Equipment for efficiently treating corn straw by agricultural machine

By designing agricultural machinery with recycling and adjustment components, the problems of cutting straw and burying the roots have been solved, achieving the effect of efficient straw root crushing without manual labor, thus improving the convenience of processing and the effect of returning straw to the field.

CN223899737UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-13李泓锐
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520354996.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-03
Publication Date
2026-02-13
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing agricultural machinery requires farmers to cut the corn stalks before putting them into the equipment for processing. This is a large-scale project and cannot effectively address the problem of the stalk roots being buried in the soil, resulting in inconvenience and inefficiency.

Method used

Design an agricultural machinery device for efficiently processing corn stalks. The device uses a recycling component and an adjustment component. A rotating motor drives a drum and a crushing disc. A stalk base is gripped by a paddle and transported to an inclined plate. Combined with the crushing disc, the stalks and soil are efficiently crushed and then mixed into the farmland through plowing and harrowing.

Benefits of technology

No manual harvesting of straw is required; it can efficiently handle the straw roots, improving convenience and efficiency, and enhancing the effect of returning straw to the field.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN223899737U_ABST
    Figure CN223899737U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural production, in particular to efficient corn straw treatment equipment of agricultural machinery, which comprises a box body, and a recovery assembly is arranged in the box body and comprises a first rotating motor. According to the equipment for efficiently treating the corn straw by the agricultural machine, the recycling assembly is additionally arranged, the box body is installed at the bottom of the agricultural machine, a first rotating motor drives a first rotating shaft to rotate so as to drive a roller to rotate, and in the rotating process of the roller, a poking piece twists the straw and takes out the root of the straw and soil; most straw and soil are conveyed to an inclined plate and conveyed to smashing pieces under the action of gravity, the smashing pieces are installed on an auxiliary shaft and a second rotating shaft and are arranged in a staggered mode, a second rotating motor is matched with a first gear and a second gear to achieve double action, and the two rows of smashing pieces rotate towards the middle to smash the straw and the soil and then return to the field. The straw can be collected without manpower, and the roots of the straw can be treated, so that convenience and high efficiency can be improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of agricultural production technology, specifically is a kind of equipment for efficient treatment of corn straw of agricultural machinery. BACKGROUND

[0002] Corn stalk is the stem and leaf part left after corn is harvested, which is usually considered as agricultural waste. However, it is actually a multifunctional resource that can be converted into valuable by-products through different processing methods. Because a part of the straw is buried in the soil, it is not convenient to collect and has low economic value. After corn is harvested, farmers usually burn the straw to fertilize the field and increase the yield of the next year. However, burning the straw produces dense smoke that pollutes the air and reduces air quality, and it is easy to cause fires. Therefore, a device for processing corn straw is needed to effectively process the straw.

[0003] Currently, the device for efficient treatment of corn straw of agricultural machinery needs farmers to cut the straw before putting it into the device for processing. This is not convenient for farmers and does not solve the problem of the straw roots being buried in the soil, which is not efficient. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model discloses a purpose lies in providing a kind of equipment for efficient treatment of corn straw of agricultural machinery, to solve the need of farmer to put into equipment after cutting off straw and then process in the above background art, it is not convenient for farmer to work hard, and it does not solve the problem that straw root is buried in soil, not enough efficient problem.To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of equipment for efficient treatment of corn straw of agricultural machinery, including box, the inside of the box is provided with recovery assembly, the recovery assembly includes rotating electrical machine one, rotating electrical machine one is fixedly connected in the side of box, the transmission end of rotating electrical machine one is fixedly connected with rotating shaft one, the lateral surface of rotating shaft one is fixedly connected with cylinder, the lateral surface of cylinder is fixedly connected with several prongs, the inside wall of the side of box is fixedly connected with inclined plate, the side of box is fixedly connected with rotating electrical machine two, the transmission end of rotating electrical machine two is fixedly connected with rotating shaft two, the lateral surface of rotating shaft two is fixedly connected with gear one, the side of gear one is engagedly connected with gear two, the inside of gear two is fixedly connected with auxiliary shaft, the lateral surface of rotating shaft two is fixedly connected with several crushing pieces, this kind of equipment for efficient treatment of corn straw of agricultural machinery, by adding recovery assembly, box is installed in the bottom of agricultural machinery, rotating electrical machine one drives rotating shaft one to rotate, to drive cylinder to rotate, prong staggered distribution is in the lateral surface of cylinder and has certain bending angle, in the process of cylinder rotation, prong is twisted and is taken out with the root of straw and soil, again because of the inside of box can only pass through prong, most of straw and soil are transported to inclined plate, under the action of gravity, is transported to crushing piece, crushing piece is installed on auxiliary shaft and rotating shaft two and is staggered arrangement, by one rotating electrical machine two cooperation gear one and gear two realizes double action, two rows of crushing pieces rotate to the middle and crush straw and soil and then return to the field, without manpower to collect straw and can process straw root is favorable to promote convenience and efficiency.

[0005] Further preferably, the inside of the box is provided with an adjusting assembly, the adjusting assembly includes a connecting rod, the connecting rod is movably connected to the inside wall of the box, this kind of equipment for efficient treatment of corn straw of agricultural machinery, by adding adjusting assembly, plow can rotate around connecting rod, connecting pipe can be rotatably sleeved in fixed pipe, after connecting pipe is adjusted to the angle required, the applicability is improved by fixing through bolt insertion hole and counterbore, the outlet of straw and soil fines is above plow, after plowing through plow, it is mixed into farmland and improves the fertilizer effect.

[0006] Further preferably, the lateral surface of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a plow, the two ends of the connecting rod are fixedly connected with a connecting pipe, and a plurality of holes are formed in the lateral surface of the connecting pipe.

[0007] Further preferably, the opposite sides of the box are fixedly connected with a fixed pipe, and a plurality of counterbores are formed in the lateral surface of the fixed pipe.

[0008] Further preferably, the top of the box is fixedly connected with two connecting blocks, and the top of the connecting blocks is fixedly connected with a cross beam.

[0009] Further preferably, the top of the cross beam is provided with a plurality of mounting holes, and the side inner wall of the box is fixedly connected with a baffle.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the device has the advantages that:

[0011] In the utility model, the equipment for high -efficient processing corn stalk of agricultural machine, through adding recovery subassembly, the box is installed at the bottom of agricultural machine, rotating electrical machine one drives rotating shaft one rotation, so that the rotating drum is driven to rotate, the prongs staggered distribution in the lateral surface of the drum and have certain bending angle, in the rotating process of the drum, the prongs are twisted and the straw and soil are taken out, and since the box inside can only pass through the prongs, most of the straw and soil are transmitted to the inclined plate under the action of gravity and are transmitted to the crushing piece, the crushing piece is installed on the auxiliary shaft and rotating shaft two and is staggered arrangement, realizes double action through one rotating electrical machine two cooperation gear one and gear two, two rows of crushing pieces rotate to the middle and crush the straw and soil and then return to the field, and the straw is collected without manpower, and the straw root can be processed, which is beneficial to improve convenience and efficiency.

[0012] In the utility model, the equipment for high -efficient processing corn stalk of agricultural machine, through adding adjusting subassembly, the plow harrow can rotate around the connecting rod, the connecting pipe can be rotatably sleeved in the fixed pipe, after the connecting pipe is adjusted to the required angle, the applicability is improved through the fixing of the bolt insertion hole and the hole, the outlet of the straw and soil powder is above the plow harrow, and the fertilizer returning effect is improved through the mixing of the plow harrow into farmland after plowing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model Figure 1 ;

[0014] Figure 2 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model Figure 2 ;

[0015] Figure 3 It is the split structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 It is the local structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 5 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model Figure 3 .

[0018] In the figure: 1, box; 2, recycling assembly; 201, rotating motor one; 202, rotating shaft one; 203, roller; 204, paddle; 205, inclined plate; 206, rotating motor two; 207, rotating shaft two; 208, gear one; 209, gear two; 210, auxiliary shaft; 211, crushing piece; 3, adjusting assembly; 301, connecting rod; 302, plow; 303, connecting pipe; 304, opening; 305, fixed pipe; 306, counter bore; 4, connecting block; 5, cross beam; 6, mounting hole; 7, baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the ordinary technical personnel in the field without creative labor belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] Please refer to Figure 1 Figure 5 A kind of equipment for high efficiency of agricultural machinery corn stalk, including box 1, recycling assembly 2 is arranged in the inside of box 1, recycling assembly 2 includes rotating motor one 201, rotating motor one 201 is fixedly connected to one side of box 1, the transmission end of rotating motor one 201 is fixedly connected with rotating shaft one 202, the side surface of rotating shaft one 202 is fixedly connected with roller 203, the side surface of roller 203 is fixedly connected with several paddles 204, the inner wall of one side of box 1 is fixedly connected with inclined plate 205, rotating motor two 206 is fixedly connected to one side of box 1, the transmission end of rotating motor two 206 is fixedly connected with rotating shaft two 207, the side surface of rotating shaft two 207 is fixedly connected with gear one 208, gear one 208 is meshingly connected with gear two 209 on one side, auxiliary shaft 210 is fixedly connected in the inside of gear two 209, the side surface of rotating shaft two 207 is fixedly connected with several crushing pieces 211.

[0021] In the embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the inside of box 1 is provided with adjusting assembly 3, and adjusting assembly 3 includes connecting rod 301, which is movably connected to the inner wall of one side of box 1.

[0022] In the embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 ​As shown, the side surface of the connecting rod 301 is fixedly connected with a plow 302, both ends of the connecting rod 301 are fixedly connected with a connecting pipe 303, and the side surface of the connecting pipe 303 is provided with a plurality of openings 304.

[0023] In the embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the opposite sides of the box body 1 are fixedly connected with fixed pipes 305, and the side surface of the fixed pipe 305 is provided with a plurality of pairs of holes 306.

[0024] In the embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 5 , the top of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with two connecting blocks 4, and the top of the connecting block 4 is fixedly connected with a cross beam 5.

[0025] In the embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 5 , the top of the cross beam 5 is provided with a plurality of mounting holes 6, and the inner wall of one side of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a baffle 7.

[0026] The use method and advantages of the utility model are as follows:

[0027] In the embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 , the box body 1 is installed at the bottom of the agricultural machine, the rotating motor one 201 drives the rotating shaft one 202 to rotate, thereby driving the roller 203 to rotate, the pokers 204 are staggered distributed on the side surface of the roller 203 and have a certain bending angle, the pokers 204 are twisted around the straw in the rotating process of the roller 203 and take out the straw root and soil, and most of the straw and soil are transmitted to the inclined plate 205 through the pokers 204 in the box body 1, and are transmitted to the crushing pieces 211 under the action of gravity, the crushing pieces 211 are installed on the auxiliary shaft 210 and the rotating shaft two 207 and are staggered arranged, one rotating motor two 206 cooperates with the gear one 208 and the gear two 209 to realize double motion, and two rows of the crushing pieces 211 rotate to crush the straw and soil to the middle and then return to the field, the straw does not need to be collected by manpower and the straw root can be processed.

[0028] The basic principle, main features and advantages of the present application are shown and described above. The technical personnel in the industry should understand that the present application is not limited by the above examples, and the above examples and descriptions in the specification are only preferred examples of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed present application. The scope of protection of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A kind of equipment of high efficiency processing corn straw of agricultural machinery, including box (1), it is characterized by: The inside of the box (1) is provided with a recycling assembly (2), the recycling assembly (2) includes a rotary motor one (201), the rotary motor one (201) is fixedly connected on one side of the box (1), the transmission end of the rotary motor one (201) is fixedly connected with a rotary shaft one (202), the side surface of the rotary shaft one (202) is fixedly connected with a roller (203), the side surface of the roller (203) is fixedly connected with a plurality of paddle (204), one side of the inside wall of the box (1) is fixedly connected with an inclined plate (205), one side of the box (1) is fixedly connected with a rotary motor two (206), the transmission end of the rotary motor two (206) is fixedly connected with a rotary shaft two (207), the side surface of the rotary shaft two (207) is fixedly connected with a gear one (208), one side of the gear one (208) is meshed with a gear two (209), the inside of the gear two (209) is fixedly connected with an auxiliary shaft (210), the side surface of the rotary shaft two (207) is fixedly connected with a plurality of crushing pieces (211).

2. The equipment for efficiently processing corn stalks by agricultural machinery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the box (1) is provided with an adjusting assembly (3), the adjusting assembly (3) includes a connecting rod (301), the connecting rod (301) is movably connected on one side of the inside wall of the box (1).

3. The equipment for efficiently processing corn stalks of agricultural machinery according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side surface of the connecting rod (301) is fixedly connected with a plow (302), both ends of the connecting rod (301) are fixedly connected with a connecting pipe (303), a plurality of openings (304) are formed in the side surface of the connecting pipe (303).

4. The device for efficiently processing corn stalks of agricultural machinery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opposite side of the box (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed pipe (305), a plurality of pairs of holes (306) are formed in the side surface of the fixed pipe (305).

5. The equipment for efficiently processing corn stalks of agricultural machinery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the box (1) is fixedly connected with two connecting blocks (4), the top of the connecting block (4) is fixedly connected with a cross beam (5).

6. The device for efficient processing of corn stalks by agricultural machinery according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of mounting holes (6) are formed in the top of the cross beam (5), the inside wall of one side of the box (1) is fixedly connected with a baffle (7).