Absorption tower for gas purification

Abstract

The utility model discloses an absorption tower for gas purification, which comprises a base and a body, and the top surface of the base is fixedly connected with the body; the surface of one side, close to the bottom, of the body is in through connection with an air inlet pipe, the surface of the other side, close to the top, of the body is in through connection with an air outlet pipe, the middle of the surface of the bottom of the body is in through connection with a water outlet pipe, a water tank is arranged on one side of the base, and a water pump is fixedly installed on the surface of the top of the water tank; a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the water pump, a conveying pipe is fixedly connected to the surface of the top of the water pump, and a limiting frame is connected to the surface of the side, close to the top, of the conveying pipe in a penetrating mode. And therefore, the sprayed water source can be better filtered, the effect of recycling the water source is improved, and the waste of the water source is reduced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of absorption tower, specifically is a coal gas purification is with absorption tower. BACKGROUND

[0002] China is a country with coal as the main energy, among them, coal 84% above utilizes through the combustion mode, simultaneously, China is also a steel great nation, among them, blast furnace ironmaking accounts for about 88%, becomes the main force of the steel production of our country.

[0003] The utility model discloses a kind of absorption tower structures for blast furnace coal gas purification, by design inner and outer two layers distributor, can effectively reduce tower body flow velocity, reduce equipment resistance, guarantee that packing arbitrary cross section pressure difference is equal, flue gas is evenly passed through packing layer;By the opening of inner and outer distributor is controlled sparsely, guarantee that the gas flow of inlet passage and outlet passage is consistent on the same section, there is no dynamic pressure at the end of material layer, so that flue gas and packing are fully contacted, improve desulfurization efficiency, but the patent still has the following problems in actual use process:

[0004] By design inner and outer two layers distributor, can effectively reduce tower body flow velocity, reduce equipment resistance, guarantee that packing arbitrary cross section pressure difference is equal, flue gas is evenly passed through packing layer;By the opening of inner and outer distributor is controlled sparsely, guarantee that the gas flow of inlet passage and outlet passage is consistent on the same section, there is no dynamic pressure at the end of material layer, so that flue gas and packing are fully contacted, improve desulfurization efficiency, but absorption tower also through spraying to carry out coal gas purification, water after spraying can also be recycled, but when recycling water sprayed, impurities are contained in the interior of water source, so water source needs to be filtered, but most of the filter device can cause the blockage of filter device after long time use, but the installation of filter device is mostly installed by bolt, which makes it inconvenient to replace filter device.

[0005] A kind of coal gas purification is with absorption tower to solve the problems proposed in the above. Practical new type content

[0006] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an absorption tower for coal gas purification, which solves the problems mentioned in the background art. Currently, by designing inner and outer distributors, the tower flow velocity can be effectively reduced, equipment resistance decreased, and pressure difference at any cross-section of the packing material equalized, allowing flue gas to pass uniformly through the packing layer. By controlling the density of the openings of the inner and outer distributors, the gas flow rate in the inlet and outlet channels on the same cross-section is ensured to be consistent, with no dynamic pressure at both ends of the packing layer, allowing the flue gas to fully contact the packing material and improving desulfurization efficiency. However, absorption towers also purify coal gas through spraying, and the sprayed water is recycled. However, when recycling the sprayed water, the water source contains impurities, so filtration is necessary. However, most filtration devices may become clogged after prolonged use, and most filtration devices are installed using bolts, making replacement inconvenient.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an absorption tower for coal gas purification, comprising a base and a body, wherein the top surface of the base is fixedly connected to the body;

[0008] An air inlet pipe is connected through one side surface of the main body near the bottom, an air outlet pipe is connected through the other side surface of the main body near the top, a water outlet pipe is connected through the middle of the bottom surface of the main body, a water tank is provided on one side of the base, a water pump is fixedly installed on the top surface of the water tank, a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to one side surface of the water pump, a delivery pipe is fixedly connected to the top surface of the water pump, and a limit frame is connected through one side surface of the delivery pipe near the top, and the limit frame is fixedly connected to the main body.

[0009] Also includes:

[0010] The top surface of the water outlet pipe is provided with several limiting components;

[0011] The limiting component includes a connecting plate that is fixedly connected to the water outlet pipe;

[0012] The connecting plate has a connecting box fixedly connected to its top surface. A pull rod is connected through the inside of the connecting box. A sliding plate is connected through the surface of the pull rod. A first spring is fixedly connected to one side surface of the sliding plate. The side of the first spring away from the sliding plate is fixedly connected to the connecting box. The first spring is sleeved with the pull rod. A locking block is fixedly connected to the side of the pull rod away from the sliding plate. The water outlet pipe has a locking groove inside. A screen is locked inside the locking groove. The screen is connected through the water outlet pipe. The screen has symmetrical locking slots on both sides near the top. The locking slots are locked with the locking blocks.

[0013] Preferably, a plurality of nozzles are connected through the bottom surface of the delivery pipe, a connecting frame is fitted on the surface of the nozzle, a filter screen is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the connecting frame, and limit rods are connected through the two sides of the connecting frame near the middle.

[0014] Preferably, a second spring is sleeved on the surface of the limiting rod, a pull block is fixedly connected to one side of the second spring, and the other side of the second spring is fixedly connected to the connecting frame.

[0015] Preferably, the nozzle has symmetrically provided limiting grooves on both sides near the center, and the limiting grooves are engaged with limiting rods.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This absorption tower for gas purification, by setting a limiting component, facilitates the replacement of the screen, thereby preventing screen clogging and enabling better filtration of the sprayed water, thus improving the water recycling effect and reducing water waste. The specific details are as follows:

[0017] 1. By setting a limiting component, when the screen needs to be cleaned or replaced, pulling the lever causes the sliding plate to move. The movement of the sliding plate compresses the first spring, causing it to deform. Simultaneously, the movement of the lever causes the locking block to move, separating it from the locking groove. After the locking block separates from the locking groove, pulling the screen separates it from the locking groove, making it easy to clean or replace the screen.

[0018] 2. By setting up a nozzle, connecting frame, filter screen, limiting rod, second spring, pull block, and limiting groove, the connecting frame and filter screen can protect the nozzle, preventing impurities in the gas from entering the nozzle and causing damage. The limiting rod, second spring, pull block, and limiting groove allow the connecting frame and nozzle to be disassembled and installed on other nozzles, thus achieving recycling and reducing costs to some extent. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall internal structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram of region A in the middle;

[0022] Figure 4This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram of region B in the middle;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting component structure in this utility model.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Body; 3. Air inlet pipe; 4. Air outlet pipe; 5. Water outlet pipe; 6. Water tank; 7. Water pump; 8. Water inlet pipe; 9. Delivery pipe; 10. Limiting frame; 11. Limiting component; 1101. Connecting plate; 1102. Connecting box; 1103. Pull rod; 1104. Slide plate; 1105. First spring; 1106. Locking block; 12. Nozzle; 13. Connecting frame; 14. Filter screen; 15. Limiting rod; 16. Second spring; 17. Pulling block; 18. Limiting groove; 19. Engaging groove; 20. Screen; 21. Locking slot. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] Please see Figures 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution: an absorption tower for coal gas purification, comprising a base 1 and a body 2, the top surface of the base 1 being fixedly connected to the body 2; an inlet pipe 3 being connected through one side of the body 2 near the bottom, an outlet pipe 4 being connected through the other side of the body 2 near the top, a water outlet pipe 5 being connected through the middle of the bottom surface of the body 2, a water tank 6 being provided on one side of the base 1, a water pump 7 being fixedly installed on the top surface of the water tank 6, an inlet pipe 8 being fixedly connected to one side of the water pump 7, a conveying pipe 9 being fixedly connected to the top surface of the water pump 7, a limiting frame 10 being connected through one side of the conveying pipe 9 near the top, and the limiting frame 10 being fixedly connected to the body 2; further comprising: a plurality of limiting components 11 being provided on the top surface of the water outlet pipe 5; wherein, the limiting component 11 includes a connecting plate 1101 fixedly connected to the water outlet pipe 5; wherein, a connecting box 1102 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the connecting plate 1101, such as Figures 1-5As shown, by setting the limiting component 11, it is easy to replace the screen 20, thereby preventing the screen 20 from clogging and improving the filtration of the sprayed water, thus improving the water recycling effect and reducing water waste. A pull rod 1103 is connected through the inside of the connecting box 1102. A sliding plate 1104 is connected through the surface of the pull rod 1103. A first spring 1105 is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding plate 1104. The side of the first spring 1105 away from the sliding plate 1104 is fixedly connected to the connecting box 1102. The first spring 1105 is sleeved with the pull rod 1103. A locking block 1106 is fixedly connected to the side of the pull rod 1103 away from the sliding plate 1104. Figure 4 , 5 As shown, when installing the screen 20, after inserting the screen 20 into the locking groove 19, the pull rod 1103 is loosened, causing the slide plate 1104 to return to its original position under the action of the first spring 1105. Simultaneously, the pull rod 1103 and the slide plate 1104 are fixedly connected through the spring, allowing the movement of the slide plate 1104 to drive the movement of the pull rod 1103. The movement of the pull rod 1103 then drives the movement of the locking block 1106, thereby causing the locking block 1106 to engage with the locking mechanism. The slots 21 engage to securely limit the screen 20, thereby improving the efficiency of screen replacement and cleaning. The first spring 1105 is a compression spring as used in existing technology. The water outlet pipe 5 has an engagement groove 19 inside, which engages with the screen 20. The screen 20 is connected to the water outlet pipe 5. The screen 20 has symmetrical slots 21 on both sides near the top, which engage with the locking block 1106. Figure 4 , 5 As shown, the engagement of the slot 21 and the block 1106 allows the screen 20 to be positioned and secured, thereby improving the efficiency of replacing and cleaning the screen 20. At the same time, the screen 20 and the water outlet pipe 5 are sealed by a sealing gasket, thereby reducing the occurrence of water leakage.

[0027] A plurality of nozzles 12 are connected through the bottom surface of the delivery pipe 9. A connecting frame 13 is fitted onto the surface of each nozzle 12. A filter screen 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the connecting frame 13. Limiting rods 15 are connected through the connecting frame 13 near the center on both sides. A second spring 16 is fitted onto the surface of the limiting rod 15. A pull block 17 is fixedly connected to one side of the second spring 16, and the other side of the second spring 16 is fixedly connected to the connecting frame 13. Limiting grooves 18 are symmetrically formed on both sides of the nozzles 12 near the center. The limiting grooves 18 engage with the limiting rods 15. Figure 3As shown, by setting the connecting frame 13 and the filter screen 14, the nozzle 12 can be protected, thereby preventing impurities in the gas from entering the interior of the nozzle 12 and causing damage to the nozzle 12. By setting the limiting rod 15, the second spring 16, the pull block 17 and the limiting groove 18, the connecting frame 13 and the nozzle 12 can be disassembled, so that they can be installed on other nozzles 12, thereby achieving the function of recycling and reducing the increase in cost to a certain extent. Meanwhile, the second spring 16 is a tension spring in the prior art.

[0028] Working principle: Before using this type of gas purification absorption tower, it is necessary to check the overall condition of the device to ensure it can operate normally. Figure 1 - Figure 5 As shown, when the screen 20 needs cleaning or replacement, pulling the lever 1103 causes the sliding plate 1104 to move. This movement of the sliding plate 1104 compresses the first spring 1105, causing it to deform. Simultaneously, the movement of the lever 1103 also moves the locking block 1106, causing it to separate from the locking groove 21. After separation, pulling the screen 20 separates it from the locking slot 19, facilitating cleaning or replacement of the screen 20. When replacing or installing the screen 20, after inserting the screen 20 into the locking groove 19, the pull rod 1103 is loosened, causing the slide plate 1104 to return to its original position under the action of the first spring 1105. At the same time, the pull rod 1103 and the slide plate 1104 are fixedly connected through the pull rod 1103, so that the movement of the slide plate 1104 can drive the movement of the pull rod 1103. The movement of the pull rod 1103 can drive the movement of the locking block 1106, so that the locking block 1106 is engaged with the locking groove 21, thereby limiting and stabilizing the screen 20, thus improving the efficiency of replacing and cleaning the screen 20.

[0029] Secondly, by setting up the nozzle 12, connecting frame 13, filter screen 14, limiting rod 15, second spring 16, pull block 17, and limiting groove 18, the connecting frame 13 and filter screen 14 can protect the nozzle 12, thereby preventing impurities in the gas from entering the nozzle 12 and causing damage. The limiting rod 15, second spring 16, pull block 17, and limiting groove 18 can also be used to disassemble the connecting frame 13 and the nozzle 12, allowing them to be installed on other nozzles 12, thus achieving recycling and reducing cost increases to some extent.

[0030] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An absorption tower for coal gas purification, comprising a base (1) and a body (2), wherein the top surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected to the body (2); An air inlet pipe (3) is connected through one side surface near the bottom of the main body (2), an air outlet pipe (4) is connected through the other side surface near the top of the main body (2), a water outlet pipe (5) is connected through the middle of the bottom surface of the main body (2), a water tank (6) is provided on one side of the base (1), a water pump (7) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the water tank (6), an inlet pipe (8) is fixedly connected to one side surface of the water pump (7), a delivery pipe (9) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the water pump (7), a limit frame (10) is connected through one side surface of the delivery pipe (9), and the limit frame (10) is fixedly connected to the main body (2). Its features are, Also includes: The top surface of the water outlet pipe (5) is provided with several limiting components (11). The limiting component (11) includes a connecting plate (1101) that is fixedly connected to the water outlet pipe (5). A connecting box (1102) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the connecting plate (1101). A pull rod (1103) is connected through the interior of the connecting box (1102). A sliding plate (1104) is connected through the surface of the pull rod (1103). A first spring (1105) is fixedly connected to one side surface of the sliding plate (1104). The side surface of the first spring (1105) away from the sliding plate (1104) is fixedly connected to the connecting box (1102). 5) Connected to the pull rod (1103), the pull rod (1103) is fixedly connected to the side surface away from the slide plate (1104) with a locking block (1106), the inside of the water outlet pipe (5) is provided with a locking groove (19), the inside of the locking groove (19) is connected with a screen (20), the screen (20) is connected to the water outlet pipe (5) through, the screen (20) is symmetrically provided with locking grooves (21) on both sides near the top of the screen (20), the locking grooves (21) are engaged with the locking block (1106).

2. The absorption tower for coal gas purification according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the delivery pipe (9) is connected to several nozzles (12), and the surface of the nozzles (12) is fitted with a connecting frame (13). The bottom surface of the connecting frame (13) is fixedly connected with a filter screen (14), and the two sides of the connecting frame (13) near the middle are connected with limit rods (15).

3. The absorption tower for coal gas purification according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surface of the limiting rod (15) is fitted with a second spring (16), and a pull block (17) is fixedly connected to one side of the second spring (16), and the other side of the second spring (16) is fixedly connected to the connecting frame (13).

4. The absorption tower for coal gas purification according to claim 2, characterized in that: The nozzle (12) has symmetrically provided limiting grooves (18) on both sides near the middle, and the limiting grooves (18) are engaged with the limiting rod (15).

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