Mixed raw material block pressing device for preparing and cultivating diamonds

By designing support and unloading mechanisms, the automatic ejection of mixed raw material blocks was achieved, solving the problem of difficulty in removing them after pressing in existing technologies and improving operational efficiency.

CN223904603UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-13中金钻石(三门峡)有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520222537.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-12
Publication Date
2026-02-13
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing lab-grown diamond pressing equipment has difficulty efficiently removing the mixed raw material blocks after pressing, which affects the efficiency of subsequent operations.

Method used

A mixed raw material block pressing device was designed, which includes a support mechanism, a pressing mechanism and a unloading mechanism. The pressing raw material block is automatically ejected by the cooperation of the connecting rod and the movable block driven by the hydraulic telescopic column.

Benefits of technology

This improves the ease of removing the mixed raw material blocks, enhances the ease of use of the device, and facilitates the next packing pressing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of synthetic diamonds, and particularly discloses a mixed raw material block pressing device for preparing and cultivating diamonds, which comprises a supporting mechanism, a pressing mechanism arranged on the supporting mechanism, a pressing head arranged on the lower side of the pressing mechanism, a model seat arranged on the lower side of the pressing head, and a cavity arranged on the upper end face of the model seat. The pressing mechanism is provided with a discharging mechanism used for ejecting raw material blocks out in the upward moving process after the mixed raw materials are pressed. Through the arrangement of a discharging mechanism, when a connecting rod moves downwards along with a pressing mechanism, a supporting rod pushes a movable block to rotate upwards until the movable block moves to the lower side of the supporting rod, the movable block is reset to be in a horizontal state, a pressing head extrudes and forms mixed raw materials in a cavity, and the pressing mechanism shrinks upwards to drive the connecting rod to move upwards; and the supporting rod and the connecting disc are pushed by the movable block to integrally move upwards, so that the pressing block materials in the cavity are pushed out by the push plate, next filling pressing is facilitated, and the use convenience is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to synthetic diamond technical field especially relates to a preparation and cultivate diamond with mixed raw material block pressing device. BACKGROUND

[0002] When preparing and cultivating diamond, pressing device is needed to be used to press and form, so that mixed raw material presents a certain size and shape of gem. The prior art document CN 216885361 U discloses a preparation and cultivate diamond mixed raw material block pressing device, which is driven by a high-power motor to rotate the first rotating rod, the first rotating rod drives the first gear to rotate, the first gear drives the second gear to rotate, the second gear drives the second rotating rod to rotate, the second rotating rod drives the third gear to rotate, the third gear drives the fourth gear to rotate, the fourth gear drives the first rotating block and the second rotating block to rotate, the first rotating block drives the first threaded rod to move downward, the second rotating block drives the second threaded rod to move downward, when the first threaded rod and the second threaded rod move downward, the connecting rod moves downward, the connecting plate moves downward, and the pressing block moves downward. When the pressing block moves into the pressing groove, the mixed raw material in the pressing groove can be pressed and formed, and the pressing block can move downward and extrude the mixed raw material. However, the above device only presses the mixed raw material in the pressing groove, and the pressing block needs to be taken out from the pressing groove for subsequent operation. SUMMARY

[0003] The utility model discloses a preparation and cultivate diamond mixed raw material block pressing device.

[0004] The utility model discloses a preparation and cultivate diamond mixed raw material block pressing device, which realizes the purpose of pressing and forming the mixed raw material.

[0005] A preparation and cultivate diamond mixed raw material block pressing device, comprising a supporting mechanism, a pressing mechanism is arranged on the supporting mechanism, a pressing head is installed on the lower side of the pressing mechanism, a model seat is arranged on the lower side of the pressing head, a cavity is arranged on the upper end face of the model seat, an unloading mechanism is arranged on the pressing mechanism and is used for ejecting the raw material block during upward movement after pressing the mixed raw material, a movable cavity is arranged in the model seat and is located on the lower side of the cavity, the unloading mechanism comprises a guide rod penetrating through the cavity and the movable cavity, a push plate is arranged on the upper end of the guide rod and is located in the cavity, a connecting disc is fixed on the lower end of the guide rod, a support rod penetrating through the model seat is arranged at intervals on the connecting disc, a spring is sleeved on the outer diameter of the guide rod and is located in the movable cavity, a connecting rod is arranged at the lower end of the pressing mechanism, the connecting rod is inverted L-shaped, and a movable block is rotatably connected to the lower position of the connecting rod through a pin shaft.

[0006] Further arrangement: three supports are arranged, and the outer edges of the upper end faces of the supports and the outer edges of the lower end faces of the movable blocks are arranged as inclined angles matched with each other.

[0007] Further setting: the guide rod, the support rod and the model seat are in sliding fit.

[0008] Further setting: the push plate and the cavity are in sliding fit.

[0009] Further setting: the pressing mechanism comprises a vertical guide column, an installation plate is arranged on the guide column, a hydraulic telescopic column is connected to the upper end of the installation plate, the hydraulic telescopic column is fixed on the upper side of the supporting mechanism, and the installation plate and the guide column are in sliding connection.

[0010] Further setting: the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the installation plate, and the connecting rod and the supporting mechanism are in clearance fit.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0012] Through the setting of the discharging mechanism, when the connecting rod moves downward along with the pressing mechanism, the support rod pushes the movable block to rotate upward, until the movable block moves to the lower side of the support rod, the movable block resets to a horizontal state, the pressure head extrudes the mixed raw materials in the cavity to be formed, the pressing mechanism shrinks upward, drives the connecting rod to move upward, and after the movable block pushes the support rod and the connecting disc to move upward as a whole, the push plate pushes the pressed block of the cavity out, so that the next filling and pressing can be conveniently carried out, and the convenience in use is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment or the prior art description, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without creating labor.

[0014] Figure 1 It is a structure schematic view of the mixed raw material block pressing device for preparing and cultivating diamond of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a main view structure schematic view of the mixed raw material block pressing device for preparing and cultivating diamond of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a half cut structure schematic view of the mixed raw material block pressing device for preparing and cultivating diamond of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a structure schematic view of the discharging mechanism of the mixed raw material block pressing device for preparing and cultivating diamond of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 It is a structure schematic view of the discharging mechanism of the mixed raw material block pressing device for preparing and cultivating diamond of the utility model in the exploded state.

[0019] Reference signs are explained as follows:

[0020] 11, support seat; 111, avoiding groove; 12, stand; 13, top plate; 21, hydraulic telescopic column; 22, mounting plate; 23, guide column; 3, pressure head; 4, model seat; 41, cavity; 42, movable cavity; 51, push plate; 52, guide rod; 53, connecting disc; 54, spring; 55, supporting rod; 56, connecting rod; 57, movable block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second" and the like are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, the features limited by "first", "second" and the like can be explicitly or implicitly included one or more. In the description of the present application, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more.

[0022] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting" and "connecting" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be connected inside two elements. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0023] The present application will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings:

[0024] As shown in Figures 1-5 A kind of preparation mixed raw material block pressing device for cultivating diamond, including support mechanism, support mechanism is provided with pressing mechanism, pressing mechanism lower side is installed with pressure head 3, pressure head 3 lower side is provided with model seat 4, model seat 4 upper end surface is provided with cavity 41, pressing mechanism is provided with unloading mechanism that will be ejected raw material block in the process of moving upward after being pressed to mixed raw material, model seat 4 inside is located at the lower side of cavity 41 and is provided with movable cavity 42;

[0025] In this embodiment: the supporting mechanism comprises a supporting base 11, a vertical column 12 is vertically fixed on the upper end of the supporting base 11, a top plate 13 is fixed on the upper end of the vertical column 12, and the model base 4 and the pressing mechanism are installed and supported by the supporting mechanism;

[0026] In this embodiment: the pressing mechanism comprises a vertical guide column 23, an installation plate 22 is arranged on the guide column 23, a hydraulic telescopic column 21 is connected to the upper end of the installation plate 22, the hydraulic telescopic column 21 is fixed on the upper side of the supporting mechanism, the installation plate 22 is slidingly connected with the guide column 23, the whole installation plate 22 is driven to move up and down under the guidance of the guide column 23 through the extension and contraction of the hydraulic telescopic column 21, and the pressing head 3 and the model base 4 are pressed and separated, and the unloading mechanism is driven to move up when separated.

[0027] In this embodiment: the unloading mechanism comprises a guide rod 52 penetrating the cavity 41 and the movable cavity 42, a push plate 51 is arranged on the upper end of the guide rod 52 in the cavity 41, a connecting disc 53 is fixed on the lower end of the guide rod 52, a supporting rod 55 penetrating the model base 4 is arranged at intervals on the circumference of the connecting disc 53, a spring 54 is sleeved on the outer diameter of the guide rod 52 in the movable cavity 42, and the spring 54 is used for pushing the connecting disc 53 to reset downward as a whole, so that the push plate 51 is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the cavity 41, a connecting rod 56 is arranged at the lower end of the pressing mechanism, the connecting rod 56 is in an inverted L shape, a movable block 57 is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 56 at a position close to the lower end of the connecting rod 56 through a pin shaft, an avoiding groove 111 corresponding to the connecting rod 56 is vertically arranged on the supporting base 11, and the connecting rod 56 is in clearance fit with the avoiding groove 111. The supporting rod 55 is provided with three parts, the outer edge of the upper end surface of the supporting rod 55 and the outer edge of the lower end surface of the movable block 57 are arranged in a relative matching inclined angle; the guide rod 52 and the supporting rod 55 are in sliding fit with the model base 4; the push plate 51 is in sliding fit with the cavity 41, the connecting rod 56 is fixedly connected with the installation plate 22, so that when the connecting rod 56 moves downward with the installation plate 22, the supporting rod 55 pushes the movable block 57 to rotate upward until the movable block 57 moves to the lower side of the supporting rod 55, the movable block 57 is reset to be in a horizontal state, until the mixed raw materials in the cavity 41 are extruded and formed by the pressing head 3, the hydraulic telescopic column 21 is contracted upward, the installation plate 22 and the connecting rod 56 are moved upward, the supporting rod 55 and the connecting disc 53 are moved upward as a whole through the pushing of the movable block 57, and the push plate 51 pushes the pressed block of the cavity 41 out.

[0028] The utility model discloses a working principle and use flow: the mixed raw material is placed in the cavity 41 of model seat 4, pushes the mounting plate 22 to move downward under the guide column 23 limit through the hydraulic telescopic column 21 extension, when the connecting rod 56 under mounting plate 22 moves downward, the support rod 55 pushes the movable block 57 and rotates upward, until the movable block 57 moves to the downside of support rod 55, the movable block 57 resets in the horizontal state, then the pressure head 3 under mounting plate 22 extrusion moulding to the mixed raw material in the cavity 41, the hydraulic telescopic column 21 contracts upward, drives mounting plate 22 and connecting rod 56 and moves upward, after movable block 57 pushes the support rod 55 and the connecting disc 53 whole upward movement, make the push plate 51 push the pressed block material of the cavity 41 and exit, facilitate the next time filling and pressing.

[0029] The basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above examples, and the above examples and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model can also have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.

Claims

1. A kind of preparation mixed raw material block pressing device for cultivating diamond, including support mechanism, the support mechanism is provided with pressing mechanism, the lower side of the pressing mechanism is installed with press head (3), the lower side of the press head (3) is provided with model seat (4), the upper end surface of the model seat (4) is provided with cavity (41), it is characterized by: The pressing mechanism is provided with a discharging mechanism for ejecting the raw material block during upward movement after pressing the mixed raw material, the movable cavity (42) is arranged in the lower side of the cavity (41) in the mold base (4), the discharging mechanism comprises a guide rod (52) penetrating through the cavity (41) and the movable cavity (42), the upper end of the guide rod (52) is provided with a push plate (51) in the cavity (41), the lower end of the guide rod (52) is fixedly provided with a connecting disc (53), the connecting disc (53) is provided with a support rod (55) penetrating through the mold base (4) at intervals, the outer diameter of the guide rod (52) is provided with a spring (54) sleeved in the movable cavity (42), the lower end of the connecting rod (56) is provided with a movable block (57) rotatably connected through a pin shaft.

2. The apparatus for pressing a mixed raw material block for growing a diamond according to claim 1, wherein: The support rod (55) is provided with three parts, the outer edge of the upper end surface of the support rod (55) and the outer edge of the lower end surface of the movable block (57) are provided as the relative matching inclined angles.

3. The apparatus for pressing a mixed raw material block for growing a diamond according to claim 1, wherein: The guide rod (52), the support rod (55) and the mold base (4) are in sliding fit.

4. The apparatus for pressing a mixed raw material block for growing a diamond according to claim 1, wherein: The push plate (51) and the cavity (41) are in sliding fit.

5. The apparatus for pressing a mixed raw material block for growing a diamond according to claim 1, wherein: The pressing mechanism comprises a vertically arranged guide column (23), the guide column (23) is provided with a mounting plate (22), the upper end of the mounting plate (22) is connected with a hydraulic telescopic column (21), the hydraulic telescopic column (21) is fixed on the upper side of the supporting mechanism, and the mounting plate (22) and the guide column (23) are in sliding connection.

6. The apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: The connecting rod (56) and the mounting plate (22) are fixedly connected, and the connecting rod (56) and the supporting mechanism are in clearance fit.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Pressing device for preparing and cultivating diamond mixed raw material block

    CN216885361U