Machine barrel structure of screw machine and screw machine

By designing the hopper and mounting base to be hinged and reinforced with counterweights in the screw compressor's barrel structure, the operational difficulties caused by hopper blockage are solved, enabling convenient opening of the hopper and smooth feeding, thus improving operational convenience and efficiency.

CN223890438UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-10ZHOUSHAN OUSHENGDA PLASTIC MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520543082.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-26
Publication Date
2026-02-10
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The hopper of the existing screw compressor is prone to clogging during feeding, resulting in poor feeding. The hopper is also difficult to open, especially when it is severely clogged, requiring disassembly to check the opening slot, which is cumbersome and laborious.

Method used

A screw compressor barrel structure was designed, with the hopper hinged to the mounting base. The side wall has an acute angle and is equipped with a counterweight. The counterweight is located above the rotating shaft. Combined with the sponge layer handle, the hopper can be opened by simply turning it counterclockwise. The counterweight reduces the pushing force and facilitates operation.

Benefits of technology

It enables easy opening of the hopper, reduces the difficulty and effort required for operation, and improves the convenience and efficiency of feeding.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a machine barrel structure of a screw machine and the screw machine. The problem that an existing hopper is difficult to open is mainly solved. The device is characterized in that a mounting seat (11) is arranged on the barrel body, one end of the hopper is hinged and matched with the mounting seat, and the other end of the hopper is in contact with the upper end surface of the mounting seat; an included angle a formed between the side wall of the hopper and the horizontal plane is an acute angle, and a balancing weight (3) is arranged on the side wall. The machine barrel structure of the screw machine and the screw machine are provided with the balancing weight, so that the hopper can be opened conveniently, and subsequent operation is facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of screw compressors, specifically to the barrel structure of a screw compressor and the screw compressor itself. Background Technology

[0002] Screw extruders are the main equipment for mixing, dispersing, and plasticizing polymer materials. They rely on the pressure and shear force generated by the heating of the extruder barrel and the friction of the rotating screw to extrude materials after mixing, melting, plasticizing, and dispersing.

[0003] Conventional screw compressors have a hopper on the barrel for feeding. However, during feeding, blockages or bridging can cause feeding problems. This can usually be solved by tapping the outer casing. If a more serious blockage occurs, the hopper needs to be removed to check the opening slot. Because the hopper itself is heavy and the material is difficult to open. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, this utility model provides a screw compressor barrel structure and a screw compressor, mainly to solve the problem that the hopper is difficult to open.

[0005] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows:

[0006] The screw compressor's barrel structure includes a barrel body and a hopper. The barrel body has an opening slot communicating with the hopper. It also includes...

[0007] The cylinder is provided with a mounting base. One end of the hopper is hinged to the mounting base, and the other end is in contact with the upper surface of the mounting base. The side wall of the hopper forms an acute angle α with the horizontal plane, and a counterweight is provided on the side wall.

[0008] Another hopper has a handle on its side wall.

[0009] The mounting base is located on the outer wall of the cylinder, and its middle part has a channel connecting the inner cavity of the hopper and the opening slot.

[0010] The mounting base is provided with a rotating shaft, and the hopper has a shaft hole that mates with the rotating shaft.

[0011] The counterweight is positioned above the rotating shaft.

[0012] The inner wall of the handle is provided with a sponge layer.

[0013] Screw compressor, including the barrel structure of a screw compressor as described above.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: This utility model provides a screw compressor barrel structure and a screw compressor, which is equipped with a counterweight block, making it easy to open the hopper and facilitate subsequent operations. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of one embodiment of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of one embodiment of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged diagram of point A in the middle.

[0018] Figure 4 This is a perspective view of a screw compressor according to an embodiment of the present invention. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The screw compressor barrel structure includes a barrel body 1 and a hopper 2. The barrel body is provided with an opening slot communicating with the hopper. The barrel body also includes a mounting base 11. One end of the hopper is hinged to the mounting base, and the other end contacts the upper end surface of the mounting base. The side wall of the hopper forms an acute angle α with the horizontal plane, and a counterweight 3 is provided on the side wall. The handle is located on one outer wall of the hopper, and the counterweight is located on the other outer wall. Here, "one side" and "the other side" refer to the center line. In use, the hopper is manually pushed to rotate counterclockwise. The weight of the counterweight reduces the required pushing force, which is equivalent to hanging a heavy object on one end of a seesaw, making it easier to lift. When rotating back to the starting position, there is no difficulty because the internal material has been cleared. At the same time, with the rotating shaft as the reference, the counterweight is on one side and the handle is on the other side.

[0020] In this embodiment, as shown in the figure, a handle 22 is provided on the side wall of the other hopper. This facilitates manual pushing of the hopper.

[0021] In this embodiment, as shown in the figure, the mounting base is disposed on the outer wall of the cylinder, and its central part is provided with a channel 111 connecting the inner cavity of the hopper and the opening slot. The mounting base is disposed on the cylinder and serves as a support, and its central part is provided with a through slot for material to pass through.

[0022] In this embodiment, as shown in the figure, the mounting base is provided with a rotating shaft 112, and the hopper has a shaft hole that mates with the rotating shaft. A rotatable connection can be achieved through a simple hinge structure, and a sealing ring can be provided on the contact surface 113 between the mounting base and the hopper.

[0023] In this embodiment, as shown in the figure, the counterweight is positioned above the rotating shaft.

[0024] In this embodiment, as shown in the figure, the inner wall of the handle is provided with a sponge layer. This makes it easy to grip and prevents cuts.

[0025] In this embodiment, as shown in the figure, the screw compressor includes the screw compressor barrel structure described above.

[0026] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0027] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0028] The embodiments described with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. The embodiments should not be considered as limitations on the present invention, but any improvements made based on the spirit of the present invention should be within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A screw compressor barrel structure, comprising a barrel body (1) and a hopper (2), wherein the barrel body is provided with an opening slot communicating with the hopper, characterized in that: Also includes The cylinder is provided with a mounting base (11), one end of the hopper is hinged to the mounting base, and the other end is in contact with the upper end face of the mounting base; the side wall of the hopper forms an acute angle α with the horizontal plane, and a counterweight (3) is provided on the side wall.

2. The barrel structure of the screw compressor according to claim 1, characterized in that: Another hopper is provided with a handle (22) on its side wall.

3. The barrel structure of the screw compressor according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting base is located on the outer wall of the cylinder, and its middle part is provided with a channel (111) connecting the inner cavity of the hopper and the opening slot.

4. The barrel structure of the screw compressor according to claim 3, characterized in that: The mounting base is provided with a rotating shaft (112), and the hopper has a shaft hole that mates with the rotating shaft.

5. The barrel structure of the screw compressor according to claim 4, characterized in that: The counterweight is positioned above the rotating shaft.

6. The barrel structure of the screw compressor according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner wall of the handle is provided with a sponge layer.

7. A screw compressor, characterized in that: Includes the barrel structure of the screw compressor as described in any one of claims 1-6.