Hollow fiber membrane preparation device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of hollow fiber membrane preparation, in particular to a hollow fiber membrane preparation device which comprises a hollow fiber membrane preparation device body, the hollow fiber membrane preparation device body comprises a feeding hopper, a stirring shaft is rotatably arranged in the middle of the interior of the feeding hopper and driven by a driving motor, and one end of the stirring shaft is located in the feeding hopper. The outer wall of the stirring shaft is sequentially sleeved with a first mounting ring, a second mounting ring and a third mounting ring at equal intervals, and stirring assemblies are annularly arranged on the outer walls of the first mounting ring, the second mounting ring and the third mounting ring at equal intervals; according to the hollow fiber membrane preparation device disclosed by the utility model, the stirring assembly is arranged in the feed hopper and is used for pre-mixing, stirring and scattering raw materials of a hollow fiber membrane entering the hollow fiber membrane preparation device, so that the follow-up raw materials can be smoothly fused and extruded after entering the hollow fiber membrane preparation device, and the fusion time is shortened; meanwhile, the auxiliary stirring paddle is detachable and can be detached and replaced after being used for a period of time.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to hollow fiber membrane preparation technical field especially relates to hollow fiber membrane preparation device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The hollow fiber membrane preparation device usually includes an extrusion device. The extrusion device is one of the key components in the process of preparing hollow fiber membranes.

[0003] The mechanism of the extrusion device can refer to the utility model disclosed in the authorized announcement No. "CN217777737U", which discloses "a nano composite preparation hollow fiber membrane extrusion device". The heat conduction mechanism is provided to rotate reversely with the feeding shaft, so that the raw materials inside the extrusion cylinder can be uniformly heated, thereby improving the extrusion effect and efficiency of the extrusion device. When in use, the raw materials pass from the feeding mechanism to the extrusion cylinder, and the heating mechanism heats the raw materials to make them into a molten state. The driving motor is started, and the driving motor drives the feeding shaft inside the extrusion cylinder to rotate to convey the raw materials. The rotation of the feeding shaft drives the first gear to rotate, the rotation of the first gear drives the second gear to rotate, and the rotation of the second gear drives the gear ring to rotate. The first gear and the gear ring rotate reversely, the gear ring drives the heat conduction mechanism to rotate, and the heat conduction mechanism rotates reversely with the feeding shaft to make the raw materials fully contact with the heat conduction mechanism. This solves the problem that the raw materials are easily accumulated under the extrusion cylinder due to gravity, resulting in uneven heating, longer melting time of the raw materials, and affecting the extrusion efficiency of the extrusion device.

[0004] However, the above-mentioned feeding mechanism is not provided with a mixing component, and it is difficult to completely break the agglomeration of the hollow fiber membrane raw materials during the subsequent melting process, resulting in uneven distribution of the filler. At the same time, after the agglomerated raw materials enter the extrusion cylinder, the external heating mechanism needs a longer time to penetrate the blocky material, resulting in local overheating or incomplete melting, and the melting time is longer. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims at solving the shortcomings in the prior art and provides a hollow fiber membrane preparation device.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0007] The hollow fiber membrane preparation device comprises a hollow fiber membrane preparation device body, the hollow fiber membrane preparation device body comprises a feeding hopper, a stirring shaft is rotationally arranged in the middle of the feeding hopper, the stirring shaft is driven by a driving motor, one end of the stirring shaft is located in the feeding hopper, mounting rings one, two and three are sequentially sleeved on the outer wall of the stirring shaft at equal distances, and stirring assemblies are annularly arranged on the outer walls of the mounting rings one, two and three at equal distances.

[0008] The stirring assembly comprises a scraper assembly, one side of the scraper assembly is connected with the mounting ring one, the mounting ring two and the mounting ring three through the stirring rod, the stirring rod of the mounting ring one and the mounting ring three is provided with the second extension protrusion on the side away from the stirring shaft, the second extension protrusion is located on the side of the stirring rod close to the mounting ring two, the stirring rod of the mounting ring two is provided with the first extension protrusion above and below the end close to the stirring shaft, and the second extension protrusion and the first extension protrusion are provided with the detachable auxiliary stirring paddle.

[0009] In addition, preferably, the feeding hopper is externally provided with a mounting frame, the mounting frame is provided with a driving motor at the top, the output end of the driving motor is vertically downward, and the output end of the driving motor is connected with the stirring shaft.

[0010] In addition, preferably, the second extension protrusion and the first extension protrusion are provided with clamping grooves at the positions of the auxiliary stirring paddles, the clamping grooves are provided with T-shaped limiting blocks, the second extension protrusion and the first extension protrusion are inserted with limiting pieces at the clamping grooves, and the limiting pieces and the corresponding second extension protrusion and first extension protrusion are connected and fixed through fasteners.

[0011] In addition, preferably, the auxiliary stirring paddle is provided with a plurality of scattering cone blocks at both ends at equal distances, and the auxiliary stirring paddle is provided with clamping grooves at both ends at the positions of the T-shaped limiting blocks.

[0012] In addition, preferably, the limiting piece comprises a fixed plate, the fixed plate is provided with a limiting protrusion at one side at the position of the clamping groove, and the fixed plate is provided with limiting plates at both ends, and the limiting plates are provided with T-shaped fixed blocks at the sides close to the limiting protrusions.

[0013] In addition, preferably, the second extension protrusion and the first extension protrusion are provided with limiting clamping grooves at the positions of the T-shaped fixed blocks.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows:

[0015] In the present application, the stirring assembly is arranged in the feeding hopper, the raw materials of the hollow fiber membrane entering the hollow fiber membrane preparation device are pre-mixed, stirred and scattered, so that the subsequent raw materials can smoothly melt and be extruded in the hollow fiber membrane preparation device, the melting time is reduced, and the auxiliary stirring paddle is detachable and can be replaced after use for a period of time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 The present application provides a hollow fiber membrane preparation device structure diagram;

[0017] Figure 2 The present application provides a feeding hopper cross-section structure diagram;

[0018] Figure 3Structure diagram of partial disassembly of stirring assembly Figure 1 ;

[0019] Figure 4 Structure diagram of partial disassembly of stirring assembly Figure 2 .

[0020] In the figure: 1, hollow fiber membrane preparation device body; 2, feed hopper; 3, mounting bracket; 41, stirring shaft; 42, driving motor; 43, stirring assembly; 431, stirring rod; 432, scraper assembly; 433, first extension block; 434, second extension block; 435, auxiliary stirring paddle; 436, limiting piece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments.

[0022] Referring to Figures 1-4 , the hollow fiber membrane preparation device comprises a hollow fiber membrane preparation device body 1, the hollow fiber membrane preparation device body 1 comprises a feed hopper 2, a stirring shaft 41 is rotatably arranged in the middle of the feed hopper 2, the stirring shaft 41 is driven by a driving motor 42, one end of the stirring shaft 41 is located in the feed hopper 2, and mounting rings one, two and three are sequentially and equidistantly arranged on the outer wall of the stirring shaft 41, and the mounting rings one, two and three are annularly provided with stirring assemblies 43 at equidistant positions on the outer walls; it is worth noting that the specific structure, connection mode and working principle of the hollow fiber membrane preparation device body 1 and the feed hopper 2 are all existing technologies publicly available on the market, and do not belong to the main technical problems to be solved in the present application, so they are not described in detail in the present application.

[0023] The stirring assembly 43 comprises a scraper assembly 432, one side of the scraper assembly 432 is connected with the mounting rings one, two and three through a stirring rod 431, a second extension block 434 is mounted on the side of the stirring rod 431 of each of the mounting rings one and three away from the stirring shaft 41, the second extension block 434 is located on the side of the stirring rod 431 close to the mounting ring two, a first extension block 433 is mounted on the upper side and the lower side of the end of the stirring rod 431 close to the stirring shaft 41 of the mounting ring two, and an auxiliary stirring paddle 435 is arranged between the second extension block 434 and the first extension block 433.

[0024] In addition, the mounting bracket 3 is arranged outside the feed hopper 2, the driving motor 42 is arranged on the top of the mounting bracket 3, the output end of the driving motor 42 is vertically downward, and the output end of the driving motor 42 is connected with the stirring shaft 41.

[0025] Meanwhile, the second extension protrusion 434 and the first extension protrusion 433 are provided with a clamping groove at the auxiliary stirring paddle 435, the clamping groove is provided with a T-shaped limiting block, and the second extension protrusion 434 and the first extension protrusion 433 are inserted into the limiting piece 436 at the clamping groove, and the limiting piece 436 and the corresponding second extension protrusion 434 and the first extension protrusion 433 are connected and fixed through a fastener, wherein the fastener is a bolt, and the specific mechanism of the fastener is an existing product disclosed on the market, and does not belong to the main technical problems to be solved in the utility model, therefore, the utility model does not add much description.

[0026] Meanwhile, a plurality of scattering cone blocks are equidistantly installed at both ends of the auxiliary stirring paddle 435, and the auxiliary stirring paddle 435 is provided with a clamping groove at both ends of the T-shaped limiting block.

[0027] Further, the limiting piece 436 comprises a fixed plate, a limiting protrusion is installed on one side of the fixed plate at the clamping groove, and limiting plates are installed at both ends of the fixed plate, and a T-shaped fixed block is installed on the side of the limiting plate close to the limiting protrusion.

[0028] Further, a limiting clamping groove is provided in the second extension protrusion 434 and the first extension protrusion 433 at the T-shaped fixed block.

[0029] In the embodiment, the stirring assembly 41 is arranged in the feeding hopper 2, the raw materials of the hollow fiber membrane entering the feeding hopper 2 are stirred, the raw materials are uniformly dispersed, the agglomerates in the raw materials are scattered, the raw materials adhering to the inner wall of the feeding hopper are scraped by the scraper assembly, and the residual and accumulation of the raw materials in the equipment are reduced.

[0030] Meanwhile, the auxiliary stirring paddle 435 is detachable, can be replaced after being used for a period of time, the auxiliary stirring paddle 435 can be disassembled by disassembling the fastener and disassembling the limiting piece 436, when the auxiliary stirring paddle 435 is replaced, the clamping groove of the new auxiliary stirring paddle 435 is aligned with the clamping groove of the second extension protrusion 434 and the first extension protrusion 433, the clamping groove is inserted into the T-shaped limiting block, and then the limiting piece is inserted into the corresponding second extension protrusion 434 and the first extension protrusion 433, and the limiting piece is limited and fixed by the fastener, so that the overall installation is completed.

[0031] In the utility model, the stirring assembly 41 is arranged in the feeding hopper 2, the raw materials of the hollow fiber membrane entering the hollow fiber membrane preparation device are pre-mixed, stirred and scattered, so that the subsequent raw materials can smoothly melt and be extruded when entering the hollow fiber membrane preparation device, and the melting time is reduced, and the auxiliary stirring paddle 435 is detachable and can be replaced after being used for a period of time.

[0032] The above merely describes a preferred embodiment of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any skilled person in the art, according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application, makes equivalent replacement or change within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A hollow fiber membrane production apparatus comprising a hollow fiber membrane production apparatus body (1), characterized by, The hollow fiber membrane preparation device body (1) includes a feeding hopper (2), a stirring shaft (41) is rotatably arranged in the middle of the feeding hopper (2), the stirring shaft (41) is driven by a driving motor (42), one end of the stirring shaft (41) is located in the feeding hopper (2), and stirring assemblies (43) are arranged at equal distances on the outer walls of mounting rings one, two and three. The stirring assembly (43) includes a scraper assembly (432), one side of the scraper assembly (432) is connected with the mounting rings one, two and three through stirring rods (431), second extension blocks (434) are installed on the sides of the stirring rods (431) of the mounting rings one and three away from the stirring shaft (41), the second extension blocks (434) are located on the sides of the stirring rods (431) of the mounting ring two, first extension blocks (433) are installed above and below the end of the stirring rod (431) of the mounting ring two close to the stirring shaft (41), and detachable auxiliary stirring paddles (435) are arranged between the second extension blocks (434) and the first extension blocks (433).

2. The hollow fiber membrane preparation apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by, The feeding hopper (2) is provided with a mounting frame (3) outside, the mounting frame (3) is provided with a driving motor (42) on the top, the output end of the driving motor (42) is vertically downward, and the output end of the driving motor (42) is connected with the stirring shaft (41).

3. The hollow fiber membrane preparation apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by, The second extension blocks (434) and the first extension blocks (433) are provided with clamping grooves at the positions of the auxiliary stirring paddles (435), T-shaped limiting blocks are arranged in the clamping grooves, limiting members (436) are inserted into the clamping grooves at the positions of the second extension blocks (434) and the first extension blocks (433), and the limiting members (436) and the corresponding second extension blocks (434) and first extension blocks (433) are connected and fixed through fasteners.

4. The hollow fiber membrane preparation device according to claim 3, characterized by, Multiple scattering cone blocks are installed at equal distances on the two ends of the auxiliary stirring paddles (435), and clamping grooves are formed at the positions of the T-shaped limiting blocks on the two ends of the auxiliary stirring paddles (435).

5. The hollow fiber membrane preparation apparatus according to claim 3, characterized by, The limiting member (436) includes a fixed plate, a limiting block is installed on one side of the fixed plate at the position of the clamping groove, limiting plates are installed at the two ends of the fixed plate, and a T-shaped fixed block is installed on the side of the limiting plate close to the limiting block.

6. The hollow fiber membrane preparation apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by, Limiting clamping grooves are formed in the second extension blocks (434) and the first extension blocks (433) at the positions of the T-shaped fixed blocks.

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