Adjustable buffer snap ring support device for fixing cylindrical pipeline

By designing an adjustable buffer ring support device, the problems of insufficient adaptability and buffering capacity of existing devices are solved, achieving stable fixation and vibration reduction for pipes of different diameters, and improving the flexibility and safety of installation.

CN223895447UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-10XI'AN PETROLEUM UNIVERSITY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520843221.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-29
Publication Date
2026-02-10
Estimated Expiration
2035-04-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing pipe support devices have poor adaptability, making it difficult to cover different diameter specifications, and lack effective buffering mechanisms, resulting in structural loosening, fatigue damage, and complex installation, especially posing safety hazards under high-frequency vibration or unstable loads.

Method used

An adjustable buffer ring bracket device is adopted, including a semi-circular ring, a spiral adjustment structure, a buffer damping sleeve, and a slide rail mounting groove, combined with high-strength bolts and springs, to achieve multi-directional adjustment and vibration reduction functions.

Benefits of technology

It achieves high fit adjustment for pipes of different diameters, enhances vibration resistance and installation adaptability, improves structural stability and installation efficiency, and reduces the risk of loosening and fatigue damage.

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Abstract

An adjustable buffering clamping ring support device used for fixing a cylindrical pipeline comprises two symmetrical semicircular clamping rings, high-strength bolts are evenly distributed on the two semicircular clamping rings in the circumferential direction, one-eighth disc spiral adjusting structures are arranged at the tail ends of the high-strength bolts, and the semicircular clamping ring on the lower portion is connected to a base module through a supporting connecting steel plate. High-fitting-degree adjustment of pipelines with different diameters is achieved through the high-strength bolts and the one-eighth disc spiral adjusting structure, the base module is a sliding rail type installation groove, fine adjustment and convenient and fast fixing of the whole position can be achieved, and the high-fitting-degree pipeline fixing device has the advantages of being compact in structure, flexible to install and high in stability.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to pipeline fixing and supporting equipment technical field, concretely relates to a kind of adjustable buffer snap ring support device for fixing cylindrical pipeline, it is applicable to the stable installation and support of various industrial conveying pipeline, structural test pipeline and fluid system pipeline. BACKGROUND

[0002] In various pipeline installation and supporting engineering, to ensure that pipeline system is stable, safe operation in use process, it needs to be matched with high reliability fixed support structure. The common pipeline support device on market is mostly fixed diameter type clamp, rigid welded support or bolted assembly. Although this structure has certain bearing capacity, due to poor adaptability, it is difficult to cover different diameter specifications of pipeline type, often needs to be individually customized multiple specifications products on site, increases installation cost and time input. At the same time, the existing support is mostly rigid connection, when equipment runs generates vibration or impact load, lacks effective buffer mechanism, is prone to cause structure loosening or fatigue damage. Especially in some scenes involving high-frequency vibration or unstable load, traditional snap ring fixing mode is insufficient in stability, and there is safety hazard. In addition, the fixed form of part of support base structure is single, is not suitable for complex and changeable installation environment, leading to great difficulty in adjustment on construction site, limits the universality of device. SUMMARY

[0003] In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims at providing a kind of adjustable buffer snap ring support device for fixing cylindrical pipeline, the device has the adjusting capacity of different diameter pipeline, and is fused with composite elastic damping structure and base module with slide rail type installation slot, not only improves assembly fit and structural stability, but also has good damping performance and on-site installation adaptability, overcomes the technical problems such as strong rigidity, poor adaptability and weak vibration resistance of existing device structure.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0005] A kind of adjustable buffer snap ring support device for fixing cylindrical pipeline, including two half-round clamps A1 and half-round clamp B2 for covering pipeline, the two half-round clamps are symmetrically arranged and are assembled and connected by nut 10, the two half-round clamps are evenly distributed with multiple threaded holes along the circumference, high-strength bolt 8 is arranged in threaded hole, eighth of a circle piece screw adjusting structure 3 is arranged at the end of high-strength bolt 8, and half-round clamp B2 is connected to base module 12 by support connecting steel plate 11 at lower part.

[0006] Spiral compression spring 7 and buffer damping sleeve 6 are sequentially sleeved on high-strength bolt 8, and the upper and lower ends of the inner wall of buffer damping sleeve 6 are connected with the two ends of spiral compression spring 7.

[0007] The high-strength bolt 8 is connected to the eighth-circle spiral adjustment structure 3 via a connecting rod 4. The inner surface of the spiral adjustment structure 3 is provided with a high-friction rubber pad 5.

[0008] The connection between the two ends of the connecting rod 4 and the high-strength bolt 8 and the one-eighth disc spiral adjustment structure 3 is a shaft connection.

[0009] The base module 12 is provided with a slide rail type mounting groove 13, and an anti-loosening nut 15 is provided in the slide rail type mounting groove 13. After the supporting connecting steel plate 11 is inserted into the slide rail type mounting groove 13, it is fixed at both ends by the anti-loosening nut 15. An anti-loosening washer 14 is provided at the connection between the anti-loosening nut 15 and the slide rail type mounting groove 13.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0011] (1) By using two semi-circular retaining rings and circumferentially arranged high-strength bolts 8, the high fit of pipes with different diameters can be adjusted. The shaft connection of the connecting rod 4 can adaptively adjust the fit angle.

[0012] (2) The installation of the buffer damping sleeve 6 and the helical compression spring 7 effectively enhances the device's vibration resistance and assembly buffer performance.

[0013] (3) The base module 12 is provided with a sliding rail mounting groove 13, which can realize fine adjustment of the supporting connecting steel plate 11.

[0014] In summary, this utility model has a compact overall structure, flexible installation, and strong stability. It can achieve high fitting degree adjustment for pipes of different diameters and has good practical value and promotion prospects. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the adaptation of this utility model to pipes of different diameters 16.

[0017] Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of the high-strength bolt 8 of this utility model with a buffer and vibration damping sleeve 6.

[0018] Figure 4 The enlarged structural diagram of the one-eighth circular disc spiral adjustment structure 3 of this utility model is provided with a micro hinge structure 4.

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram showing the adjustment of the base module 12 and the slide rail mounting groove 13 of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 6 This is a top view of the semi-circular retaining ring of this utility model.

[0021] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0022] 1. Semicircular retaining ring A, 2. Semicircular retaining ring B, 3. One-eighths circular disc spiral adjustment structure, 4. Connecting rod, 5. High-friction rubber pad, 6. Buffer damping sleeve, 7. Helical compression spring, 8. High-strength bolt, 9. Washer, 10. Nut, 11. Support connecting steel plate, 12. Base module, 13. Slide rail type mounting groove, 14. Anti-loosening washer, 15. Anti-loosening nut, 16. Pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The specific embodiments of this utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0024] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, an adjustable buffer retaining ring support device for fixing a cylindrical pipe includes two semi-circular retaining rings A1 and B2 for covering the pipe. The two semi-circular retaining rings are symmetrically arranged and assembled with a nut 10 and a washer 9. The two semi-circular retaining rings have eight threaded holes evenly distributed around their circumference. High-strength bolts 8 are installed in the threaded holes. The diameter can be adjusted by multiple high-strength bolts 8. The ends of the high-strength bolts 8 are provided with an eighth-circular spiral adjustment structure 3. The eight eighth-circular spiral adjustment structures 3 are sequentially spliced ​​to form a closed structure. The lower part of the semi-circular retaining ring B2 is connected to the base module 12 by a supporting connecting steel plate 11.

[0025] like Figure 3 As shown, a helical compression spring 7 and a buffer damping sleeve 6 are sequentially sleeved on the high-strength bolt 8. The upper and lower ends of the inner wall of the buffer damping sleeve 6 are connected to the two ends of the helical compression spring 7. The buffer damping sleeve 6 is made of silicone buffer material and is used to alleviate the hard contact impact of the high-strength bolt 8 during the tightening process. The helical compression spring 7 is made of steel spring and can provide effective rebound force. The buffer damping sleeve 6 and the helical compression spring 7 are coaxial sleeve-type combinations, which are used to absorb the impact force during the clamping process, compensate for the structural gap, and buffer the running vibration.

[0026] like Figure 3 , Figure 4As shown, the end of the high-strength bolt 8 is connected to the one-eighth disc spiral adjustment structure 3 via a connecting rod 4. A high-friction rubber pad 5 is provided on the inner surface of the spiral adjustment structure 3. This improves the clamping performance and anti-slip capability between the retaining ring assembly and the pipe. The high-friction rubber pad 5 has a high coefficient of friction, which enhances the frictional contact force with the cylindrical pipe 16, reduces slippage caused by vibration, and improves overall stability. The high-friction rubber pad 5 adopts an embedded structure and is fixed to the one-eighth disc spiral adjustment structure 3 by mechanical fastening, possessing good wear resistance and anti-aging properties.

[0027] like Figure 4 As shown, the connection between the two ends of the connecting rod 4 and the high-strength bolts 8 and the one-eighth disc spiral adjustment structure 3 is a shaft connection, which can adaptively adjust the fitting angle and generate deflection during the tightening process.

[0028] like Figure 5 , Figure 6 As shown, the base module 12 is provided with a slide rail type mounting groove 13, and an anti-loosening nut 15 is provided in the slide rail type mounting groove 13. After the supporting connecting steel plate 11 is inserted into the slide rail type mounting groove 13, it is fixed at both ends by the anti-loosening nut 15. An anti-loosening washer 14 is provided at the connection between the anti-loosening nut 15 and the slide rail type mounting groove 13. The position can be adjusted by the anti-loosening nut 15, which is used to maintain the structural tightness under vibration or long-term stress conditions and prevent failure or safety hazards caused by slight movement and loosening.

[0029] The working principle of this utility model is as follows:

[0030] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 When the pipe 16 is placed between the two semi-circular retaining rings, rotating the high-strength bolt 8 causes the eight 1 / 8 circular spiral adjustment structures 3 to tighten inward. Each connecting rod 4, due to its axial connection at both ends, can deflect during tightening, allowing the 1 / 8 circular spiral adjustment structure 3 to fit more tightly against the outer wall of the pipe 16. At this time, the high-friction rubber liner 5 provides sufficient friction to fix the pipe 16, the spiral compression spring 7 compresses and absorbs the clamping impact, and the damping sleeve 6 buffers minor vibrations, thus achieving a synergistic effect of reliable structural fixation and vibration protection. After the supporting connecting steel plate 11 is inserted into the slide rail mounting groove 13, it is fixed at both ends by the anti-loosening nut 15, allowing for fine position adjustments in different directions to meet the installation requirements of different layout orientations on site.

[0031] This utility model has a flexible structure and high functional integration, and can be widely used in equipment foundation installation, industrial pipeline system support layout, structural test support devices and other occasions. It is especially suitable for engineering application environments that require frequent changes in pipeline specifications and have high requirements for installation stability.

Claims

1. An adjustable buffer retaining ring support device for fixing a cylindrical pipe, characterized in that, It includes two semi-circular retaining rings A (1) and B (2) for covering the pipe. The two semi-circular retaining rings are symmetrically arranged and connected by nuts (10). The two semi-circular retaining rings have multiple threaded holes evenly distributed around the circumference. High-strength bolts (8) are installed in the threaded holes. The ends of the high-strength bolts (8) are provided with an eighth-circular spiral adjustment structure (3). The lower part of the semi-circular retaining ring B (2) is connected to the base module (12) through a supporting connecting steel plate (11).

2. The adjustable buffer ring bracket device for fixing a cylindrical pipe according to claim 1, characterized in that, The high-strength bolt (8) is provided with a buffer damping sleeve (6) on the outside, and a helical compression spring (7) is provided inside the buffer damping sleeve (6).

3. An adjustable buffer ring bracket device for fixing a cylindrical pipe according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The end of the high-strength bolt (8) is connected to the eighth disc spiral adjustment structure (3) via a connecting rod (4), and the inner surface of the spiral adjustment structure (3) is provided with a high-friction rubber pad (5).

4. The adjustable buffer clasp bracket device for fixing a cylindrical pipe according to claim 3, characterized in that, The connection between the two ends of the connecting rod (4) and the high-strength bolt (8) and the one-eighth disc spiral adjustment structure (3) is a shaft connection.

5. The adjustable buffer clasp bracket device for fixing a cylindrical pipe according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base module (12) is provided with a slide rail mounting groove (13), and an anti-loosening nut (15) is provided in the slide rail mounting groove (13). After the supporting connecting steel plate (11) is inserted into the slide rail mounting groove (13), it is fixed at both ends by the anti-loosening nut (15).

6. The adjustable buffer ring bracket device for fixing a cylindrical pipe according to claim 5, characterized in that, Anti-loosening gaskets (14) are provided at the connection between the anti-loosening nut (15) and the slide rail mounting groove (13).