Tension detection device for mining endless rope winch

By introducing an air compressor-driven blower and a conveyor belt collection structure into the tension testing device for mine endless rope winches, the problem of flying debris from broken wire ropes is solved, the observation window is protected and easy to clean, and the service life of the device is extended.

CN223896938UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-10INNER MONGOLIA ANBIAO INSPECTION & CERTIFICATION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520460483.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-17
Publication Date
2026-02-10
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the tensile testing of endless rope winches in mining, the residue generated by the breakage of the wire rope is prone to splashing everywhere, which is difficult to clean and can easily impact the observation window, causing it to break and reducing its service life.

Method used

A mining endless rope winch tension detection device was designed, comprising a collection structure and a protective structure. It uses an air compressor-driven blower to intercept debris, and combines it with a conveyor belt to automatically collect debris. A scratch-resistant protective film is set on the observation window to protect it.

Benefits of technology

It effectively intercepts debris generated by broken wire ropes, reduces damage to the observation window, extends the service life of the observation window, and enables automatic collection of debris, facilitating device cleaning.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a mining endless rope winch pulling force detection device, and relates to the mining endless rope winch detection technology field, the mining endless rope winch pulling force detection device specifically comprises a device body, a collection structure and a protection structure, one end of an inner cavity of the device body is fixedly connected with a fixing plate, and the fixing plate is uniformly provided with steel wire rope fixing structures; the other side of the inner cavity of the device body is connected with a movable plate through a lead screw, a plurality of tension sensors are fixedly installed on the side, close to the fixed plate, of the movable plate, and the driving ends of the tension sensors are fixedly connected with another steel wire rope fixing structure. According to the mining endless rope winch pulling force detection device, through the arrangement of the collection structure, when the conveying belt rotates, chippings on the conveying belt can fall into the collection box under the action of gravity, automatic collection of the chippings is achieved, cleaning of the detection device is facilitated, and the collection structure and the protection structure are used in cooperation, so that the detection device is convenient to use. Chippings can be prevented from falling on the movable plate or the steel wire rope fixing structure, and the device is convenient to use.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to mining endless rope winch detection technical field, concretely is a kind of mining endless rope winch tension detection device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Mining endless rope winch is a kind of advanced technology that absorbs the technology of rope traction rail car, and is developed creatively by using the practical experience of traditional endless rope winch. This device has been widely used in coal mining industry, and is used for direct transportation of materials, equipment and hydraulic support, especially suitable for long-distance large inclination, variable slope, large tonnage working condition conditions such as working face crossheading, mining area up (down) mountain and centralized track roadway.

[0003] Mining endless rope winch needs to be detected in production, and the tension of mining endless rope winch is related to the tension of steel wire rope. When the tension of mining endless rope winch is checked by the tension of steel wire rope, in order to ensure the safety of detection, the tension of steel wire rope is detected in the sealed structure, but the residue produced by the fracture of steel wire rope is easy to splash everywhere, and it is not easy to clean, and the residue produced by the fracture of steel wire rope is easy to impact on the observation window, which can cause the observation window to break and reduce the service life of the observation window. Based on this, the present application provides a kind of mining endless rope winch tension detection device. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model provides a kind of mining endless rope winch tension detection device, solve the problem that residue produced by the fracture of steel wire rope is easy to splash everywhere when the tension of steel wire rope is detected, not easy to clean, residue impact on observation window, easy to cause the observation window to break in the above background technology.

[0005] The utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of mining endless rope winch tension detection device, including device body, collection structure and protection structure, the one end fixedly connected with fixed plate in the cavity of device body, the fixed plate is evenly equipped with steel wire rope fixed structure, the other side of the cavity of device body is connected with movable plate by screw rod, the movable plate is fixedly installed with several tension sensors on the side close to fixed plate, the tension sensor is evenly distributed, the driving end of the tension sensor is fixedly connected with another steel wire rope fixed structure, the top of device body is equipped with observation window;

[0006] The collection structure includes conveying belt and collection box movably connected with the cavity of device body, the conveying belt is located below movable plate, the collection box is located below one end of conveying belt;

[0007] The protective structure includes an air compressor installed on the outside of the device body and a blower plate fixed to one side of the top of the inner cavity of the device body. The air outlet of the air compressor is connected to the inner cavity of the blower plate through a pipe. The blower plate is located above the movable plate.

[0008] Preferably, the inner wall of the observation window is fixedly connected with a scratch-resistant protective film.

[0009] Preferably, the lead screw is movably connected to both the device body and the fixed plate. Lead screws are movably connected to both ends of the inner cavity of the device body. Nuts are threaded onto the outer ring of the lead screws. The movable plate is fixedly connected to the nuts. A servo motor is fixedly connected to one side of the device body. The end of the output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the end of the lead screw.

[0010] Preferably, synchronous rollers are movably connected to both sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the device body, and the two synchronous rollers are connected by a conveyor belt. A servo motor is fixedly connected to one side of the device body, and the end of the output shaft of the servo motor is connected to the end of a synchronous roller.

[0011] Preferably, the device body has evenly distributed ventilation holes on the side away from the blower plate; the bottom of the device body near the collection box has a discharge port, and a sealing cover is fixedly connected to the outside of the discharge port, the sealing cover seals the collection box, and the collection box is located below the discharge port.

[0012] Preferably, the wire rope fixing structure includes a hanging ring, both ends of which are connected to a support frame, and the middle of the other end of the support frame is connected to a clamping plate via an electric telescopic rod.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The tension detection device for the endless rope winch in this mine, through the setting of the protective structure, can intercept the debris generated by the air blower plate caused by the breakage of the wire rope, reduce the probability of debris hitting the observation window, and extend the service life of the observation window; through the setting of the anti-scratch protective film, the probability of the observation window being scratched can be reduced, and the user can extend the service life of the observation window by replacing the anti-scratch protective film.

[0015] 2. The mining endless rope winch tension detection device, through the setting of the collection structure, allows the debris on the conveyor belt to fall into the collection box under the action of gravity when the conveyor belt rotates, realizing the automatic collection of debris, which facilitates the cleaning of the detection device. Moreover, the combined use of the collection structure and the protective structure can prevent debris from falling onto the movable plate or the wire rope fixing structure, which facilitates the use of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a front view of the structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 The structure of this utility model Figure 1 Internal diagram;

[0018] Figure 3 The structure of this utility model Figure 2 Rear view illustration;

[0019] Figure 4 The structure of this utility model Figure 2 Frontal view of the diagram;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the steel wire rope fixing structure of this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Device body; 2. Servo motor one; 3. Air compressor; 4. Servo motor two; 5. Sealing cover; 6. Collection box; 7. Lead screw; 8. Conveyor belt; 9. Movable plate; 10. Observation window; 11. Blowing plate; 12. Hanging ring; 13. Fixing plate; 14. Tension sensor; 15. Clamping plate; 16. Electric telescopic rod; 17. Discharge port. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] This utility model provides a tension testing device for a mining endless rope winch, including a device body 1. A fixing plate 13 is fixedly connected to one end of the inner cavity of the device body 1. A wire rope fixing structure is evenly provided on the fixing plate 13. The wire rope fixing structure includes a hanging ring 12 connected to the fixing plate 13. Both ends of the hanging ring 12 are connected to a support frame. The middle of the other end of the support frame is connected to a clamping plate 15 through an electric telescopic rod 16. The clamping plate 15 is located on the side of the hanging ring 12 away from the fixing plate 13. By setting the electric telescopic rod 16, the extension and retraction of the electric telescopic rod 16 can change the position of the clamping plate 15 connected to it. The cooperation of the two clamping plates 15 can realize the clamping of the wire rope, which facilitates the device to detect the tension of the wire rope.

[0024] Both ends of the inner cavity of the device body 1 are movably connected to lead screws 7. Nuts are threaded onto the outer ring of the lead screws 7. The movable plate 9 is fixedly connected to the nuts. A servo motor 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the device body 1. The output shaft of the servo motor 2 is fixedly connected to the end of the lead screw 7 through a reducer. With the servo motor 2, the rotation of the servo motor 2 can drive the lead screw 7 fixedly connected to it to rotate. The cooperation of the two lead screws 7 can make the movable plate 9 move in the direction of the lead screw 7.

[0025] Several tension sensors 14 are fixedly installed on the side of the movable plate 9 near the fixed plate 13. The tension sensors 14 are evenly distributed, and the driving end of the tension sensor 14 is fixedly connected to another wire rope fixing structure.

[0026] As described above, the steel wire rope to be tested can be fixed by two steel wire rope fixing structures. When the movable plate 9 moves one end of the steel wire rope, the tension sensor 14 can measure the force on the steel wire rope. When the force detected by the tension sensor 14 suddenly becomes 0, the steel wire rope breaks. The maximum value detected by the tension sensor 14 is the maximum tension of the steel wire rope.

[0027] The top of the device body 1 is equipped with an observation window 10. When the observation window 10 is open, it facilitates the user's replacement of the wire rope. When the observation window 10 is closed, it can trap debris generated by a broken wire rope, improving the safety of the detection device. The device body 1 is equipped with a protective structure, which includes an air compressor 3 located on the outside of the device body 1 and a blower plate 11 fixed to one side of the top of the inner cavity of the device body 1. The air inlet of the air compressor 3 is located outside the device body 1. When the air compressor 3 is working, outside air can... The air compressor 3 is inserted into the air compressor 3. The air outlet of the air compressor 3 is connected to the inner cavity of the blower plate 11 via a pipe. The blower plate 11 is located above the movable plate 9. Through the configuration of the air compressor 3, compressed air is forced into the inner cavity of the blower plate 11. The side wall of the blower plate 11 has evenly distributed through-holes. The air inside the blower plate 11 is blown out through these through-holes. The blown air can intercept debris generated by the broken wire rope, reducing the probability of debris hitting the observation window 10 and extending the service life of the observation window 10. The pipe is a high-pressure resistant pipe, and its material can be set according to requirements; no restrictions are imposed here.

[0028] Ventilation holes are evenly distributed on the side of the device body 1 away from the blower plate 11, allowing excess air inside the device body 1 to be discharged. A scratch-resistant protective film is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the observation window 10. The scratch-resistant protective film protects the observation window 10 and reduces the probability of the observation window 10 being scratched. The scratch-resistant protective film is existing technology and will not be described in detail here.

[0029] The device body 1 is equipped with a collection structure, which includes a conveyor belt 8 and a collection box 6 that are movably connected to the inner cavity of the device body 1. Synchronous rollers are movably connected to both sides of the bottom end of the inner cavity of the device body 1. The two synchronous rollers are connected by transmission through the conveyor belt 8. A servo motor 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the device body 1. The output shaft end of the servo motor 4 is connected to the end of a synchronous roller through a reducer. The conveyor belt 8 is located below the movable plate 9. With the setting of the servo motor 4, the rotation of the servo motor 4 can drive the synchronous roller connected to it to rotate. The synchronous roller drives the conveyor belt 8 to rotate, and the conveyor belt 8 moves the debris that falls on it.

[0030] The collection box 6 is located below one end of the conveyor belt 8. Synchronous rollers are movably connected to both sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the device body 1. The two synchronous rollers are connected by transmission through the conveyor belt 8. A servo motor 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the device body 1. The output shaft end of the servo motor 4 is connected to the end of one of the synchronous rollers. When the conveyor belt 8 rotates, the debris on the conveyor belt 8 can fall into the collection box 6 under the action of gravity, realizing the automatic collection of debris and facilitating the cleaning of the detection device.

[0031] The device body 1 has a discharge port 17 at the bottom near the collection box 6. A sealing cover 5 is fixedly connected to the outside of the discharge port 17. The sealing cover 5 seals the collection box 6, which is located below the discharge port 17.

[0032] All electrical components involved in this application are prior art. Those skilled in the art understand their connection methods. With the help of those skilled in the art, all electrical components in this application and their compatible power supplies can be connected by wires. According to the actual situation, a suitable controller can be selected to meet the control requirements. For specific connections and control sequences, please refer to the description below. The electrical connection between each electrical component is completed in the order of operation. The detailed connection methods are well known in the art. The following mainly introduces the working principle and process, and will not describe the electrical control.

[0033] In summary, this mining endless rope winch tension testing device detects the breaking force of the wire rope. Based on the breaking force of the wire rope, the user can calculate the weight that the wire rope can safely lift using the wire rope safety factor formula, thereby realizing the detection of the tension of the mining endless rope winch.

[0034] When using the endless rope winch tension testing device for mining, the user opens the observation window 10, inserts the end of the wire rope to be tested into the hanging ring 12, and ties a knot. The electric telescopic rod 16 extends, driving the clamping plate 15 connected to it to move until the clamping plate 15 tightly clamps the knot, fixing the wire rope to be tested inside the device. The servo motor 2 is then started, driving the lead screw 7 fixedly connected to it to rotate. The rotation of the lead screw 7 causes the movable plate 9 to move in the direction of the lead screw 7, pulling the wire rope. The tension sensor 14 detects the tension on the wire rope in real time. When the force detected by the tension sensor 14 suddenly becomes 0, the wire rope breaks. The maximum value detected by the tension sensor 14 is the maximum tension of the wire rope. During this process, the air compressor 3 is in operation. The operation of the air compressor 3 can blow compressed air into the inner cavity of the blower plate 11. The side wall of the blower plate 11 is evenly provided with through holes. The air in the inner cavity of the blower plate 11 is blown out through the through holes. The blown air can intercept the debris generated by the broken wire rope, reduce the probability of debris hitting the observation window 10, and extend the service life of the observation window 10. When it is necessary to clean the debris in the device, the servo motor 4 is started. The servo motor 4 drives the synchronous roller connected to it to rotate. The synchronous roller drives the conveyor belt 8 to rotate. The conveyor belt 8 moves the debris that falls on it. When the debris is moved, it is collected in the collection box 6, realizing the rapid cleaning of debris. In addition, during the debris cleaning process, the air blown out by the blower plate 11 can blow away the debris that falls in the device.

[0035] All standard parts used in this utility model can be purchased from the market, and irregular parts can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here. The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art. Although the embodiments of this utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of this utility model. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A tension detection device for a mining endless rope winch, comprising a device body (1), a collection structure, and a protective structure, characterized in that: A fixed plate (13) is fixedly connected to one end of the inner cavity of the device body (1). A steel wire rope fixing structure is evenly provided on the fixed plate (13). A movable plate (9) is connected to the other side of the inner cavity of the device body (1) through a screw (7). Several tension sensors (14) are fixedly installed on the side of the movable plate (9) close to the fixed plate (13). The tension sensors (14) are evenly distributed. Another steel wire rope fixing structure is fixedly connected to the driving end of the tension sensor (14). An observation window (10) is provided on the top of the device body (1). The collection structure includes a conveyor belt (8) and a collection box (6) that are movably connected to the inner cavity of the device body (1). The conveyor belt (8) is located below the movable plate (9), and the collection box (6) is located below one end of the conveyor belt (8). The protective structure includes an air compressor (3) installed on the outside of the device body (1) and a blower plate (11) fixed on one side of the top of the inner cavity of the device body (1). The air outlet of the air compressor (3) is connected to the inner cavity of the blower plate (11) through a pipe. The blower plate (11) is located above the movable plate (9).

2. The tension detection device for a mining endless rope winch according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the observation window (10) is fixedly connected with a scratch-resistant protective film.

3. The tension detection device for a mining endless rope winch according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lead screw (7) is movably connected to the device body (1) and the fixed plate (13). The two ends of the inner cavity of the device body (1) are movably connected to the lead screw (7). The outer ring of the lead screw (7) is threaded with a nut. The movable plate (9) is fixedly connected to the nut. A servo motor (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the device body (1). The end of the output shaft of the servo motor (2) is fixedly connected to the end of the lead screw (7).

4. The tension detection device for a mining endless rope winch according to claim 1, characterized in that: Synchronous rollers are movably connected to both sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the device body (1). The two synchronous rollers are connected by a conveyor belt (8). A servo motor (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the device body (1). The end of the output shaft of the servo motor (4) is connected to the end of a synchronous roller.

5. The tension detection device for a mining endless rope winch according to claim 1, characterized in that: The device body (1) has evenly distributed ventilation holes on the side away from the blower plate (11); the device body (1) has a discharge port (17) at the bottom of the side near the collection box (6), and a sealing cover (5) is fixedly connected to the outside of the discharge port (17). The sealing cover (5) seals the collection box (6), and the collection box (6) is located below the discharge port (17).

6. The tension detection device for a mining endless rope winch according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wire rope fixing structure includes a hanging ring (12), both ends of which are connected to a support frame, and the middle of the other end of the support frame is connected to a clamping plate (15) via an electric telescopic rod (16).