Novel hinge frame for hinging door plate

By designing a new type of hinge frame for door panel hinges with an adjustment device and gear meshing structure, the problem of hinge frame not being able to lock is solved, realizing stable locking and flexible adjustment of the door panel, and improving safety and ventilation.

CN223908030UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-13NINGBO HAITONG METAL PROD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520431481.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-12
Publication Date
2026-02-13
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing hinge frame cannot be stably locked after the door panel is opened, which may cause accidental shaking and affect pedestrian passage. In addition, the opening and closing angle of the door panel cannot be flexibly adjusted to meet ventilation requirements.

Method used

A novel hinge frame for door panel hinges has been designed. The position of the connecting rod in the slide groove is controlled by the adjustment device to realize the locking and angle adjustment of the door panel. Combined with the gear meshing structure and buffer mechanism, it ensures that the door panel will not rotate accidentally under the action of external force and has a flexible angle adjustment function.

Benefits of technology

It achieves stable locking of the door panel under external force, preventing accidental shaking, improving safety and ventilation, while its simple structure and convenient operation make it suitable for long-term use.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a novel hinge frame for door plate hinge, and relates to the technical field of hinge frames, the novel hinge frame for door plate hinge comprises a door plate hinge, a door frame hinge and a rotating shaft used for achieving hinge, a first sliding seat is integrally arranged on the door plate hinge in the horizontal direction, and a first sliding groove is formed in the first sliding seat in the extending direction; a second sliding seat located on the same horizontal plane with the first sliding seat is integrally arranged on the door frame hinge, a second sliding groove is formed in the second sliding seat in the extending direction, the two ends of a connecting rod are slidably connected into the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove respectively, the two ends of the connecting rod are symmetrically connected with two blocking columns, and the four blocking columns are slidably clamped into the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove in a pairwise mode respectively. An abutting block used for controlling the position of the connecting rod in the second sliding groove is arranged at the end, away from the rotating shaft, in the second sliding groove in a sliding mode, and the abutting block is connected with an adjusting device so as to change the hinge angle of the door plate hinge and the door frame hinge. The door plate can be self-locked when the door plate is opened, so that the door plate is prevented from easily rotating under the action of external force to cause accidents.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the field of hinge frame technology, in particular to a novel hinge frame for door panel hinging. BACKGROUND

[0002] A hinge is a mechanical device that connects two solids and allows relative rotation between them, commonly used in various cabinet doors, such as cabinets, wardrobes, wine cabinets, mirror cabinets, shoe cabinets, etc. The main function of the hinge is to enable the door panel to open and close smoothly, and by adjusting the hinge, the problem of collision or excessive gap between cabinet doors can be solved.

[0003] In actual life, because most office spaces are indoors, the air is not circulating, so only relying on windows cannot meet the normal ventilation needs, and large room doors are needed to help better ventilation. At this time, the room door will automatically sway due to accidental contact or the action of the indoor and outdoor air pressure difference since it is not in the locked state, so most people will carry heavy objects to block the door, but this also seriously hinders the normal passage of pedestrians. Therefore, how to ensure that the door panel can be fixed without affecting the normal walking of pedestrians is a problem to be solved. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0004] In order to improve the hinge frame structure in the prior art, so that the door panel can be easily locked in position after being opened, facilitating the unobstructed passage of pedestrians, the present application provides a novel hinge frame for door panel hinging.

[0005] The novel hinge frame for door panel hinging provided by the present application adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A novel hinge frame for door panel hinging, comprising a door panel hinge leaf, a door frame hinge leaf, and a rotating shaft for realizing hinging, the door panel hinge leaf is integrally provided with a sliding seat one in the horizontal direction, the sliding seat one is provided with a sliding groove one in the extension direction, the door frame hinge leaf is integrally provided with a sliding seat two on the same horizontal plane as the sliding seat one, the sliding seat two is provided with a sliding groove two in the extension direction, the sliding groove one and the sliding groove two are respectively slidably connected with both ends of a connecting rod, both ends of the connecting rod are symmetrically connected with two blocking columns, and four blocking columns are respectively slidably connected with the sliding groove one and the sliding groove two, a abutting block for controlling the position of the connecting rod in the sliding groove two is slidably arranged in the sliding groove two away from the rotating shaft, and the abutting block is connected with an adjusting device to change the hinging angle of the door panel hinge leaf and the door frame hinge leaf.

[0007] By adopting the above technical scheme, the opening range of the door plate can be adjusted by the adjusting device when the door plate is opened, and then the rotating position of the door plate is locked by controlling the position of the connecting rod in the second sliding groove, so that the door plate is prevented from rotating when subjected to external force, and accidents or dangers are avoided, and the practicability of the hinge frame and the safety during the opening and closing of the door plate are improved.

[0008] Optionally, the adjusting device comprises a positioning seat integrally connected to the second sliding seat away from the rotating shaft and an adjusting rod with a rack on one side in the length direction, the end of the second sliding seat is connected to the middle of the positioning seat perpendicularly, the positioning seat is provided with a positioning groove in communication with the second sliding groove, the adjusting rod is slidingly connected to the positioning groove and abuts against one side of the positioning groove away from the second sliding seat, a adjusting gear meshing and driving the adjusting rod is rotatably installed in the middle of the positioning groove in the extension direction, the tooth surface of the adjusting gear is hingedly connected with a push rod, and the other end of the push rod is hingedly connected with the abutting block.

[0009] By adopting the above technical scheme, the driving force of the connecting rod in the second sliding groove is changed into the force of the adjusting rod pressing downward and meshing and driving the adjusting gear, the operation mode is simplified, the adjusting operation of the opening range of the door plate is more flexible and convenient, the gear meshing structure itself has a certain buffering capacity, and when the door plate is suddenly subjected to force, the buffering effect can be achieved, the meshing and driving process of the gear is not directly subjected to force, so that the operation of the door plate is safer, the structure is simple and not easy to be damaged, and the hinge frame is more suitable for long-term use.

[0010] Optionally, a plurality of connecting screw holes are equidistantly arranged on the tooth surface of the adjusting gear in the circumferential direction, the distances between the connecting screw holes and the center of the adjusting gear are sequentially and equidistantly increased in the radial direction of the adjusting gear, a connecting stud is rotatably arranged at the end of the push rod away from the abutting block, and the connecting stud is threadedly arranged in one of the connecting screw holes.

[0011] By adopting the above technical scheme, the position of the connecting stud on the adjusting gear can be adjusted in real time according to the requirement, so that the distance between the connecting stud and the shaft center of the adjusting gear changes, the door plate can rotate by different angles when rotating, and the adjustment of the door plate is more flexible to meet the requirement for the rotating angle of the door plate under different conditions.

[0012] Optionally, a plurality of semi-spherical telescopic buckles are arranged on the side of the adjusting rod away from the adjusting gear in the length direction, a compression spring is connected to the side of the telescopic buckle close to the adjusting rod, the telescopic buckle can be completely retracted into the adjusting rod, and a plurality of clamping holes corresponding to the telescopic buckles are arranged on one side of the positioning seat.

[0013] By adopting the technical scheme, the adjusting rod can be limited in position, so that the door plate is prevented from moving due to indirect force when the door plate is suddenly forced, the whole connecting structure is more stable, and the risk of accidental touch is eliminated.

[0014] Optionally, the positioning seat is slidably provided with a reset rod coaxial with the adjusting rod at an end away from the adjusting rod, and an end of the reset rod extending into the positioning seat abuts against the adjusting rod.

[0015] By adopting the technical scheme, the operator can help to unlock the door plate more quickly, and improve the convenience of the door plate unlocking operation.

[0016] Optionally, the connecting rod is in an arc-shaped structure with bending elasticity, and the inner side of the arc-shaped structure of the connecting rod is close to the rotating shaft.

[0017] By adopting the technical scheme, the door plate has certain unexpected resistance during locking, so that the connecting rod is prevented from being damaged due to sudden force, and protection is achieved.

[0018] Optionally, the four blocking columns are each rotationally provided with a bearing bush for reducing frictional resistance, and the four bearing bushes respectively abut against the inner side walls of the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove.

[0019] By adopting the technical scheme, the door plate can be rotated more smoothly, and excessive wear of components during relative movement is avoided.

[0020] Optionally, the side of the door plate hinge close to the door frame hinge is integrally connected with an anti-collision strip for avoiding collision between the door plate hinge and the door frame hinge.

[0021] By adopting the technical scheme, the door plate hinge and the door frame hinge on the hinged frame are protected from collision.

[0022] In summary, the present application has at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0023] 1. The present application can conveniently lock the position of the door plate when the door plate is opened, so as to prevent the door plate from moving when suddenly impacted by external force, and to avoid dangerous consequences;

[0024] 2. The present application can adjust the opening angle of the door plate according to the needs of the operator, so as to achieve good ventilation effect under the condition of convenience;

[0025] 3. The present application has simple structure, is convenient to operate, is convenient to maintain, and has high practicability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1It is the overall structure schematic diagram of the novel hinge frame for door panel hinging.

[0027] Figure 2 It is Figure 1 The cross-sectional view at A in the figure.

[0028] Figure 3 It is the structure view of the adjusting device of the novel hinge frame for door panel hinging.

[0029] Figure 4 It is the structure explosion view of the adjusting rod of the novel hinge frame for door panel hinging.

[0030] Mark 1, door panel hinge; 11, sliding seat one; 111, sliding groove one; 2, door frame hinge; 21, sliding seat two; 211, sliding groove two; 2111, abutting block; 3, rotating shaft; 4, connecting rod; 41, blocking column; 411, bearing; 5, adjusting device; 51, positioning seat; 511, positioning groove; 512, clamping hole; 52, adjusting rod; 521, rack; 522, telescopic buckle; 523, compression spring; 53, adjusting gear; 531, connecting screw hole; 54, push rod; 55, connecting stud; 56, reset rod; 6, anti-collision strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the Figures 1-4 The application will be further described in detail.

[0032] The application discloses a novel hinge frame for door panel hinging.

[0033] Referring to Figure 1 A novel hinge frame for door panel hinging, comprising a door panel hinge 1, a door frame hinge 2 and a rotating shaft 3 for realizing the hinge structure and respectively hinged to the mutually close sides of the door panel hinge 1 and the door frame hinge 2. The sliding seat one 11 is fixedly installed on the middle part of the door panel hinge 1 along the vertical direction, and the sliding seat two 21 is fixedly installed on the middle part of the door frame hinge 2 along the vertical direction and located on the same horizontal plane as the sliding seat one 11. The sliding groove one 111 and the sliding groove two 211 are respectively arranged on the sliding seat one 11 and the sliding seat two 21 along the length direction and located on the same horizontal plane.

[0034] Referring to Figure 1 And Figure 2 Specifically, the sliding groove one 111 and the sliding groove two 211 are both T-shaped clamping grooves, and the two ends of the connecting rod 4 are respectively slidably arranged in the sliding groove one 111 and the sliding groove two 211. The connecting rod 4 is used for connecting the door panel hinge 1 and the door frame hinge 2 and limiting the hinge angle between the two. The two ends of the connecting rod 4 are symmetrically and integrally connected with the blocking columns 41, which are used for forming a sliding clamping structure with the sliding groove one 111 and the sliding groove two 211 to avoid the connecting rod 4 from easily coming out.

[0035] The abutting block 2111 is also slidably arranged in the second sliding groove 211, and abuts against the connecting rod 4 and is connected with the adjusting device 5. When it is needed to change the hinged angle of the door plate, the abutting block 2111 can be driven to move by the adjusting device 5, and then the position of the end of the connecting rod 4 in the second sliding groove 211 is changed, and the operation is labor-saving and the structure is simple.

[0036] Preferably, the connecting rod 4 is in an arc structure, and the inner side of the connecting rod 4 is close to the rotating shaft 3, so that the door plate can be completely opened to 90 degrees when rotating, and the passing is facilitated. Meanwhile, the connecting rod 4 also has bending elasticity, and when the door plate is suddenly forced after being rotated to a certain angle and being locked, the connecting rod 4 can automatically reset. This structure not only has a buffering effect on the door plate, but also can prevent the connecting rod 4 from being damaged.

[0037] Preferably, the four blocking columns 41 are each rotationally sleeved with a bearing bush 411, and the bearing bush 411 abuts against the inner side wall of the first sliding groove 111 and the second sliding groove 211, so as to change the sliding of the blocking column 41 into the rolling of the bearing bush 411, and the opening process of the door plate is more smooth and convenient, the influence of rust is eliminated, and the wear of parts is reduced.

[0038] Referring to Figure 2 and Figure 3 , specifically, the adjusting device 5 includes a positioning seat 51 which is vertically connected to the door frame hinge 2 at the end of the sliding seat 21 away from the rotating shaft 3, and an adjusting rod 52 which is vertically slidably arranged in the top side of the positioning seat 51. The positioning seat 51 is provided with a positioning groove 511 which is open along the length direction and is in communication with the second sliding groove 211, and the positioning groove 511 is rotationally installed with an adjusting gear 53 at the middle position. The length direction of the adjusting rod 52 is provided with a rack 521 which is in mesh with the adjusting gear 53, and when the adjusting rod 52 slides in the positioning seat 51, the adjusting gear 53 can be driven to rotate through the mesh transmission.

[0039] The tooth surface of the adjusting gear 53 is hingedly connected with a push rod 54 which is hingedly connected with the abutting block 2111, and when the adjusting gear 53 rotates, the push rod 54 drives the abutting block 2111 to slide in the second sliding groove 211, so as to control the position of the end of the connecting rod 4 in the second sliding groove 211. This structure has a self-locking ability, and when the door plate is accidentally touched, this structure can avoid the door plate from being quickly closed, so as to leave time for the reaction of people and increase the safety.

[0040] Referring to Figure 3Further, a plurality of connecting screw holes 531 are equidistantly arranged on the tooth surface of the adjusting gear 53 in the circumferential direction, and the distance between the plurality of connecting screw holes 531 and the axis of the adjusting gear 53 increases equidistantly in the radial direction. A connecting stud 55 is arranged on the end of the push rod 54 away from the abutting block 2111, and the lower end of the connecting stud 55 penetrates through the push rod 54 and is screwed into one of the connecting screw holes 531.

[0041] When the connecting stud 55 is arranged in the connecting screw holes 531 at different radial positions, the abutting block 2111 slides in the sliding groove two 211 by a different distance range for each rotation of the adjusting gear 53. For the case of needing to rotate or lock the door plate at an angle between 0-90°, the operation of this structure is more flexible to adapt to the different needs of the operator.

[0042] Referring to Figure 4 Further, the adjusting rod 52 is in close contact with the inner side wall of the positioning groove 511 on the side away from the adjusting gear 53. Further, a plurality of telescopic buckles 522 are arranged on the adjusting rod 52 in the length direction. The plurality of telescopic buckles 522 are all hemispherical structures, and a compression spring 523 is connected between the planar side of the telescopic buckle 522 and the adjusting rod 52, and the telescopic buckle 522 can be completely retracted into the adjusting rod 52. A plurality of clamping holes 512 matched in size with the telescopic buckles 522 are equidistantly arranged on the side wall of the positioning seat 51.

[0043] When the end of the connecting rod 4 moves to a certain position in the sliding groove two 211, part or all of the plurality of telescopic buckles 522 on the adjusting rod 52 enter the plurality of clamping holes 512 respectively, so as to limit the adjusting rod 52, which is simple to operate and not prone to failure.

[0044] Referring to Figure 3 and Figure 4 In order to make the operation of the door plate more convenient when rotating and locking, the positioning seat 51 is slidably arranged with a reset rod 56 on the end away from the adjusting rod 52 in the length direction. The reset rod 56 also slides through the positioning groove 511 and is in abutment with the adjusting rod 52. When the adjusting rod 52 moves downward, the reset rod 56 also moves downward and extends out of the positioning groove 511. At this time, pressing the reset rod 56 can reset the adjusting rod 52, thereby releasing the locking of the door hinge 1 and the door plate.

[0045] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 4 The door hinge 1 is also integrally connected with an anti-collision strip 6 near the door frame hinge 2 to avoid collision between the door hinge 1 and the door frame hinge 2, so as to avoid damage caused by collision between the door hinge 1 and the door frame hinge 2 when the door is closed too hard, thereby playing a protection role and a mute effect, and also providing a buffer.

[0046] The implementation principle of the novel hinge frame for hinging the door panel is as follows:

[0047] The adjusting lever 52 is moved by pressing, and the adjusting gear 53 is driven to rotate. At this time, the end of the push rod 54 is hinged to the tooth surface of the adjusting gear 53 through the connecting stud 55, so that when the adjusting gear 53 rotates, the abutting block 2111 connected with the push rod 54 is driven to slide in the sliding groove two 211. At this time, since the moving space of the connecting rod 4 in the sliding groove two 211 is reduced, the door panel hinge 1 and the certain angle position of the door panel lock can be locked.

[0048] When it is needed to lock the door panel at different hinge angle positions, it is only needed to insert the connecting stud 55 into the adjusting screw hole at different positions on the adjusting gear 53, and then adjust, and the structure is to meet the operation requirement of some door panels which do not need to be opened.

[0049] When it is needed to close the door panel, the reset rod 56 below the positioning seat 51 is pushed up to reset the adjusting lever 52, and drive the abutting block 2111 to move, at this time, the end of the connecting rod 4 has a larger moving space in the sliding groove two 211, and the door panel can be rotated in a larger angle range.

[0050] The above are the preferred embodiments of the present application, and do not limit the protection scope of the present application, so that: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, principle of the present application should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A novel hinge frame for hinged door panels, comprising door panel hinges (1), door frame hinges (2), and a pivot (3) for hinged connection, characterized in that: A sliding block (11) is integrally provided on the door hinge (1) along the horizontal direction. The sliding block (11) has a sliding groove (111) along the extension direction. A sliding block (21) is integrally provided on the door frame hinge (2) at the same horizontal plane as the sliding block (11). The sliding block (21) has a sliding groove (211) along the extension direction. The two ends of a connecting rod (4) are slidably connected in the sliding groove (111) and the sliding groove (211), respectively. Both ends of the connecting rod (4) are at an angle. Two stop posts (41) are symmetrically connected, and the four stop posts (41) are slidably engaged in the first slide groove (111) and the second slide groove (211) respectively. The second slide groove (211) has a sliding block (2111) for controlling the position of the connecting rod (4) in the second slide groove (211) at one end away from the rotating shaft (3). The abutment block (2111) is connected to an adjustment device (5) to change the hinge angle between the door panel hinge (1) and the door frame hinge (2).

2. The novel hinge frame for door panel hinges according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting device (5) includes a positioning seat (51) integrally connected to the side of the slide seat (21) away from the rotating shaft (3) and an adjusting rod (52) with a rack (521) on one side along the length direction. The end of the slide seat (21) is vertically connected to the middle of the positioning seat (51), and the positioning seat (51) has a positioning groove (511) communicating with the slide groove (211). The adjusting rod (52) is slidably connected in the positioning groove (511) and abuts against the side of the positioning groove (511) away from the slide seat (21). An adjusting gear (53) that meshes with the adjusting rod (52) is rotatably installed in the middle of the positioning groove (511) along the extension direction. A push rod (54) is hinged to the tooth surface of the adjusting gear (53), and the other end of the push rod (54) is hinged to the abutment block (2111).

3. A novel hinge frame for door panel hinges according to claim 2, characterized in that: The tooth surface of the adjusting gear (53) is provided with a plurality of connecting screw holes (531) at equal intervals along the circumference, and the distance between the plurality of connecting screw holes (531) and the center of the adjusting gear (53) increases equidistantly along the radial direction of the adjusting gear (53). The end of the push rod (54) away from the abutment block (2111) is rotatably provided with a connecting stud (55), and the connecting stud (55) is threaded through one of the connecting screw holes (531).

4. A novel hinge frame for door panel hinges according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adjusting rod (52) has a plurality of hemispherical telescopic buckles (522) spaced along its length on the side away from the adjusting gear (53). The telescopic buckles (522) are connected to a compression spring (523) on the side near the adjusting rod (52), and the telescopic buckles (522) can be completely retracted into the adjusting rod (52). The positioning seat (51) has a plurality of locking holes (512) that correspond one-to-one with the telescopic buckles (522) through one side.

5. A novel hinge frame for door panel hinges according to claim 4, characterized in that: The positioning seat (51) has a reset rod (56) that is coaxial with the adjusting rod (52) at the end away from the adjusting rod (52), and the end of the reset rod (56) that extends into the positioning seat (51) abuts against the adjusting rod (52).

6. A novel hinge frame for door panel hinges according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting rod (4) has a curved structure with bending elasticity, and the inner side of the curved structure of the connecting rod (4) is close to the rotating shaft (3).

7. A novel hinge frame for door panel hinges according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the four stop posts (41) is rotatably fitted with a bearing (411) to reduce frictional resistance. The four bearings (411) abut against the inner walls of the first slide groove (111) and the second slide groove (211), respectively.

8. A novel hinge frame for door panel hinges according to claim 1, characterized in that: The door panel hinge (1) has an integrally connected anti-collision strip (6) on the side near the door frame hinge (2) to prevent the door panel hinge (1) from colliding with the door frame hinge (2).