Marine cablelifter convenient to wind

The combined design of the base plate, moving components, rotating components, and guiding components solved the problem of poor anchor chain winding, achieving orderly winding of the anchor chain and ensuring smooth operation.

CN223891150UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-10CHANGSHU ZHONGDE HEAVY MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520686871.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-11
Publication Date
2026-02-10
Estimated Expiration
2035-04-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing anchor lifting machine does not have a good winding function, which causes the anchor chain to become disordered during the lifting process, easily causing entanglement and affecting subsequent anchor laying operations.

Method used

The hinge employs a combination design of base plate, moving component, rotating component, guiding component and snap-fit ​​component, and works in coordination with PLC controller to achieve orderly winding of the hinge.

Benefits of technology

This allows for the orderly winding of the anchor chain, preventing tangling and ensuring the smooth execution of the next anchoring operation, thus improving efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a marine cablelifter convenient to wind, which relates to the technical field of cablelifters and comprises a bottom plate and a moving component. Two corresponding supporting frames are fixed to the rear end of the upper side of the bottom plate, rotating holes are formed in the side faces of the two supporting frames, winding shafts are rotationally connected into the two rotating holes, two corresponding supporting strips are fixed to the front end of the upper side of the bottom plate, and pressure sensors are installed on the corresponding inner side faces of the two supporting strips. A clamping assembly is installed on the rear side of the supporting strip on the right side, a connecting assembly is fixed to the right end of the winding shaft and connected with the clamping assembly, a rotating assembly is installed on the left side of the supporting frame on the left side, and the rotating assembly is connected with the front end of the winding shaft. And the moving assembly comprises a fixed frame, a moving frame, a first motor, a tooth column, a tooth plate and an extrusion head, the fixed frame is fixed to the upper sides of the two supporting strips, and the hinge connected with the boat anchor can be wound in order.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to anchor windlass technical field, concretely is a ship anchor windlass of convenient winding. BACKGROUND

[0002] Anchor windlass is a kind of big deck machinery on ship, is used to receive, put anchor and anchor chain, anchor windlass is usually installed on the main deck of the bow stern of ship, is used when ship anchor is lifted, anchor windlass is usually used in cooperation with winch, anchor windlass is mainly composed of base, support, anchor chain wheel, brake, sprocket, gearbox, electric control system etc., electric anchor windlass has motor, hydraulic anchor windlass has hydraulic pump station, anchor windlass is selected according to the size of ship and anchor and the size of anchor chain;

[0003] The existing anchor windlass does not have good winding function, easily causes anchor chain to be in disorder in the process of lifting, causes the phenomenon of stirring and entangling, is not convenient for next anchor operation, can not satisfy people's use demand very well, therefore, we propose a ship anchor windlass of convenient winding. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model solves the technical problem to overcome the existing defects, provide a kind of ship anchor windlass of convenient winding, can be orderly wound to the hinge of connecting ship anchor, can effectively solve the problem in background art.

[0005] To realize the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of ship anchor windlass of convenient winding, including bottom plate and moving assembly;

[0006] Bottom plate: the rear end of upper side is fixed with two corresponding support frames, the side surface of two support frames is provided with rotating hole, rotating hole is rotatably connected with winding shaft in two, the front end of bottom plate upper side is fixed with two corresponding support strips, the inner side of two support strips corresponding is installed with pressure sensor, the rear side of right side support strip is installed with clamping assembly, the right end of winding shaft is fixed with connecting assembly, connecting assembly is connected with clamping assembly, the left side of left side support frame is installed with rotating assembly, rotating assembly is connected with the front end of winding shaft;

[0007] Moving assembly: including fixed frame, moving frame, first motor, tooth column, toothed plate and extruding head, the upper side of two support strips is fixed with fixed frame, the side surface of fixed frame is slidably connected with moving frame, the upper side of moving frame is installed with first motor, the output shaft of first motor is fixed with tooth column, the inside of fixed frame is fixed with toothed plate, tooth column is engaged with toothed plate, the left and right sides of moving frame are fixed with two corresponding extruding heads, two extruding heads are respectively corresponding with two pressure sensors, the lower side of moving frame is installed with guide assembly, moving is carried out by setting moving assembly with guide assembly;

[0008] The input end of the first motor is electrically connected with the output end of the external PLC controller, and the pressure sensor is bidirectionally electrically connected with the external PLC controller.

[0009] Further, the guiding assembly comprises a fixed block, a guiding pipe, a connecting plate, a first connecting frame and a guiding wheel, the lower side of the moving frame is fixed with the fixed block, the front side of the fixed block is provided with a guiding hole, the inside of the guiding hole is fixed with the guiding pipe, the middle part of the connecting plate is provided with a connecting hole, the front end of the guiding pipe is fixed in the inside of the connecting hole, the front side of the connecting plate is fixed with four corresponding first connecting frames, the inside of the first connecting frame is rotatably connected with the guiding wheel, and the hinge connected with the ship anchor is moved by the guiding assembly.

[0010] Further, the rotating assembly comprises a fixed frame, a second motor, a first gear and a second gear, the left side of the left supporting frame is fixed with the fixed frame, the inside of the fixed frame is installed with the second motor, the output shaft of the second motor is fixed with the first gear, the left end of the winding shaft is fixed with the second gear, the first gear and the second gear are engaged, and the input end of the second motor is electrically connected with the output end of the external PLC controller, so that the winding shaft is driven to rotate by the rotating assembly.

[0011] Further, the connecting assembly comprises a connecting disc and a connecting groove, the right end of the winding shaft is fixed with the connecting disc, and the circumferential surface of the connecting disc is provided with uniformly distributed connecting grooves, and the connecting assembly is connected with the clamping head by being arranged.

[0012] Further, the clamping assembly comprises a hydraulic rod and a clamping head, the rear side of the right supporting strip is installed with the hydraulic rod, the telescopic arm of the hydraulic rod is fixed with the clamping head, the clamping head is clamped in the inside of the connecting groove on the front side, and the input end of the hydraulic rod is electrically connected with the output end of the external PLC controller, so that the connecting disc is fixed by the clamping head.

[0013] Further, the rear sides of the two supporting strips are fixed with two corresponding second connecting frames, and two corresponding guiding rods are rotatably connected between the two second connecting frames, so that the hinge is guided by the second connecting frame and the guiding rod.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the ship anchor winch has the following advantages:

[0015] The rotating assembly is arranged to drive the winding shaft to rotate, the moving assembly is started to drive the guiding assembly to reciprocate left and right in the process of rotation, the hinge connected with the ship anchor can be uniformly conveyed to the surface of the winding shaft in the process of reciprocating left and right of the guiding assembly, so that the hinge can be orderly wound, and winding is avoided. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is the front side structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is the utility model Figure 1 The enlarged view of A in the middle;

[0018] Figure 3 It is the connecting assembly structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1 bottom plate, 2 support frame, 3 winding shaft, 4 support strip, 5 clamping assembly, 51 hydraulic rod, 52 clamping head, 6 moving assembly, 61 fixed frame, 62 moving frame, 63 first motor, 64 tooth column, 65 tooth plate, 66 extrusion head, 7 guide assembly, 71 fixed block, 72 guide pipe, 73 connecting plate, 74 first connecting frame, 75 guide wheel, 8 rotating assembly, 81 fixed frame, 82 second motor, 83 first gear, 84 second gear, 9 connecting assembly, 91 connecting disc, 92 connecting groove, 10 pressure sensor, 11 second connecting frame, 12 guide rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] Please refer to Figures 1-3 The embodiment provides a kind of technical scheme: a ship anchor handling machine of convenient winding, including bottom plate 1 and moving assembly 6;

[0022] The bottom plate 1: the upper side of the rear end is fixed with two corresponding support frames 2, the side surfaces of the two support frames 2 are provided with rotating holes, rotating holes are rotatably connected with the winding shaft 3, the upper side of the front end of the bottom plate 1 is fixed with two corresponding support strips 4, the corresponding inner side surfaces of the two support strips 4 are both provided with pressure sensors 10, the rear side of the right support strip 4 is provided with a clamping assembly 5, the right end of the winding shaft 3 is fixed with a connecting assembly 9, the connecting assembly 9 is connected with the clamping assembly 5, the left side of the left support frame 2 is provided with a rotating assembly 8, the rotating assembly 8 is connected with the front end of the winding shaft 3, the rotating assembly 8 comprises a fixed frame 81, a second motor 82, a first gear 83 and a second gear 84, the left side of the left support frame 2 is fixed with the fixed frame 81, the inside of the fixed frame 81 is provided with the second motor 82, the output shaft of the second motor 82 is fixed with the first gear 83, the left end of the winding shaft 3 is fixed with the second gear 84, the first gear 83 and the second gear 84 are engaged, the input end of the second motor 82 is electrically connected with the output end of the external PLC controller, the connecting assembly 9 comprises a connecting disc 91 and a connecting groove 92, the right end of the winding shaft 3 is fixed with the connecting disc 91, the circumferential surface of the connecting disc 91 is provided with uniformly distributed connecting grooves 92, the clamping assembly 5 comprises a hydraulic rod 51 and a clamping head 52, the rear side of the right support strip 4 is provided with the hydraulic rod 51, the telescopic arm of the hydraulic rod 51 is fixed with the clamping head 52, the clamping head 52 is clamped in the inside of the front connecting groove 92, the input end of the hydraulic rod 51 is electrically connected with the output end of the external PLC controller, the connecting disc 91 is fixed by setting the clamping head 52, the connecting assembly 9 is connected with the clamping head 52 by setting, the winding shaft 3 is driven to rotate by setting the rotating assembly 8;

[0023] The moving assembly 6 comprises a fixed frame 61, a moving frame 62, a first motor 63, a tooth column 64, a tooth plate 65 and extrusion heads 66, the upper side of the two support strips 4 is fixed with the fixed frame 61, the side of the fixed frame 61 is slidably connected with the moving frame 62, the upper side of the moving frame 62 is installed with the first motor 63, the output shaft of the first motor 63 is fixed with the tooth column 64, the inside of the fixed frame 61 is fixed with the tooth plate 65, the tooth column 64 is engaged with the tooth plate 65, the left and right sides of the moving frame 62 are fixed with two corresponding extrusion heads 66, the two extrusion heads 66 correspond to the two pressure sensors 10 respectively, the lower side of the moving frame 62 is installed with the guiding assembly 7, the guiding assembly 7 comprises a fixed block 71, a guide pipe 72, a connecting plate 73, a first connecting frame 74 and a guide wheel 75, the lower side of the moving frame 62 is fixed with the fixed block 71, the front side of the fixed block 71 is provided with a guide hole, the inside of the guide hole is fixed with the guide pipe 72, the middle part of the connecting plate 73 is provided with a connecting hole, the front end of the guide pipe 72 is fixed in the inside of the connecting hole, the front side of the connecting plate 73 is fixed with four corresponding first connecting frames 74, the inside of the first connecting frame 74 is rotatably connected with the guide wheel 75, the hinge connected with the ship anchor is driven to move through the setting of the guiding assembly 7, the guiding assembly 7 is driven to move through the setting of the moving assembly 6.

[0024] Wherein: the input end of the first motor 63 is electrically connected with the output end of the external PLC controller, the pressure sensor 10 is bidirectionally electrically connected with the external PLC controller.

[0025] Wherein: the rear side of the two support strips 4 is fixed with two corresponding second connecting frames 11, the two second connecting frames 11 are rotatably connected with two corresponding guide rods 12, the hinge is guided through the setting of the second connecting frame 11 and the guide rod 12.

[0026] The working principle of the marine anchor winch convenient to wind provided by the utility model is as follows: the bottom plate 1 is fixed on the ship during use, then the hinge connected with the ship anchor is passed through the guide pipe 72 and is fixed on the left end of the circumferential surface of the winding shaft 3, the second motor 82 is started to drive the first gear 83 to rotate and drive the second gear 84 to rotate when winding, the second gear 84 drives the winding shaft 3 to rotate, the hinge is driven to move in the process of rotation, the first motor 63 is started to drive the tooth column 64 to rotate in the process of rotation of the tooth column 64, the moving frame 62 is driven to move under the action of the tooth plate 65 in the process of rotation of the tooth column 64, the two extrusion heads 66 are driven to move when the extrusion head 66 on one side contacts the corresponding pressure sensor 10, the external PLC controller will automatically control the first motor 63 to reverse, the first motor 63 drives the moving frame 62 to move in the opposite direction, the first motor 63 is continuously controlled to reverse to drive the moving frame 62 to move back and forth, the moving frame 62 drives the guide pipe 72 to move back and forth, the hinge connected with the ship anchor is uniformly conveyed to the surface of the winding shaft 3 in the process of back and forth movement of the guide pipe 72, the hinge can be orderly wound under the condition, and the winding of the hinge is avoided, the stability of the hinge can be effectively ensured by the four guide wheels 75 in the process of winding, the hydraulic rod 51 is started to drive the clamping head 52 to enter the inside of the corresponding connecting groove 92 to fix the connecting disc 91 after winding, so that the winding shaft 3 is fixed, and the stability of the hinge can be ensured after the winding shaft 3 is fixed.

[0027] It is worth noting that the external PLC controller disclosed in the above embodiment is Siemens S7-200, the first motor 63, the second motor 82 and the pressure sensor 10 can be freely configured according to the actual application scene, and the external PLC controller controls the first motor 63 and the second motor 82 to work by using the method commonly used in the prior art.

[0028] The above is only the embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the patent range of the utility model, and any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation by using the contents of the utility model specification and drawings or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields is also included in the patent protection range of the utility model.

Claims

1. A marine anchor winch with convenient winding, characterized in that: Includes a base plate (1) and a moving assembly (6); Base plate (1): Two corresponding support frames (2) are fixed at the rear end of the upper side. Rotating holes are provided on the sides of the two support frames (2). A winding shaft (3) is rotatably connected inside the two rotating holes. Two corresponding support bars (4) are fixed at the front end of the upper side of the base plate (1). Pressure sensors (10) are installed on the corresponding inner sides of the two support bars (4). A snap-fit ​​assembly (5) is installed on the rear side of the right support bar (4). A connecting assembly (9) is fixed at the right end of the winding shaft (3). The connecting assembly (9) is connected to the snap-fit ​​assembly (5). A rotating assembly (8) is installed on the left side of the left support frame (2). The rotating assembly (8) is connected to the front end of the winding shaft (3). The moving component (6) includes a fixed frame (61), a moving frame (62), a first motor (63), a toothed column (64), a toothed plate (65), and an extrusion head (66). The fixed frame (61) is fixed on the upper side of the two support bars (4). The moving frame (62) is slidably connected to the side of the fixed frame (61). The first motor (63) is installed on the upper side of the moving frame (62). The toothed column (64) is fixed on the output shaft of the first motor (63). The toothed plate (65) is fixed inside the fixed frame (61). The toothed column (64) meshes with the toothed plate (65). Two corresponding extrusion heads (66) are fixed on the left and right sides of the moving frame (62). The two extrusion heads (66) correspond to two pressure sensors (10) respectively. A guide component (7) is installed on the lower side of the moving frame (62). Wherein: the input end of the first motor (63) is electrically connected to the output end of the external PLC controller, and the pressure sensor (10) is bidirectionally electrically connected to the external PLC controller.

2. The marine anchor winch with convenient winding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide assembly (7) includes a fixing block (71), a guide tube (72), a connecting plate (73), a first connecting frame (74), and a guide wheel (75). The lower side of the moving frame (62) is fixed with a fixing block (71). A guide hole is opened on the front side of the fixing block (71). The guide tube (72) is fixed inside the guide hole. A connecting hole is opened in the middle of the connecting plate (73). The front end of the guide tube (72) is fixed inside the connecting hole. Four corresponding first connecting frames (74) are fixed on the front side of the connecting plate (73). The guide wheel (75) is rotatably connected inside the first connecting frame (74).

3. The marine anchor winch with convenient winding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (8) includes a fixed frame (81), a second motor (82), a first gear (83), and a second gear (84). The fixed frame (81) is fixed on the left side of the support frame (2) on the left side. The second motor (82) is installed inside the fixed frame (81). The first gear (83) is fixed on the output shaft of the second motor (82). The second gear (84) is fixed on the left end of the winding shaft (3). The first gear (83) and the second gear (84) mesh with each other. The input end of the second motor (82) is electrically connected to the output end of an external PLC controller.

4. The marine anchor winch with convenient winding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting component (9) includes a connecting disk (91) and a connecting groove (92). The right end of the take-up shaft (3) is fixed with the connecting disk (91), and the connecting groove (92) is evenly distributed on the circumferential surface of the connecting disk (91).

5. A marine anchor winch with convenient winding according to claim 4, characterized in that: The snap-fit ​​assembly (5) includes a hydraulic rod (51) and a snap-fit ​​head (52). The hydraulic rod (51) is installed on the rear side of the support bar (4) on the right side. The snap-fit ​​head (52) is fixed on the telescopic arm of the hydraulic rod (51). The snap-fit ​​head (52) is snapped into the inside of the connecting groove (92) on the front side. The input end of the hydraulic rod (51) is electrically connected to the output end of the external PLC controller.

6. A marine anchor winch with convenient winding according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two corresponding second connecting frames (11) are fixed to the rear side of the two support bars (4), and two corresponding guide rods (12) are rotatably connected between the two second connecting frames (11).