Multi-needle spinning module, spinning mechanism and spinning equipment
By optimizing the needle design and infusion components of the multi-needle spinning module, the problem of insufficient extrusion force of the spinning module was solved, enabling fine output of spinning solution and efficient production of nanofibers.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520008349.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-02
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-02
AI Technical Summary
The needle assembly design of the existing spinning module cannot provide a large extrusion force, resulting in insufficient fineness of the spinning solution output.
The multi-needle spinning module design incorporates a cylindrical section and a conical section within the needle assembly. The cross-sectional area of the conical section gradually decreases. Combined with the infusion assembly and adapter, this design enables efficient extrusion of the spinning solution.
It improves the fineness of the spinning process, ensuring uniform output of the spinning solution and efficient production of polymer nanofibers.
Smart Images

Figure CN223892934U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of spinning technology, and in particular to a multi-needle spinning module, a spinning mechanism, and a spinning equipment. Background Technology
[0002] In related technologies, spinning modules often output spinning solution through needle assemblies. The needles in these needle assemblies are typically designed as straight cylinders, but this configuration prevents the needle assembly from generating significant extrusion force when outputting the spinning solution. Utility Model Content
[0003] The main purpose of this invention is to provide a multi-needle spinning module, a spinning mechanism, and a spinning equipment, which aims to improve the fineness of the spun yarn.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention proposes a multi-needle spinning module, which includes an infusion assembly and a needle assembly. The needle assembly is provided in multiple ways, and the multiple needle assemblies are arranged in an array on the infusion assembly and are all connected to the infusion assembly.
[0005] The needle assembly has a through-hole liquid outlet channel formed inside the needle tip, and the needle tip includes:
[0006] The cylindrical section has an inlet at one end that connects to the liquid outlet channel for receiving spinning solution; and
[0007] The cone-shaped portion has one end connected to the cylindrical portion and the other end having an outlet that communicates with the liquid outlet channel for extruding spinning solution. The cross-sectional area of the cone-shaped portion gradually decreases in the direction away from the cylindrical portion.
[0008] In one embodiment, the needle assembly further includes an adapter, one end of which is inserted into the needle and the other end is used to connect to the infusion assembly;
[0009] The adapter has a liquid inlet channel that runs through both ends, and the liquid inlet channel is connected to the liquid outlet channel to deliver spinning solution to the liquid outlet channel.
[0010] In one embodiment, the adapter includes:
[0011] The main body has a liquid inlet channel formed therein. One end of the main body is inserted into the liquid inlet to connect the liquid inlet channel and the liquid outlet channel. The other end has a connecting structure for external connection to the infusion assembly.
[0012] A connecting part is sleeved on the periphery of the main body. One end of the connecting part is connected to the outer wall of the main body, and the other end is spaced apart from the outer wall of the main body and surrounds the periphery of the cylindrical part to be threadedly engaged with the cylindrical part.
[0013] In one embodiment, a plurality of ribs protrude from the outer wall of the end of the cylindrical portion away from the conical portion. The ribs extend along the length direction of the cylindrical portion, and the plurality of ribs are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the cylindrical portion.
[0014] In one embodiment, the rib has an inclined surface at one end facing the conical portion, one end of the inclined surface is located on the outer wall of the cylindrical portion, and the other end is inclined outward along the radial direction of the cylindrical portion and away from the conical portion.
[0015] In one embodiment, the infusion assembly includes:
[0016] Two first infusion lines are provided, spaced apart; and
[0017] A plurality of second infusion lines are provided between two first infusion lines and are respectively connected to two first infusion channels. The plurality of second infusion lines are arranged sequentially at intervals.
[0018] The needle assembly is provided in several parts, and the several needle assemblies are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the second infusion line and are respectively connected to the second infusion line.
[0019] In one embodiment, the multi-needle spinning module further includes:
[0020] A stage having a receiving cavity with a top opening, the infusion assembly disposed within the receiving cavity, and the needle assembly exposed through the opening; and
[0021] A drive assembly is connected to the platform and is used to drive the platform to move.
[0022] This utility model also proposes a spinning mechanism, including the multi-needle spinning module described in any of the preceding claims, wherein the spinning mechanism further includes:
[0023] A receiving module, mounted above the multi-needle spinning module, includes a receiving plate disposed opposite to the needle assembly of the multi-needle spinning module; and
[0024] The power supply module has its positive terminal electrically connected to the needle assembly of the multi-needle spinning module, and its negative terminal electrically connected to the receiving board of the receiving module.
[0025] In one embodiment, the spinning mechanism further includes:
[0026] The machine body has a spinning cavity formed inside the machine body for housing the multi-needle spinning module and the receiving module;
[0027] A circulation pipeline, the two ends of which are respectively connected to the spinning chamber;
[0028] A blower, located in the circulation pipe, is used to drive air to circulate between the spinning chamber and the circulation pipe; and
[0029] A dehumidifier, located in the circulation pipeline, is used to absorb solvents in the air.
[0030] This utility model also proposes a spinning device, including the spinning mechanism described in any one of the foregoing, the spinning mechanism further including a liquid supply mechanism, the liquid supply mechanism including a liquid storage component and a liquid supply pump, the liquid storage component having a liquid storage cavity for storing spinning liquid, and the liquid supply pump for pumping the spinning liquid in the liquid storage cavity outward.
[0031] And / or, the spinning equipment further includes a winding mechanism and an unwinding mechanism, the winding mechanism and the unwinding mechanism being located at opposite ends of the spinning mechanism.
[0032] The technical solution of this utility model features a needle with a through-flow liquid outlet channel at both ends. The needle includes a cylindrical body and a conical body. One end of the cylindrical body has an inlet connected to the liquid outlet channel for receiving spinning solution. One end of the conical body is connected to the cylindrical body, and the other end has an outlet connected to the liquid outlet channel for extruding the spinning solution. By making the needle of the needle assembly have a conical body, and setting the cross-sectional area of the conical body to gradually decrease in the direction away from the cylindrical body, a larger extrusion force can be applied to the spinning solution when the needle outputs the spinning solution outward from the outlet, thereby achieving the technical effect of fine yarn output from the needle assembly. Attached Figure Description
[0033] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without creative effort.
[0034] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of the spinning equipment provided by this utility model;
[0035] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Side view of the spinning mechanism of the spinning equipment;
[0036] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A partial structural diagram of the multi-needle spinning module of the spinning mechanism;
[0037] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A top view of part of the structure of the multi-needle spinning module;
[0038] Figure 5 for Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of a portion of the structure of a multi-needle spinning module;
[0039] Figure 6 for Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the needle assembly of the multi-needle spinning module;
[0040] Figure 7 for Figure 4 A cross-sectional view of the needle assembly of the multi-needle spinning module.
[0041] Explanation of icon numbers:
[0042] 1000 Spinning equipment; 100 Spinning mechanism; 10 Multi-needle spinning module; 11 Needle assembly; 111 Needle; 1111 Cylinder section; 1111a Rib; 1111b Inclined surface; 1112 Conical section; 112 Adapter; 1121 Main body; 1122 Connecting part; 12 Infusion assembly; 121 First infusion line; 122 Second infusion line; 13 Platform; 131 Receiving cavity; 132 Opening; 14 Drive assembly; 20 Receiving module; 30 Power supply module; 40 Machine body; 50 Circulation pipeline; 60 Fan; 70 Dehumidifier; 200 Liquid supply mechanism; 300 Winding mechanism; 400 Unwinding mechanism.
[0043] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of this utility model will be further explained in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. Detailed Implementation
[0044] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0045] It should be noted that if the embodiments of this utility model involve directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.), the directional indicators are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement of the components in a specific posture. If the specific posture changes, the directional indicators will also change accordingly.
[0046] Furthermore, if the embodiments of this utility model involve descriptions such as "first" or "second," these descriptions are for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of those features. Additionally, the use of "and / or" or "and / or" throughout the text includes three parallel solutions. For example, "A and / or B" includes solution A, solution B, or a solution where both A and B are satisfied simultaneously. Furthermore, the technical solutions of the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but this must be based on the ability of those skilled in the art to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to implement, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.
[0047] In related technologies, spinning modules often output spinning solution through needle assemblies. The needles in these needle assemblies are typically designed as straight cylinders, but this configuration prevents the needle assembly from generating significant extrusion force when outputting the spinning solution.
[0048] This utility model proposes a multi-needle spinning module 10.
[0049] Please see Figures 5 to 7 In one embodiment of the present invention, the multi-needle spinning module 10 includes an infusion assembly 12 and a needle assembly 11. Multiple needle assemblies 11 are provided, and the multiple needle assemblies 11 are arranged in an array on the infusion assembly 12 and are all connected to the infusion assembly 12.
[0050] The needle assembly 11 has a liquid outlet channel extending through both ends within the needle 111, and the needle 111 includes:
[0051] The cylindrical body 1111 has an inlet at one end that connects to the liquid outlet channel for receiving spinning solution; and
[0052] The cone portion 1112 has one end connected to the cylindrical portion 1111 and the other end has an outlet that communicates with the liquid outlet channel for extruding spinning solution. The cross-sectional area of the cone portion 1112 is gradually reduced in the direction away from the cylindrical portion 1111.
[0053] In some embodiments, the infusion assembly 12 may include only one infusion line, and multiple needles 111 may be arranged sequentially at intervals along the length of the infusion line, but are not limited to this one. The infusion line may be used to connect to the supply mechanism 200 of the external spinning device 1000 to receive the spinning solution provided by the supply mechanism 200 to the multi-needle spinning module, so that the spinning solution is distributed through the infusion line to the multiple needle assemblies 11, and the spinning solution is output outward through the needles 111 of the multiple needle assemblies 11 to form a jet, thereby performing electrospinning. The jets at the multiple needle assemblies 11 may have the same jetting rate and frequency.
[0054] Of course, the technical solution of this utility model is not limited to this. In some embodiments, the infusion assembly may also be composed of multiple infusion lines as in the following embodiment. The multiple infusion lines include a first infusion line 121 as a main line and a second infusion line 122 as a branch line. Multiple needles 111 may be arranged sequentially at intervals along the length direction of the branch line, but not limited to this. The main line is used to connect multiple branch lines and can be used to connect to the liquid supply mechanism 200 of the external spinning equipment 1000. Thus, the liquid supply function of several needle assembly 11 can be realized through the main line, and the liquid supply function of multiple needle assembly can be realized further through the branch lines.
[0055] By setting up an infusion assembly 12 and installing multiple needle assemblies 11 based on the infusion assembly 12, on the one hand, the infusion assembly can realize the function of supplying liquid to multiple needle assemblies 11 by the multi-needle spinning module 10; on the other hand, by combining the infusion assembly 12 and multiple needle assemblies 11 into one unit, it provides convenience for the modular design of the multi-needle spinning module 10. In the aforementioned embodiment, the infusion pipeline can be configured as a pipe structure with a hollow space formed within it for transmitting spinning liquid. Multiple pipe structures can be interconnected through pipe joints or other types of connection structures. Alternatively, the infusion pipeline in the aforementioned embodiment can be connected through other structures, for example, forming a hollow cavity in a one-piece solid structure to form the infusion pipeline. Specific implementation methods can be set according to actual needs and are not limited here.
[0056] Understandably, the needle 111 of this utility model has a liquid outlet channel extending through both ends. The needle 111 includes a cylindrical portion 1111 and a conical portion 1112. One end of the cylindrical portion 1111 has an inlet connected to the liquid outlet channel for receiving spinning liquid. One end of the conical portion 1112 is connected to the cylindrical portion 1111, and the other end has an outlet connected to the liquid outlet channel for extruding spinning liquid. By making the needle 111 of the needle assembly 11 have a conical portion 1112, and by making the cross-sectional area of the conical portion 1112 gradually decrease in the direction away from the cylindrical portion 1111, a larger extrusion force can be applied to the spinning liquid when the needle 111 outputs spinning liquid outward from the outlet, thereby achieving the technical effect of fine yarn output from the needle assembly 11.
[0057] It should be noted that the multiple needle components 11 are arranged in a geometric array. For example, in some embodiments, the multiple needle components 11 can be arranged in a rectangular unit array, with several rectangular units arranged at equal intervals, and adjacent rectangular units can share one side. Each rectangular unit has a needle component 11 at its vertex. The rectangular unit can be square, and its side length can be set to 20mm.
[0058] Alternatively, in some embodiments, the multiple needle components 11 may be arranged in an array of isosceles triangular units, with the isosceles triangular units equidistant from each other. Adjacent isosceles triangular units may share a vertex, and each isosceles triangular unit has a needle component 11 at its vertex. The base side length of the isosceles triangular unit may be set to 20mm, and the height of its base side may be set to 20mm.
[0059] Alternatively, in some embodiments, the multiple needle components 11 may be arranged in an array of isosceles trapezoidal units, with the isosceles trapezoidal units equidistant from each other. Adjacent isosceles trapezoidal units may share a vertex located on the base, and each isosceles trapezoidal unit has a needle component 11 at its vertex. The upper and lower bases of the isosceles trapezoidal units may be set to 20mm and 30mm respectively, and the height may be set to 20mm.
[0060] It is understood that by arranging multiple needle components 11 in a geometric array of a specific shape, it is beneficial for the multi-needle spinning module 10 to obtain a relatively high electric field strength while ensuring a certain jet density. Of course, the technical solution of this utility model is not limited to this. In some embodiments, the multiple needle components 11 may also be arranged in geometric units of other shapes than rectangles, triangles, and trapezoids, which is not limited here.
[0061] Further, in embodiments of this invention, multiple needle assemblies 11 are defined as being arranged in a geometric array in the xy plane, and the multi-needle spinning module 10 also includes auxiliary electrodes. In one feasible embodiment, the multiple needle assemblies 11 are arranged along the x-direction, and two sets of auxiliary electrodes are provided. The two sets of auxiliary electrodes can be respectively disposed on both sides of the array of needle assembly 11 along the x-direction, and each set of auxiliary electrodes includes two auxiliary electrodes arranged side by side. Moreover, the auxiliary electrodes are positive voltage auxiliary electrodes, thereby reducing the electric field strength around the tip of the needle 111 of the needle assembly 11 during electrospinning by introducing positive voltage auxiliary electrodes. Alternatively, in another feasible embodiment, the multiple needle assemblies 11 are arranged along the x-direction, and two auxiliary electrodes are provided. The two auxiliary electrodes can be respectively disposed on both sides of the array of needle assembly 11 along the y-direction, and both are located at the center of the side of the array of needle assembly 11. Moreover, the auxiliary electrodes are grounded auxiliary electrodes, thereby increasing the electric field strength around the tip of the needle 111 of the needle assembly 11 during electrospinning by introducing grounded auxiliary electrodes. It is understandable that the multi-needle spinning module 10 can generate uniform and stable jet vibration and electric field distribution during electrospinning by setting auxiliary electrodes, thereby producing finer and more uniform polymer nanofibers through a more uniform electric field distribution.
[0062] Please see Figure 6 and Figure 7 In an embodiment of this utility model, a plurality of ribs 1111a are protruding from the outer wall of the end of the cylindrical part 1111 away from the conical part 1112. The ribs 1111a extend along the length direction of the cylindrical part 1111, and the plurality of ribs 1111a are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the cylindrical part 1111.
[0063] With this design, the structural strength of the cylindrical section 1111 can be enhanced by the reinforcing ribs 1111a.
[0064] Please see Figure 5 and Figure 6 In an embodiment of the present invention, the end of the rib 1111a facing the conical portion 1112 is formed with an inclined surface 1111b. One end of the inclined surface 1111b is located on the outer wall of the cylindrical portion 1111, and the other end is inclined outward along the radial direction of the cylindrical portion 1111 and in a direction away from the conical portion 1112.
[0065] Please see Figure 6 and Figure 7 In an embodiment of this utility model, the needle assembly 11 further includes an adapter 112, one end of which is inserted into the needle 111, and the other end is used to connect to the infusion assembly 12.
[0066] The adapter 112 has a liquid inlet channel that extends through both ends, and the liquid inlet channel is connected to the liquid outlet channel to deliver spinning solution to the liquid outlet channel.
[0067] The adapter 112 may have a threaded structure at one end facing the infusion assembly 12. The threaded structure may be either an internal thread or an external thread. This configuration allows the adapter 112 to be connected to the infusion assembly 12 via a threaded connection.
[0068] Please see Figure 7 In an embodiment of this utility model, the adapter 112 includes:
[0069] The main body 1121 has the liquid inlet channel formed therein. One end of the main body 1121 is inserted into the liquid inlet to connect the liquid inlet channel and the liquid outlet channel. The other end has a connecting structure for connecting the infusion assembly 12 externally.
[0070] A connecting part 1122 is sleeved on the periphery of the main body part 1121. One end of the connecting part 1122 is connected to the outer wall of the main body part 1121, and the other end is spaced apart from the outer wall of the main body part 1121 and surrounds the periphery of the cylindrical part 1111 so as to be threadedly engaged with the cylindrical part 1111.
[0071] Both ends of the connecting part 1122 may be provided with threaded structures. Correspondingly, the outer wall of the cylindrical part 1111, which is disposed opposite to the end of the connecting part 1122, may also be provided with threaded structures. This enables the threaded connection between the connecting part 1122 and the cylindrical part 1111, so as to facilitate the quick assembly and tight fit of the adapter 112 and the needle 111. The outer wall of the main body part 1121, which is disposed opposite to the other end of the connecting part 1122, may also be provided with threaded structures. This enables the threaded connection between the connecting part 1122 and the main body part 1121, so as to facilitate the quick assembly and tight fit of the main body part 1121 and the connecting part 1122.
[0072] Please see Figure 3 and Figure 4 In an embodiment of this utility model, the infusion assembly 12 includes:
[0073] Two first infusion lines 121 are arranged at intervals; and
[0074] A plurality of second infusion lines 122 are provided between two first infusion lines 121 and are respectively connected to two first infusion channels. The plurality of second infusion lines 122 are arranged at intervals in sequence.
[0075] The needle assembly 11 is provided in a plurality of manner, and the plurality of needle assemblies 11 are arranged sequentially at intervals along the length direction of the second infusion line 122 and are respectively connected to the second infusion line 122.
[0076] With this configuration, the spinning solution from the liquid supply mechanism 200 of the spinning equipment 1000 can first enter the first liquid delivery line 121, and then be diverted through the first liquid delivery line 121 to several second liquid delivery lines 122, and then diverted through the second liquid delivery lines 122 to several needle assembly 11 on each liquid delivery line. This enables the liquid supply function to several needle assembly 11, so that several needle assembly 11 of the multi-needle spinning module 10 can simultaneously perform liquid discharge and spinning.
[0077] Specifically, in some embodiments, the first infusion line 121 may have at least one inlet, which may, but is not limited to, be connected to a quick-connect fitting for connecting to an external infusion supply mechanism 200. The first infusion line 121 may also have several outlets, each outlet corresponding to a second infusion line 122. The outlets may, but are not limited to, be connected to quick-connect fittings for connecting to the second infusion line 122. The second infusion line 122 may initially have at least one inlet and several outlets. The inlet is used to connect to the first infusion line 121, and each outlet corresponds to a needle assembly 11 for detachable connection to an adapter 112 of the needle assembly 11.
[0078] Please see Figure 2 and Figure 3 In an embodiment of this utility model, the multi-needle spinning module 10 further includes:
[0079] Stage 13, the stage 13 having a receiving cavity 131 with a top opening 132, the infusion assembly 12 disposed within the receiving cavity 131, and the needle assembly 11 exposed through the opening 132; and
[0080] A drive assembly 14 is connected to the platform 13 for driving the platform 13 to move.
[0081] The carrier 13 of the multi-filament spinning module can serve as the mounting body for the infusion assembly 12 and the needle assembly 11 in the aforementioned embodiments. The carrier has a receiving cavity 131 with a top opening 132. The carrier 13 also has two through holes communicating with the receiving cavity 131. The two through holes are located on both sides of the carrier 13. The infusion assembly 12 is located in the receiving cavity 131. Two first infusion lines 121 are located on both sides of the receiving cavity 131. Each infusion line corresponds to a through hole so that the infusion supply mechanism 200 can be connected to the outside through the through hole.
[0082] This utility model also proposes a spinning mechanism 100, which includes a multi-needle spinning module 10. The specific structure of the multi-needle spinning module 10 is as described in the above embodiments. Since this spinning mechanism 100 adopts all the technical solutions of all the above embodiments, it has at least all the beneficial effects brought about by the technical solutions of the above embodiments, and will not be described in detail here. The spinning mechanism 100 also includes:
[0083] A receiving module 20 is mounted above the multi-needle spinning module 10. The receiving module 20 includes a receiving plate, which is positioned opposite to the needle assembly 11 of the multi-needle spinning module 10.
[0084] The power supply module 30 has its positive terminal electrically connected to the needle assembly 11 of the multi-needle spinning module 10, and its negative terminal electrically connected to the receiving plate of the receiving module 20. In this way, an electric field can be formed between the multi-needle spinning module 10 and the receiving module 20 to achieve electrospinning.
[0085] Specifically, during the electrospinning process, the multi-needle spinning module 10 in the aforementioned embodiment is supplied with spinning solution by the liquid supply mechanism 200, which can be configured as a polymer solution. The power supply module 30 is used to provide a high-voltage power supply. The positive terminal of the high-voltage power supply is connected to the multi-needle spinning module 10, and the negative terminal of the high-voltage power supply is connected to the receiving module 20, so that a potential difference is generated between the multi-needle spinning module 10 and the receiving module 20. At this time, the electrostatic force and the surface tension of the liquid on the polymer solution can work together to form an outward pulling force. Thus, when the electrostatic force exceeds the threshold voltage, the polymer droplets of the needle assembly 11 can be stretched under the drive of the electric field to form a jet. The diameter of the jet gradually decreases under the stretching action, and after high-speed stretching, solvent evaporation and solidification, it is finally deposited to form polymer nanofibers, which are collected by the receiving module 20.
[0086] Please see Figure 2 In an embodiment of this utility model, the spinning mechanism 100 further includes:
[0087] The machine body 40 has a spinning cavity formed inside it for housing the multi-needle spinning module 10 and the receiving module 20.
[0088] A circulation pipe 50, the two ends of which are respectively connected to the spinning chamber;
[0089] A blower 60, disposed in the circulation pipe 50, is used to drive air to circulate between the spinning chamber and the circulation pipe 50; and
[0090] A dehumidifier 70 is provided in the circulation pipe 50 and is used to absorb solvents in the air.
[0091] With this configuration, the internal air circulation of the spinning mechanism 100 can be achieved through the circulation pipe 50 and the fan 60.
[0092] In some embodiments, the fan 60 may be an axial flow fan 60, and the dehumidifier 70 may be a ceiling-mounted dehumidifier 70, installed on the top of the body 40. Specific implementation methods can be customized according to actual needs and are not limited here.
[0093] This utility model also proposes a spinning device 1000, which includes a spinning mechanism 100. The specific structure of the spinning mechanism 100 is as described in the above embodiments. Since this spinning device 1000 adopts all the technical solutions of all the above embodiments, it has at least all the beneficial effects brought about by the technical solutions of the above embodiments, which will not be described in detail here.
[0094] Please see Figure 1 In an embodiment of this utility model, the spinning equipment 1000 further includes a liquid supply mechanism 200, which includes a liquid storage component and a liquid supply pump. The liquid storage component has a liquid storage cavity for storing spinning liquid, and the liquid supply pump is used to pump the spinning liquid in the liquid storage cavity outward.
[0095] In this way, the spinning solution can be quantitatively supplied by the supply pump, which helps to ensure that the supply mechanism 200 has a stable outlet pressure.
[0096] Please see Figure 1 In an embodiment of this utility model, the spinning equipment 1000 further includes a winding mechanism 300 and an unwinding mechanism 400, which are respectively disposed at opposite ends of the spinning mechanism 100.
[0097] In some embodiments, both the winding mechanism 300 and the unwinding mechanism 400 can perform winding or unwinding by driving the guide rollers to rotate via a motor. Since the motor may reverse during operation, resulting in insufficient stability, in a feasible embodiment, the present invention can also provide a clutch mechanism at the motor to cooperate with it and prevent reverse rotation, thereby helping to ensure stable tension on the substrate.
[0098] The above description is merely an exemplary embodiment of the present utility model and does not limit the patent scope of the present utility model. Any equivalent structural transformations made based on the technical concept of the present utility model and the contents of the present utility model specification and drawings, or direct / indirect applications in other related technical fields, are included within the patent protection scope of the present utility model.
[0099] The above description is merely an exemplary embodiment of the present utility model and does not limit the patent scope of the present utility model. Any equivalent structural transformations made based on the technical concept of the present utility model and the contents of the present utility model specification and drawings, or direct / indirect applications in other related technical fields, are included within the patent protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A multi-needle spinning module, characterized in that, It includes an infusion assembly and a needle assembly, wherein multiple needle assemblies are arranged in an array on the infusion assembly and are all in communication with the infusion assembly; The needle assembly has a through-hole liquid outlet channel formed inside the needle tip, and the needle tip includes: The cylindrical section has an inlet at one end that connects to the liquid outlet channel for receiving spinning solution; and The cone-shaped portion has one end connected to the cylindrical portion and the other end having an outlet that communicates with the liquid outlet channel for extruding spinning solution. The cross-sectional area of the cone-shaped portion gradually decreases in the direction away from the cylindrical portion.
2. The multi-needle spinning module as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The needle assembly also includes an adapter, one end of which is inserted into the needle and the other end is used to connect to the infusion assembly; The adapter has a liquid inlet channel that runs through both ends, and the liquid inlet channel is connected to the liquid outlet channel to deliver spinning solution to the liquid outlet channel.
3. The multi-needle spinning module as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The adapter includes: The main body has a liquid inlet channel formed therein. One end of the main body is inserted into the liquid inlet to connect the liquid inlet channel and the liquid outlet channel. The other end has a connecting structure for connecting an external infusion assembly. A connecting part is sleeved on the periphery of the main body. One end of the connecting part is connected to the outer wall of the main body, and the other end is spaced apart from the outer wall of the main body and surrounds the periphery of the cylindrical part to be threadedly engaged with the cylindrical part.
4. The multi-needle spinning module as described in any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that, The outer wall of the cylindrical part opposite to the conical part is provided with a plurality of ribs, which extend along the length of the cylindrical part and are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the cylindrical part.
5. The multi-needle spinning module as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The rib has an inclined surface at one end facing the cone portion. One end of the inclined surface is located on the outer wall of the cylindrical portion, and the other end is inclined outward along the radial direction of the cylindrical portion and away from the cone portion.
6. The multi-needle spinning module as described in any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that, The multi-needle spinning module also includes an infusion assembly, which includes: Two first infusion lines are provided, spaced apart; and A plurality of second infusion lines are provided between two first infusion lines and are respectively connected to the two first infusion lines. The plurality of second infusion lines are arranged sequentially at intervals. The needle assembly is provided in several parts, and the several needle assemblies are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the second infusion line and are respectively connected to the second infusion line.
7. The multi-needle spinning module as described in claim 6, characterized in that, The multi-needle spinning module also includes: A stage having a receiving cavity with a top opening, the infusion assembly disposed within the receiving cavity, and the needle assembly exposed through the opening; and A drive assembly is connected to the platform and is used to drive the platform to move.
8. A spinning mechanism, characterized in that, The spinning mechanism further includes the multi-needle spinning module as described in any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the spinning mechanism further includes: A receiving module, mounted above the multi-needle spinning module, includes a receiving plate disposed opposite to the needle assembly of the multi-needle spinning module; and The power supply module has its positive terminal electrically connected to the needle assembly of the multi-needle spinning module, and its negative terminal electrically connected to the receiving board of the receiving module.
9. The spinning mechanism as described in claim 8, characterized in that, The spinning mechanism also includes: The machine body has a spinning cavity formed inside the machine body for housing the multi-needle spinning module and the receiving module; A circulation pipeline, the two ends of which are respectively connected to the spinning chamber; A blower, located in the circulation pipe, is used to drive air to circulate between the spinning chamber and the circulation pipe; and A dehumidifier, located in the circulation pipeline, is used to absorb solvents in the air.
10. A spinning device, characterized in that, The spinning equipment includes the spinning mechanism as described in any one of claims 8 to 9, and further includes a liquid supply mechanism, the liquid supply mechanism including a liquid storage component and a liquid supply pump, the liquid storage component having a liquid storage cavity for storing spinning solution, and the liquid supply pump for pumping the spinning solution in the liquid storage cavity outward. And / or, the spinning equipment further includes a winding mechanism and an unwinding mechanism, the winding mechanism and the unwinding mechanism being located at opposite ends of the spinning mechanism.