Automatic feeding and polishing equipment for cork

Abstract

The utility model discloses automatic feeding and polishing equipment for corks, which relates to the technical field of cork processing, realizes full-process automation of feeding, feeding and polishing of the corks through automatic feeding of a vibrating disk, automatic feeding of a pushing mechanism, automatic clamping and fixing of a clamping mechanism and automatic polishing of a polishing mechanism, remarkably improves production efficiency and reduces production cost. The clamping mechanism is used for eccentrically clamping and driving the wooden plugs to rotate and is combined with precise grinding of the grinding mechanism, so that the grinding effect of each wooden plug is uniform and consistent, the product quality is improved, and the percent of pass is increased; the accuracy and the stability of pushing the wooden plug are ensured; the clamping mechanism and the polishing mechanism cooperatively work through a motor and an air cylinder, operation is stable, the fault rate is low, the limiting height and width can be flexibly adjusted through the limiting mechanism according to the diameter of the wooden plug, the position of an adjusting plate of the pushing mechanism can be adjusted according to actual requirements, and the machining requirements of wooden plugs of different specifications are met.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to cork processing technical field, concretely is a cork automatic feeding and polishing equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] As important packaging material, the surface smoothness and shape consistency of cork directly affect the sealing performance and aesthetic degree of product.

[0003] Traditional cork polishing processing mainly relies on manual operation, and there are problems such as low efficiency, high labor intensity, unstable product quality, which is difficult to meet the demand of modern large-scale production. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] In view of the deficiency of prior art, the utility model provides a cork automatic feeding and polishing equipment, solves the problem of above-mentioned background art.

[0005] In order to realize above-mentioned purpose, the utility model is realized through following technical scheme: a kind of cork automatic feeding and polishing equipment, comprising: vibration disc, for vibrating and conveying cork;Platform is divided into two layers, and platform is equipped with horizontal channel and vertical channel, and horizontal channel and vertical channel are vertically arranged;Pushing mechanism is used to push cork conveyed by vibration disc into horizontal channel and further push into vertical channel;Limiting mechanism is arranged on horizontal channel and vertical channel, for limiting the position of cork;Clamping mechanism is used to clamp and fix cork and drive cork to rotate;Polishing mechanism is used to polish the surface of clamped and fixed cork;Top cylinder is used to push polishing mechanism to clamping mechanism to polish.

[0006] Further, the pushing mechanism comprises: first air cylinder, the lower end is fixed with adjusting plate, and the adjusting plate is fixedly connected with the platform by bolt;Push block is fixed on the output end of first air cylinder, for pushing cork into horizontal channel;Second air cylinder is fixed on the lower end of platform, and the output end is fixedly connected with push plate, and the end of push plate is fixed with connecting plate, and the connecting plate is hinged with baffle, and pull rod is movably connected on the baffle, spring is sleeved on the pull rod, one end of the spring is connected with the connecting plate, and the other end is fixedly connected with the baffle, for clamping cork and pushing to clamping mechanism.

[0007] Further, the clamping mechanism comprises: first motor, fixed on equipment mesa, and the output end is fixedly connected with top rod;Third air cylinder, the output end is fixedly connected with extension rod, and limiting seat is fixed on equipment mesa, and extension rod is slidably arranged in limiting seat;Chuck is eccentrically fixed on the end of extension rod, for clamping cork with top rod.

[0008] Further, the polishing mechanism comprises a second motor, a sliding plate fixed at the lower end, the sliding plate being in sliding connection with the equipment table top, a grinding wheel rotatably supported on the sliding plate, a transmission belt sleeved on the outer side end of the grinding wheel, the other side of the transmission belt being in sleeved connection with the output end of the second motor, and a top cylinder, the output end of which is fixedly connected with the sliding plate, for pushing the grinding wheel to the cork for polishing.

[0009] Further, the limiting mechanism comprises a limiting rod located inside the horizontal channel, a support adjusting plate fixed at the outer side end edge of the horizontal channel, the limiting rod being arranged to move up and down on the support adjusting plate through bolts, and a limiting piece in L-shaped structure, the limiting piece being fixed in the vertical channel through bolts, the limiting rod and the limiting piece being used for adjusting the limiting height and width according to the diameter of the cork.

[0010] Further, the lower layer of the platform is fixed with a sliding seat, a guide rod is arranged to slide in the sliding seat, and one end of the guide rod is fixedly connected with a push plate, for providing stable pushing.

[0011] Further, the upper end of the grinding wheel is fixed with a protective cover, and a dust suction pipe is connected to the upper end of the protective cover, for sucking the wood chips generated in the polishing process.

[0012] The cork automatic feeding and polishing equipment has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:

[0013] The cork automatic feeding and polishing equipment realizes the full-process automation of cork feeding, feeding and polishing, significantly improves the production efficiency, and reduces the labor cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the whole cork automatic feeding and polishing equipment.

[0015] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the pusher mechanism of the cork automatic feeding and polishing equipment.

[0016] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cork automatic feeding and polishing equipment.

[0017] Figure 4It is a structure schematic view of the pushing mechanism of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 It is a structure schematic view of the pushing mechanism of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 It is Figure 4 It is a structure schematic view of the enlarged A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 7 It is Figure 5 It is a structure schematic view of the enlarged B in the middle.

[0021] In the figure: 1, vibration disc; 2, platform; 3, adjusting plate; 4, first cylinder; 5, push block; 6, horizontal channel; 7, vertical channel; 8, support adjusting plate; 9, limiting rod; 10, limiting piece; 11, second cylinder; 12, sliding seat; 13, guide rod; 14, push plate; 15, connecting plate; 16, pull rod; 17, spring; 18, baffle; 19, top cylinder; 20, sliding plate; 21, second motor; 22, grinding wheel; 23, transmission belt; 24, protective cover; 25, dust suction pipe; 26, first motor; 27, jacking rod; 28, third cylinder; 29, limiting seat; 30, extension rod; 32, chuck. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the utility model.

[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-7 The utility model provides a kind of cork automatic feeding polishing equipment, is conveyed to platform 2 from vibration disc 1 by the vibration of vibration disc 1, cork is placed on platform 2, platform 2 is divided into upper and lower two layers and is set, and pushing mechanism is placed on platform 2, cork is pushed to horizontal channel 6 by pushing mechanism conveyed to platform 2 on vibration disc 1, then falls into vertical channel 7, limiting mechanism is positioned on horizontal channel 6 and vertical channel 7, cork falls into the pushing mechanism on the lower end of platform 2 with the limiting of vertical channel 7, then cork is pushed out of vertical channel 7 to clamping mechanism by pushing mechanism, clamping mechanism clamps and fixes cork, drives cork to rotate after being fixed, at this time, polishing mechanism is driven to clamping mechanism by top cylinder 19 fixed at end portion, and the surface of cork is polished and formed, to form the automatic process of feeding, feeding and polishing, improve the polishing efficiency and polishing quality of cork.

[0024] The pushing mechanism includes a first cylinder 4, with an adjusting plate 3 fixed to the lower end of the first cylinder 4. The adjusting plate 3 is fixedly connected to the platform 2 by bolts and its position is adjusted according to the actual position. A push block 5 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first cylinder 4. The push block 5 is matched with the feeding port of the vibrating plate 1. The push block 5 is pushed out by the first cylinder 4, pushing the wooden plug into the horizontal track 6. The platform 2 is tilted, and the wooden plug rolls in the horizontal track 6 and falls into the vertical track 7. The fallen wooden plugs are stacked in the vertical track 7. A second cylinder 11 is fixed to the lower end of the platform 2. A push plate 14 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second cylinder 11. A connecting plate 15 is fixed to the end of the push plate 14. A baffle 18 is hinged to the upper end of the connecting plate 15. The wooden plug rolls between the baffle 18 and the connecting plate 15. A pull rod 16 passes through the lower end of the baffle 18. A spring 17 is sleeved on the pull rod 16. One end of the spring 17 is fixedly connected to the baffle 18, and the other end is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 15. When the second cylinder 11 pushes the connecting plate 15 outward, it moves the wooden plug to the middle of the clamping mechanism. After the clamping mechanism fixes it, the second cylinder 11 drives the connecting plate 15 to move back. Under the action of the spring 17 and the pull rod 16, the baffle 18 rotates outward against the wooden plug with its lower end as the center. After passing through the wooden plug, the spring 17 pulls the baffle 18 back to its original position, and then the next wooden plug is inserted.

[0025] The clamping mechanism includes a first motor 26, which is fixed on the equipment table. A push rod 27 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 26. A third cylinder 28 is fixed to the opposite end of the first motor 26. An extension rod 30 is fixedly connected to the output end of the third cylinder 28. A limit seat 29 is fixed on the equipment table. The extension rod 30 slides back and forth within the limit seat 29. A chuck 32 is eccentrically fixed to the end of the extension rod 30. The wooden plug is clamped by the push rod 27 through the eccentric chuck 32. When the first motor 26 is working, it drives the wooden plug to rotate eccentrically, which is beneficial for the grinding mechanism to grind.

[0026] The grinding mechanism includes a second motor 21, with a slide plate 20 fixed to the lower end of the second motor 21. The slide plate 20 is slidably disposed with the equipment table surface, and the outer end face of the slide plate 20 is fixedly connected to the output end of the top cylinder 19. A grinding wheel 22 is rotatably supported and connected on the slide plate 20. A transmission belt 23 is sleeved on one end of the grinding wheel 22, and the other end of the transmission belt 23 is sleeved and connected to the output end of the second motor 21. The grinding wheel 22 is pushed to the wood plug by the push of the top cylinder 19 to grind the wood plug.

[0027] The limiting mechanism includes a limiting rod 9 and a limiting component 10. The limiting rod 9 is located inside the horizontal track 6 and can move up and down. A support adjustment plate 8 is fixed at the upper edge of the horizontal track 6. The limiting rod 9 is fixed up and down by bolts. Similarly, the limiting component 10 is L-shaped and can move back and forth inside the vertical track 7 by bolts. In this way, the height and width can be adjusted according to the diameter of the wooden plug.

[0028] A slide block 12 is fixed on the lower layer of platform 2. The slide block 12 is located on both sides of the second cylinder 11. A guide rod 13 is slidably arranged inside the slide block 12. One end of the guide rod 13 is fixedly connected to the push plate 14. Stable pushing can be provided through the guide rods 13 on both sides.

[0029] A protective cover 24 is fixed to the upper end of the grinding wheel 22. The protective cover 24 can prevent personnel from directly contacting the grinding wheel 22. A connecting dust suction pipe 25 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the protective cover 24. When grinding the wood plug, the wood chips can be sucked out through the dust suction pipe 25, which is convenient for cleaning the equipment table and provides a good processing environment.

Claims

1. An automatic cork feeding and grinding device, characterized in that, include: Vibratory feeder (1), used for vibrating and conveying wooden plugs; The platform (2) is divided into two layers, upper and lower. The platform (2) is provided with a horizontal track (6) and a vertical track (7), which are set perpendicular to each other. The pushing mechanism is used to push the wooden plugs conveyed by the vibratory plate (1) onto the platform (2) into the crossbar (6) and further into the vertical bar (7). A limiting mechanism is provided on the horizontal rail (6) and the vertical rail (7) to limit the position of the wooden plug; The clamping mechanism is used to hold and fix the wooden plug and drive the wooden plug to rotate. A sanding mechanism is used to sand the surface of a clamped and fixed wooden plug; Top cylinder (19) is used to push the grinding mechanism to the clamping mechanism for grinding.

2. The automatic cork feeding and grinding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pushing mechanism includes: The first cylinder (4) has an adjusting plate (3) fixed at its lower end, and the adjusting plate (3) is fixedly connected to the platform (2) by bolts; Push block (5), fixed at the output end of the first cylinder (4), is used to push the wooden plug into the crossbar (6); The second cylinder (11) is fixed at the lower end of the platform (2). The output end is fixedly connected to a push plate (14). The end of the push plate (14) is fixed to a connecting plate (15). A baffle (18) is hinged on the connecting plate (15). A pull rod (16) is movably connected to the baffle (18). A spring (17) is sleeved on the pull rod (16). One end of the spring (17) is connected to the connecting plate (15), and the other end is fixedly connected to the baffle (18). It is used to clamp the wooden plug and push it to the clamping mechanism.

3. The automatic cork feeding and grinding equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, The clamping mechanism includes: The first motor (26) is fixed on the equipment platform, and the output end is fixedly connected to the top rod (27). The third cylinder (28) has an extension rod (30) fixedly connected to its output end, and a limit seat (29) is fixed on the equipment table. The extension rod (30) is slidably set inside the limit seat (29). The clamp (32) is eccentrically fixed to the end of the extension rod (30) and is used to cooperate with the top rod (27) to clamp the wooden plug.

4. The automatic cork feeding and grinding equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, The polishing mechanism includes: The second motor (21) has a slide plate (20) fixed at its lower end, and the slide plate (20) is slidably connected to the equipment table. The grinding wheel (22) is rotatably supported on the slide plate (20). The outer end of the grinding wheel (22) is fitted with a transmission belt (23), and the other side of the transmission belt (23) is fitted and connected to the output end of the second motor (21). The top cylinder (19) is fixedly connected to the slide plate (20) at its output end, and is used to push the grinding wheel (22) to the wood plug for grinding.

5. The automatic cork feeding and grinding equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, The limiting mechanism includes: The limiting rod (9) is located inside the crossbar (6). A support adjustment plate (8) is fixed on the outer edge of the crossbar (6). The limiting rod (9) is moved up and down on the support adjustment plate (8) by the position of the bolt. The limiting component (10) is an L-shaped structure and is fixed inside the vertical channel (7) by bolts. The limiting rod (9) and the limiting component (10) are used to adjust the limiting height and width according to the diameter of the wooden plug.

6. The automatic cork feeding and grinding equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, The lower layer of the platform (2) is fixed with a slide (12), and a guide rod (13) is slidably arranged inside the slide (12). One end of the guide rod (13) is fixedly connected to the push plate (14) to provide stable pushing.

7. The automatic cork feeding and grinding equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that, The upper end of the grinding wheel (22) is fixed with a protective cover (24), and the upper end of the protective cover (24) is connected with a dust suction pipe (25) for sucking up the wood chips generated during the grinding process.

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