Automatic sprinkling irrigation device
By combining a reciprocating screw and a drive wheel, an automated mobile sprinkler irrigation device is realized, which solves the problem of limited irrigation range and improves irrigation efficiency and practicality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422996577.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-05
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-05
AI Technical Summary
Existing sprinkler irrigation systems are fixed to the ground, limiting the irrigation range. Multiple systems need to be installed, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, resulting in poor practicality.
It adopts a reciprocating screw combined with a connecting shaft and a drive wheel, and realizes automatic moving sprinkler irrigation through motor drive, changing the position and height of the sprinkler irrigation and increasing the irrigation range.
The automated sprinkler irrigation system can spray water while moving, improving the practicality and efficiency of sprinkler irrigation and reducing equipment costs and operational complexity.
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Figure CN223899931U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of sprinkling irrigation, and particularly relates to an automatic sprinkling irrigation device. BACKGROUND
[0002] A garden automatic sprinkling irrigation device is disclosed in Chinese Patent No. 202321524416.4, which is provided with a reciprocating screw rod, a moving pipe, a driving rod, a support frame and other structures. The height of the nozzle at the end of the moving pipe can be adjusted reciprocally under the driving action of the reciprocating screw rod, thereby improving the sprinkling irrigation range and height. The driving rod, the moving pipe and a connecting ring are provided to rotate the moving pipe during upward movement, thereby improving the sprinkling irrigation distance and spraying range under the action of centrifugal force during rotation of the irrigation water sprayed from the nozzle.
[0003] However, most of the existing sprinkling irrigation devices are fixedly installed on the ground, which limits the sprinkling irrigation range. If the user wants to expand the sprinkling irrigation range, multiple sprinkling irrigation devices need to be installed, which not only increases the use cost but also requires separate control of different sprinkling irrigation devices for sprinkling irrigation, which is time-consuming and laborious and has poor practicability. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] To solve the problem of automatic movement in the prior art, the utility model provides an automatic sprinkling irrigation device, which uses a reciprocating screw rod combined with a connecting shaft and a driving wheel to achieve the effect of automatic sprinkling irrigation. The specific technical scheme is as follows: an automatic sprinkling irrigation device comprises a main plate, a protective cover fixedly installed at the top end of the main plate, a support plate fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the protective cover, a fixed sliding groove body fixedly installed at the top of the support plate, a sliding groove two formed at the top end of the fixed sliding groove body, a reciprocating screw rod rotatably connected in the sliding groove two, a sliding block threadedly sleeved on the outer wall of the reciprocating screw rod, and a sprinkler head arranged at the top of the sliding block.
[0005] Preferably, a connecting top seat is fixedly installed at the top end of the support plate, the fixed sliding groove body is fixedly installed at the top end of the connecting top seat, a through hole is formed at the top end of the connecting top seat, and the reciprocating screw rod extends through the through hole.
[0006] Preferably, the outer wall of the connecting top base is rotatably sleeved with a rotating disc, the top end of the rotating disc is symmetrically provided with two connecting sleeves, the top end of each of the two connecting sleeves extends out of the protective cover, the top end of each of the two connecting sleeves is provided with a sliding groove, each of the two sliding grooves is slidably connected with a sliding rod, the top end of each of the two sliding rods is fixedly provided with a connecting seat, the top end of each of the connecting seats is threadedly connected with the spray tank head, the top end of each of the sliding rods is rotatably connected with the bottom end center of the connecting seat, the outer wall of each of the connecting seats is rotatably connected with a connecting pipe ring, and the spray tank head and the connecting pipe ring are in communication.
[0007] Preferably, the inner wall of the protective cover is fixedly provided with a motor one, the motor one is located away from the support plate, the output end of the motor one is provided with a rotating shaft one, the top end of the rotating shaft one is rotatably connected with the inner top wall of the protective cover, the outer wall of the rotating shaft one is fixedly sleeved with a belt pulley three, and the belt pulley three and the rotating disc are wound with a transmission belt two.
[0008] Preferably, the transmission mechanism comprises a belt pulley one, a belt pulley two and a transmission belt one, the smooth outer wall of the reciprocating lead screw is fixedly sleeved with the belt pulley one, the outer wall of the worm is fixedly sleeved with the belt pulley two, and the belt pulley one and the belt pulley two are wound with the transmission belt one.
[0009] Preferably, the inner wall of the fixed sliding groove body is provided with a limiting groove in the length direction, the outer wall of the sliding block is fixedly provided with a limiting block in the length direction, and the limiting block is slidably connected in the limiting groove.
[0010] In addition, the automatic sprinkling irrigation device has the following characteristics: the bottom end of the main plate is fixedly provided with a base, the base is close to the front side of the main plate, the bottom shell body is close to the rear side of the main plate, the side wall of the base is provided with a rotating hole, the rotating hole is rotatably connected with a connecting shaft two, and the two ends of the connecting shaft two extend out of the rotating hole.
[0011] In the above technical scheme, the two ends of the connecting shaft two are provided with driven wheels.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the automatic sprinkling irrigation device has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. The automatic sprinkling irrigation device drives the rotating disc to rotate through the motor one, drives the sprinkling irrigation head to rotate through the connecting sleeve and the sliding rod, and changes the sprinkling irrigation position.
[0014] 2, by motor two drive reciprocating screw rotation, make reciprocating screw drive slider lift and worm rotation, slider drive spray tank head lift, change the height of spray irrigation;Worm meshed worm gear, drive connecting shaft one rotation, make connecting shaft one drive both sides driving wheel rotation, drive device forward movement, reach the effect of moving while spraying, strong practicability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 The utility model provides a three -dimensional structure schematic diagram of automatic spray irrigation device;
[0016] Figure 2 The utility model provides a side view cross section schematic diagram of main frame;
[0017] Figure 3 For Figure 2 The utility model provides a three -dimensional structure schematic diagram of support plate;
[0018] Figure 4 The utility model provides a three -dimensional structure schematic diagram of support plate;
[0019] Among them, Figures 1 to 4 The utility model discloses a kind of automatic spray irrigation devices, including: main plate 1, the top of main plate 1 is fixedly installed with protective cover 2 by bolt, the inner wall of one side of protective cover 2 is fixedly installed with support plate 3, support plate 3 and the inner wall between protective cover 2 are provided with reinforcing rib, the top of support plate 3 is fixedly installed with fixed sliding groove body 6, the top of fixed sliding groove body 6 extends protective cover 2, the top of fixed sliding groove body 6 is set with sliding groove two 61, reciprocating screw 62 is rotatably connected in sliding groove two 61, the outer wall of reciprocating screw 62 is threadedly equipped with slider 7, and the top of slider 7 is provided with spray tank head 9; DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] Specific implementation case and attached Figures 1-4 Further illustrate the utility model, but the utility model is not limited to these embodiments, the utility model provides a kind of technical scheme: a kind of automatic spray irrigation device, including: main plate 1, the top of main plate 1 is fixedly installed with protective cover 2 by bolt, the inner wall of one side of protective cover 2 is fixedly installed with support plate 3, support plate 3 and the inner wall between protective cover 2 are provided with reinforcing rib, the top of support plate 3 is fixedly installed with fixed sliding groove body 6, the top of fixed sliding groove body 6 extends protective cover 2, the top of fixed sliding groove body 6 is set with sliding groove two 61, reciprocating screw 62 is rotatably connected in sliding groove two 61, the outer wall of reciprocating screw 62 is threadedly equipped with slider 7, and the top of slider 7 is provided with spray tank head 9;
[0021] The bottom end of the main plate 1 is fixedly installed with a bottom shell 11, the bottom end of the reciprocating screw rod 62 extends into the bottom shell 11, and the bottom end of the reciprocating screw rod 62 is installed with a motor two 63, the motor two 63 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom shell 11 through a motor bracket, a worm 64 is rotationally connected in the bottom shell 11, the worm 64 is arranged along the vertical direction, the surface of the worm 64 is engaged with a worm gear 65, the connecting shaft one 12 is fixedly sleeved in the center hole of the worm gear 65, the two ends of the connecting shaft one 12 extend out of the bottom shell 11, and the two ends of the connecting shaft one 12 are fixedly installed with driving wheels 13, and a transmission mechanism is arranged between the reciprocating screw rod 62 and the worm 64.
[0022] As a preferred scheme, further, the top end of the support plate 3 is fixedly installed with a connecting top seat 31, the fixed sliding groove body 6 is fixedly installed at the top end of the connecting top seat 31, the top end of the connecting top seat 31 is provided with a through hole, the through hole is open to the bottom end of the support plate 3, and the reciprocating screw rod 62 extends through the through hole.
[0023] As a preferred scheme, further, the outer wall of the connecting top seat 31 is rotationally sleeved with a rotating disc 4 through a bearing, the top end of the rotating disc 4 is symmetrically installed with two connecting sleeves 5, the distance between the two sleeves 5 is the same as the distance between the fixed sliding groove body 6, the top end of the two connecting sleeves 5 extends out of the protective cover 2, the top end of the connecting sleeve 5 is provided with a sliding groove one 51, the sliding groove one 51 is slidably connected with sliding rods 52, the top end of the two sliding rods 52 is fixedly installed with a connecting seat 8, the top end of the connecting seat 8 is threadedly connected with a spray head 9, the top end of the sliding block 7 is rotationally connected at the center of the bottom end of the connecting seat 8, the outer wall of the connecting seat 8 is rotationally connected with a connecting pipe ring 10, the spray head 9 and the connecting pipe ring 10 are in communication, and the top end of the protective cover 2 is fixedly installed with an outer side cylinder 26, the fixed sliding groove body 6 and the two connecting sleeves 5 are located in the inner part of the outer side cylinder 26, and the outer side cylinder 26 is used for protecting the fixed sliding groove body 6 and the two connecting sleeves 5.
[0024] As a preferred scheme, further, the inner wall of the protective cover 2 is fixedly installed with a motor one 20 through a motor bracket, the motor one 20 is located on the side away from the support plate 3, the output end of the motor one 20 is installed with a rotating shaft one 21, the top end of the rotating shaft one 21 is rotationally connected to the inner top wall of the protective cover 2, the outer wall of the rotating shaft one 21 is fixedly sleeved with a belt pulley three 22, the belt pulley three 22 and the rotating disc 4 are wound with a transmission belt two 23, and the belt pulley three 22 rotationally drives the rotating disc 4 to rotate through the transmission belt 23.
[0025] As a preferred scheme, further, the transmission mechanism comprises a belt pulley one 17, a belt pulley two 18 and a transmission belt one 19, the smooth outer wall of the reciprocating screw rod 62 is fixedly sleeved with the belt pulley one 17, the outer wall of the worm 64 is fixedly sleeved with the belt pulley two 18, and the belt pulley one 17 and the belt pulley two 18 are wound with the transmission belt one 19.
[0026] As a preferred scheme, further, a limiting slot 24 is formed on the inner wall of the fixed sliding groove body 6 along the length direction, a limiting block 25 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the sliding block 7 along the length direction, the limiting block 25 is slidingly connected in the limiting slot 24, and the limiting slot 24 and the limiting block 25 are both rectangular structures, and the limiting block 25 is slidingly attached in the limiting slot 24.
[0027] As a preferred scheme, further, a base 14 is welded at the bottom end of the main plate 1, the base 14 is close to the front side of the main plate 1, the bottom shell body 11 is close to the rear side of the main plate 1, a rotating hole is formed on the side wall of the base 14, a connecting shaft two 15 is rotatably connected in the rotating hole through a bearing, the two ends of the connecting shaft two 15 both extend out of the rotating hole, and a driven wheel 16 is installed at the two ends of the connecting shaft two 15, and the driven wheel 16 helps the device to move stably.
[0028] The spray tank head, the connecting pipe ring, the motor one and the motor two in the case are prior art, and the spray tank head, the connecting pipe ring, the motor one and the motor two are all the same structure and connection mode in the cited document, as long as the spray tank head, the connecting pipe ring, the motor one and the motor two meet the requirements of the case, and are not limited to a single model.
[0029] Working principle: the electric elements appearing in the application are all externally connected with power supply and control switch during use, after the application is installed, firstly, the installation and fixation of the application and the safety protection are checked, and then the application can be used; during use, the water pipe of the connecting pipe ring 10 is connected with an external water source and a water pump, and then the motor one 20 and the motor two 63 are started, the motor one 20 drives the rotating shaft one 21 to rotate, the rotating shaft one 21 drives the belt pulley three 22 to rotate, the belt pulley three 22 drives the rotating disc 4 to rotate through the transmission belt two 23, the rotating disc 4 drives the connecting sleeve 5 to rotate, the connecting sleeve 5 drives the connecting seat 8 to rotate through the sliding rod 52, so that the spray head 9 continuously rotates to change the spray direction; the motor two 63 drives the reciprocating screw rod 62 to rotate, in the process of rotating, on one hand, the reciprocating screw rod 62 drives the belt pulley one 17 to rotate, the belt pulley one 17 drives the belt pulley two 18 to rotate through the transmission belt one 19, the belt pulley two 18 drives the worm 64 to rotate, the worm 64 meshes with the worm wheel 65 to drive the connecting shaft one 12 to rotate, the connecting shaft one 12 drives the driving wheel 13 to rotate, and the whole body moves forward; in the process of rotating, on the other hand, the reciprocating screw rod 62 drives the sliding block 7 to slide in the fixed sliding groove body 6, and drives the connecting seat 8 to ascend and descend to change the height and range of the spray, in the process of moving of the sliding block 7, through the limiting effect of the limiting block 25 and the limiting slot 24, the sliding block 7 cannot rotate in the fixed sliding groove body 6, so that the ascending and descending effect of the spray head 9 is achieved.
[0030] In the description of the utility model, the term "a plurality of" refers to two or more than two, unless otherwise expressly limited, the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower" and the like is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the utility model; the terms "connection", "installation", "fixation" and the like should be understood broadly, for example, "connection" can be fixed connection, can also be detachable connection, or integral connection; can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For ordinary skilled persons in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0031] The above only describes preferred embodiments of the utility model and is not used to limit the utility model. For those skilled in the art, the utility model can have various changes and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. An automatic sprinkler apparatus comprising: The utility model provides a kind of mainboard (1), it is characterized in that, the top of the mainboard (1) is fixedly installed with protective cover (2), the inner wall of one side of the protective cover (2) is fixedly installed with support plate (3), the top of the support plate (3) is fixedly installed with fixed sliding groove body (6), the top of the fixed sliding groove body (6) extends out the protective cover (2), the top of the fixed sliding groove body (6) is equipped with sliding groove two (61), reciprocating screw rod (62) is rotatably connected in the sliding groove two (61), the outer wall of the reciprocating screw rod (62) is threadedly sleeved with sliding block (7), the top of the sliding block (7) is provided with spray tank head (9); The bottom of the mainboard (1) is fixedly installed with bottom shell body (11), the bottom of the reciprocating screw rod (62) is rotatably extended into the bottom shell body (11), the bottom of the reciprocating screw rod (62) is installed with motor two (63), the motor two (63) is fixedly installed in the bottom shell body (11), the bottom shell body (11) is rotatably connected with worm (64), the surface of the worm (64) is engaged with worm wheel (65), the central hole of the worm wheel (65) is fixedly sleeved with connecting shaft one (12), the both ends of the connecting shaft one (12) are extended out the bottom shell body (11), the both ends of the connecting shaft one (12) are fixedly installed with driving wheel (13), and transmission mechanism is arranged between the reciprocating screw rod (62) and the worm (64).
2. The automatic sprinkling device according to claim 1, characterized in that The top of the support plate (3) is fixedly installed with connecting top seat (31), the fixed sliding groove body (6) is fixedly installed at the top of the connecting top seat (31), the top of the connecting top seat (31) is equipped with through hole, and the reciprocating screw rod (62) extends through the through hole.
3. The automatic sprinkling device according to claim 2, wherein Rotatably sleeved with turntable (4) on the outer wall of the connecting top seat (31), two connecting sleeves (5) are symmetrically installed on the top of the turntable (4), the top of the two connecting sleeves (5) extends out the protective cover (2), the top of the connecting sleeve (5) is equipped with sliding groove one (51), and sliding rod (52) is slidably connected in the sliding groove one (51); the top of the two sliding rods (52) is fixedly installed with connecting seat (8), the top of the connecting seat (8) is threadedly connected with the spray tank head (9), the top of the sliding block (7) is rotatably connected at the bottom center of the connecting seat (8), the outer wall of the connecting seat (8) is rotatably connected with connecting pipe ring (10), the spray tank head (9) communicates with the inside of the connecting pipe ring (10); the top of the protective cover (2) is fixedly installed with outside cylinder (26), and the fixed sliding groove body (6) and the two connecting sleeves (5) are located in the inside of the outside cylinder (26).
4. The automatic sprinkling device according to claim 3, wherein The inner wall of the protective cover (2) is fixedly installed with a motor one (20), the motor one (20) is located away from the support plate (3), the output end of the motor one (20) is installed with a rotating shaft one (21), the top end of the rotating shaft one (21) is rotatably connected to the inner top wall of the protective cover (2), the outer wall of the rotating shaft one (21) is fixedly sleeved with a belt pulley three (22), and the belt pulley three (22) and the rotating disc (4) are wound with a transmission belt two (23).
5. The automatic sprinkler apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The transmission mechanism comprises a belt pulley one (17), a belt pulley two (18) and a transmission belt one (19), the smooth outer wall of the reciprocating lead screw (62) is fixedly sleeved with the belt pulley one (17), the outer wall of the worm (64) is fixedly sleeved with the belt pulley two (18), and the belt pulley one (17) and the belt pulley two (18) are wound with the transmission belt one (19).
6. The automatic sprinkling device according to claim 1, wherein The inner wall of the fixed sliding groove body (6) is provided with a limiting groove (24) in the length direction, and the outer wall of the sliding block (7) is fixedly installed with a limiting block (25) in the length direction.
7. The automatic sprinkling device according to claim 1, wherein The bottom end of the main plate (1) is fixedly installed with a base (14), the base (14) is close to the front side of the main plate (1), the bottom shell body (11) is close to the rear side of the main plate (1), the side wall of the base (14) is provided with a rotating hole, the rotating hole is rotatably connected with a connecting shaft two (15), both ends of the connecting shaft two (15) extend out of the rotating hole, and both ends of the connecting shaft two (15) are installed with a driven wheel (16).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Garden automatic sprinkling irrigation device
CN220458154U