Fine filtration device for vegetable oil production

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of vegetable oil production, and particularly discloses a refined filtration device for vegetable oil production, which comprises a box body, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the box body, a foot margin is fixedly connected below the box body, a motor is fixedly connected below the box body, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected below the rotating shaft. A rotating block is rotatably connected to the upper portion of the interior of the box body, a fine filter cylinder is arranged below the rotating block, a mounting mechanism is arranged in the rotating shaft, a limiting mechanism is arranged in the fine filter cylinder, and a feeding pipe and a valve are installed on the upper portion and the lower portion of the box body respectively. During use, a user only needs to pull a hand ring downwards, then insert the fine filter cartridge above an inserting block, insert a fixing sleeve into a hole, corresponding to the fixing sleeve, of a rotating block, and then rotate a screw rod to enable a sliding block to slide out of the interior of the fixing sleeve, so that when impurities in the fine filter cartridge are cleaned, the fine filter cartridge does not need to be disassembled by spending much time, and the cleaning efficiency is greatly improved. Convenience and rapidness are realized.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of vegetable oil production, more particularly to a kind of fine filter device for vegetable oil production. BACKGROUND

[0002] Vegetable oil is the compound reacted by higher fatty acid and glycerol, widely distributed in nature, is the oil and fat obtained from the fruit, seed, germ of plant. Such as peanut oil, soybean oil, flaxseed oil, castor oil, rapeseed oil etc. In the processing of vegetable oil, in order to ensure the quality of vegetable oil, large particle impurities in vegetable oil will be filtered out, so plant oil filter device will be used.

[0003] Chinese patent authorized announcement No. CN215692388U provides a separator for vegetable oil processing, this patent includes separation tank, separation tank is equipped with primary separation cavity in upper end, is equipped with secondary separation cavity in lower end, separation tank lower end side is equipped with oil discharge pipe, oil discharge pipe is equipped with oil discharge valve, primary separation cavity is equipped with primary separation device, secondary separation cavity is equipped with secondary separation device, primary separation cavity bottom is equipped with feed pipe, feed pipe is equipped with feed valve, feed pipe bottom is rotationally connected with secondary separation device, primary separation device includes filter cartridge, filter cartridge is equipped with a plurality of first filter holes, separation tank top end middle part is equipped with placing hole, filter cartridge and placing hole are matched, filter cartridge top end left and right sides are equipped with connecting plate, the end away from filter cartridge of two connecting plates is equipped with quick fixing device.

[0004] But in the above patent, centrifugal separation cylinder cannot be taken out from the inside of device to clean, long time can cause that most of filter holes on centrifugal separation cylinder are blocked, affect the filtering effect of centrifugal separation cylinder to vegetable oil, there is inconvenience, there is certain limitation in use. Utility model content

[0005] The utility model aims at solving the shortcomings in the prior art, and provides a fine filter device for vegetable oil production.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides a fine filter device for vegetable oil production, including box, the inside rotationally connected with pivot of box, the lower fixed connection of box is equipped with footing, the lower fixed connection of box is equipped with motor, the output of motor and the lower fixed connection of pivot, the upper rotationally connected with rotating block in the inside of box, the lower of rotating block is provided with fine filter cartridge, the inside of fine filter cartridge is provided with limit mechanism, the upper and lower places of box are installed with feed pipe and valve respectively;

[0007] The installation mechanism is used to install the fine filter cartridge.

[0008] The limiting mechanism is used for fixing and limiting the fine filter cartridge after installation.

[0009] In the technical scheme, further, the installation mechanism comprises a fixing rod, the fixing rod is slidingly connected in the interior of the rotating shaft, a limiting slot is formed in the outer wall of the fixing rod, a limiting block is fixedly connected in the interior of the rotating shaft, and the limiting block is slidingly connected in the interior of the limiting slot.

[0010] In the technical scheme, further, a telescopic rod is rotatably connected in the interior of the rotating shaft, the output end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected below the fixing rod, a spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the telescopic rod, and the two ends of the spring are fixedly connected with the bottom end of the rotating shaft and the bottom end of the fixing rod.

[0011] In the technical scheme, further, a plug-in block is fixedly connected above the fixing rod, the plug-in block is slidingly connected below the fine filter cartridge, and a hand ring is fixedly connected outside the fixing rod.

[0012] In the technical scheme, further, the limiting mechanism comprises a fixing sleeve, a screw rod is rotatably connected in the interior of the fixing sleeve, a limiting rod is fixedly connected in the interior of the fixing sleeve, a moving block is threadedly connected outside the screw rod, and the moving block is slidingly connected with the limiting rod.

[0013] In the technical scheme, further, a connecting rod is rotatably connected outside the moving block, a sliding block is rotatably connected at the end of the connecting rod, and the sliding block is slidingly connected with the outer wall of the fixing sleeve.

[0014] In the technical scheme, further, the fixing sleeve is plugged into the rotating block.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of the following:

[0016] In the utility model, when the fine filter cartridge is disassembled, only the hand ring is pulled downward, the fine filter cartridge is plugged above the plug-in block, the fixing sleeve is plugged into the hole corresponding to the rotating block, the screw rod is rotated to make the sliding block slide out of the interior of the fixing sleeve, and the fine filter cartridge is cleaned. ACCURACY

[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is an internal schematic view of the box body of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a sectional view of part of the structure in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 For Figure 3 The enlarged structural schematic view of the A area in the middle;

[0021] Figure 5 The connection relationship between the fine filter cartridge, the rotating block and the fixed rod in the utility model is shown in the schematic view;

[0022] Figure 6 For Figure 5 The enlarged structural schematic view of the B area in the middle;

[0023] Figure 7 The internal structure schematic view of the fixed sleeve in the utility model.

[0024] Mark explanation in the drawing:

[0025] In the drawing: 1, box body; 11, foot; 12, valve; 13, rotating shaft; 14, fine filter cartridge; 15, rotating block; 16, motor; 17, feed pipe; 2, mounting mechanism; 21, fixed rod; 22, limit slot; 23, limit block; 24, telescopic rod; 25, spring; 26, plug-in block; 27, hand ring; 3, limit mechanism; 31, fixed sleeve; 32, screw rod; 33, moving block; 34, limit rod; 35, connecting rod; 36, sliding block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model; obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments; based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0027] In the description of the utility model, it needs to be explained that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top / bottom end" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawing, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, therefore, it cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0028] In the description of the utility model, it is necessary to explain, unless another explicit provision and limitation, the term "installation", "set", "sleeve / interface", "connection" and so on, should do broad sense understanding, for example "connection", can be fixed connection, also can be detachable connection, or integrally connected, can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection, can be directly connected, also can be indirectly connected through intermediate medium, can be two elements inside the communication, for ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0029] Embodiment one

[0030] As Figure 1 - Figure 7 The utility model provides a kind of filtering device for vegetable oil production, including box 1, rotatingly connected with shaft 13 in the inside of box 1, the lower part of box 1 is fixedly connected with footing 11, the lower part of box 1 is fixedly connected with motor 16, the output end of motor 16 and the lower part of shaft 13 are fixedly connected, the upper part of inside in box 1 is rotatably connected with rotating block 15, the lower part of rotating block 15 is provided with filter cartridge 14, the inside of shaft 13 is provided with mounting mechanism 2, the inside of filter cartridge 14 is provided with limiting mechanism 3, the upper and lower of box 1 is respectively equipped with feed pipe 17 and valve 12;Mounting mechanism 2, it is used to install filter cartridge 14;Limiting mechanism 3, it is used to be fixed after installing filter cartridge 14, limiting, mounting mechanism 2 includes fixed rod 21, fixed rod 21 is slidably connected in the inside of shaft 13, the outer wall of fixed rod 21 is opened with limiting slot 22, the inside of shaft 13 is fixedly connected with limiting block 23, limiting block 23 is slidably connected in the inside of limiting slot 22, rotatably connected with telescopic rod 24 in the inside of shaft 13, the output end of telescopic rod 24 and the lower part of fixed rod 21 are fixedly connected, spring 25 is sleeved on the outer wall of telescopic rod 24, the both ends of spring 25 are fixedly connected with the bottom end of shaft 13 and the bottom end of fixed rod 21, the upper part of fixed rod 21 is fixedly connected with plug-in block 26, plug-in block 26 is slidably connected with the lower part of filter cartridge 14, the outside of fixed rod 21 is fixedly connected with hand ring 27.

[0031] In the embodiment, if staff needs to install between filter cartridge 14 and fixed rod 21, staff can first pull down hand ring 27, at this time, fixed rod 21 will slide down in the inside of shaft 13, telescopic rod 24 will contract and spring 25 will compress and store certain elastic potential energy in this process, then the corresponding hole of the lower part of filter cartridge 14 is inserted into plug-in block 26, and then rotates filter cartridge 14, so that the fixed sleeve 31 fixedly connected to the upper part of filter cartridge 14 is inserted into the corresponding hole of rotating block 15, and then releases hand ring 27, at this time, spring 25 in elastic compression state resets, when spring 25 resets, the upper part of filter cartridge 14 can be attached to the lower part of rotating block 15.

[0032] Example 2

[0033] like Figure 1 - Figure 7 The illustrated fine filtration device for vegetable oil production includes a limiting mechanism 3 comprising a fixed sleeve 31, a screw 32 rotatably connected inside the fixed sleeve 31, a limiting rod 34 fixedly connected inside the fixed sleeve 31, a movable block 33 threadedly connected to the outside of the screw 32, the movable block 33 and the limiting rod 34 slidably connected, a connecting rod 35 rotatably connected to the outside of the movable block 33, a sliding block 36 rotatably connected to the end of the connecting rod 35, the sliding block 36 slidably connected to the outer wall of the fixed sleeve 31, and the fixed sleeve 31 and the rotating block 15 being inserted into each other.

[0034] In this embodiment, after the fixing sleeve 31 is inserted into the rotating block 15, the operator can rotate the screw 32. After the screw 32 is rotated, the moving block 33 will slide on the outer wall of the limiting rod 34. When the moving block 33 slides upward, the connecting rod 35 will push the sliding block 36 and make the sliding block 36 slide towards the outside of the fixing sleeve 31. When the moving block 33 moves upward to the maximum distance, the sliding block 36 slides to the outside of the fixing sleeve 31 and completes the limiting between the fixing sleeve 31 and the rotating block 15. Similarly, if it is necessary to release the limiting between the sliding block 36 and the rotating block 15, simply rotate the screw 32 in the opposite direction.

[0035] Working principle: the staff can pour the plant oil needing to be filtered from the feed pipe 17, then start the motor 16 to drive the fine filter cartridge 14 to rotate, the impurities in the plant oil will be left in the fine filter cartridge 14 under the action of centrifugal force, the liquid part will seep out of the fine filter cartridge 14 and flow along the slope below the box 1, then the staff only needs to start the valve 12 to discharge the filtered plant oil, after the filtering is completed, the staff can open the box 1 and then rotate the two screw rods 32 in turn to make the sliding block 36 move to the inside of the fixed sleeve 31, then pull the ring 27 to make the spring 25 contract, and then pull out the fine filter cartridge 14 upwards to complete the disassembly of the fine filter cartridge 14, then clean the impurities in the fine filter cartridge 14, if the staff needs to install the fine filter cartridge 14 and the fixed rod 21, the staff can first pull down the ring 27, at this time the fixed rod 21 will slide downwards in the rotating shaft 13, in this process the telescopic rod 24 will contract and the spring 25 will be compressed and store a certain elastic potential energy, then insert the corresponding hole below the fine filter cartridge 14 to the insertion block 26, then rotate the fine filter cartridge 14, make the fixed sleeve 31 fixedly connected above the fine filter cartridge 14 inserted into the hole corresponding to the rotating block 15, then release the ring 27, at this time the spring 25 in the elastic compression state will reset, when the spring 25 resets, the upper part of the fine filter cartridge 14 can be attached to the lower part of the rotating block 15, after the fixed sleeve 31 is inserted into the rotating block 15, the staff can rotate the screw rod 32, the moving block 33 will slide on the outer wall of the limiting rod 34 after the screw rod 32 is rotated, when the moving block 33 slides upwards, the connecting rod 35 will push the sliding block 36 and make the sliding block 36 slide towards the outside of the fixed sleeve 31, when the moving block 33 moves upwards to the maximum distance, the sliding block 36 slides to the outside of the fixed sleeve 31, and completes the limiting between the fixed sleeve 31 and the rotating block 15, similarly, if the staff needs to release the limiting between the sliding block 36 and the rotating block 15, only needs to reverse the screw rod 32.

[0036] The basic principle, main features and advantages of the present application are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present application is not limited by the above examples, and the above examples and descriptions in the specification are only the principles of the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed present application.

Claims

1. A filtering device for producing plant oil, comprising a box (1), characterized in that: The inside of the box (1) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (13), the lower part of the box (1) is fixedly connected with a foot (11), the lower part of the box (1) is fixedly connected with a motor (16), the output end of the motor (16) is fixedly connected with the lower part of the rotating shaft (13), the upper part of the inside of the box (1) is rotatably connected with a rotating block (15), the lower part of the rotating block (15) is provided with a fine filter cartridge (14), the inside of the rotating shaft (13) is provided with a mounting mechanism (2), the inside of the fine filter cartridge (14) is provided with a limiting mechanism (3), the upper and lower parts of the box (1) are respectively provided with a feeding pipe (17) and a valve (12); The mounting mechanism (2) is used for mounting the fine filter cartridge (14); The limiting mechanism (3) is used for fixing and limiting the fine filter cartridge (14) after mounting.

2. The plant oil production fine filter device according to claim 1, characterized by The mounting mechanism (2) comprises a fixed rod (21), the fixed rod (21) is slidably connected in the inside of the rotating shaft (13), the outer wall of the fixed rod (21) is provided with a limiting groove (22), the inside of the rotating shaft (13) is fixedly connected with a limiting block (23), and the limiting block (23) is slidably connected in the inside of the limiting groove (22).

3. The plant oil production fine filter device according to claim 2, characterized by: The inside of the rotating shaft (13) is rotatably connected with a telescopic rod (24), the output end of the telescopic rod (24) is fixedly connected with the lower part of the fixed rod (21), the outer wall of the telescopic rod (24) is sleeved with a spring (25), and the two ends of the spring (25) are fixedly connected with the bottom end of the rotating shaft (13) and the bottom end of the fixed rod (21).

4. The plant oil production fine filter device according to claim 3, characterized by: The upper part of the fixed rod (21) is fixedly connected with a plug-in block (26), the plug-in block (26) is slidably connected with the lower part of the fine filter cartridge (14), and the outer part of the fixed rod (21) is fixedly connected with a hand ring (27).

5. The plant oil production fine filter device according to claim 1, characterized by: The limiting mechanism (3) comprises a fixed sleeve (31), the inside of the fixed sleeve (31) is rotatably connected with a screw rod (32), the inside of the fixed sleeve (31) is fixedly connected with a limiting rod (34), the outer part of the screw rod (32) is threadedly connected with a moving block (33), and the moving block (33) is slidably connected with the limiting rod (34).

6. The plant oil production fine filter device according to claim 5, characterized by: The outer part of the moving block (33) is rotatably connected with a connecting rod (35), the end part of the connecting rod (35) is rotatably connected with a sliding block (36), and the sliding block (36) is slidably connected with the outer wall of the fixed sleeve (31).

7. The plant oil production fine filter device according to claim 6, characterized by: The fixed sleeve (31) and the rotating block (15) are plugged.

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