Planing device for furniture wood

By introducing electric slide rails and clamping components into the planing device, the problems of low efficiency and poor safety of traditional wood planers have been solved, enabling efficient and safe planing of wood of different shapes and sizes, and ensuring processing accuracy and stability.

CN223904148UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-13GANZHOU XINHENG WOOD IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520307723.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-25
Publication Date
2026-02-13
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional wood planers rely on manual feeding, resulting in low efficiency and poor safety. They are also difficult to adapt to wood of different shapes and sizes, especially curved or twisted wood, leading to decreased processing accuracy and safety hazards.

Method used

Employing a first electric slide rail, a second electric slide rail, and a clamping assembly, the system achieves stable fixation of wood of different shapes and sizes through the movement of the electric slide rail and the adjustment of the clamping assembly. Combined with a planer and a dust extraction system, it ensures processing stability and safety.

Benefits of technology

It enables efficient and safe planing of wood of different shapes and sizes, ensuring processing accuracy and stability, avoiding the safety risks of manual operation, and extending the service life of the planer.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of furniture processing, in particular to a furniture wood planing device which comprises a supporting frame, a platen, a positioning plate, a planer, a first electric sliding rail, a second electric sliding rail, an adjusting assembly and the like. A platen is connected to the supporting frame, a positioning plate is connected to one side of the platen, a planer is installed in the supporting frame, a first electric sliding rail is connected to the positioning plate, a second electric sliding rail is connected to the other side of the platen, and an adjusting assembly is connected to a sliding block of the second electric sliding rail. The first electric sliding rail, the second electric sliding rail and the clamping assembly are arranged, the clamping assembly can fix wood of different shapes, then the wood moves through the first electric sliding rail and the second electric sliding rail, and therefore the wood clamping device can better adapt to the wood of different shapes and sizes, meanwhile, stability and safety in the machining process are guaranteed, and the machining efficiency is improved. Precise positioning can be achieved through fine adjustment, and it is guaranteed that each piece of wood can be subjected to uniform and high-quality planing treatment.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to furniture processing technical field especially, a kind of planing device for furniture wood. BACKGROUND

[0002] In furniture manufacturing industry, the processing quality of wood plays a decisive role in the quality and service life of final product. As one of the key processes, planing aims to treat the wood surface flat and smooth, which not only improves the visual aesthetics of wood, but also ensures the smooth implementation of subsequent processes such as splicing, finishing and other steps. A high-quality planing process can significantly improve the overall quality of furniture and market competitiveness.

[0003] Traditional wood planer usually relies on manual feeding, which not only is inefficient, but also poses potential safety threats to operators, and still has limitations when dealing with irregularly shaped or specially sized wood. For example, the design of traditional fixed clamps is often rigid, making it difficult to adapt to wood of different shapes and sizes, especially when it comes to curved, twisted or other complex shaped wood. The lack of stability of fixed clamps can lead to decreased processing accuracy, and even cause safety accidents. SUMMARY

[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the above-mentioned traditional technology, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a planing device for furniture wood.

[0005] A planing device for furniture wood, comprising a support frame, a table plate, a positioning plate, a planer, a first electric sliding rail, a second electric sliding rail, an adjusting assembly and a clamping assembly, the support frame is connected with the table plate, the table plate is connected with the positioning plate on one side, the support frame is installed with the planer, the positioning plate is connected with the first electric sliding rail, the other side of the table plate is connected with the second electric sliding rail, the sliding block of the second electric sliding rail is connected with the adjusting assembly, and the adjusting assembly and the sliding block of the first electric sliding rail are both connected with the clamping assembly.

[0006] Optionally, the adjusting assembly comprises a fixed block, a guide rod and a first screw rod, the sliding block of the second electric sliding rail is connected with the fixed block, the fixed block is rotatably connected with the guide rod and the first screw rod, and the clamping assembly is located between the guide rod and the first screw rod.

[0007] Optionally, the clamping assembly comprises slide posts, locking members, connecting plates, sliding blocks, bidirectional screws, connecting strips, second screws, top plates and rotating plates, the slide posts are slidably connected to the sliding blocks of the first electric sliding rails, the first screws are threadedly connected to the slide posts, the slide posts are connected with the connecting plates at one end close to the table plate, the connecting plates are slidably connected with two sliding blocks at one side away from the slide posts, the bidirectional screws are threadedly connected between the two sliding blocks, the bidirectional screws are rotatably connected to the connecting plates, the connecting strips are connected to one side of the sliding blocks away from the locking members, the second screws are threadedly connected to one side of the connecting strips away from each other, the top plates are connected to one end of the second screws away from the slide posts, and the rotating plates are hingedly connected to one side of the connecting strips close to each other and in contact with the top plates.

[0008] Optionally, the clamping assembly further comprises rubber blocks, and the rotating plates are connected with the rubber blocks at one side away from the top plates.

[0009] Optionally, the wood planing device further comprises a collecting frame, an air extraction frame and a conduit, the table plate is connected with the collecting frame, the planing device is arranged in the collecting frame, the collecting frame is connected with the air extraction frame at one side, the air extraction frame is connected with the conduit at one side away from the collecting frame, and the conduit is connected with the dust collection system.

[0010] Optionally, the wood planing device further comprises a hinge plate and a protective cover, the first electric sliding rail is hingedly connected with the hinge plate at one side away from the table plate, and the hinge plate is connected with the protective cover at one side close to the table plate.

[0011] The wood planing device has the following advantages: the wood planing device is provided with the first electric sliding rail, the second electric sliding rail and the clamping assembly, the clamping assembly can fix wood of different shapes, the wood can be moved through the first electric sliding rail and the second electric sliding rail, the wood planing device can better adapt to wood of different shapes and sizes, the stability and safety during processing are ensured, accurate positioning can be realized through fine adjustment, and each piece of wood can be uniformly and highly processed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the wood planing device.

[0013] Figure 2 It is a structure schematic view of the collecting frame, the air extraction frame and the conduit of the wood planing device.

[0014] Figure 3 It is a structure schematic view of the fixing block, the guide rod and the first screw of the wood planing device.

[0015] Figure 4 It is a structure schematic view of the connecting plate, the sliding block and the bidirectional screw of the wood planing device.

[0016] Figure 5The utility model discloses a connecting strip, second screw rod and top plate structure schematic diagram.

[0017] In the drawing, 1 is a support frame, 2 is a table plate, 3 is a positioning plate, 4 is a planer, 5 is a first electric slide rail, 6 is a second electric slide rail, 7 is a fixed block, 8 is a guide rod, 9 is a first screw rod, 10 is a sliding column, 11 is a locking piece, 12 is a connecting plate, 13 is a sliding block, 14 is a bidirectional screw rod, 15 is a connecting strip, 16 is a second screw rod, 17 is a top plate, 18 is a rotating plate, 19 is a rubber block, 20 is a collecting frame, 21 is an air extraction frame, 22 is a conduit, 23 is a hinged plate, and 24 is a protective cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0019] A planing device for furniture wood, as shown in Figures 1-5 The utility model discloses a planing device for furniture wood, as shown in the drawing, including support frame 1, table plate 2, positioning plate 3, planer 4, first electric slide rail 5, second electric slide rail 6, adjusting assembly, clamping assembly, collecting frame 20, air extraction frame 21, conduit 22, hinged plate 23 and protective cover 24, support frame 1 top fixedly connected with table plate 2, table plate 2 rear side fixedly connected with positioning plate 3, support frame 1 inside middle side is installed with planer 4, positioning plate 3 top fixedly connected with first electric slide rail 5, table plate 2 front side fixedly connected with second electric slide rail 6, the sliding block of second electric slide rail 6 is connected with adjusting assembly, adjusting assembly and the sliding block of first electric slide rail 5 are all connected with clamping assembly, table plate 2 bottom fixedly connected with collecting frame 20, planer 4 is located in collecting frame 20, collecting frame 20 right side fixedly connected with air extraction frame 21, collecting frame 20 with air extraction frame 21 intercommunication, air extraction frame 21 right side fixedly connected with conduit 22, conduit 22 with air extraction frame 21 intercommunication, conduit 22 is connected with dust extraction system, first electric slide rail 5 rear side hinged connection has hinged plate 23, hinged plate 23 is close to one side fixedly connected with protective cover 24 of table plate 2, when this planing device is idle, protective cover 24 can shield planer 4, avoid the finger or other body parts of worker to contact planer 4, improve the security of this planing device, can also protect planer 4 from the influence of dust, moisture and sundries, thereby prolonging the service life of planer 4 and keeping its sharpness.

[0020] As Figure 1 And Figure 3As shown, the adjusting assembly comprises a fixing block 7, a guide rod 8 and a first screw rod 9, the fixing block 7 is fixedly connected on the sliding block of the second electric sliding rail 6, the guide rod 8 and the first screw rod 9 are rotatably connected on the top of the fixing block 7, and the clamping assembly on the second electric sliding rail 6 is located between the guide rod 8 and the first screw rod 9.

[0021] As shown, Figures 1-5 As shown, the clamping assembly comprises a sliding column 10, a locking piece 11, a connecting plate 12, a sliding block 13, a bidirectional screw rod 14, a connecting strip 15, a second screw rod 16, a top plate 17, a rotating plate 18 and a rubber block 19, the sliding column 10 is slidably connected on the sliding block of the guide rod 8 and the first electric sliding rail 5, the first screw rod 9 is threadedly connected with the sliding column 10, the locking piece 11 is connected on the top of the sliding column 10, the connecting plate 12 is fixedly connected on one end of the sliding column 10 close to the table plate 2, two sliding blocks 13 are slidably connected on the side of the connecting plate 12 away from the sliding column 10, the bidirectional screw rod 14 is threadedly connected between the two sliding blocks 13, the bidirectional screw rod 14 is rotatably connected with the connecting plate 12, the connecting strip 15 is fixedly connected on the side of the sliding block 13 away from the locking piece 11, the second screw rod 16 is threadedly connected on the side of the connecting strip 15 away from each other, the top plate 17 is fixedly connected on the end of the second screw rod 16 away from the sliding column 10, the rotating plate 18 is hingedly connected on the side of the connecting strip 15 close to each other, the rotating plate 18 is in contact with the top plate 17, the rubber block 19 is fixedly connected on the side of the rotating plate 18 away from the top plate 17, the rubber block 19 can effectively prevent the clamp from directly contacting the surface of the wood, avoid causing indentation, scratch or other forms of damage to the wood in the clamping process, and can also improve the friction between the rotating plate 18 and the wood, reduce the safety hazards caused by the movement of the wood.

[0022] At the beginning, the protective cover 24 covers the planer 4, when the wood needs to be planed, rotate the hinge plate 23 to make the protective cover 24 rotate away from the table plate 2, expose the planer 4, place the wood on the right side of the table plate 2, drive the two clamping assemblies to move close to the wood through the first electric slide rail 5 and the second electric slide rail 6, rotate the first screw rod 9 to make the slide column 10 move up and down along the guide rod 8, thereby adjusting the height of the clamping assembly on the second electric slide rail 6, so that the clamping assembly better fits the wood, loosen the locking piece 11, make the slide column 10 on the first electric slide rail 5 move downward, make the rotating plate 18 contact the top surface of the wood, make the slide column 10 on the second electric slide rail 6 move backward, make the rotating plate 18 contact the side surface of the wood, and then fix the slide column 10 through the locking piece 11, thereby fixing the wood through the two clamping assemblies, then use the first electric slide rail 5 and the second electric slide rail 6 to move the wood above the planer 4 through the two clamping assemblies, use the planer 4 to plan the wood, the wood chips and dust generated by planing fall into the collection frame 20, use the dust collection system to suck the wood chips and dust into the suction frame 21, and then the wood chips and dust enter the dust collection system through the conduit 22, thereby using the dust collection system to perform dust collection treatment on the planer, avoiding the scattering of wood chips and dust to pollute the working environment, when the surface shape of the wood is special, rotate the bidirectional screw rod 14 to make the sliding block 13 move along the connecting plate 12, so that the corners of the wood are located between the two rotating plates 18, rotate the second screw rod 16 to make it close to the rotating plate 18, the top plate 17 extrudes the rotating plate 18, the rotating plate 18 rotates away from the second screw rod 16, so that the two rotating plates 18 are in contact with the irregular surface of the wood, then move the irregularly shaped wood through the first electric slide rail 5 and the second electric slide rail 6, and the moving distance of the single top plate 17 can be adjusted, thereby better adapting to wood of different shapes and sizes, while ensuring the stability and safety during processing, precise positioning can be achieved through fine adjustment to ensure that each piece of wood can be evenly and high-quality planed.

[0023] Although the present disclosure has been described only with respect to a limited number of embodiments, those skilled in the art who benefit from the present disclosure will understand that various other embodiments can be designed without departing from the scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the scope of the present utility model should be limited only by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A planing device for furniture wood, comprising a support frame (1), a table plate (2), a positioning plate (3) and a planer (4), the table plate (2) is connected to the support frame (1), the positioning plate (3) is connected to one side of the table plate (2), and the planer (4) is installed in the support frame (1), characterized in that, It also includes a first electric slide rail (5), a second electric slide rail (6), an adjusting assembly and a clamping assembly, the positioning plate (3) is connected with the first electric slide rail (5), the other side of the table plate (2) is connected with the second electric slide rail (6), the sliding block of the second electric slide rail (6) is connected with the adjusting assembly, and the sliding block of the first electric slide rail (5) is connected with the clamping assembly.

2. A planing device for furniture wood as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that The adjusting assembly comprises a fixed block (7), a guide rod (8) and a first screw rod (9), the sliding block of the second electric slide rail (6) is connected with the fixed block (7), the fixed block (7) is rotatably connected with the guide rod (8) and the first screw rod (9), and the clamping assembly is located between the guide rod (8) and the first screw rod (9).

3. A planing device for furniture wood as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that The clamping assembly comprises a sliding column (10), a locking piece (11), a connecting plate (12), a sliding block (13), a bidirectional screw rod (14), a connecting strip (15), a second screw rod (16), a top plate (17) and a rotating plate (18), the sliding block (10) is slidably connected to the sliding block of the guide rod (8) and the first electric slide rail (5), the first screw rod (9) is threadedly connected with the sliding column (10), the sliding column (10) is connected with the locking piece (11), the end of the sliding column (10) close to the table plate (2) is connected with the connecting plate (12), the side, away from the sliding column (10), of the connecting plate (12) is slidably connected with two sliding blocks (13), the bidirectional screw rod (14) is threadedly connected between the two sliding blocks (13), the bidirectional screw rod (14) is rotatably connected with the connecting plate (12), the side, away from the locking piece (11), of the sliding block (13) is connected with the connecting strip (15), the side, away from each other, of the connecting strip (15) is threadedly connected with the second screw rod (16), the end, away from the sliding column (10), of the second screw rod (16) is connected with the top plate (17), the side, close to each other, of the connecting strip (15) is hingedly connected with the rotating plate (18), and the rotating plate (18) is in contact with the top plate (17).

4. A planing device for furniture wood as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that The clamping assembly further comprises a rubber block (19), and the side, away from the top plate (17), of the rotating plate (18) is connected with the rubber block (19).

5. A planing device for furniture wood as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that The planing device further comprises a collecting frame (20), an air extraction frame (21) and a conduit (22), the bottom of the table plate (2) is connected with the collecting frame (20), the planer (4) is located in the collecting frame (20), one side of the collecting frame (20) is connected with the air extraction frame (21), the side, away from the collecting frame (20), of the air extraction frame (21) is connected with the conduit (22), and the conduit (22) is connected with a dust collection system.

6. A planing device for furniture wood as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that The planing device further comprises a hinged plate (23) and a protective cover (24), and the side, away from the table plate (2), of the first electric slide rail (5) is hingedly connected with the hinged plate (23), and the side, close to the table plate (2), of the hinged plate (23) is connected with the protective cover (24).