Fermentation frame convenient to adjust and used for processing Pu'er tea

By designing an easily adjustable fermentation rack for Pu'er tea processing, the problem of traditional fermentation racks being unable to be adjusted was solved, enabling flexible adjustment of the height and number of fermentation chambers, ensuring a suitable fermentation environment, and improving fermentation efficiency and quality.

CN223900154UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-13PUER YINJIA TEA CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520522679.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-24
Publication Date
2026-02-13
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional Pu-erh tea processing fermentation racks cannot be adjusted according to actual fermentation needs. The height and number of layers are fixed, which cannot adapt to the fermentation requirements of different raw material grades, resulting in low fermentation efficiency and time-consuming and labor-intensive processes.

Method used

A fermentation rack for Pu'er tea processing that is easy to adjust was designed. The height and number of fermentation chambers can be flexibly adjusted by moving the fermentation rack and adjusting components. It is equipped with temperature and humidity sensors and an automatic control system to ensure that the temperature and humidity of the fermentation environment meet the requirements.

Benefits of technology

It enables flexible adjustment of the height and number of fermentation chambers, ensuring suitable temperature and humidity in the fermentation environment, improving the fermentation quality and efficiency of Pu'er tea, and reducing human intervention.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of Pu'er tea processing, and discloses a fermentation frame convenient to adjust for Pu'er tea processing, which comprises a shell, a movable fermentation frame is movably connected to an inner cavity of the shell, adjusting assemblies are arranged on two sides of an inner cavity of the movable fermentation frame, and a laminate assembly is arranged between the adjusting assemblies. One side of the top of the shell is fixedly connected with a fan, the top of the shell is fixedly connected with a water receiving shell, the bottom of the water receiving shell is communicated with an atomizing nozzle, and one side of the shell is fixedly connected with a ventilation shell. The movable fermentation frame can be pulled out, the fermentation bin full of Pu'er tea leaves is stuffed into the inner cavity of the mounting frame, the front face of the fermentation bin is blocked and limited by rotating the limiting plate, the fermentation bin can be moved up and down according to the tea leaf stacking requirement, the fermentation bin drives the adjusting block to move in the inner cavity of the fixing plate, and the adjusting block is fixed through the plug pin after being adjusted to the designated position. The height of the fermentation bin can be flexibly adjusted, and different tea stacking height requirements can be met.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to pu'er tea processing technical field especially is concerned with a kind of fermentation frame for pu'er tea processing convenient to adjust. BACKGROUND

[0002] The primary fermentation of pu'er tea is realized in the production process of sun-dried green tea, and through sun-drying and gravity twisting in a special environment with microbial community, the natural inoculation of microbial flora and tea is completed. Pu'er tea fermentation is the core process that determines its quality. Pu'er tea needs to use fermentation frame during fermentation processing.

[0003] However, the existing fermentation frame for pu'er tea processing still has defects. The traditional fixed layer plate design makes pu'er tea leaves in the fermentation box only passively ferment, and the temperature and humidity in the fermentation box cannot be adjusted according to the actual fermentation requirements, resulting in a decrease in the fermentation efficiency of pu'er tea. In addition, the layer height and number are fixed, and cannot adapt to the fermentation requirements of different raw material grades (such as spring tea and summer and autumn tea), which requires frequent disassembly and recombination, consuming time and effort.

[0004] Therefore, we provide a fermentation frame for pu'er tea processing convenient to adjust to solve the above problems. CONTENT OF UTILITY MODEL

[0005] In order to improve the problem that the traditional fermentation frame for pu'er tea processing cannot be adjusted according to the actual fermentation requirements, and the layer height and number are fixed, which cannot adapt to the fermentation requirements of different raw material grades, the utility model provides a fermentation frame for pu'er tea processing convenient to adjust.

[0006] The utility model provides a fermentation frame for pu'er tea processing convenient to adjust, adopt following technical scheme:

[0007] A fermentation frame for pu'er tea processing convenient to adjust, including shell, movable fermentation frame is connected in the shell inner chamber, the movable fermentation frame inner chamber both sides are provided with adjusting assembly, layer plate assembly is provided between the adjusting assembly, the shell top side is fixedly connected with fan, the shell top is fixedly connected with water receiving shell, the water receiving shell bottom is connected with atomizing nozzle, the shell one side is fixedly connected with ventilation shell, the shell back is provided with heating pipe, the adjusting assembly includes fixed plate, the fixed plate one side is fixedly connected with movable fermentation frame inner wall, the fixed plate inner chamber is movably connected with adjusting block, the adjusting block and the fixed plate front are all set with the insertion hole, the insertion hole inner chamber is movably connected with bolt, the layer plate assembly includes mounting frame, the mounting frame inner chamber is movably connected with fermentation bin, the fermentation bin inner chamber bottom is provided with humidity sensor, the shell inner chamber both sides are provided with temperature sensor.

[0008] Optionally, the side of the top of the mounting frame is provided with a limit plate, and the limit plate is located in front of the fermentation bin.

[0009] Optionally, the bottom of the fermentation bin is fixedly connected with a flow guide plate, one side of the bottom of the flow guide plate is provided with a water collecting box, and a water leakage opening is formed in one side of the surface of the flow guide plate.

[0010] Optionally, the bottom of the fermentation bin is fixedly connected with a flow guide plate, one side of the bottom of the flow guide plate is provided with a water collecting box, and a water leakage opening is formed in one side of the surface of the flow guide plate.

[0011] Optionally, the bottom of the fermentation bin is fixedly connected with a flow guide plate, one side of the bottom of the flow guide plate is provided with a water collecting box, and a water leakage opening is formed in one side of the surface of the flow guide plate.

[0012] Optionally, the bottom of the fermentation bin is fixedly connected with a flow guide plate, one side of the bottom of the flow guide plate is provided with a water collecting box, and a water leakage opening is formed in one side of the surface of the flow guide plate.

[0013] Optionally, the bottom of the fermentation bin is fixedly connected with a flow guide plate, one side of the bottom of the flow guide plate is provided with a water collecting box, and a water leakage opening is formed in one side of the surface of the flow guide plate.

[0014] Optionally, the bottom of the fermentation bin is fixedly connected with a flow guide plate, one side of the bottom of the flow guide plate is provided with a water collecting box, and a water leakage opening is formed in one side of the surface of the flow guide plate.

[0015] In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The utility model discloses a movable fermentation frame can be pulled out, and the fermentation bin filled with puer tea leaves is inserted into the inner cavity of the mounting frame, and the limiting plate is rotated to block the front of the fermentation bin, and the fermentation bin can be moved up and down according to the height requirement of the tea leaves, and the adjusting block is moved in the inner cavity of the fixed plate, and is fixed by the bolt after being adjusted to the specified position, so that the height of the fermentation bin can be flexibly adjusted, and the different height requirements of the tea leaves can be met.

[0017] 2. During the fermentation process, the temperature sensor can monitor the temperature in the inner cavity of the shell in real time, when the temperature is lower than the set value, the control mechanism automatically opens the heating pipe to heat, and is closed after reaching the set value, so that the appropriate temperature required for fermentation is ensured, when the humidity sensor senses that the humidity is low, the control mechanism starts the fan and opens the electromagnetic valve in the inner cavity of the water collecting head on the top of the water collecting shell, so that automatic water injection and spraying are realized, and the humidity of the fermentation environment is ensured, in addition, the staff can pull the sealing plate to expose the ventilation opening, and cooperate with the operation of the fan to realize the regular ventilation of the inner cavity of the shell, so that a good temperature and humidity and ventilation environment are created for the fermentation of puer tea, and the fermentation quality of the puer tea is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 is the three-dimensionalFigure 1 .

[0019] Figure 2 is the utility model Figure 1 A place of partial enlarged view.

[0020] Figure 3 is the utility model three-dimensional Figure 2 .

[0021] Figure 4 is the utility model three-dimensional Figure 3 .

[0022] Figure 5 is the utility model layer board subassembly structure diagram.

[0023] Figure 6 is the utility model Figure 5 B place of partial enlarged view.

[0024] Mark explanation:

[0025] 1, shell, 2, mobile fermentation frame, 3, adjusting assembly, 4, layer board subassembly, 5, fan, 6, water receiving shell, 7, atomizing nozzle, 8, ventilation shell, 9, heating pipe, 301, fixed plate, 302, adjusting block, 303, jack, 304, bolt, 401, mounting bracket, 402, fermentation bin, 403, humidity sensor, 404, temperature sensor, 10, guide plate, 11, water collecting box, 12, support frame, 13, stabilizing plate. Specific implementation

[0026] The following will be attached Figures 1-6 further detailed description of the present application.

[0027] Example one:

[0028] Please refer to Figures 1-6The utility model provides a fermentation frame for pu'er tea processing of convenient adjustment, including shell 1, the movable fermentation frame 2 of shell 1 inner chamber is connected, the movable fermentation frame 2 inner chamber both sides are all provided with adjusting assembly 3, and adjusting assembly 3 is provided with the layer board subassembly 4 between, shell 1 top one side is fixedly connected with fan 5, shell 1 top is fixedly connected with water receiving shell 6, and water receiving shell 6 bottom is connected with atomizing nozzle 7, and shell 1 one side is fixedly connected with ventilation shell 8, and the back of shell 1 is provided with heating pipe 9, adjusting assembly 3 includes fixed plate 301, and the inner chamber of fixed plate 301 one side is fixedly connected with movable fermentation frame 2 inner wall, and the movable fermentation frame 2 inner wall is fixedly connected with adjusting block 302 in the inner chamber of fixed plate 301, and the front of adjusting block 302 and fixed plate 301 is all seted up with the insertion hole 303, and the insertion hole 303 inner chamber is movably connected with the bolt 304, and the layer board subassembly 4 includes mounting bracket 401, and the inner chamber of mounting bracket 401 is movably connected with fermentation bin 402, and the inner chamber bottom of fermentation bin 402 is provided with humidity sensor 403, and the inner chamber both sides of shell 1 are all provided with temperature sensor 404.

[0029] In the embodiment: according to the fermentation requirement of pu'er tea, up and down mobile fermentation bin 402, and the movable fermentation bin 402 drives the adjusting block 302 on its one side to move in the inner chamber of fixed plate 301, after adjusting block 302 moves to the specified position with fermentation bin 402, the bolt 304 is inserted into the insertion hole 303 in the front of fixed plate 301 and adjusting block 302, reach the purpose of adjusting the height of fermentation bin 402, after the inner chamber of mounting bracket 401 is inserted into the specified number of fermentation bin 402, rotate the limiting plate and make the limiting plate be located in the front of fermentation bin 402 to block and limit fermentation bin 402, reach the purpose of adjusting the number of fermentation bin 402.

[0030] Example two:

[0031] Refer to Figures 1-6 On the basis of example one, the top of mounting bracket 401 one side is provided with limiting plate, and the limiting plate is located in the front of fermentation bin 402, and the bottom of fermentation bin 402 is fixedly connected with guide plate 10, and the bottom of guide plate 10 one side is provided with water collecting box 11, and the surface of guide plate 10 one side is provided with water leakage, and the inner chamber bottom of shell 1 both sides and the bottom of both sides are all provided with limiting wheel, and the one side of limiting wheel is in contact with the surface of movable fermentation frame 2, and the bottom of both sides of shell 1 is all fixedly connected with support frame 12, and the bottom of support frame 12 is fixedly connected with support pad, and the top and bottom of shell 1 side away from ventilation shell 8 are all fixedly connected with guide rail frame, and the inner chamber of guide rail frame is movably connected with sealing plate, and the one side of sealing plate is in contact with the surface of shell 1, and the top of both sides of movable fermentation frame 2 is all fixedly connected with pulley, and the top of both sides of the inner chamber of shell 1 is all fixedly connected with slide rail, and pulley is located in the inner chamber of slide rail, and the top and bottom of one side of movable fermentation frame 2 inner chamber are all fixedly connected with stabilizing plate 13, and the one side of stabilizing plate 13 is provided with recess, and the inner chamber of recess is movably connected with sliding block, and the one side of sliding block is fixedly connected with the surface of fermentation bin 402.

[0032] In the embodiment: after the fermentation bin 402 is pushed into the two mounting frames 401, the limiting plate is rotated to be located in front of the fermentation bin 402, which can limit the movement range of the fermentation bin 402, so that it cannot move out of the inner cavity of the mounting frame 401. In the fermentation process of Pu'er tea, the action of microorganisms and the chemical reaction of tea itself oxidation can cause the generation of moisture. The moisture will flow into the deflector 10 through the mesh at the bottom of the fermentation bin 402, and then flow into the water collecting box 11 along the surface of the deflector 10. The drainage structure can prevent the tea from being soaked in water. The four sets of limiting wheels support and limit the bottom and side of the mobile fermentation frame 2 respectively, so that the mobile fermentation frame 2 does not shake greatly when moving, and moves more smoothly. The bottom of the supporting frame 12 is provided with a supporting pad with good anti-skid property. The two supporting frames 12 can stably support the bottom of the shell 1, so that the fermentation frame for processing Pu'er tea can be stably placed at the specified use position. When the inner cavity of the shell 1 needs to be ventilated, the staff can pull the sealing plate to expose the ventilation opening on one side of the shell 1. The fan 5 operates to draw external air into the inner cavity of the shell 1, and cooperates with the ventilation opening to form a ventilation environment in the inner cavity of the shell 1. The pulley moves in the inner cavity of the slide rail along with the movement of the mobile fermentation frame 2, which can limit the top of the mobile fermentation frame 2, further improve the movement stability of the mobile fermentation frame 2, and also will not affect the smoothness of the movement of the mobile fermentation frame 2. The sliding block moves in the inner cavity of the groove along with the movement of the mobile fermentation frame 2, thereby limiting and reinforcing one side of the mobile fermentation frame 2 to maintain the balance of the mobile fermentation frame 2.

[0033] The utility model discloses the implementation principle is: when using, open the sealing door of the front of shell 1, pull out mobile fermentation frame 2, put the fermentation bin 402 that the pu'er tea leaf is spreaded in the inner chamber of mounting frame 401, rotate the limiting plate and block the front of fermentation bin 402, according to the height requirement of tea, move fermentation bin 402 up and down, and the adjusting block 302 of one side of fermentation bin 402 is moved in the inner chamber of fixed plate 301, and after adjusting block 302 moves to the specified position with fermentation bin 402, the bolt 304 is inserted into the bushing 303 of the front of fixed plate 301 and adjusting block 302, realizes the adjustment of the height of fermentation bin 402, finally closes the sealing door, and in the fermentation process, when temperature sensor 404 detects that the temperature in the inner chamber of shell 1 is lower than the set value, control mechanism opens heating pipe 9, and after heating pipe 9 runs and heats the inner chamber of shell 1 to the set value, control mechanism closes heating pipe 9, when humidity sensor 403 in the inner chamber bottom of fermentation bin 402 senses that humidity is lower, control mechanism starts fan 5 and opens the electromagnetic valve in the inside of the water receiving head of water receiving shell 6 top, and the outer water supply pipeline injects water to the inner chamber of water receiving shell 6, and fan 5 injects air to the inner chamber of water receiving shell 6, and atomizing nozzle 7 sprays water mist to the inner chamber of shell 1 in a large area, when needing to ventilate the inner chamber of shell 1 regularly, the staff can pull the sealing plate, and the air vent of one side of shell 1 is exposed, and fan 5 runs and draws the external air into the inner chamber of shell 1, and cooperates the air vent and makes the inner chamber of shell 1 form the ventilation environment.

[0034] The above are all preferred embodiments of the utility model, and not limit the protection scope of the utility model accordingly, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, principle of the utility model should be covered in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A fermentation frame for processing Pu'er tea with convenient adjustment, comprising a shell (1), characterized in that: The inner cavity of the shell (1) is movably connected with a mobile fermentation frame (2), both sides of the inner cavity of the mobile fermentation frame (2) are provided with an adjusting assembly (3), the adjusting assemblies (3) are provided with a layer plate assembly (4) between them, one side of the top of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with a fan (5), the top of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with a water receiving shell (6), the bottom of the water receiving shell (6) is communicated with an atomizing nozzle (7), one side of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with a ventilation shell (8), and the back of the shell (1) is provided with a heating pipe (9); The adjusting assembly (3) comprises a fixed plate (301), one side of the fixed plate (301) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the mobile fermentation frame (2), the inner cavity of the fixed plate (301) is movably connected with an adjusting block (302), and the front surfaces of the adjusting block (302) and the fixed plate (301) are both provided with a jack (303), and the inner cavity of the jack (303) is movably connected with a bolt (304). The layer plate assembly (4) comprises a mounting frame (401), the inner cavity of the mounting frame (401) is movably connected with a fermentation bin (402), the inner cavity of the fermentation bin (402) is provided with a humidity sensor (403), and both sides of the inner cavity of the shell (1) are provided with a temperature sensor (404).

2. The fermentation frame for Pu'er tea processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting frame (401) is provided with a limiting plate on one side of the top, and the limiting plate is located in front of the fermentation bin (402).

3. The fermentation frame for Pu'er tea processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the fermentation bin (402) is fixedly connected with a guide plate (10), one side of the bottom of the guide plate (10) is provided with a water collecting box (11), and one side of the surface of the guide plate (10) is provided with a water leakage hole.

4. The fermentation frame for Pu'er tea processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides and the bottom of the inner cavity of the shell (1) are provided with limiting wheels, and one side of the limiting wheel is in contact with the surface of the mobile fermentation frame (2).

5. The fermentation frame for Pu'er tea processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the bottom of the shell (1) are fixedly connected with a supporting frame (12), and the bottom of the supporting frame (12) is fixedly connected with a supporting pad.

6. The fermentation frame for Pu'er tea processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top and bottom of the side of the shell (1) away from the ventilation shell (8) are both fixedly connected with a guide rail frame, the inner cavity of the guide rail frame is movably connected with a sealing plate, and one side of the sealing plate is in contact with the surface of the shell (1).

7. The fermentation frame for Pu'er tea processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the top of the mobile fermentation frame (2) are fixedly connected with a pulley, both sides of the top of the inner cavity of the shell (1) are fixedly connected with a sliding rail, and the pulley is located in the inner cavity of the sliding rail.

8. The fermentation frame for Pu'er tea processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top and bottom of one side of the inner cavity of the mobile fermentation frame (2) are both fixedly connected with a stabilizing plate (13), one side of the stabilizing plate (13) is provided with a groove, the inner cavity of the groove is movably connected with a sliding block, and one side of the sliding block is fixedly connected with the surface of the fermentation bin (402).