Butterfly-shaped tenon-and-mortise structure curb
By using a butterfly-shaped tenon and mortise joint structure, the problem of difficulty in controlling precision and stability during traditional curbstone installation is solved, achieving high-precision installation and stable connection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423118686.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-17
AI Technical Summary
Traditional curb stones lack strong constraints, making it difficult to control installation accuracy and prone to tipping and uneven settlement.
The design employs a butterfly-shaped mortise and tenon structure, which uses the interlocking of the butterfly tenon and the mortise groove to control the elevation and joint width of the curbstone, providing a positioning connection and enhancing stability.
It improves the installation accuracy and overall stability of curb stones, and reduces the risk of tipping over and uneven settlement.
Smart Images

Figure CN223907283U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to the curb technology field, concretely relates to a butterfly tenon and mortise structure curb. BACKGROUND
[0002] Curb refers to the boundary stone arranged at the edge of the road surface, is called curbstone in brief, is commonly called curb. It is the stone arranged at the edge of the road surface and the boundary of other structure zone. The traditional curb is filled with cement mortar only, is fixed by relying on the cement mortar adhesion, lacks strong constraint between each other, is not easy to control installation precision in construction, and is prone to dumping and uneven settlement in later use. CONTENT OF UTILITY MODEL
[0003] In view of the problems in the prior art, the application provides a butterfly tenon and mortise structure curb, which improves the structural stability and installation precision of the curb.
[0004] The utility model provides a butterfly tenon and mortise structure curb, including curb body and butterfly tenon and mortise structure, the butterfly tenon and mortise structure is arranged at the side end of curb body, and the adjacent two curb bodies are connected through the butterfly tenon and mortise structure, the butterfly tenon and mortise structure includes butterfly tenon and mortise, the mortise is arranged at the side end of curb body, the both ends of butterfly tenon are inserted into the mortise of adjacent two curb bodies respectively, and the middle part of butterfly tenon is located between adjacent two curb bodies.
[0005] Further, the butterfly tenon includes a butterfly body and butterfly wings arranged on both sides of the butterfly body, the butterfly wings are inserted and matched with the mortise, and the butterfly body is located between adjacent two curb bodies.
[0006] Further, the mortise is arranged at the edge where the side end of the curb body and the bottom meet.
[0007] Further, the mortise includes a side end opening and a bottom opening, the side end opening is arranged at the side end of the curb body, and the bottom opening is arranged at the bottom of the curb body.
[0008] Further, the bottom opening is a trapezoidal opening, the long bottom edge of the trapezoidal opening is arranged away from the side end opening, and the short bottom edge of the trapezoidal opening is arranged close to the side end opening.
[0009] Further, the butterfly wings are embedded into the mortise from the trapezoidal opening, and the horizontal cross-sectional shape of the butterfly wings is matched with the contour of the mortise.
[0010] Further, the butterfly body and the butterfly wings are an integral molding structure.
[0011] Further, the two opposite side ends of the butterfly body are respectively connected with one of the butterfly wings, and the distance between the two opposite side ends is the target gap width between the two adjacent curb bodies.
[0012] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows: the butterfly tenon cooperates with the mortise of the adjacent curb body to control the elevation of the two adjacent curb bodies and provide positioning for the installation of the curb body, and the middle part of the butterfly tenon is located between the two curb bodies, thereby controlling the gap width between the two curb bodies and greatly improving the installation accuracy of the curb. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a structural schematic view of a curb body of a butterfly mortise and tenon structure curb of the present application;
[0014] Figure 2 FIG. 2 is a structural schematic view of a butterfly mortise and tenon structure of the butterfly mortise and tenon structure curb of the present application;
[0015] Figure 3 FIG. 3 is a structural schematic view of the connection of the butterfly mortise and tenon structure between the two curb bodies of the butterfly mortise and tenon structure curb of the present application.
[0016] In the figure: 1-curb body; 2-mortise; 3-butterfly body; 4-butterfly wing. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The present application will be further described in detail below in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments.
[0018] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 a butterfly mortise and tenon structure curb includes a curb body 1 and a butterfly mortise and tenon structure.
[0019] The butterfly mortise and tenon structure is arranged at the side end of the curb body 1, and the two adjacent curb bodies 1 are connected through the butterfly mortise and tenon structure; the butterfly mortise and tenon structure includes a butterfly tenon and a mortise 2; the mortise 2 is arranged at the side end of the curb body 1; the two ends of the butterfly tenon are respectively inserted into the mortises 2 of the two adjacent curb bodies 1, and the middle part of the butterfly tenon is located between the two adjacent curb bodies 1.
[0020] As shown in Figure 2 , the butterfly tenon includes a butterfly body and butterfly wings arranged at both sides of the butterfly body; the butterfly wings 4 are inserted and cooperated with the mortises 2; the butterfly body 3 is located between the two adjacent curb bodies 1.
[0021] AsFigure 1 As shown, the mortise 2 is arranged at the edge where the side end of the curb body 1 intersects with the bottom. The mortise 2 comprises a side end opening and a bottom opening; the side end opening is arranged at the side end of the curb body 1, and the bottom opening is arranged at the bottom of the curb body 1. The bottom opening is a trapezoidal opening; the long bottom side of the trapezoidal opening is arranged away from the side end opening, and the short bottom side of the trapezoidal opening is arranged close to the side end opening.
[0022] The wing 4 is embedded in the mortise 2 from the trapezoidal opening; the horizontal cross-sectional shape of the wing 4 is adapted to the contour of the mortise 2. The horizontal cross-sectional shape of the wing 4 is also trapezoidal, which can be embedded in the mortise 2 from the bottom of the curb body 1, and since the bottom opening is a trapezoidal opening, the wing 4 embedded in the mortise 2 cannot be pulled out horizontally, thereby ensuring the connection stability of the adjacent two curb bodies 1.
[0023] In some embodiments, the body 3 and the wing 4 are integrally formed. The two opposite side ends of the body are respectively connected with one wing 4, and the distance between the two opposite side ends is the target gap width between the adjacent two curb bodies 1. The design thickness of the body 3 determines the gap width between the two curb bodies 1. Different thicknesses of the body 3 can be designed according to different engineering requirements.
[0024] The butterfly-shaped mortise and tenon structure can be a concrete prefabricated part or a plastic prefabricated part of other materials with the same reference numerals as the curb body 1.
[0025] In some embodiments, the side wall of the body 3 is provided with a plurality of recessed holes, or the body 3 is in the shape of honeycomb briquettes, so that when the adjacent curb bodies 1 are filled with cement mortar, the cement mortar can enter the recessed holes or the pores of the honeycomb briquettes, thereby improving the connection tightness of the butterfly-shaped mortise and tenon structure and the curb body 1.
[0026] The curb body 1 is prefabricated by a mold, which comprises a bottom plate and a side plate, and the protruding trapezoidal blocks adapted to the shape of the mortise 2 are fixed on the two side edges of the bottom plate in advance. After the bottom plate and the side plate form a pouring cavity, concrete is poured into the pouring cavity, and after the concrete reaches the target strength, the mold is removed. The bottom of the curb body 1 after demolding forms the mortise 2.
[0027] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments. Any technical solutions falling within the scope of the present application should be considered as falling within the protection scope of the present application. It should be noted that, for ordinary technical personnel in the technical field, some improvements and decorations without departing from the principles of the present application should also be considered as falling within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A dovetail structure curb, characterized by, The curb body and the butterfly-shaped mortise and tenon structure; the butterfly-shaped mortise and tenon structure is arranged at the side end of the curb body, and two adjacent curb bodies are connected through the butterfly-shaped mortise and tenon structure; the butterfly-shaped mortise and tenon structure comprises a butterfly-shaped tenon and a mortise; the mortise is arranged at the side end of the curb body; the two ends of the butterfly-shaped tenon are respectively inserted into the mortises of two adjacent curb bodies, and the middle part of the butterfly-shaped tenon is located between the two adjacent curb bodies.
2. The dovetail structure curb according to claim 1, characterized in that, The butterfly-shaped tenon comprises a butterfly body and butterfly wings arranged on both sides of the butterfly body; the butterfly wings are inserted and matched with the mortise; and the butterfly body is located between the two adjacent curb bodies.
3. The dovetail structure curb according to claim 2, characterized in that, The mortise is arranged at the edge where the side end and the bottom of the curb body meet.
4. The dovetail structure curb according to claim 3, characterized in that, The mortise comprises a side end opening and a bottom opening; the side end opening is arranged at the side end of the curb body, and the bottom opening is arranged at the bottom of the curb body.
5. The dovetail structure curb according to claim 4, wherein, The bottom opening is a trapezoidal opening; the long bottom edge of the trapezoidal opening is arranged away from the side end opening, and the short bottom edge of the trapezoidal opening is arranged close to the side end opening.
6. The dovetail structure curb according to claim 5, wherein, The butterfly wings are embedded in the mortise from the trapezoidal opening; the horizontal cross-sectional shape of the butterfly wings is matched with the contour of the mortise.
7. The swallow-tail mortise and tenon structure curb according to claim 2, characterized in that, The butterfly body and the butterfly wings are integrally formed.
8. The dovetail structure curb according to claim 2, wherein, The two opposite side ends of the butterfly body are respectively connected with the butterfly wings, and the distance between the two opposite side ends is the target gap width between the two adjacent curb bodies.