Cleaning arm and cleaning device for interior of oil tank truck
By designing an internal cleaning arm and cleaning device for oil tankers, automated cleaning without personnel entering the tank is achieved, solving the problems of high cleaning risk and unsuitable environment in existing technologies, and improving cleaning efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520149047.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-22
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, cleaning the interior of oil tankers requires operators to enter the tank, which poses a risk of chemical liquid dripping and injuring personnel, and the environment is dark and inconvenient for cleaning.
Design an internal cleaning arm and cleaning device for oil tankers, including a cleaning arm assembly, a moving assembly, and a liquid injection assembly. The cleaning arm assembly is adjusted to be close to the inner wall of the oil tank by being deployed in a coordinated manner. The moving assembly adjusts the spraying direction and the liquid injection assembly sprays cleaning fluid, so as to achieve cleaning without personnel entering the tank.
It has enabled automated cleaning of the interior of oil tankers, avoiding personal injury and environmental discomfort, and improving cleaning efficiency and safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN223902566U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to oil tank truck technical field, concretely relates to an oil tank truck internal cleaning arm and cleaning device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Tank truck is the vehicle of the tank body presents the transport vehicle, is used to carry various liquid, liquid gas and powder goods etc., these goods include gasoline, crude oil, various viscous oil, vegetable oil, liquid ammonia, alcohol, water, various acid alkali liquid, cement lead oxide powder etc., oil tank automobile divides into oil transport automobile and oil filling automobile, and the oil transport automobile refers to the container that is equipped with the tank, the electric device, the air valve, the fire extinguishing machine and the oil conveying rubber pipe etc., is used to carry gasoline, diesel and kerosene etc.
[0003] However, in the prior art, the operator needs to enter the tank body to flush, the residual chemical liquid will drop on the operator's body, the liquid droplets contact the operator's skin and cause damage, and the tank truck is dark and inconvenient to enter for cleaning. SUMMARY
[0004] The utility model discloses a kind of oil tank truck internal cleaning arm and cleaning device, with linkage deployment, adjust and close to oil tank inner wall to cleaning point, without the advantage that personnel enter oil tank to clean, to solve the problem proposed in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of oil tank truck internal cleaning arm and cleaning device, including oil tank component, cleaning arm component, moving component and liquid injection component, the cleaning arm component is arranged in oil tank component for spraying cleaning in the position of oil tank component extension folding adjustment, the moving component is arranged in oil tank component for moving steering adjustment spray direction, the liquid injection component is arranged on oil tank component for extracting water liquid and spraying cleaning.
[0006] Further, the cleaning arm assembly comprises an extending assembly and a turnover assembly, the turnover assembly is arranged on the extending assembly, the extending assembly comprises a mounting plate, a C-shaped plate, a mounting block, a rotating rod, a motor one, a trapezoidal gear one, a mounting cover, two vertical plates, a round rod, two trapezoidal gear twos, a driven rod, a turnover block and a trapezoidal gear three, the mounting plate is arranged in the oil tank assembly, the C-shaped plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the mounting plate, the mounting block is arranged in the C-shaped plate, the rotating rod is rotatably installed on the C-shaped plate, the mounting block is fixedly connected with the rotating rod, the motor one is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the C-shaped plate, the output shaft of the motor one is fixedly connected with the rotating rod, the trapezoidal gear one is fixedly installed on one end of the rotating rod, the mounting cover is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the mounting block, the two vertical plates are fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the mounting cover, the round rod is rotatably installed on the two vertical plates, the two trapezoidal gear twos are fixedly installed on the round rod, the corresponding trapezoidal gears are meshed with the trapezoidal gear one, the driven rod is rotatably installed on the mounting block, the turnover block is fixedly sleeved on the driven rod, the trapezoidal gear three is fixedly installed on one end of the driven rod, and the trapezoidal gear three is meshed with the corresponding trapezoidal gear two.
[0007] Further, the turnover assembly comprises a connecting rod, a rotating block, a motor two and a spray head, the connecting rod is rotatably installed on the rotating block, the rotating block is fixedly sleeved on the connecting rod, the motor two is fixedly installed on the rotating block, the output shaft of the motor two is fixedly connected with the connecting rod, and the spray head is arranged on the rotating block.
[0008] Further, the mounting block is concave in cross section, a groove is formed in the bottom of the mounting block, the groove is matched with the motor two, the top of the spray head is fixedly provided with a folding pipe, and the folding pipe is fixedly connected with the rotating block.
[0009] Further, the oil tank assembly comprises a tank body, two connecting plates and a bottom plate, the two connecting plates are fixedly installed on the tank body, and the bottom plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the two connecting plates.
[0010] Further, the moving assembly comprises a sliding rail, a screw rod, a motor three, an adjusting block, a fixed box and a motor four, the sliding rail is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the tank body, the screw rod is rotatably installed in the sliding rail, the motor three is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the sliding rail, the output shaft of the motor three is fixedly connected with one end of the screw rod, the adjusting block is screwedly installed on the screw rod, the fixed box is fixedly installed on the bottom of the adjusting block, the motor four is fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the fixed box, and the mounting plate is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor four.
[0011] Further, the liquid injection assembly comprises a water tank, a suction pipe, a pump body and a connecting pipe, the water tank is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate, the suction pipe is fixedly installed on the water tank, the pump body is fixedly installed on the top of the water tank, and the connecting pipe is fixedly installed on the pump body and is fixedly connected with the folding pipe.
[0012] Therefore, the oil tank truck internal cleaning arm and cleaning device have the advantages that:
[0013] The cleaning arm assembly is provided, the motor one is started, the motor one drives the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod drives the mounting block to rotate, the rotating rod drives the trapezoidal gear one to rotate when rotating, the trapezoidal gear one is engaged with the trapezoidal gear two to drive, as shown in the drawings, Figure 5 The upper trapezoidal gear two is driven to rotate by engagement and drives the round rod to rotate, the round rod drives the lower trapezoidal gear two to rotate, the trapezoidal gear two is engaged with the trapezoidal gear three to drive, and the trapezoidal gear three is driven to rotate by engagement and drives the turnover block to rotate, so that the mounting block and the turnover block are opened to form a triangular angle for stretching, linkage expansion, adjustment of longitudinal cleaning points and close to the inner wall of the oil tank without the need of personnel to enter the oil tank for cleaning.
[0014] The moving assembly is provided, the motor four is started, the motor four drives the mounting plate to rotate, the mounting plate drives the C-shaped plate to rotate to adjust the cleaning direction, the motor three is started, the motor three drives the screw rod to rotate, the screw rod drives the adjusting block to move, the adjusting block slides in the slide rail, the adjusting block drives the fixed box and the motor four to move, and the position of the spraying cleaning is moved and transversely rotated to adjust the spraying position. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is an overall structure schematic view of the oil tank truck internal cleaning arm and cleaning device.
[0016] Figure 2 It is a main view and sectional view structure schematic view of the oil tank truck internal cleaning arm and cleaning device.
[0017] Figure 3 It is an A part enlarged structure schematic view of the oil tank truck internal cleaning arm and cleaning device. Figure 2
[0018] Figure 4 It is a B part enlarged structure schematic view of the oil tank truck internal cleaning arm and cleaning device. Figure 2
[0019] Figure 5 It is a sectional view structure schematic view of the cleaning arm assembly.
[0020] As shown in the figure: 1, oil tank assembly; 101, tank body; 102, connecting plate; 103, bottom plate; 2, cleaning arm assembly; 201, mounting plate; 202, C-shaped plate; 203, mounting block; 204, rotating rod; 205, motor one; 206, trapezoidal gear one; 207, mounting cover; 208, vertical plate; 209, round rod; 210, trapezoidal gear two; 211, driven rod; 212, turnover block; 213, trapezoidal gear three; 214, connecting rod; 215, rotating block; 216, motor two; 217, spray head; 3, moving assembly; 301, slide rail; 302, screw rod; 303, motor three; 304, adjusting block; 305, fixed box; 306, motor four; 4, liquid injection assembly; 401, water tank; 402, suction pipe; 403, pump body; 404, connecting pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are some but not all of the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed present application, but only represents selected embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0022] The present application provides a kind of oil tank car interior cleaning arm and cleaning device as shown in Figures 1-5 The present application provides a kind of oil tank car interior cleaning arm and cleaning device as shown in
[0023] In addition, the cleaning arm assembly 2 comprises a stretching assembly and a turnover assembly, the turnover assembly is arranged on the stretching assembly, the stretching assembly comprises a mounting plate 201, a C-shaped plate 202, a mounting block 203, a rotating rod 204, a motor one 205, a trapezoidal gear one 206, a mounting cover 207, two vertical plates 208, a round rod 209, two trapezoidal gear twos 210, a driven rod 211, a turnover block 212 and a trapezoidal gear three 213, the mounting plate 201 is arranged in the oil tank assembly 1, the C-shaped plate 202 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting plate 201, the mounting block 203 is arranged in the C-shaped plate 202, the rotating rod 204 is rotatably installed on the C-shaped plate 202, the mounting block 203 is fixedly connected with the rotating rod 204, the motor one 205 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the C-shaped plate 202, the output shaft of the motor one 205 is fixedly connected with the rotating rod 204, the trapezoidal gear one 206 is fixedly installed on one end of the rotating rod 204, the mounting cover 207 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the mounting block 203, the two vertical plates 208 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the mounting cover 207, the round rod 209 is rotatably installed on the two vertical plates 208, the two trapezoidal gear twos 210 are fixedly installed on the round rod 209, the corresponding trapezoidal gear two 210 is meshed with the trapezoidal gear one 206, the driven rod 211 is rotatably installed on the mounting block 203, the turnover block 212 is fixedly sleeved on the driven rod 211, the trapezoidal gear three 213 is fixedly installed on one end of the driven rod 211, and the trapezoidal gear three 213 is meshed with the corresponding trapezoidal gear two 210, more specifically, the motor one 205 is started, the motor one 205 drives the rotating rod 204 to rotate, the rotating rod 204 drives the mounting block 203 to rotate, the rotating rod 204 drives the trapezoidal gear one 206 to rotate when rotating, the trapezoidal gear one 206 is meshed and driven with the trapezoidal gear two 210, as shown in FIG. Figure 5 The upper trapezoidal gear two 210 is meshed and driven to rotate and drives the round rod 209 to rotate, the round rod 209 drives the lower trapezoidal gear two 210 to rotate, the trapezoidal gear two 210 is meshed and driven with the trapezoidal gear three 213, the trapezoidal gear three 213 is meshed and driven to rotate and drives the turnover block 212 to rotate, so that the mounting block 203 and the turnover block 212 are opened to form a triangular angle for stretching, linkage expansion, adjustment and approach to the inner wall of the oil tank, and the personnel does not need to enter the oil tank for cleaning.
[0024] In addition, the overturning assembly comprises a connecting rod 214, a rotating block 215, a second motor 216 and a spray head 217, the connecting rod 214 is rotatably installed on the overturning block 212, the rotating block 215 is fixedly sleeved on the connecting rod 214, the second motor 216 is fixedly installed on the overturning block 212, the output shaft of the second motor 216 is fixedly connected with the connecting rod 214, and the spray head 217 is arranged on the rotating block 215, and more specifically, the second motor 216 is started, the second motor 216 drives the connecting rod 214 to rotate, the connecting rod 214 drives the rotating block 215 to rotate, and the rotating block 215 drives the spray head 217 to overturn and face the inner wall of the tank body 101, so that the angle during spraying and cleaning is overturned and adjusted.
[0025] In addition, the mounting block 203 is concave in cross section, a groove is formed in the bottom of the mounting block 203, the groove is matched with the second motor 216, and a folding pipe is fixedly installed on the top of the spray head 217 and is fixedly connected with the rotating block 215.
[0026] As shown in Figure 1 The oil tank assembly 1 comprises a tank body 101, two connecting plates 102 and a bottom plate 103, the two connecting plates 102 are fixedly installed on the tank body 101, and the bottom plate 103 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the two connecting plates 102.
[0027] As shown in Figure 1 In some embodiments, the moving assembly 3 comprises a sliding rail 301, a screw rod 302, a third motor 303, an adjusting block 304, a fixed box 305 and a fourth motor 306, the sliding rail 301 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the tank body 101, the screw rod 302 is rotatably installed in the sliding rail 301, the third motor 303 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the sliding rail 301, the output shaft of the third motor 303 is fixedly connected with one end of the screw rod 302, the adjusting block 304 is screwedly installed on the screw rod 302, the fixed box 305 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the adjusting block 304, the fourth motor 306 is fixedly installed on the inner wall at the top of the fixed box 305, and the mounting plate 201 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the fourth motor 306, and more specifically, the fourth motor 306 is started, the fourth motor 306 drives the mounting plate 201 to rotate, the mounting plate 201 drives the C-shaped plate 202 to rotate and adjust the cleaning direction, the third motor 303 is started, the third motor 303 drives the screw rod 302 to rotate, the screw rod 302 drives the adjusting block 304 to move, the adjusting block 304 slides in the sliding rail 301, and the adjusting block 304 drives the fixed box 305 and the fourth motor 306 to move, so that the position of spraying and cleaning is moved, and the spraying position is adjusted by transverse rotation.
[0028] In some embodiments, the liquid injection assembly 4 includes a water tank 401, a suction pipe 402, a pump body 403, and a connecting pipe 404. The water tank 401 is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 103, the suction pipe 402 is fixedly installed on the water tank 401, the pump body 403 is fixedly installed on the top of the water tank 401, and the connecting pipe 404 is fixedly installed on the pump body 403. The connecting pipe 404 is fixedly connected to the bend pipe.
[0029] Working principle:
[0030] Step 1: Extend and clean. Start motor 4 (306). Motor 4 (306) drives mounting plate 201 to rotate. Mounting plate 201 drives C-shaped plate 202 to rotate, adjusting the cleaning direction. Start motor 1 (205). Motor 1 (205) drives rotating rod 204 to rotate. Rotating rod 204 drives mounting block 203 to rotate. When rotating rod 204 rotates, it drives trapezoidal gear 1 (206) to rotate. Trapezoidal gear 1 (206) meshes with trapezoidal gear 2 (210) for transmission. Figure 5 As shown, the upper trapezoidal gear 210 rotates due to meshing transmission, which in turn drives the round rod 209 to rotate. The round rod 209 drives the lower trapezoidal gear 210 to rotate. The trapezoidal gear 210 meshes with the trapezoidal gear 3 213, which rotates due to meshing transmission, and drives the flipping block 212 to rotate. This causes the mounting block 203 and the flipping block 212 to open up and form a triangular angle for extension. The flipping block 212 drives the nozzle 217 to move, and starts the motor 216. The motor 216 drives the connecting rod 214 to rotate, and the connecting rod 214 drives the rotating block 215 to rotate. The rotating block 215 drives the nozzle 217 to flip and face the inner wall of the tank 101.
[0031] Step 2: Liquid injection cleaning. Start pump body 403. Pump body 403 draws water from water tank 401 through suction pipe 402. Water enters pump body 403 through suction pipe 402. Pump body 403 injects water into connecting pipe 404. Connecting pipe 404 guides water into nozzle 217. Water is sprayed out through nozzle 217 to clean tank 101.
[0032] Step 3: Adjustment and movement. Start motor 303. Motor 303 drives screw 302 to rotate. Screw 302 drives adjusting block 304 to move. Adjusting block 304 slides in slide rail 301. Adjusting block 304 drives fixed box 305 and motor 406 to move, thus adjusting the position of the spray cleaning.
[0033] The above merely describes a preferred specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application, can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be encompassed within the protection scope of the present application.
[0034] It is to be noted that, in the present document, relational terms such as first and second and the like can be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Claims
1. A tank truck interior cleaning arm and cleaning device, characterized by: The utility model provides a kind of oil tank assembly, cleaning arm assembly, mobile assembly and liquid injection assembly, the cleaning arm assembly is arranged in oil tank assembly for spraying cleaning in oil tank assembly stretch folding adjustment position, the mobile assembly is arranged in oil tank assembly for moving steering adjustment spraying direction, the liquid injection assembly is arranged on oil tank assembly for extracting water liquid to spray cleaning.
2. The tank truck interior cleaning arm and cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The cleaning arm assembly includes an extension assembly and a turnover assembly, the turnover assembly is arranged on the extension assembly, the extension assembly includes a mounting plate, a C-shaped plate, a mounting block, a rotating rod, a motor one, a trapezoidal gear one, a mounting cover, two vertical plates, a round rod, two trapezoidal gear two, a driven rod, a turnover block and a trapezoidal gear three, the mounting plate is arranged in the oil tank assembly, the C-shaped plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the mounting plate, the mounting block is arranged in the C-shaped plate, the rotating rod is rotatably installed on the C-shaped plate, the mounting block is fixedly connected with the rotating rod, the motor one is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the C-shaped plate, the output shaft of the motor one is fixedly connected with the rotating rod, the trapezoidal gear one is fixedly installed on one end of the rotating rod, the mounting cover is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the mounting block, two vertical plates are fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the mounting cover, the round rod is rotatably installed on the two vertical plates, two trapezoidal gear two are fixedly installed on the round rod, the corresponding trapezoidal gear is engaged with the trapezoidal gear one, the driven rod is rotatably installed on the mounting block, the turnover block is fixedly sleeved on the driven rod, the trapezoidal gear three is fixedly installed on one end of the driven rod, and the trapezoidal gear three is engaged with the corresponding trapezoidal gear two.
3. The tank truck interior cleaning arm and cleaning apparatus of claim 2, wherein: The turnover assembly includes a connecting rod, a rotating block, a motor two and a spray head, the connecting rod is rotatably installed on the turnover block, the rotating block is fixedly sleeved on the connecting rod, the motor two is fixedly installed on the rotating block, the output shaft of the motor two is fixedly connected with the connecting rod, and the spray head is arranged on the rotating block.
4. The tank truck interior cleaning arm and cleaning apparatus of claim 3, wherein: The cross section of the mounting block is concave, a groove is formed in the bottom of the mounting block, the groove is matched with the motor two, the top of the spray head is fixedly installed with a folding pipe, and the folding pipe is fixedly connected with the rotating block.
5. The tank truck interior cleaning arm and cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The oil tank assembly includes a tank body, two connecting plates and a bottom plate, two connecting plates are fixedly installed on the tank body, and the bottom plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the two connecting plates.
6. The tank truck interior cleaning arm and cleaning apparatus of claim 2, wherein: The mobile assembly includes a sliding rail, a screw rod, a motor three, an adjusting block, a fixed box and a motor four, the sliding rail is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the tank body, the screw rod is rotatably installed in the sliding rail, the motor three is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the sliding rail, the output shaft of the motor three is fixedly connected with one end of the screw rod, the adjusting block is screwedly installed on the screw rod, the fixed box is fixedly installed on the bottom of the adjusting block, the motor four is fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the fixed box, and the mounting plate is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor four.
7. The tank truck interior cleaning arm and cleaning apparatus of claim 5, wherein: The liquid injection assembly includes a water tank, a suction pipe, a pump body and a connecting pipe, the water tank is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate, the suction pipe is fixedly installed on the water tank, the pump body is fixedly installed on the top of the water tank, the connecting pipe is fixedly installed on the pump body, and the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with the folding pipe.