drive component (113) is connected to the spiral (112).

5. The diaphragm cleaning line according to claim 4, characterized in that, The spiral (112) includes a rotating shaft and multiple fan blades. The output end of the rotation drive component (113) is connected to the rotating shaft. The rotating shaft extends along the extension direction of the housing (111), and the multiple fan blades are arranged along the extension direction of the rotating shaft.

6. The diaphragm cleaning line according to claim 5, characterized in that, The spiral directions of two adjacent fan blades are opposite. The fan blades with opposite spiral directions respectively push the material inside the housing (111) to tilt upward or tilt downward. The spiral angle of the fan blade that pushes the material to tilt upward is greater than the spiral angle of the fan blade that pushes the material to tilt downward.

7. The diaphragm cleaning line according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper part of the rinsing tank (120) is provided with a plurality of material-pushing rollers (121). The plurality of material-pushing rollers (121) are arranged along the length direction of the rinsing tank (120). The material-pushing rollers (121) are rotatably connected to the rinsing tank (120) and are used to push the material in the upper part of the rinsing tank (120) toward the discharge port.

8. The diaphragm cleaning line according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the rinsing tank (120) is provided with a discharge screw (122), which extends along the length of the rinsing tank (120). The discharge screw (122) is rotatably connected to the rinsing tank (120) and is used to push the material at the bottom of the rinsing tank (120) toward the settling port.

9. The diaphragm cleaning line according to claim 1, characterized in that, The diaphragm cleaning line also includes: A feeder (600) is provided between the rinsing tank (120) and the dewatering machine (200). The feeder (600) extends upward at an incline. The inlet end of the feeder (600) is connected to the discharge port, and the outlet end of the feeder (600) is connected to the inlet end of the dewatering machine (200).

10. The diaphragm cleaning line according to claim 1, characterized in that, The diaphragm cleaning line also includes: A ground pool (500) is connected to the drain outlet; The second pump body (510) has its inlet end connected to the ground pool (500) and its outlet end connected to the inlet end of the centrifuge (300).