Height-adjustable cable pay-off rack

The design of the lifting rod and moving plate driven by hydraulic cylinders and electric actuators solves the problem of adjustment difficulties when facing different cable reels in existing cable laying frames. It realizes fast, stable and labor-saving height and spacing adjustment of cable laying frames, and improves construction efficiency.

CN223892215UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-10GUANGDONG CHUNQIAO CONSTRUCTION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520671726.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-10
Publication Date
2026-02-10
Estimated Expiration
2035-04-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing cable laying racks have difficulty quickly adjusting the spacing of the support frames when dealing with cable reels of different widths. Furthermore, when the diameter of the cable reel is large, two people are required to adjust it, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, affecting construction efficiency.

Method used

Design an adjustable-height cable laying rack. The lifting rod and moving plate are driven by a hydraulic cylinder and an electric actuator to achieve flexible adjustment of the spacing and height of the fixed plates. It is equipped with limit wheels to prevent the cable reel from deviating, thereby improving stability and ease of operation.

Benefits of technology

It enables quick and labor-saving adjustment of the spacing and height of the cable laying frame, improving the stability and construction efficiency of cable laying and reducing the intensity of manual labor.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223892215U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of power construction equipment, and particularly discloses a height-adjustable cable pay-off rack which comprises a U-shaped base, an adjusting mechanism is arranged in the base, the adjusting mechanism comprises two movable plates which are symmetrically distributed and can move, and the movable plates are arranged on the base. A fixed barrel with the upper end and the lower end being open is arranged on the upper end face of the movable plate, a lifting rod is slidably connected to the interior of the fixed barrel, a hydraulic cylinder fixedly installed at the top of the movable plate is arranged below the lifting rod, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the bottom of the lifting rod; limiting grooves are formed in the front ends and the rear ends of the tops of the fixing plates correspondingly, the distance between the two fixing plates can be rapidly changed, time and labor are saved, operation is convenient, the cable pay-off reel is stably lifted, the cable pay-off reel can be adjusted to the proper height according to the actual work requirement and the operation environment, and an operator can conveniently conduct related operation.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electric power construction equipment, and specifically discloses a cable pay-off rack with adjustable height. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the cable erection of various projects, the cable is usually wound on a cable reel, and the cable is erected by paying off the cable reel. In order to ensure the straightness of the cable during the pay-off process, the cable reel stand needs to be placed on the pay-off rack to pay off the cable. Most cable reels are heavy and cannot be moved and erected, and a hoisting machine is usually used to hoist the cable reel to erect the cable. The hoisting method is high in cost, and in some special locations, the hoisting machine cannot be positioned for operation. In some cases, the height of the erected cable needs to be slightly adjusted, which is inconvenient for the hoisting machine to operate, seriously affecting the progress of the cable erection.

[0003] At present, the cable pay-off rack disclosed in Chinese patent No. CN216851080U includes two left and right support frames and a wire rod for accommodating a cable reel on the two support frames. The support frame includes a support seat, a nut block, a support piece, and a threaded rod. The support seat includes a support frame and an upper support surface, and the upper support surface is provided with a first through hole. The nut block is placed on the first through hole, and the size of the nut block is larger than that of the first through hole. The support piece is provided with a second through hole for accommodating the wire rod. The threaded rod is fixedly connected with the bottom of the support piece, and the threaded rod is threadedly connected with the nut block and passes through the first through hole, and can be lifted by the hydraulic jack below. The cable pay-off rack can lift the cable reel by lifting the support piece of the cable pay-off rack when the diameter of the cable reel is large, thereby facilitating the pay-off.

[0004] The above device is inconvenient to quickly adjust the distance between the support frames when encountering cable reels of different widths, and the operator needs to move the support frames for adjustment. When the diameter of the pay-off reel is large, two people need to cooperate to adjust it, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, increases manual labor, and affects the construction efficiency, so it needs to be improved. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model provides a cable pay-off rack with adjustable height, which quickly changes the distance between the two fixed plates, saves time and effort, is convenient to operate, stably lifts the cable pay-off reel, and can be adjusted to a suitable height according to actual work requirements and operating environment, thereby facilitating the relevant operation of the operator.

[0006] The utility model discloses a height -adjustable cable pay -off stand, including the "U" shaped base, the inside of base is provided with adjusting mechanism, the adjusting mechanism includes two symmetrical distribution and movable moving plate, the upper end surface of moving plate is provided with the fixed cylinder that two ends are open -ended, the inside slide coupling of fixed cylinder has the lifting rod, the below of lifting rod is provided with the hydraulic cylinder of fixed installation in moving plate top, the bottom fixed connection of hydraulic cylinder output and lifting rod, the top fixed mounting of lifting rod has the "U" shaped fixed plate, the front and rear both ends of fixed plate top all are seted up and are limited the groove, the inside rotation connection of fixed plate has the limit wheel that respectively is located the left and right sides of limit groove, the limit wheel is used for guiding the transverse movement of cable reel, prevents its and separates fixed plate.

[0007] As a height -adjustable cable pay -off stand of the utility model preferably, the outer wall of base is fixedly installed with two front and back distribution first electric push rod for pushing moving plate moves, and the output end of first electric push rod penetrates the outside wall of base and is fixedly connected with corresponding moving plate.

[0008] As a height -adjustable cable pay -off stand of the utility model preferably, the outer side wall of fixed cylinder and the top of moving plate are fixedly installed with two left and right distribution auxiliary rods, for supporting fixed cylinder.

[0009] As a height -adjustable cable pay -off stand of the utility model preferably, the left side wall of base inside is seted up and is limited the groove that is " T " shape, the inside slide coupling of slide groove has two sliders that are adapted to it, and one end of slider is fixedly connected with corresponding moving plate.

[0010] As a height -adjustable cable pay -off stand of the utility model preferably, the top of moving plate is installed with two left and right distribution second electric push rod, and the output end of second electric push rod penetrates moving plate and is provided with support wheel.

[0011] As a height -adjustable cable pay -off stand of the utility model preferably, the bottom of base is equipped with a plurality of universal wheels, and the bottom of support wheel is higher than universal wheel.

[0012] As a height -adjustable cable pay -off stand of the utility model preferably, the diameter of output end of hydraulic cylinder is less than the inside diameter of fixed cylinder.

[0013] The utility model discloses a height -adjustable cable pay -off stand, including the "U" shaped base, the inside of base is provided with adjusting mechanism, the adjusting mechanism includes two symmetrical distribution and movable moving plate, the upper end surface of moving plate is provided with the fixed cylinder that two ends are open -ended, the inside slide coupling of fixed cylinder has the lifting rod, the below of lifting rod is provided with the hydraulic cylinder of fixed installation in moving plate top, the bottom fixed connection of hydraulic cylinder output and lifting rod, the top fixed mounting of lifting rod has the "U" shaped fixed plate, the front and rear both ends of fixed plate top all are seted up and are limited the groove, the inside rotation connection of fixed plate has the limit wheel that respectively is located the left and right sides of limit groove, the limit wheel is used for guiding the transverse movement of cable reel, prevents its and separates fixed plate.

[0014] 1, through the first electric push rod of base both sides and push moving plate along the transverse movement of slide groove, the interval between two fixed plates is changed fast, saves time and effort, convenient operation.

[0015] 2. During the movement of the movable plate, the support wheels play a supporting role, ensuring that the movable plate moves stably and avoiding shaking or instability during the movement, thereby ensuring the stability of the cable reel during installation and use.

[0016] 3. The hydraulic cylinder pushes the lifting rod to slide up and down inside the fixed cylinder, which can flexibly adjust the height of the fixed plate and stably lift the cable reel. It can be adjusted to a suitable height according to actual work needs and operating environment, making it convenient for operators to carry out related operations.

[0017] 4. The two limit wheels on the fixed plate can limit the rotation of the cable reel shaft, preventing the shaft from shifting or detaching during rotation, thus ensuring the safety and accuracy of the cable reel operation. At the same time, the limit wheels can also support the rotation of the cable reel shaft, making the cable reel operation smoother and more convenient, and improving work efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. In all the drawings, similar elements or parts are generally identified by similar reference numerals. In the drawings, the elements or parts are not necessarily drawn to scale.

[0019] Figure 1 This is an overall structural diagram of an adjustable-height cable laying rack according to the present invention.

[0020] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the adjustment mechanism of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the base and movable plate of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the fixing plate of this utility model.

[0023] The markings in the diagram are: 1. Base; 101. Caster wheel; 102. Slide groove; 103. Slider; 2. Moving plate; 201. Support wheel; 3. Fixed cylinder; 301. Hydraulic cylinder; 302. Auxiliary rod; 4. Lifting rod; 5. Fixed plate; 501. Limiting wheel; 502. Limiting groove; 6. First electric actuator; 7. Second electric actuator. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments to aid in understanding its content. Unless otherwise specified, the methods used in this invention are conventional methods; the raw materials and apparatus used, unless otherwise specified, are conventional commercially available products.

[0025] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The utility model provides a height -adjustable cable reel stand, including the base 1 of '' U '' shape, the inside of base 1 is provided with adjusting mechanism, and adjusting mechanism includes two symmetrical distribution and movable moving plate 2, and the upper end surface of moving plate 2 is provided with the fixed cylinder 3 of two ends of up and down open mouth, and the inside sliding connection of fixed cylinder 3 has lifting rod 4, and the lower of lifting rod 4 is provided with the hydraulic cylinder 301 of fixed installation in the top of moving plate 2, and the output of hydraulic cylinder 301 is fixedly connected with the bottom of lifting rod 4, and the top of lifting rod 4 is fixedly installed with the fixed plate 5 of '' U '' shape, and the top of fixed plate 5 is provided with the limiting slot 502 of two ends of front and back, and the inside rotationally connected of fixed plate 5 has the limiting wheel 501 of being located at the left and right sides of limiting slot 502 respectively, and limiting wheel 501 is used to guide cable reel transverse movement, prevents its from separating fixed plate 5.

[0026] In the embodiment: each moving plate 2 is installed with hydraulic cylinder 301, and the output thereof is fixedly connected with the bottom of lifting rod 4, and the cable reel is rolled to the inside of base 1, and the first electric push rod 6 on the both sides of base 1 is started to push moving plate 2 to move transversely along the sliding groove 102, and is cooperated by supporting wheel 201, so that moving plate 2 moves stably, thereby the interval between two fixed plates 5 is adjusted quickly, and each moving plate 2 is installed with hydraulic cylinder 301, and the output thereof is fixedly connected with the bottom of lifting rod 4, and after starting the hydraulic system, hydraulic cylinder 301 pushes lifting rod 4 to slide up and down in fixed cylinder 3, thereby the height of fixed plate 5 is adjusted, and the cable reel is lifted stably, and the two limiting wheels 501 on fixed plate 5 can limit the rotation of the shaft, and can support the rotation of the shaft of cable reel, thereby facilitating the cable reel to carry out the cable laying operation.

[0027] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the outer wall of base 1 is fixedly installed with two first electric push rods 6 for pushing moving plate 2 to move, and the output of first electric push rod 6 penetrates the outer side wall of base 1 and is fixedly connected with corresponding moving plate 2.

[0028] In the embodiment: by starting two first electric push rods 6, moving plate 2 connected with the same can be pushed to move, and the interval between two moving plates 2 can be adjusted.

[0029] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, two auxiliary rods 302 are fixedly installed between the outer side wall of fixed cylinder 3 and the top of moving plate 2 for supporting fixed cylinder 3.

[0030] In the embodiment: by setting auxiliary rod 302, fixed cylinder 3 is supported, and the stability of fixed cylinder 3 is increased.

[0031] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the left side wall inside the base 1 is provided with a "T" shaped sliding slot 102, the inside of the sliding slot 102 is slidably connected with two sliding blocks 103 matched with the sliding slot 102, one end of the sliding block 103 is fixedly connected with the corresponding moving plate 2.

[0032] In the embodiment: by setting the sliding block 103, when the moving plate 2 moves to drive the sliding block 103 to move, the sliding block 103 can move along the sliding slot 102, the sliding slot 102 plays a role in limiting the moving direction of the sliding block 103, so that the moving plate 2 moves stably.

[0033] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the top of the moving plate 2 is provided with two second electric push rods 7 distributed left and right, the output end of the second electric push rod 7 penetrates the moving plate 2 and is provided with a supporting wheel 201.

[0034] In the embodiment: when the first electric push rod 6 pushes the moving plate 2 to move horizontally, the second electric push rod 7 is started, the supporting wheel 201 can be pushed to contact the ground, and the moving plate 2 is supported to slide stably.

[0035] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the bottom of the base 1 is provided with a plurality of universal wheels 101, and the bottom of the supporting wheel 201 is higher than the universal wheels 101.

[0036] In the embodiment: the universal wheels 101 can support the base 1 to move, so that the device is moved conveniently, and the brake pads of the universal wheels 101 can lock the position to prevent the device from sliding.

[0037] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the diameter of the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 301 is smaller than the inner diameter of the fixed cylinder 3.

[0038] In the embodiment: when the hydraulic cylinder 301 is elongated, the output end can move to the inside of the fixed cylinder 3, and the lifting rod 4 is jacked up.

[0039] The working principle and use process of the utility model: the device is connected with external power supply, and the controller of control first electric push rod 6 and hydraulic cylinder 301 can be installed on the device, when using, every moving plate 2 is installed with hydraulic cylinder 301, its output end is fixedly connected with lifting rod 4 bottom, the cable pay-off reel is rolled to the inside of base 1, that is between two fixed plates 5, the first electric push rod 6 of base 1 both sides is started to push moving plate 2 to move along the transverse direction of sliding slot 102, at this time, the support wheel 201 of moving plate 2 bottom is pushed to make it touch the ground by second electric push rod 7, and auxiliary stable movement is formed, so that the interval between two fixed plates 5 is adjusted quickly, after adjustment, support wheel 201 is automatically reset, ensures stability so that two limiting grooves 502 respectively move to the below of the shaft both ends of cable pay-off reel, every moving plate 2 is installed with hydraulic cylinder 301, its output end is fixedly connected with lifting rod 4 bottom, after starting hydraulic system, hydraulic cylinder 301 pushes lifting rod 4 to slide up and down in fixed cylinder 3, fixed cylinder 3 and auxiliary rod 302 provide rigid support, ensure that no deflection occurs during lifting, the cable pay-off reel is stably lifted, so the height of fixed plate 5 is adjusted, and two limiting wheels 501 on fixed plate 5 can limit the shaft, and the shaft rotation of cable pay-off reel can be supported, so that it carries out pay-off operation.

[0040] In the description of the utility model, it is understood that the terms "left", "right", "up", "down", "top", "bottom", "front", "back", "inside", "outside", "back", "middle" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and not indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a specific orientation, a specific orientation and operation, therefore it cannot be understood as a limitation of the utility model.

[0041] The above-mentioned is only a specific embodiment of the utility model, and cannot limit the range of the utility model, so the replacement of equivalent components or equivalent changes and modifications made in the protection range of the utility model patent should still belong to the scope covered by the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. A height-adjustable cable tray, characterized in that: The device includes a U-shaped base (1), an adjustment mechanism inside the base (1), and two symmetrically distributed and movable moving plates (2). The upper end of the moving plate (2) is provided with a fixed cylinder (3) with open upper and lower ends. A lifting rod (4) is slidably connected inside the fixed cylinder (3). A hydraulic cylinder (301) is fixedly installed on the top of the moving plate (2) below the lifting rod (4). The output end of the hydraulic cylinder (301) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting rod (4). A U-shaped fixed plate (5) is fixedly installed on the top of the lifting rod (4). Limiting grooves (502) are opened at both the front and rear ends of the top of the fixed plate (5). Limiting wheels (501) located on the left and right sides of the limiting grooves (502) are rotatably connected inside the fixed plate (5). The limiting wheels (501) are used to guide the cable reel to move laterally and prevent it from detaching from the fixed plate (5).

2. The adjustable height cable tray according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two first electric push rods (6) are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the base (1) for pushing the moving plate (2) to move. The output end of the first electric push rod (6) passes through the outer wall of the base (1) and is fixedly connected to the corresponding moving plate (2).

3. The adjustable height cable tray according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two auxiliary rods (302) are fixedly installed between the outer wall of the fixed cylinder (3) and the top of the movable plate (2) to support the fixed cylinder (3).

4. The adjustable height cable tray according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) has a T-shaped groove (102) on the left side wall inside. Two sliders (103) are slidably connected inside the groove (102). One end of the slider (103) is fixedly connected to the corresponding moving plate (2).

5. The adjustable height cable tray according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the movable plate (2) is equipped with two second electric actuators (7) distributed on the left and right. The output end of the second electric actuator (7) passes through the movable plate (2) and is provided with a support wheel (201).

6. The adjustable height cable tray according to claim 5, characterized in that: The base (1) is provided with a plurality of casters (101) at its bottom, and the bottom of the support wheel (201) is higher than the casters (101).

7. The adjustable height cable tray according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diameter of the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (301) is smaller than the inner diameter of the fixed cylinder (3).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Cable pay-off rack

    CN216851080U