Wood tar collecting assembly for processing straw biochar

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of straw biochar, and discloses a wood tar collecting component for processing straw biochar, which comprises a bottom plate, a vertical rod is fixedly mounted at the top of the bottom plate, and a mounting frame is slidably connected to the outer surface of the vertical rod. According to the wood tar collecting assembly for processing the straw biochar, the stirring and shaking assembly is arranged, after the stirring and shaking assembly is used, a crankshaft and a stirring shaft rotate under starting of a motor, and a layering box is driven to move up and down under supporting of a supporting rod, connection of a bent part of the crankshaft and rotation of the bent part of the crankshaft; the wood tar wood vinegar in the layering box is vibrated through the stirring shaft and the stirring rod, the wood tar wood vinegar in the layering box can be stirred due to rotation of the stirring shaft and the stirring rod, the layering process of the wood tar wood vinegar is accelerated, the layering density difference of the wood tar wood vinegar is increased, and therefore accelerated layering of the wood tar wood vinegar is promoted, and the layering effect of the wood tar wood vinegar is improved. And wood tar and wood vinegar can be conveniently collected.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of straw biochar technology, specifically to a wood tar collection component for processing straw biochar. Background Technology

[0002] Wood tar is a mixture of phenols obtained by dry distillation of beech or similar plants. Its main components are guaiacol, creosote, and other phenols. It is a colorless or yellow oily liquid and is commonly used as a disinfectant and preservative. Wood tar is a colorless or pale yellow clear oily liquid. Depending on the production environment and quality standards, there are two types: medical grade and industrial grade. Industrial wood tar has a penetrating smoky odor, a pungent taste, and is corrosive. Medical wood tar is relatively mild, but its production process and quality standards are higher.

[0003] During the processing of straw biochar, substances such as wood tar and wood vinegar are produced. While other solid substances and residues can be removed using filters, wood tar and wood vinegar are liquids and not easily separated. It is necessary to separate the wood tar and wood vinegar into layers to prevent them from mixing together in order to collect the wood tar. To accelerate the separation of wood tar and wood vinegar, a wood tar collection component for processing straw biochar has been proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a wood tar collection component for processing straw biochar, which has the advantage of facilitating the separation of wood tar and wood vinegar into layers.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose of facilitating the separation of wood tar and wood vinegar into layers, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a wood tar collection component for processing straw biochar, including a base plate, a vertical rod fixedly installed on the top of the base plate, an installation frame slidably connected to the outer surface of the vertical rod, a separation box fixedly installed between the front and rear side walls of the installation frame, and a stirring and shaking component to accelerate the separation of wood vinegar and wood tar on the base plate, the installation frame and the separation box;

[0006] The stirring and shaking assembly includes a crankshaft, a stirring shaft, a motor, a support rod, and a stirring rod. The crankshaft is rotatably connected between the left and right walls of the mounting frame and the opposite side of the layered box. The stirring shaft is fixedly connected between the opposite sides of the two crankshafts. The motor is fixedly installed on the side wall of the mounting frame, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly installed with the crankshaft. The support rod is hinged to the top of the base plate and rotatably connected to the outer surface of the curved part of the crankshaft. The stirring rod is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the stirring shaft.

[0007] Furthermore, the mounting frame has a U-shaped top view, and both the stirring shaft and the stirring rod are located in a layered box.

[0008] Furthermore, a stop block is fixedly installed at the top of the vertical rod, and a liquid inlet is provided on the top wall of the layered box, with a lock cap installed in the liquid inlet.

[0009] Furthermore, a drain pipe communicating with the inner cavity of the layered box is fixedly installed at the bottom of the layered box, and a switch valve is installed on the outer surface of the drain pipe.

[0010] Furthermore, a receiving box is placed on top of the base plate and directly below the drain pipe, and handles are fixedly installed on the front and rear walls of the receiving box.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a wood tar collection component for processing straw biochar, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] This wood tar collection component for processing straw biochar incorporates a stirring and shaking mechanism. When the motor is activated, the crankshaft and stirring shaft rotate. Supported by a support rod and connected to the curved section of the crankshaft, the rotation of the crankshaft causes the stratification chamber to move up and down, agitating the wood tar and wood vinegar within. The rotation of the stirring shaft and stirring rod further agitates the wood tar and wood vinegar, accelerating the stratification process and increasing the density differences between the stratified layers. This promotes faster stratification and facilitates the collection of the wood tar and wood vinegar. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional front view of the structure of this utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure below the present invention;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional sectional view of the structure above the present invention.

[0016] In the diagram: 1. Base plate, 2. Vertical rod, 3. Mounting frame, 4. Layered box, 5. Stirring and shaking assembly, 51. Crankshaft, 52. Stirring shaft, 53. Motor, 54. Support rod, 55. Stirring rod, 6. Stop block, 7. Locking cover, 8. Drain pipe, 9. Switch valve, 10. Receiving box, 11. Handle. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0018] Please see Figure 1-2 A wood tar collection assembly for processing straw biochar includes a base plate 1, a vertical rod 2 fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 1, an installation frame 3 slidably connected to the outer surface of the vertical rod 2, the installation frame 3 sliding up and down on the outer surface of the vertical rod 2, the top view of the installation frame 3 is U-shaped, a layering box 4 is fixedly installed between the front and rear side walls of the installation frame 3 to allow wood vinegar and wood tar to separate in the layering box 4, and a stop block 6 is fixedly installed on the top of the vertical rod 2 to limit the installation frame 3 and prevent the installation frame 3 from completely moving out of the vertical rod 2, thus playing a limiting role.

[0019] The top wall of the layering box 4 has an inlet for wood vinegar and wood tar to enter for layering. The inlet is equipped with a locking cap 7. The bottom of the layering box 4 is fixedly installed with a drain pipe 8 that communicates with the inner cavity of the layering box 4. A switch valve 9 is installed on the outer surface of the drain pipe 8. When the switch valve 9 is opened, the layered wood tar and wood vinegar are discharged sequentially from the drain pipe 8. A receiving box 10 is placed on the top of the bottom plate 1 and directly below the drain pipe 8 to collect wood tar or wood vinegar. The front and rear walls of the receiving box 10 are fixedly installed with handles 11.

[0020] Please see Figure 1-3 The base plate 1, the mounting frame 3, and the layering box 4 are equipped with a stirring and shaking assembly 5 to accelerate the layering of wood vinegar and wood tar. The stirring and shaking assembly 5 includes a crankshaft 51, a stirring shaft 52, a motor 53, a support rod 54, and a stirring rod 55. The crankshaft 51 is rotatably connected between the left and right walls of the mounting frame 3 and the opposite side of the layering box 4. The stirring shaft 52 is fixedly connected between the opposite sides of the two crankshafts 51. The crankshaft 51 and the stirring shaft 52 can rotate together. The motor 53 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the mounting frame 3. The output shaft of the motor 53 is fixedly installed with the crankshaft 51. When the motor 53 is started, the crankshaft 51 and the stirring shaft 52 rotate, gradually stirring and shaking the wood tar and wood vinegar in the layering box 4.

[0021] Furthermore, the support rod 54 is hinged to the top of the base plate 1 and rotatably connected to the outer surface of the curved part of the crankshaft 51. With the support rod 54 supporting the curved part of the crankshaft 51, the rotation of the crankshaft 51 drives the layering box 4 to move up and down, allowing the wood tar and wood vinegar to vibrate up and down, accelerating the layering process between the wood tar and wood vinegar, and increasing the density difference between the layers. The stirring rod 55 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the stirring shaft 52. Both the stirring shaft 52 and the stirring rod 55 are located in the layering box 4. The rotation of the stirring shaft 52 drives the stirring rod 55 to stir the wood tar and wood vinegar in the layering box 4, accelerating the layering process between the wood tar and wood vinegar, and also increasing the density difference between the layers, thereby promoting the accelerated layering of the wood tar and wood vinegar.

[0022] In this embodiment, when in use, the lock cover 7 is opened, and the combined wood tar and wood vinegar liquid is poured into the layering tank 4. The motor 53 is started, and the crankshaft 51, stirring shaft 52, and stirring rod 55 rotate. The stirring rod 55 agitates the wood tar and wood vinegar liquid in the layering tank 4. With the support rod 54 connected to the base plate 1 and the bent part of the crankshaft 51, the bent part of the crankshaft 51 rotates, causing the layering tank 4 to move up and down, oscillating the wood tar and wood vinegar liquid, and agitating it at the same time, gradually allowing the wood tar and wood vinegar liquid to separate into layers in the layering tank 4. After separation, the switch valve 9 is opened, and the wood tar is discharged from the drain pipe 8 into the receiving tank 10 for collection. After the wood tar is collected, the switch valve 9 is closed, a new receiving tank 10 is installed, and the switch valve 9 is opened again, and the wood vinegar is discharged from the drain pipe 8 into the new receiving tank 10 for collection.

[0023] The beneficial effects of the above embodiments are as follows:

[0024] This wood tar collection component for processing straw biochar incorporates a stirring and shaking component 5. When the motor 53 is activated, the crankshaft 51 and stirring shaft 52 rotate. Supported by the support rod 54 and connected to the bent portion of the crankshaft 51, the rotation of the bent portion causes the stratification box 4 to move up and down, agitating the wood tar and wood vinegar within it. The rotation of the stirring shaft 52 and stirring rod 55 further agitates the wood tar and wood vinegar, accelerating the stratification process and increasing the density differences between the stratified layers. This promotes faster stratification and facilitates the collection of the wood tar and wood vinegar.

[0025] The motor 53 mentioned in the text is electrically connected to the main controller and power supply. The main controller can be a conventional known device such as a computer that performs control, and the existing publicly available power connection technology will not be described in detail in the text.

[0026] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0027] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A wood tar collection assembly for processing straw biochar, comprising a base plate (1), wherein a vertical rod (2) is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate (1), and an installation frame (3) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the vertical rod (2), and a layered box (4) is fixedly installed between opposite sides of the front and rear side walls of the installation frame (3), characterized in that: The base plate (1), the mounting frame (3) and the layering box (4) are equipped with stirring and shaking components (5) to accelerate the layering of wood vinegar and wood tar; The stirring and shaking assembly (5) includes a crankshaft (51), a stirring shaft (52), a motor (53), a support rod (54), and a stirring rod (55). The crankshaft (51) is rotatably connected between the left and right walls of the mounting frame (3) and the opposite side of the layered box (4). The stirring shaft (52) is fixedly connected between the opposite sides of the two crankshafts (51). The motor (53) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the mounting frame (3). The output shaft of the motor (53) is fixedly installed with the crankshaft (51). The support rod (54) is hinged to the top of the base plate (1) and rotatably connected to the outer surface of the curved part of the crankshaft (51). The stirring rod (55) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the stirring shaft (52).

2. The wood tar collection assembly for processing straw biochar according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting frame (3) has a U-shaped top view, and the stirring shaft (52) and stirring rod (55) are both located in the layered box (4).

3. The wood tar collection assembly for processing straw biochar according to claim 1, characterized in that: A stop block (6) is fixedly installed on the top of the vertical rod (2), and a liquid inlet is provided on the top wall of the layered box (4), with a lock cover (7) provided in the liquid inlet.

4. The wood tar collection assembly for processing straw biochar according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the layered box (4) is fixedly installed with a drain pipe (8) that communicates with the inner cavity of the layered box (4), and a switch valve (9) is installed on the outer surface of the drain pipe (8).

5. A wood tar collection assembly for processing straw biochar according to claim 4, characterized in that: A receiving box (10) is placed on top of the base plate (1) and directly below the drain pipe (8). The front and rear walls of the receiving box (10) are fixedly equipped with handles (11).

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