Jig and detection system for testing Internet of Things module
By designing fixtures and testing systems for IoT module testing and adopting a multi-module parallel testing approach, the problem of low testing efficiency in existing technologies is solved, and efficient and low-cost batch testing is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520504709.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-20
AI Technical Summary
Existing technologies for vehicle-mounted IoT modules suffer from low testing efficiency, making them unable to handle large-scale product testing, resulting in slow product delivery speeds and increased economic costs.
Design a fixture and testing system for testing Internet of Things (IoT) modules, including a support frame, a test board, and a carrier plate. The system enables parallel testing of multiple modules through components such as infrared transceivers, electromagnets, and tooling wrenches, and controls the power-on and power-off of the carrier plate to improve automation and safety.
It enables batch testing of IoT modules, improving testing efficiency, reducing testing costs, and enhancing testing flexibility and security.
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Figure CN223899229U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to tooling design technical field, concretely relates to a tool for internet of things module test and detection system. BACKGROUND
[0002] The vehicle-mounted internet of things module is a kind of equipment integrated with advanced technology and function, for realizing the connection and communication between vehicle and internet or other vehicles, including hardware and software two parts, hardware part is mainly composed of sensor, processor, communication chip etc., and software part includes operating system, middleware and application software etc.The technical basis of vehicle-mounted internet of things module is internet of things (IoT), it utilizes perception technology and network communication technology to realize the ubiquitous connection of people, machine, thing, provides information perception, information transmission, information processing etc.Service.In the field of automobile, the application of internet of things technology not only improves the intelligent level of vehicle, also lays the foundation for future intelligent transportation system.
[0003] With the continuous development of technology, the function and application scene of vehicle-mounted internet of things module will be constantly enriched, bring more convenience and safety guarantee for people's travel.The test problem of performance and safety of internet of things module follows.Currently, the test method of vehicle-mounted internet of things module is divided into several categories, mainly including: black box test, focuses on verifying system function, does not care about internal implementation details;White box test, pay attention to system internal structure and code logic, to ensure that the system works as expected;Gray box test, between black box test and white box test, both pay attention to system function and internal structure;Other performance and function tests, such as: call function test, short message function test, data transmission function test, signal strength test, etc.But no matter which kind of test way, due to the complexity of internet of things module, test often adopts single station test, that is, each test station can only test one module at a time, such test scheme test efficiency is low, cannot cope with large quantities of product testing, not only slows down the finished product delivery speed, and greatly wastes test working hours, thus leading to economic cost increase, reduce the market competitiveness of enterprise.
[0004] Therefore, a technical scheme is needed to realize batch testing of internet of things module, greatly improve test efficiency while reducing test cost. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0005] The utility model aims at providing a tool for internet of things module test and detection system, can realize batch testing of internet of things module, greatly improve test efficiency while reducing test cost.
[0006] According to an aspect of the utility model, a tool for internet of things module test is provided, including: support frame, test board, carrier plate, wherein,
[0007] The carrier plate is detachably arranged on the support frame and used for placing the to-be-tested Internet of Things module;
[0008] The test plate is arranged on the support frame in a movable manner and located below the carrier plate,
[0009] The test plate comprises a first infrared transceiver, and the carrier plate comprises a second infrared transceiver, and the first infrared transceiver and the second infrared transceiver are located in a corresponding position.
[0010] According to some embodiments, the jig further comprises an electromagnet arranged on the test plate.
[0011] According to some embodiments, the jig further comprises a tool wrench arranged on the support frame, and a movable end of the tool wrench is connected with the test plate.
[0012] According to some embodiments, the carrier plate comprises a plurality of test subunits, and each test subunit corresponds to one to-be-tested Internet of Things module.
[0013] According to some embodiments, the test plate comprises a power module, a pogo pin and a number of test tool units equal to the number of test subunits, wherein,
[0014] The power module is used for supplying power to the test tool units.
[0015] The pogo pin is connected with an output of the power module and connected with a power input terminal of the carrier plate, and is used for transmitting power to the carrier plate.
[0016] According to some embodiments, the test subunit comprises a test circuit module used for testing the to-be-tested Internet of Things module.
[0017] According to some embodiments, the test subunit comprises a Hall element electrically connected to the test circuit module.
[0018] According to some embodiments, the test subunit comprises a test clamp seat connected with the to-be-tested Internet of Things module in a plug-in and / or buckle connection mode.
[0019] According to some embodiments, the to-be-tested Internet of Things module is matched with the test clamp seat on the carrier plate in size.
[0020] According to an aspect of the present application, a detection system is provided, and the detection system comprises the jig according to any one of the above.
[0021] According to the embodiment of the utility model, through controlling the connection of test board and carrier board, controlling the power on and power off of carrier board, increase test security, improve test efficiency, through adding electromagnet control the start of the measured object module, improve the test automation degree and overall test efficiency, make the overall test efficiency greatly improve.
[0022] According to some embodiments, a plurality of test subunits are arranged in the carrier board, realizing batch testing of multiple modules, improving test efficiency; by replacing different carrier boards and test clamps, batch testing of different Internet of Things modules is adapted, which is more flexible and has high expandability.
[0023] It should be understood that the above general description and the following detailed description are only exemplary and do not limit the utility model. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment description will be briefly introduced.
[0025] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a jig for testing Internet of Things modules is shown according to an example embodiment.
[0026] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a jig for testing Internet of Things modules is shown according to an example embodiment.
[0027] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a jig for testing Internet of Things modules is shown according to an example embodiment.
[0028] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a jig for testing Internet of Things modules is shown according to an example embodiment.
[0029] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a jig for testing Internet of Things modules is shown according to an example embodiment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] Example embodiments now will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings. Example embodiments may, however, be implemented in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of example embodiments to those skilled in the art. Like reference numerals refer to like elements throughout the figures, which are not necessarily to scale, and in which like reference numerals designate like elements.
[0031] Furthermore, the described features, structures, or characteristics can be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments. In the following description, numerous specific details are provided to give a thorough understanding of embodiments of the subject application. One skilled in the relevant art will recognize, however, that the subject application can be practiced without one or more of the specific details, or with other methods, components, materials, and so forth. In other instances, well-known structures, devices, implementations, and operations have not been shown or described in detail to avoid obscuring aspects of the subject application.
[0032] The block diagrams in the drawings show only the functionality of the subject application and do not imply any particular physical or architectural arrangement of the subject application. For example, functions shown to be on one block can be implemented on one or more of the blocks shown or implemented with one or more other components. In other embodiments, the functionality of the subject application can be implemented on one or more of the blocks shown or implemented with one or more other components.
[0033] The flow diagrams shown in the drawings are merely examples of possible flow diagrams and are not necessarily meant to include all of the steps, operations, and / or functionality. For example, some operations / steps can be broken down into further operations / steps, while some operations / steps can be combined or partially combined, and thus the actual order of execution can vary from that shown.
[0034] It should be understood that although the terms first, second, third, etc. can be used herein to describe various components, these components should not be limited by these terms. These terms are used only to distinguish one component from another. Thus, a first component discussed below could be termed a second component without departing from the teachings of the present application. As used herein, the term "and / or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
[0035] The user information (including but not limited to user equipment information, user personal information, etc.) and data (including but not limited to data for analysis, stored data, displayed data, etc.) involved in the present application are all information and data authorized by the user or authorized by all parties, and the collection, use and processing of related data need to comply with relevant laws, regulations and standards of relevant countries and regions, and appropriate operation portals are provided for users to choose authorization or refusal.
[0036] Those skilled in the art can understand that the drawings are only schematic diagrams of example embodiments, and the modules or flows in the drawings are not necessarily required to implement the present application, and therefore cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present application.
[0037] Currently, the testing methods for the performance and security of the Internet of Things module are divided into several categories, mainly including: black box testing, focusing on verifying system functions, without caring about internal implementation details; white box testing, focusing on system internal structure and code logic, to ensure that the system works as expected; gray box testing, between black box testing and white box testing, focusing on both system functions and internal structure; other performance and function tests, such as: call function test, SMS function test, data transmission function test, signal strength test, etc.
[0038] However, no matter which testing method is used, due to the complexity of the Internet of Things module, testing often uses single-station testing, that is, each test station can only test one module at a time. Such a testing scheme has low testing efficiency and cannot cope with large quantities of product testing, which not only slows down the delivery speed of finished products, but also greatly wastes test time, thereby increasing economic costs and reducing the market competitiveness of enterprises.
[0039] Therefore, the utility model provides a jig and detection system for testing Internet of Things module, which can realize batch testing of Internet of Things module, greatly improve testing efficiency and reduce testing cost. According to the embodiment, by controlling the connection of the test board and the carrier board, the power-on and power-off of the carrier board are controlled, the testing safety is increased, and the testing efficiency is improved; by adding the electromagnet to control the start of the to-be-tested module, the testing automation degree and the overall testing efficiency are improved, so that the overall testing efficiency is greatly improved.
[0040] According to some embodiments, a plurality of test subunits are arranged in the carrier board to realize batch testing of multiple modules and improve testing efficiency; different carrier boards and test clamps are replaced to adapt to batch testing of different Internet of Things modules, which is more flexible and has high expandability.
[0041] The example embodiments of the utility model will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0042] Figure 1 A jig for testing Internet of Things module according to an example embodiment is shown.
[0043] Referring to Figure 1 , a jig for testing Internet of Things module is shown in the figure, which includes a support frame 03, a test board 01, and a carrier board 02, wherein the carrier board 02 is detachably arranged on the support frame 03 and is used to place the to-be-tested Internet of Things module; the test board 01 is movably arranged on the support frame 03 below the carrier board 02, wherein the test board 01 includes a first infrared transceiver, the carrier board 02 includes a second infrared transceiver, and the first infrared transceiver and the second infrared transceiver are positionally corresponding.
[0044] According to some embodiments, the support frame 03 serves as the base frame of the entire jig, providing stable support for other components. The support frame 03 can be fixed by adding counterweights at the bottom, or by directly reserving mounting screw holes and clamps for fixing on the workbench.
[0045] Figure 2 An example diagram of a jig for testing Internet of Things modules is shown according to an example embodiment.
[0046] According to some embodiments, referring to Figure 2 , the jig further includes a tool wrench 04 disposed on the support frame 03, with a movable end connected to the test plate 01. The jig further includes an electromagnet 05 placed on the test plate 01 for starting the Internet of Things module to be tested.
[0047] According to some embodiments, the tool wrench 04 is fixed on the support frame 03 and connected to the test plate 01 through its movable end, controlling the up and down movement of the test plate 01. Pulling the control end of the tool wrench 04 moves the test plate 01 towards the carrier plate 02; pulling the control end of the tool wrench 04 moves the test plate 01 in the opposite direction.
[0048] According to some embodiments, the carrier plate 02 includes multiple test subunits, each corresponding to one Internet of Things module to be tested. The test plate 01 is located below the carrier plate and receives and executes test programs. During testing, the carrier plate 02 is connected to the test plate 01 by pulling down the tool wrench 04, and the carrier plate 02 is powered on. Then, the electromagnet 05 is controlled to wake up the Internet of Things module, starting batch testing of the Internet of Things module.
[0049] Figure 3 An example diagram of the carrier plate arrangement of a jig for testing Internet of Things modules is shown according to an example embodiment.
[0050] Figure 4 An example diagram of a test plate of a jig for testing Internet of Things modules is shown according to an example embodiment.
[0051] According to some embodiments, referring to Figure 3 , the carrier plate 02 includes multiple test subunits 0201, each corresponding to one Internet of Things module to be tested. This way, multiple test subunits 0201 are used for parallel testing, greatly improving testing efficiency and enabling efficient testing. Similarly, the same number of test tool units 0101 are provided on the test plate 01.
[0052] According to some embodiments, referring toFigure 4 The test board 01 includes a power module 0103, a top pin 0104, and a number of test tool units 0101 equal to the number of test sub-units 0201, wherein the power module 0103 is used to supply power to the test tool units 0101; the top pin 0104 is connected to the output of the power module 0103 and is connected to the power input segment of the carrier board 02, for transmitting power to the carrier board 02. During testing, the carrier board 02 is connected to the test board 01 through the top pin 0104 by pulling down the tool wrench 04 to supply power to the carrier board 02. The test tool unit 0101 is used to receive a test program and transmit corresponding control signals to the test sub-unit 0201 according to the test program. Then, the test tool unit 0101 controls the electromagnet 05 to be powered on, wakes up the Internet of Things module through electromagnetic signals, and transmits corresponding control signals to the test sub-unit 0201 according to the test program to start batch testing of the Internet of Things module.
[0053] According to some embodiments, during testing, the control end of the tool wrench 04 is pulled down, so that the movable end of the tool wrench 04 drives the test board 01 to move towards the carrier board 02 until the top pin 0104 is connected to the carrier board 02, the overall power supply of the jig is completed, and the testing starts. After testing is completed, the control end of the tool wrench 04 is pulled up, so that the movable end of the tool wrench 04 drives the test board 01 to move in the opposite direction of the carrier board 02 until the top pin 0104 is disconnected from the carrier board 02, so that the carrier board 02 is powered off. By controlling the tool wrench 04, the power supply control of the carrier board 02 is realized. After a single test is completed, the overall power supply of the test system does not need to be turned off, only the power supply of the carrier board 02 needs to be turned off by pulling up the tool wrench 04, which facilitates the replacement of the Internet of Things module to be tested, and the operation is more simple, and the safety and operation efficiency are improved.
[0054] Figure 5 A carrier board example diagram of a jig for testing an Internet of Things module according to an example embodiment is shown.
[0055] According to some embodiments, referring to Figure 5 The test sub-unit 0201 includes a test circuit module 0204 for testing the Internet of Things module to be tested. Different Internet of Things modules contain different functions and characteristics. According to the type of the Internet of Things module to be tested, a corresponding test circuit module 0204 is designed to meet the actual testing requirements.
[0056] According to some embodiments, the test subunit 0201 further comprises a Hall element 0203 electrically connected to the test circuit module 0204 for receiving the wake-up signal from the electromagnet 05 and performing the wake-up and testing of the to-be-tested Internet of Things module. The Hall element 0203 is a sensor that works based on the Hall effect and can generate a voltage (Hall voltage) under the action of a magnetic field. When it is necessary to start or wake up the to-be-tested Internet of Things module, the electromagnet 05 is activated to generate a magnetic field change that can be detected by the Hall element 0203. The Hall element 0203 detects this change (i.e., the wake-up signal generated by the electromagnet 05) and generates corresponding electrical signals, which are used to trigger the wake-up mechanism of the to-be-tested Internet of Things module. This design allows the testing process to be more automated, reduces the need for manual intervention, and enhances the efficiency and flexibility of the testing process.
[0057] The test subunit 0201 comprises a test holder 0205 that is connected to the to-be-tested Internet of Things module in a plug-in and / or snap-in connection manner, so that the to-be-tested Internet of Things module is stably and effectively connected to the test holder 0205. Different test modules correspond to different test holders 0205 and carrier boards 02, and the corresponding carrier board 02 is selected according to the size of the to-be-tested Internet of Things module for testing.
[0058] According to some embodiments, the first infrared transceiver 0102 corresponds to a second infrared transceiver 0202 on the carrier board 02. The two infrared transceivers work together to achieve non-contact signal transmission or detection, thereby reducing wear and improving testing efficiency.
[0059] According to some embodiments, the utility model can also be applied to the design of a batch parallel detection test fixture, which comprises the fixture of any one of the above, can greatly improve the testing efficiency, and reduce the testing cost while improving the testing safety.
[0060] According to some embodiments, the utility model can also be applied to the design of a detection system, which comprises the fixture of any one of the above, so that the efficiency of cost or semi-finished product testing is greatly improved.
[0061] According to some embodiments, the utility model controls the connection of the test board 01 and the carrier board 02 through the tool wrench 04, controls the power-on and power-off of the carrier board 02, increases the testing safety, and improves the testing efficiency; by adding the electromagnet 05 to control the start of the to-be-tested Internet of Things module, the testing automation degree and the overall testing efficiency are improved, so that the overall testing efficiency is greatly improved.
[0062] According to some embodiments, the utility model discloses a plurality of test subunits 0201 are arranged in the carrier plate 02, realize the batch testing of multimodule, improve the test efficiency, and the carrier plate 02 and test chuck 0205 are replaced to adapt to the batch testing of different internet of things modules, and it is more flexible, and the expansibility is high.
[0063] The "unit" and "module" in the specification refer to software and / or hardware that can independently complete or cooperate with other components to complete a specific function, and the hardware can be, for example, a field programmable gate array, an integrated circuit, etc.
[0064] It should be noted that, for the foregoing method embodiments, in order to simply describe, they are all expressed as a series of action combinations, but those skilled in the art should know that the utility model is not limited by the described action sequence, because according to the utility model, certain steps can be adopted in other order or simultaneously performed.Secondly, those skilled in the art should know that the embodiments described in the specification all belong to preferred embodiments, and the actions and modules involved are not necessarily necessary for the utility model.
[0065] In the above embodiments, the description of each embodiment has its own emphasis, and the parts not described in detail in a certain embodiment can be referred to the related description of other embodiments.
[0066] In the several embodiments provided by the utility model, it should be understood that the disclosed device can be implemented by other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only schematic, and for example, the division of the units is only a logical function division, and there can be another division way in actual implementation, for example, multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. In addition, the displayed or discussed coupling or direct coupling or communication connection between each other can be indirect coupling or communication connection through some services, devices or units, and can be electrical or other forms.
[0067] The units described as separate components can or can not be physically separate, and the components shown as units can or can not be physical units, i.e., they can be located in one place, or can be distributed on multiple network units. Part or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the embodiment scheme.
[0068] In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the utility model can be integrated in a processing unit, or each unit can exist physically, or two or more units can be integrated in one unit. The above integrated unit can be realized in the form of hardware or software functional unit.
[0069] The integrated unit, if implemented in the form of a software function unit and sold or used as an independent product, can be stored in a computer-readable memory. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions of the present application essentially or say the part that contributes to the prior art or the whole or part of the technical solutions can be embodied in the form of a software product. The computer software product is stored in a memory and includes a plurality of instructions for causing a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server or a network device, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps of the various embodiment methods of the present application.
[0070] In the above embodiments, the description of each embodiment has its own emphasis, and the parts not described in detail in a certain embodiment can be referred to the related description of other embodiments.
[0071] The exemplary embodiments of the present application are specifically shown and described above. It should be understood that the present application is not limited to the detailed structure, arrangement or implementation method described herein; on the contrary, the present application is intended to cover various modifications and equivalent arrangements included in the spirit and scope of the appended clauses.
Claims
1. A fixture for testing Internet of Things (IoT) modules, characterized in that, include: Support frame, test plate, carrier plate, among which, The carrier plate is detachably mounted on the support frame for placing the IoT module under test; The test plate is movably mounted on the support frame, located below the carrier plate. The test board includes a first infrared transceiver, and the carrier board includes a second infrared transceiver, with the first infrared transceiver and the second infrared transceiver corresponding in position.
2. The fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: An electromagnet is placed on the test plate.
3. The fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: A tooling wrench is mounted on the support frame, and the movable end of the tooling wrench is connected to the test plate.
4. The fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The carrier board includes multiple test sub-units, each of which corresponds to one IoT module under test.
5. The fixture according to claim 4, characterized in that, The test board includes: a power module, pins, and test fixture units in the same number as the test subunits. The power module is used to supply power to the test fixture unit; The ejector pin is connected to the output of the power module and to the power input terminal of the carrier plate, for transmitting power to the carrier plate.
6. The fixture according to claim 4, characterized in that, The test subunit includes a test circuit module for testing the IoT module under test.
7. The fixture according to claim 6, characterized in that, The test subunit includes a Hall element, which is electrically connected to the test circuit module.
8. The fixture according to claim 4, characterized in that, The test subunit includes a test clamp, which is connected to the IoT module under test by a plug-in and / or snap-fit connection.
9. The fixture according to claim 4, characterized in that, The dimensions of the IoT module under test are matched with the test fixture on the carrier plate.
10. A detection system, characterized in that, The detection system includes a fixture as described in any one of claims 1-9.