Sampler for efficiently distinguishing components of lead zinc ore

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of sampling, and discloses a sampler for efficiently distinguishing lead zinc ore components, which comprises a processing box, a shaking component is arranged on the inner wall of the processing box, a discharge port and a conveying pipe are respectively and fixedly assembled at the bottom of the processing box, a first electromagnetic valve is fixedly assembled on the outer wall of the discharge port, and a second electromagnetic valve is fixedly assembled on the outer wall of the conveying pipe. A second electromagnetic valve is fixedly assembled on the outer wall of the conveying pipe, and a supporting frame is arranged on the outer wall of the machining box. When the crushed lead zinc ore is sampled, a controller sends out a signal, a valve of a second electromagnetic valve is opened after receiving the signal, after the valve of the second electromagnetic valve is opened, materials placed in a processing box can be conveyed to the inner wall of a collecting box from the inner wall of a conveying pipe to be placed, and then the materials are irradiated through an X-ray fluorescent lamp; and after the X-ray fluorescent lamp analyzes data, the X-ray fluorescent lamp transmits the data to the interior of the spectrograph to be observed by a worker, so that the effect of efficient analysis is realized.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of sampling technology, specifically to a sampler that efficiently distinguishes the composition of lead-zinc ore. Background Technology

[0002] Lead-zinc ore refers to minerals containing lead and zinc, which are mainly used in the machinery, electrical, and chemical industries. After lead-zinc ore is mined, its composition needs to be tested, and samples need to be taken before testing.

[0003] Existing lead-zinc ore samplers, while capable of sampling lead-zinc ore, suffer from poor screening and filtration performance, leading to clogging during sampling. Furthermore, they are inefficient at distinguishing lead-zinc ore components, resulting in significant time consumption after sampling and reduced equipment efficiency. Therefore, a sampler capable of efficiently distinguishing lead-zinc ore components has been developed. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a sampler that efficiently distinguishes the components of lead-zinc ore, possessing advantages such as good filtration and sampling analysis effects, thus solving the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] This utility model provides the following technical solution: a sampler for efficiently distinguishing the composition of lead-zinc ore, comprising a processing box, a shaking component on the inner wall of the processing box, a discharge port and a conveying pipe fixedly mounted on the bottom of the processing box, a solenoid valve one fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the discharge port, a solenoid valve two fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the conveying pipe, a support frame on the outer wall of the processing box, a placement box, a controller and a spectrometer fixedly mounted on the top of the support frame, a placement groove on the top of the support frame, a motor three fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the placement groove, a lead screw one fixedly mounted on the power output shaft of the motor three, a collection box threadedly connected to the outer wall of the lead screw one, a support rod fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the placement box, an X-ray fluorescent lamp fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the support rod, a fixing block fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the placement box, a rotating rod rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixing block, and a baffle fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating rod.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model: a motor and a motor are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the processing box, a crushing roller is fixedly mounted on the power output shaft of the motor, a feed inlet is fixedly mounted on the top of the processing box, and a filter plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the processing box.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model: the shaking component includes a second lead screw, a movable block is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the second lead screw, a placement block is provided on the outer wall of the second lead screw, a telescopic plate is fixedly mounted on one end of the movable block, a telescopic plate is fixedly mounted on the other end of the movable block, a rotating column is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the movable block, and a lifting rod is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating column.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model: the second lead screw is fixedly assembled with the power output shaft of the first motor, the placement block is fixedly assembled with the inner wall of the processing box, the lifting rod is fixedly assembled with the bottom of the filter plate, and the second telescopic plate is fixedly assembled with the outer wall of the placement block.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model: the lead screw is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the placement block, and the X-ray fluorescent lamp is electrically connected to the spectrometer.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model: there are two sets of shaking components, and the two sets of shaking components are located on the inner wall of the processing box respectively.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] 1. This highly efficient sampler for distinguishing lead-zinc ore components, when sampling crushed lead-zinc ore, sends a signal through the controller, causing the second solenoid valve to open upon receiving the signal. After the valve opens, the material placed inside the processing box is transported from the inner wall of the conveying pipe to the inner wall of the collection box. The material is then irradiated by an X-ray fluorescent lamp. The characteristic fluorescence radiation generated when the X-rays in the X-ray fluorescent lamp interact with the substances in the material allows for the rapid determination of the content of lead, zinc, and other elements in the sample. After the X-ray fluorescent lamp analyzes the data, it is transmitted to the spectrometer for observation by the staff, thus achieving a highly efficient analysis effect.

[0013] 2. This highly efficient sampler for distinguishing lead-zinc ore components uses a controller to send a signal, causing the power output shaft of motor one to rotate. Motor one drives lead screw two to rotate, which in turn moves a moving block. This movement of the moving block causes telescopic plates one and two to extend and retract, protecting lead screw two from damage caused by the crushed lead-zinc ore. Simultaneously, the moving block's movement causes a lifting rod and a rotating column to rotate within the moving block. The rotating lifting rod applies pressure to the filter plate, causing it to move up and down within the processing chamber. This up-and-down movement of the filter plate vibrates and screens the crushed lead-zinc ore at its top, resulting in excellent filtration. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the feed inlet structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the discharge port structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the placement box of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the placement block structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 4 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Processing box; 2. Support frame; 3. Feed inlet; 4. Motor 1; 5. Placement box; 6. Controller; 7. Motor 2; 8. Discharge port; 9. Solenoid valve 1; 10. Conveying pipe; 11. Solenoid valve 2; 12. Shaking assembly; 13. Filter plate; 14. Crushing roller; 15. Placement trough; 16. Motor 3; 17. Lead screw 1; 18. Collection box; 19. Support rod; 20. X-ray fluorescent lamp; 21. Spectrometer; 22. Fixing block; 23. Rotating rod; 24. Baffle.

[0021] 1201. Lifting rod; 1202. Lead screw 2; 1203. Placement block; 1204. Telescopic plate 1; 1205. Telescopic plate 2; 1206. Moving block; 1207. Rotating column. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Please see Figure 1 - Figure 6A sampler for efficiently distinguishing the composition of lead-zinc ore includes a processing box 1. The inner wall of the processing box 1 is provided with a shaking component 12. The bottom of the processing box 1 is fixedly equipped with a discharge port 8 and a conveying pipe 10. The outer wall of the discharge port 8 is fixedly equipped with a solenoid valve 9, and the outer wall of the conveying pipe 10 is fixedly equipped with a solenoid valve 11. The outer wall of the processing box 1 is provided with a support frame 2. The top of the support frame 2 is fixedly equipped with a placement box 5, a controller 6, and a spectrometer 21. The top of the support frame 2 has a placement groove 15. The inner wall of the placement groove 15 is fixedly equipped with a motor 16. The power output shaft of the motor 16 is fixedly equipped with a lead screw 17. The outer wall of the lead screw 17 is threadedly connected to a collection box 18. The inner wall of the placement box 5 is fixedly equipped with a support rod 19. The outer wall of the support rod 19 is fixedly equipped with an X-ray fluorescent lamp 20. The outer wall of the placement box 5 is fixedly equipped with a fixing block 22. The inner wall of the fixing block 22 is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 23. The outer wall of the rotating rod 23 is fixedly equipped with a baffle 24.

[0024] In the above structure, when sampling the crushed lead-zinc ore, the controller 6 sends a signal, causing the solenoid valve 11 to open. The opened solenoid valve 11 allows the internal material to be transported from the inner wall of the processing box 1 to the inner wall of the collection box 18 for placement. Subsequently, the X-ray fluorescent lamp 20 irradiates the material, and the characteristic fluorescence radiation generated by the interaction between X-rays and the substances in the material is used to quickly determine the content of lead, zinc and other elements in the sample. After the analysis data is completed, the X-ray fluorescent lamp 20 transmits the data to the spectrometer 21 for observation by the staff to achieve efficient analysis. After the equipment analyzes the material, the controller 6 sends a signal again, causing the power output shaft motor 16 to rotate, which in turn drives the lead screw 17 to rotate. During the rotation, the lead screw 17 drives the collection box 18 to move. When the collection box 18 moves to the inner wall of the placement box 5, it applies pressure to the baffle 24, causing the baffle 24 to drive the rotating rod 23 to rotate on the inner wall of the fixed block 22, thereby facilitating the staff to recover the analyzed material.

[0025] In a preferred embodiment: a motor 4 and a motor 7 are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the processing box 1, a crushing roller 14 is fixedly mounted on the power output shaft of the motor 7, a feed inlet 3 is fixedly mounted on the top of the processing box 1, and a filter plate 13 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the processing box 1.

[0026] In the above structure, the controller 6 sends a signal to the power output shaft of the motor 7 after receiving the signal, and the motor 7 drives the crushing roller 14 to rotate, so that the crushing roller 14 crushes the lead-zinc ore when it rotates, thereby crushing the lead-zinc ore. The lead-zinc ore is discharged through the feed inlet 3, and the crushed lead-zinc ore is filtered through the filter plate 13.

[0027] In a preferred embodiment: the shaking assembly 12 includes a second lead screw 1202, a movable block 1206 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the second lead screw 1202, a placement block 1203 is provided on the outer wall of the second lead screw 1202, a telescopic plate 1204 is fixedly mounted on one end of the movable block 1206, a telescopic plate 1205 is fixedly mounted on the other end of the movable block 1206, a rotating column 1207 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the movable block 1206, and a lifting rod 1201 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating column 1207.

[0028] In the above structure, the controller 6 issues a command to cause the power output shaft of the motor 4 to rotate after receiving the signal, thereby driving the lead screw 1202 to rotate. During the rotation of the lead screw 1202, the moving block 1206 moves. During the movement of the moving block 1206, the telescopic plate 1204 and the telescopic plate 1205 extend and retract, thus protecting the lead screw 1202 and preventing damage to it from the crushed lead-zinc ore. At the same time, the moving block 1206 also drives the lifting rod 1201 and the rotating column 1207 to rotate on the inner wall of the moving block 1206. During the rotation of the lifting rod 1201, pressure is applied to the filter plate 13, causing the filter plate 13 to move up and down on the inner wall of the processing box 1. As the filter plate 13 moves up and down, the crushed lead-zinc ore at the top is vibrated and screened, thereby achieving a good filtration effect.

[0029] In a preferred embodiment: the second lead screw 1202 is fixedly assembled with the power output shaft of the first motor 4, the placement block 1203 is fixedly assembled with the inner wall of the processing box 1, the lifting rod 1201 is fixedly assembled with the bottom of the filter plate 13, and the second telescopic plate 1205 is fixedly assembled with the outer wall of the placement block 1203.

[0030] In the above structure, the shaking component 12 is limited and supported by the processing box 1 and the motor 4 to prevent the shaking component 12 from falling during operation. The lifting rod 1201 will drive the filter plate 13 to move upward on the inner wall of the processing box 1 when it is lifted. The placement block 1203 and the moving block 1206 support the telescopic plate 1205, making the telescopic plate 1205 more stable when placed.

[0031] In a preferred embodiment: the lead screw 1202 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the placement block 1203, and the X-ray fluorescent lamp 20 is electrically connected to the spectrometer 21.

[0032] In the above structure, the lead screw 1202 is limited by the placement block 1203, so that the lead screw 1202 will not deviate when rotating. The lead-zinc ore is analyzed by the X-ray fluorescent lamp 20 and then transmitted to the spectrometer 21 for the staff to view.

[0033] In a preferred embodiment, there are two sets of shaking components 12, and the two sets of shaking components 12 are located on the inner wall of the processing box 1.

[0034] In the above structure, the two sets of shaking components 12 cause the filter plate 13 to shake when the shaking components 12 apply pressure to the filter plate 13. At the same time, the two sets of shaking components 12 make the filter plate 13 more stable when it shakes on the inner wall of the processing box 1.

[0035] Working Principle: When sampling the crushed lead-zinc ore, the controller 6 sends a signal, causing the solenoid valve 11 to open. Once the solenoid valve 11 is open, the material inside the processing chamber 1 is transported through the inner wall of the conveying pipe 10 to the inner wall of the collection box 18. Then, the X-ray fluorescent lamp 20 irradiates the material. The characteristic fluorescence radiation produced when the X-rays in the X-ray fluorescent lamp 20 interact with the substances in the material allows for rapid determination of the lead, zinc, and other element content in the sample. After the X-ray fluorescent lamp 20 analyzes the data, it transmits the data to the spectrometer 21 for observation, achieving efficient analysis. Simultaneously, the signal from the controller 6 also causes the power output shaft motor 4 to rotate, thereby driving the lead screw 1. When screw 1202 rotates, it drives moving block 1206 to move. During this movement, moving block 1206 causes telescopic plates 1204 and 1205 to extend and retract, thus protecting screw 1202 from damage caused by the crushed lead-zinc ore. Furthermore, the movement of moving block 1206 also causes lifting rod 1201 and rotating column 1207 to rotate on the inner wall of moving block 1206. The rotation of lifting rod 1201 applies pressure to filter plate 13, causing it to move up and down on the inner wall of processing box 1. This up-and-down movement of filter plate 13 causes the crushed lead-zinc ore on its top to vibrate and screen, achieving a good filtration effect.

[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A sampler for efficiently distinguishing the composition of lead-zinc ore, comprising a processing box (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the processing box (1) is provided with a shaking component (12). The bottom of the processing box (1) is fixedly equipped with a discharge port (8) and a conveying pipe (10). The outer wall of the discharge port (8) is fixedly equipped with a solenoid valve one (9). The outer wall of the conveying pipe (10) is fixedly equipped with a solenoid valve two (11). The outer wall of the processing box (1) is provided with a support frame (2). The top of the support frame (2) is fixedly equipped with a placement box (5), a controller (6), and a spectrometer (21). The top of the support frame (2) is provided with a placement groove (15). The inner wall of the placement box (5) is fixedly equipped with a motor three (16), the power output shaft of the motor three (16) is fixedly equipped with a lead screw one (17), the outer wall of the lead screw one (17) is threadedly connected to a collection box (18), the inner wall of the placement box (5) is fixedly equipped with a support rod (19), the outer wall of the support rod (19) is fixedly equipped with an X-ray fluorescent lamp (20), the outer wall of the placement box (5) is fixedly equipped with a fixing block (22), the inner wall of the fixing block (22) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (23), and the outer wall of the rotating rod (23) is fixedly equipped with a baffle (24).

2. The sampler for efficiently distinguishing lead-zinc ore components according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the processing box (1) is fixedly equipped with motor one (4) and motor two (7), the power output shaft of motor two (7) is fixedly equipped with crushing roller (14), the top of the processing box (1) is fixedly equipped with feed port (3), and the inner wall of the processing box (1) is slidably connected with filter plate (13).

3. The sampler for efficiently distinguishing lead-zinc ore components according to claim 2, characterized in that: The swaying assembly (12) includes a second lead screw (1202), a moving block (1206) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the second lead screw (1202), a placement block (1203) is provided on the outer wall of the second lead screw (1202), a telescopic plate (1204) is fixedly mounted on one end of the moving block (1206), a telescopic plate (1205) is fixedly mounted on the other end of the moving block (1206), a rotating column (1207) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the moving block (1206), and a lifting rod (1201) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating column (1207).

4. The sampler for efficiently distinguishing lead-zinc ore components according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second lead screw (1202) is fixedly assembled with the power output shaft of the first motor (4), the placement block (1203) is fixedly assembled with the inner wall of the processing box (1), the lifting rod (1201) is fixedly assembled with the bottom of the filter plate (13), and the second telescopic plate (1205) is fixedly assembled with the outer wall of the placement block (1203).

5. A sampler for efficiently distinguishing the composition of lead-zinc ore according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lead screw (1202) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the placement block (1203), and the X-ray fluorescent lamp (20) is electrically connected to the spectrometer (21).

6. A sampler for efficiently distinguishing the composition of lead-zinc ore according to claim 2, characterized in that: There are two sets of the shaking components (12), and the two sets of shaking components (12) are located on the inner wall of the processing box (1).

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