Blank pushing device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of rolling, and discloses a blank pushing device which comprises two side plates and a belt shaft, pushing guide grooves are formed in the two side plates, a transmission shaft sleeve is rotationally connected between the two side plates, the two ends of the transmission shaft sleeve are connected with a first lower swing arm and a second lower swing arm respectively, and one end of the second lower swing arm is connected with a pushing handle; the two ends of the blank rolling roller are sleeved with the two pushing guide grooves, the two ends of the blank rolling roller are rotationally connected with upper swing arms, and one ends of the two upper swing arms are rotationally connected with the first lower swing arm and the second lower swing arm correspondingly; the blank rolling guide plate is installed between the two side plates, one end of the blank rolling belt is connected with one end of the blank rolling guide plate, the other end of the blank rolling belt sequentially passes through the other end of the blank rolling guide plate, the lower portion of the blank rolling roller and the upper end of the blank rolling roller and then is connected to the belt shaft, and an arc-shaped material rolling groove located below the blank rolling roller is formed in the middle of the blank rolling belt. The utility model can solve the blank rolling quality problem and improve the blank rolling efficiency.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of rolling technology, and particularly relates to a embryo pusher. BACKGROUND

[0002] At present, the rolling mode of products is manual material folding and rolling (for example, the rolling of tobacco leaves, which requires that the scattered tobacco leaves are put together to form a cylindrical embryo by manual material folding and rolling, so as to form a finished product tobacco for convenient smoking through later packaging), and the manually rolled products not only have poor quality and are easy to be loose, but also have low efficiency, and cannot meet the requirements of people, so the rolling mode needs to be improved. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0003] The utility model aims at providing an embryo pusher to solve the above problems in the prior art.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0005] An embryo pusher comprises a supporting component, a rolling base component and a rolling base belt component, the supporting component comprises two parallel side plates and a belt shaft rotatably connected to the rear ends of the two side plates, and each of the two side plates is provided with a pushing guide groove extending along the length direction thereof; the rolling base component comprises a transmission shaft sleeve and a rolling base roller, the transmission shaft sleeve is rotatably connected between the two side plates, the two ends of the transmission shaft sleeve are respectively connected with a first lower swing arm and a second lower swing arm, and the end of the second lower swing arm away from the transmission shaft sleeve is connected with a pushing handle; the rolling base roller is arranged above the transmission shaft sleeve, the two ends of the rolling base roller are matched and sleeved in the two pushing guide grooves, and the two ends of the rolling base roller are rotatably connected with an upper swing arm, and the ends of the two upper swing arms away from the rolling base roller are rotatably connected with the first lower swing arm and the second lower swing arm respectively; the rolling base belt component comprises a rolling base belt and a rolling base guide plate, the rolling base guide plate is installed between the two side plates at the lower end of the pushing guide groove, one end of the rolling base belt is connected with the end of the rolling base guide plate away from the belt shaft, the other end of the rolling base belt sequentially passes through the other end of the rolling base guide plate, below the rolling base roller and above the rolling base roller and is connected to the belt shaft, and the middle part of the rolling base belt is provided with an arc-shaped material rolling groove located below the rolling base roller.

[0006] As a preferred technical scheme in the utility model, the two ends of the rolling base roller are provided with rollers, and the two rollers are matched and rolled in the two pushing guide grooves respectively.

[0007] As a preferred technical scheme in the utility model, the two ends of the transmission shaft sleeve are rotatably connected with flange shafts, and the two flange shafts are connected with the two side plates respectively.

[0008] As a preferred technical scheme in the utility model, the upper end of one or two side plates is provided with a scale extending along the length direction thereof.

[0009] As one preferred technical scheme in the utility model, one end of the belt shaft is connected with a rotating handle, and the side plates at both ends of the belt shaft are both threadedly connected with locking bolts, and the screw ends of the locking bolts abut against the belt shaft.

[0010] As one preferred technical scheme in the utility model, the side plates away from each other are both provided with adjusting grooves extending along the length directions of the side plates, each adjusting groove is communicated with one end of the push guiding groove close to the belt shaft, an adjusting block is slidably connected in each adjusting groove, the middle part of the adjusting block is provided with a long hole extending along the length direction of the adjusting groove, a screw threadedly connected with the side plate is arranged in the long hole, the screw rod part of the screw passes through the long hole and is threadedly connected with the side plate, and the screw nut part of the screw abuts against the adjusting block.

[0011] As one preferred technical scheme in the utility model, the front ends of the two side plates are connected through a front cross plate, and the front cross plate is located below the roll blank guide plate; the rear ends of the two side plates are connected through a rear cross plate, and the rear cross plate is located below the rear cross plate.

[0012] As one preferred technical scheme in the utility model, the middle parts of the two side plates are connected through a cross beam, the upper ends of the two sides of the cross beam are both fixed with support plates, and the two sides of the roll blank guide plate are both connected with the two support plates.

[0013] As one preferred technical scheme in the utility model, the lower ends of the two support plates are connected with adjusting components, one end of the adjusting component is provided with a storage groove, and the middle part of the storage groove is provided with an arc-shaped groove matched and supported at the lower end of the arc-shaped roll groove.

[0014] As one preferred technical scheme in the utility model, the adjusting component comprises a rotating shaft, a shaft seat, an adjusting plate, an adjusting bolt, a fixing seat and the storage groove, the shaft seat is provided with two and is connected with the lower ends of the two support plates, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the two support plates, one end of the storage groove and one end of the adjusting plate are both connected with the rotating shaft, and the other end of the adjusting plate extends downwardly and obliquely; the fixing seat is connected between the two shaft seats, the middle part of the fixing seat is connected with a downwardly extending rib plate, the adjusting bolt is threadedly connected with the rib plate, and the screw rod segment of the adjusting bolt abuts against the other end of the adjusting plate.

[0015] Advantageous effects: in the utility model, the material is placed on the roll blank belt supported by the arc-shaped roll groove and the roll blank guide plate by manual operation first, then the push handle is pushed, the roll blank roller moves along the push guiding groove to the front end of the support component, the material in the arc-shaped roll groove and the material on the roll blank belt are rolled into the cylindrical rod material shape embryo, the tightness of the roll blank belt can be adjusted through the belt shaft, the stability of rolling is ensured in combination with the stable movement of the roll blank roller, the product after rolling is not loose, the problems of slow manual roll blanking and roll blank quality are solved, and the roll blank efficiency is effectively improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is the front view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is the perspective view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 is the structural schematic view of the support component in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 is the structural schematic view of the roll blank component in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 is the structural schematic view of the adjusting component in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 is the structural schematic view of the roll blank belt component in the utility model.

[0022] In the drawing: 1-support component; 2-roll blank component; 3-adjusting component; 4-roll blank belt component; 5-side plate; 6-front cross plate; 7-support plate; 8-cross beam; 9-rear cross plate; 10-belt shaft; 11-rotary handle; 12-adjusting block; 13-locking bolt; 14-scale; 15-first lower swing arm; 16-second lower swing arm; 17-upper swing arm; 18-transmission shaft sleeve; 19-flange shaft; 20-roll blank roller; 21-roller; 22-pushing handle; 23-storage groove; 24-rotating shaft; 25-shaft seat; 26-adjusting plate; 27-adjusting bolt; 28-fixing seat; 29-rib plate; 30-roll blank belt; 31-roll blank guide plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model or prior art, the utility model will be briefly introduced with the combination of the drawings and the description of the embodiments or prior art, and obviously, the following description of the structure of the drawings is only some embodiments of the utility model, and for the ordinary skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained without the creative labor according to these drawings. It needs to be explained that the description of these embodiment modes is used to help understanding the utility model, but does not constitute the limitation to the utility model.

[0024] Embodiment:

[0025] As Figures 1-6As shown, this embodiment provides a blank pusher, including a support component 1, a blank rolling component 2, and a blank rolling belt component 4. The support component 1 includes two parallel side plates 5 and a belt shaft 10 rotatably connected to the rear ends of the two side plates 5. Each of the two side plates 5 is provided with a pushing guide groove extending along its respective length direction. The blank rolling component 2 includes a drive shaft sleeve 18 and a blank rolling roller 20. The drive shaft sleeve 18 is rotatably connected between the two side plates 5 to ensure the stability of the blank rolling component 2. The two ends of the drive shaft sleeve 18 are respectively connected to a first lower swing arm 15 and a second lower swing arm 16. The end of the second lower swing arm 16 furthest from the drive shaft sleeve 18 is connected to a push handle 22. Preferably, the second lower swing arm 16 is slightly longer than the first lower swing arm 15 to facilitate operation of the push handle 22. The blank roll 20 is positioned above the drive shaft sleeve 18, with both ends of the blank roll 20 fitted into two push guide grooves, allowing the blank roll 20 to move only back and forth along the push guide grooves. Both ends of the blank roll 20 are rotatably connected to upper swing arms 17, with the ends of the two upper swing arms 17 furthest from the blank roll 20 respectively rotatably connected to the first lower swing arm 15 and the second lower swing arm 16. Figure 1 In the state shown in Figure 2, in practice, by pushing the push handle 22 to the front end of the support component 1, the first lower swing arm 15 and the second lower swing arm 16 swing around the transmission shaft sleeve 18. The first lower swing arm 15 and the second lower swing arm 16 then push the roll 20 through the upper swing arm 17, controlling the roll 20 to move back and forth along the push guide groove.

[0026] The blank roll conveyor assembly 4 includes a blank roll conveyor belt 30 and a blank roll guide plate 31. The blank roll guide plate 31 is installed between two side plates 5 at the lower end of the push guide groove to ensure the stability of the blank roll guide plate 31. At the same time, the blank roll guide plate 31 supports the blank roll conveyor belt 30. One end of the blank roll conveyor belt 30 is connected to the end of the blank roll guide plate 31 away from the belt shaft 10 to position one end of the blank roll conveyor belt 30. The other end of the blank roll conveyor belt 30 passes sequentially through the other end of the blank roll guide plate 31 and below the blank roll roller 20. The upper end of the roll 20 is connected to the belt shaft 10, and the middle of the roll belt 30 is provided with an arc-shaped material groove located below the roll 20. In practice, the material can be filled into the arc-shaped material groove, and a part of it can be placed on the roll belt 30 supported by the roll guide plate 31. Then, push the push handle 22 to make the roll 20 move along the push guide groove towards the front end of the support component 1, thereby rolling the material in the arc-shaped material groove and the material on the roll belt 30 into a cylindrical bar shape.

[0027] The utility model discloses a material is rolled up, first manual material is placed in the arc material groove and the roll blank guide plate 31 support's roll blank belt 30, then push the push handle 22, make the roll blank roll 20 along the push guide groove and move to the support part 1 front end, just can the material in the arc material groove and the material roll blank on the roll blank belt 30 roll blank into the cylindrical bar material shape embryo, through the belt shaft 10 can adjust the tightness of roll blank belt 30, and the roll blank roll 20 of stable movement guarantees the stability of rolling, and then guarantees the product of rolling not loose, solves personnel hand to roll blank slowly problem and roll blank quality problem, effectively promotes roll blank efficiency.

[0028] As a preferred embodiment in the present embodiment, it needs to be further explained that the both ends of the roll blank roll 20 are provided with rollers 21, and the two rollers 21 are matched and rolled in the two push guide grooves respectively. Through the rolling mode, the friction between the roll blank roll 20 and the push guide groove is reduced, so that the movement of the roll blank roll 20 is more relaxed.

[0029] As a preferred embodiment in the present embodiment, it needs to be further explained that the both ends of the transmission shaft sleeve 18 are rotatably connected with flange shafts 19, and the two flange shafts 19 are connected with the two side plates 5 respectively, so as to ensure the stability and flexibility of the transmission shaft sleeve 18. When the push handle 22 is pushed, the transmission shaft sleeve 18 can rotate, so that the first lower swing arm 15 and the second lower swing arm 16 can swing with the rotation of the transmission shaft sleeve 18.

[0030] As a preferred embodiment in the present embodiment, it needs to be further explained that the upper end of one or two side plates 5 is provided with a scale 14 extending along the length direction thereof. Through the scale 14, the length of the material can be controlled according to the circumference size of the rolled product.

[0031] As a preferred embodiment in the present embodiment, it needs to be further explained that one end of the belt shaft 10 is connected with a rotating handle 11, and the side plates 5 at both ends of the belt shaft 10 are threadedly connected with locking bolts 13. The screw end of the locking bolt 13 abuts against the belt shaft 10, as shown in the figure. In practice, the belt shaft 10 can be rotated by rotating the rotating handle 11, so as to adjust the tightness of the roll blank belt 30. When in use, the tension adjustment of the roll blank belt 30 can be realized by controlling the rotation of the belt shaft 10 according to the size specification of the rolled circumference, so as to ensure that the rolled product is not loose. Figure 3

[0032] ​As a preferred embodiment in the present embodiment, it needs to be further explained that the side plates 5 are provided with adjusting grooves extending along the length direction of the side plates 5 on the side away from each other, and each adjusting groove is connected with the end of the pushing guide groove close to the belt shaft 10. The adjusting block 12 is slidably connected in the adjusting groove. The middle part of the adjusting block 12 is provided with a long hole extending along the length direction of the adjusting groove. The screw is threadedly connected with the side plate 5, the screw rod of the screw passes through the long hole and is threadedly connected with the side plate 5, and the diameter of the screw rod is smaller than the width of the long hole. The nut of the screw abuts against the adjusting block 12. In practice, the stability of the adjusting block 12 can be ensured by abutting the nut of the screw against the adjusting block 12, that is, the positioning of the adjusting block 12 is realized. When the adjusting block 12 needs to be moved, the screw is loosened, and then the adjusting block 12 is slid to extend to the length in the pushing guide groove. In this way, the length of the pushing guide groove is adjusted, so that the control of the roll-up roller 20 is more accurate.

[0033] As a preferred embodiment in the present embodiment, it needs to be further explained that the front ends of the two side plates 5 are connected through the front cross plate 6, and the front cross plate 6 is located below the roll-up guide plate 31. The rear ends of the two side plates 5 are connected through the rear cross plate 9, and the rear cross plate 9 is located below the rear cross plate 9, so as to ensure the relative stability of the two side plates 5, and further ensure the stability of the whole structure.

[0034] As a preferred embodiment in the present embodiment, it needs to be further explained that the middle parts of the two side plates 5 are connected through the cross beam 8, so as to further strengthen the stability of the structure. The upper ends of the two sides of the cross beam 8 are fixed with the support plates 7. The two sides of the roll-up guide plate 31 are connected with the two support plates 7, so as to ensure the stability of the roll-up guide plate 31, and also ensure that the roll-up guide plate 31 can support the material on the roll-up belt 30 when the roll-up roller 20 moves.

[0035] As a preferred embodiment in the present embodiment, it needs to be further explained that the lower ends of the two support plates 7 are connected with the adjusting component 3. One end of the adjusting component 3 is provided with the storage groove 23. The middle part of the storage groove 23 is provided with an arc-shaped groove matched with the lower end of the arc-shaped roll-up groove, so that the arc-shaped roll-up groove is more easily formed by means of the arc-shaped groove.

[0036] As a preferred embodiment in the embodiment, it needs to be explained further that the adjusting component 3 comprises a rotating shaft 24, shaft seats 25, an adjusting plate 26, adjusting bolts 27, a fixing seat 28 and the storage groove 23, the shaft seats 25 are provided with two and are connected to the lower ends of the two support plates 7 respectively, the rotating shaft 24 is rotatably connected between the two support plates 7, one end of the storage groove 23 and one end of the adjusting plate 26 are connected with the rotating shaft 24, and the other end of the adjusting plate 26 extends obliquely downward; the fixing seat 28 is connected between the two shaft seats 25, the middle part of the fixing seat 28 is connected with a downward extending rib plate 29, the adjusting bolts 27 are threadedly connected with the rib plate 29, and the screw rod segments of the adjusting bolts 27 abut against the other end of the adjusting plate 26, in practice, the adjusting bolts 27 can be adjusted to abut against the adjusting plate 26, so that the adjusting plate 26 swings around the rotating shaft 24, and the rotating shaft 24 rotates, the rotating of the rotating shaft 24 drives the storage groove 23 to swing, and the up and down adjustment of the arc-shaped groove is realized, so as to roll the material with different diameters.

[0037] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application, and not for limiting the scope of the present application. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principles of the present application, should be included in the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. An embryo pusher characterized by, It comprises a support component (1), a roll blank component (2) and a roll blank belt component (4), the support component (1) comprises two parallel arranged side plates (5) and a belt shaft (10) rotatably connected to the rear ends of the two side plates (5), each of the two side plates (5) is provided with a pushing guide groove extending along the length direction thereof; The roll blank component (2) comprises a transmission shaft sleeve (18) and a roll blank roller (20), the transmission shaft sleeve (18) is rotatably connected between the two side plates (5), the two ends of the transmission shaft sleeve (18) are respectively connected with a first lower swing arm (15) and a second lower swing arm (16), the end of the second lower swing arm (16) away from the transmission shaft sleeve (18) is connected with a pushing handle (22); the roll blank roller (20) is arranged above the transmission shaft sleeve (18), the two ends of the roll blank roller (20) are matchedly sleeved in the two pushing guide grooves, and the two ends of the roll blank roller (20) are rotatably connected with upper swing arms (17), the ends of the two upper swing arms (17) away from the roll blank roller (20) are rotatably connected with the first lower swing arm (15) and the second lower swing arm (16) respectively; The roll blank belt component (4) comprises a roll blank belt (30) and a roll blank guide plate (31), the roll blank guide plate (31) is installed between the two side plates (5) at the lower end of the pushing guide groove, one end of the roll blank belt (30) is connected with the end of the roll blank guide plate (31) away from the belt shaft (10), the other end of the roll blank belt (30) is sequentially connected with the belt shaft (10) after passing through the other end of the roll blank guide plate (31), below the roll blank roller (20) and the upper end of the roll blank roller (20), and the middle part of the roll blank belt (30) is provided with an arc-shaped roll material groove below the roll blank roller (20).

2. A seed pusher according to claim 1, wherein The two ends of the roll blank roller (20) are provided with rollers (21), the two rollers (21) are matchedly rolled in the two pushing guide grooves respectively.

3. A seed pusher according to claim 1 or 2, characterised in that The two ends of the transmission shaft sleeve (18) are rotatably connected with flange shafts (19), the two flange shafts (19) are connected with the two side plates (5) respectively.

4. A seed pusher according to claim 1, wherein The upper end of one or two side plates (5) is provided with a scale (14) extending along the length direction thereof.

5. A seed pusher according to claim 1, wherein One end of the belt shaft (10) is connected with a rotating handle (11), the side plates (5) at the two ends of the belt shaft (10) are threadedly connected with locking bolts (13), the screw rod end of the locking bolt (13) abuts against the belt shaft (10).

6. A seed pusher according to claim 1, wherein, The side away from each other of the two side plates (5) is provided with an adjusting groove extending along the length direction thereof, each adjusting groove is communicated with the end of the pushing guide groove close to the belt shaft (10), an adjusting block (12) is slidably connected in the adjusting groove, the middle part of the adjusting block (12) is provided with a long hole extending along the length direction of the adjusting groove, a screw is arranged in the long hole and is threadedly connected with the side plate (5), the screw rod part of the screw passes through the long hole and is threadedly connected with the side plate (5), and the screw nut part of the screw abuts against the adjusting block (12).

7. A seed pusher according to claim 1, wherein, The front ends of the two side plates (5) are connected through a front cross plate (6), the front cross plate (6) is below the roll blank guide plate (31); the rear ends of the two side plates (5) are connected through a rear cross plate (9), the rear cross plate (9) is below the rear cross plate (9).

8. A seed pusher according to claim 1 or 7, wherein The middle parts of the two side plates (5) are connected by a cross beam (8), the upper ends of the two sides of the cross beam (8) are fixed with support plates (7), and the two sides of the roll blank guide plate (31) are connected with the two support plates (7) respectively.

9. A seed pusher according to claim 8, wherein, The lower ends of the two support plates (7) are connected with an adjusting component (3), one end of the adjusting component (3) is provided with a storage groove (23), and the middle part of the storage groove (23) is provided with an arc-shaped groove matched and supported at the lower end of the arc-shaped roll groove.

10. A core pusher according to claim 9, wherein, The adjusting component (3) comprises a rotating shaft (24), a shaft seat (25), an adjusting plate (26), an adjusting bolt (27), a fixing seat (28) and the storage groove (23), the shaft seat (25) is provided with two and is connected with the lower ends of the two support plates (7), the rotating shaft (24) is rotatably connected between the two support plates (7), one end of the storage groove (23) and one end of the adjusting plate (26) are connected with the rotating shaft (24), and the other end of the adjusting plate (26) extends downwardly and obliquely; the fixing seat (28) is connected between the two shaft seats (25), the middle part of the fixing seat (28) is connected with a downwardly extending rib plate (29), the adjusting bolt (27) is threadedly connected with the rib plate (29), and the screw rod section of the adjusting bolt (27) abuts against the other end of the adjusting plate (26).

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