Specimen storage cabinet for pathological detection
By designing a specimen storage cabinet with a receiving cavity and a storage solution cavity, the problems of formalin solution splashing and specimen damage and contamination during transportation were solved, achieving safe and efficient specimen storage.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520766650.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-04-22
AI Technical Summary
During the preparation and storage of existing pathological specimens, formalin solution is prone to splashing, causing injury and contamination. Specimens are also easily damaged or contaminated during transportation.
Design a specimen storage cabinet with a receiving cavity and a solution storage cavity. Specimens can be prepared quickly through a liquid outlet tube. Baffles are set to prevent solution splashing. Air conditioning and fans are provided to purify the air, ultraviolet lamps are used for disinfection, and monitoring cameras are used for monitoring, so as to realize on-site and safe storage of specimens.
This avoids the pollution of the environment and personnel caused by formalin solution, reduces specimen damage and contamination, and improves storage efficiency and safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN223905553U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to pathological specimen storage technical field, specifically a specimen storage cabinet for pathological detection. BACKGROUND
[0002] Pathology, that is, the process and principle of disease development. That is, the cause of disease occurrence, pathogenesis principle and the change and its law of structure, function and metabolism of cells, tissues and organs occurring in the disease process, when carrying out pathological detection, a part of pathological tissue is generally taken, in order to can long time save and reuse, usually the taken tissue is prepared into specimen and stored in storage cabinet.
[0003] The existing pathological specimen preparation and storage are carried out separately, medical staff manually places the taken tissue part in the container, uses formalin solution to soak, and closes the container, when pouring the formalin solution, the formalin solution is easy to splash on the hand or outside the container, causes harm to the medical staff and pollutes the environment, after specimen preparation, the specimen still needs to be transported to the storage cabinet for storage, in the transportation process, the specimen is easy to be damaged or contaminated. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model aims at making up for the deficiency that the formalin of prior art is easy to splash and specimen is inconvenient to store, and provides a specimen storage cabinet for pathological detection.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a specimen storage cabinet for pathological detection, including the cabinet body, the cabinet body is opened the receiving cavity, the receiving cavity front side is open setting, and the first movable door is movably connected at the opening, the receiving cavity is fixedly connected with the support, a plurality of placing plates are slidably connected on the support, a plurality of rectangular grooves are formed in the first movable door, a plurality of placing plates and rectangular grooves are linearly arranged from top to bottom, and the second movable door is slidably connected in the rectangular groove, the cabinet body is opened the cavity and the slot, the cavity and the slot are located at the left side of the receiving cavity, and the cavity is located above the slot, the slot top is fixedly connected with the liquid outlet pipe, and the liquid outlet pipe extends into the cavity and is fixedly connected with the electric control valve, the receiving cavity is fixedly connected with the air conditioner, and the cabinet body front side is fixedly connected with the controller.
[0006] The slot is fixedly connected with the fixed plate, the slot bottom is provided with the waste liquid barrel, the fixed plate is provided with the opening, the drain pipe is fixedly connected below the opening, and the drain pipe is inserted into the waste liquid barrel.
[0007] The fixed plate is groove-shaped, the opening is located at the center of the groove bottom, the groove bottom is an inclined surface, and the lowest point is located at the opening, and the inner side of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with the grid plate.
[0008] The separating plate is fixedly connected in the receiving cavity, two through grooves are arranged on the separating plate between the separating plate and the support, two fans are fixedly connected in the two through grooves, and the directions of air of the two fans are opposite.
[0009] The metal mesh cover is provided with an opening on the front side, and the inside of the metal mesh cover is filled with a formaldehyde filter screen.
[0010] The receiving cavity is fixedly connected with a lighting lamp at the top, ultraviolet lamps are fixedly connected on the left and right side walls of the receiving cavity, a support plate is fixedly connected to the top of the cabinet body, and a monitoring camera is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate.
[0011] The front side of the slot is provided with a baffle, the baffle is located above the fixed plate, a slot is arranged above the slot, and the top of the baffle is inserted into the slot.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the specimen storage cabinet for pathological detection has the following beneficial effects: the receiving cavity for storing specimens and the cavity for storing solutions are arranged on the cabinet body at the same time, pathological specimens can be prepared by quickly and conveniently taking liquid through the slot, and the baffle prevents the solution from splashing outward when the liquid is taken, so as to avoid pollution to the environment and harm to medical personnel, the prepared specimens can be stored on site, the storage efficiency of the specimens is improved, and damage and pollution caused by long-distance transportation of the specimens are avoided.
[0013] Other advantages, objects and features of the present application will be set forth in part in the following specification, and in part will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the examination of the following specification, or can be learned from practice of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0014] Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present application;
[0015] Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the first movable door of the present application in an unfolded structure;
[0016] Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the receiving cavity of the present application;
[0017] Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cavity and the slot of the present application;
[0018] Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the fan and the formaldehyde filter screen structure of the present application.
[0019] In the figure: 1, cabinet body; 2, first movable door; 3, second movable door; 4, baffle; 5, controller; 6, placing plate; 7, support; 8, air conditioner; 9, waste liquid barrel; 10, fixed plate; 11, ultraviolet lamp; 12, illuminating lamp; 13, partition; 14, metal mesh cover; 15, fan; 16, formaldehyde filter screen; 17, lattice plate; 18, monitoring camera; 19, liquid outlet pipe; 20, electric control valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
[0021] As shown in FIGS. 1-5, the utility model provides a kind of specimen storage cabinet for pathological detection technical scheme: a kind of specimen storage cabinet for pathological detection, including cabinet body 1, cabinet body 1 is equipped with receiving cavity, receiving cavity front side is open setting, and first movable door 2 is movably connected at opening, receiving cavity is fixedly connected with support 7, support 7 is slidably connected with several placing plates 6 on it, the bottom of placing plate 6 is equipped with two left and right arrangement straight line slide rails, and placing plate 6 is slidably connected with two straight line slide rails, and two straight line slide rails are fixedly connected with support 7, first movable door 2 is equipped with several rectangular grooves, several placing plates 6 and rectangular groove are linearly arranged from top to bottom, and second movable door 3 is slidably connected in rectangular groove, cavity and slot are opened in cabinet body 1, cavity and slot are all located at receiving cavity left side, and cavity is located above slot, slot top is fixedly connected with liquid outlet pipe 19, and electric control valve 20 is fixedly connected in cavity inside for liquid outlet pipe 19 extension, cavity top is equipped with infusion port, and is screw threadedly connected with top cover, receiving cavity is fixedly connected with air conditioner 8, and controller 5 is fixedly connected on the front side of cabinet body 1.
[0022] According to the overall structure of the device, the container is placed in the slot, the electric control valve 20 is opened, the formalin solution in the cavity flows into the container through the liquid outlet pipe 19, and after the container is filled, the electric control valve 20 is closed, the container is taken out from the slot, and the preparation of the specimen is completed. After that, the specimen can be directly stored in the receiving cavity without long-distance transportation, which avoids damage and contamination of the specimen. According to the number of specimens, the first movable door 2 or the second movable door 3 can be opened for placing the specimens. The placing plate 6 can be pulled out, which is convenient for taking and placing the specimens in the deep part. The controller 5 and the air conditioner 8 are used to adjust the environmental temperature in the receiving cavity, which is convenient for storing the specimens.
[0023] As Figure 2、 4 As shown in the figure, the fixed plate 10 is connected with the slot, the waste liquid barrel 9 is arranged at the bottom of the slot, the fixed plate 10 is provided with an opening, and the lower part of the opening is fixedly connected with a liquid discharge pipe, the liquid discharge pipe is inserted into the waste liquid barrel 9, the fixed plate 10 is in a groove shape, the opening is located at the center of the groove bottom, the groove bottom is an inclined surface, and the lowest part is located at the opening, and the inner side of the fixed plate 10 is fixedly connected with a grid plate 17.
[0024] The container is placed through the fixed plate 10 and the grid plate 17, the formalin solution is convenient to take, the contact between the medical staff and the formalin solution is reduced, the splashed solution falls into the groove of the fixed plate 10 through the grid plate 17, and is collected into the waste liquid barrel 9 through the liquid discharge pipe, so that the waste liquid is convenient to clean.
[0025] As shown in the figure, Figure 3 、 5 As shown in the figure, the receiving cavity is fixedly connected with a partition plate 13, the partition plate 13 is located between the bracket 7, two upper and lower through grooves are arranged on the partition plate 13, two fans 15 are fixedly connected in the two through grooves, the directions of the two fans 15 are opposite, metal mesh covers 14 are fixedly connected on the left and right sides of the partition plate 13, the front side of the metal mesh cover 14 is provided with an opening, and the inner side of the metal mesh cover 14 is filled with a formaldehyde filter screen 16.
[0026] The air in the receiving cavity is driven to flow through the two fans 15 with opposite directions, and the flowing air is filtered through the formaldehyde filter screen 16, so that the formaldehyde generated by the formalin volatilization is absorbed and filtered, the air in the receiving cavity is purified, harm to the medical staff is avoided, and the formaldehyde filter screen 16 can be taken out from the metal mesh cover 14 for replacement, so that the formaldehyde filter screen 16 can be used for a long time.
[0027] As shown in the figure, Figure 3 As shown in the figure, the receiving cavity is fixedly connected with a partition plate 13, the partition plate 13 is located between the bracket 7, two upper and lower through grooves are arranged on the partition plate 13, two fans 15 are fixedly connected in the two through grooves, the directions of the two fans 15 are opposite, metal mesh covers 14 are fixedly connected on the left and right sides of the partition plate 13, the front side of the metal mesh cover 14 is provided with an opening, and the inner side of the metal mesh cover 14 is filled with a formaldehyde filter screen 16.
[0028] The inside of the receiving cavity is illuminated through the illuminating lamp 12, so that it is convenient to use at night or in dim light, the receiving cavity is sterilized and disinfected through the ultraviolet lamp 11, the safety and quality of the specimen are ensured, bacterial pollution is prevented, and the cabinet 1 is monitored through the monitoring camera 18, so that the cabinet 1 is prevented from being damaged externally.
[0029] As shown in the figure, Figure 4 As shown in the figure, the front side of the groove is provided with a baffle 4, the baffle 4 is located above the fixed plate 10, a slot is arranged above the groove, and the top of the baffle 4 is inserted into the slot.
[0030] The fixed plate 10 is shielded by the baffle 4 to prevent the formaldehyde solution from splashing outside when taking the liquid, avoid pollution to the outside, and pass through the magnet.
[0031] Working principle: when using, open the baffle 4, place the container in the slot, then close the baffle 4, open the electric control valve 20, make the formaldehyde solution in the cavity flow into the container through the liquid outlet pipe 19, close the electric control valve 20 after the container is filled, take out the container from the slot and complete the preparation of the specimen, then directly store the specimen in the storage cavity, without long-distance transportation, avoid the specimen from being damaged and polluted, according to the number of specimens, the first movable door 2 or the second movable door 3 can be opened to place the specimen, the placing plate 6 can be pulled out, convenient for taking and placing the specimen in the deep place, the controller 5 and the air conditioner 8 are used to adjust the environmental temperature in the storage cavity, convenient for the storage of the specimen, the ultraviolet lamp 11 is used for sterilization and disinfection to prevent bacterial pollution of the specimen, the fan 15 and the formaldehyde filter screen 16 are used to absorb the volatile formaldehyde, prevent the formaldehyde from causing harm to the workers.
[0032] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it should be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A specimen storage cabinet for pathological examination comprising a cabinet body (1), characterized in that: The cabinet (1) is provided with a receiving cavity, the front side of the receiving cavity is provided with an opening, and the opening is movably connected with a first movable door (2), the receiving cavity is fixedly connected with a support (7), the support (7) is slidably connected with a plurality of placing plates (6), a plurality of rectangular grooves are formed in the first movable door (2), the plurality of placing plates (6) and the rectangular grooves are linearly arranged from top to bottom, and the rectangular grooves are slidably connected with second movable doors (3), the cabinet (1) is provided with a cavity and a slot, the cavity and the slot are located on the left side of the receiving cavity, the cavity is located above the slot, the top of the slot is fixedly connected with a liquid outlet pipe (19), the liquid outlet pipe (19) extends into the cavity and is fixedly connected with an electric control valve (20), the receiving cavity is fixedly connected with an air conditioner (8), and the front side of the cabinet (1) is fixedly connected with a controller (5).
2. A specimen storage cabinet for pathological examination according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slot is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (10), the bottom of the slot is provided with a waste liquid barrel (9), the fixed plate (10) is provided with an opening, and the opening is fixedly connected with a liquid discharge pipe below, and the liquid discharge pipe is inserted into the waste liquid barrel (9).
3. A specimen storage cabinet for pathological examination according to claim 2, wherein: The fixed plate (10) is groove-shaped, the opening is located at the center of the groove bottom, the groove bottom is an inclined surface, and the lowest part is located at the opening, and the inner side of the fixed plate (10) is fixedly connected with a grid plate (17).
4. The specimen storage cabinet for pathological examination according to claim 1, wherein: The receiving cavity is fixedly connected with a partition plate (13), the partition plate (13) is located between the support (7), the partition plate (13) is provided with two through grooves which are distributed above and below, the two through grooves are fixedly connected with fans (15), and the directions of the two fans (15) are opposite.
5. A specimen storage cabinet for pathological examination according to claim 4, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the partition plate (13) are fixedly connected with metal mesh covers (14), the front side of the metal mesh cover (14) is provided with an opening, and the inner side of the metal mesh cover (14) is filled with a formaldehyde filter screen (16).
6. The specimen storage cabinet for pathological examination according to claim 1, wherein: The receiving cavity is fixedly connected with a lighting lamp (12) at the top, and ultraviolet lamps (11) are fixedly connected on the left and right side walls of the receiving cavity, and the cabinet (1) is fixedly connected with a support plate at the top, and the support plate is fixedly connected with a monitoring camera (18) at the bottom.
7. The specimen storage cabinet for pathological examination according to claim 1, wherein: The front side of the slot is provided with a baffle (4), the baffle (4) is located above the fixed plate (10), the top of the baffle (4) is inserted into the slot.