Open type cooling device for eliminating eddy current

Abstract

The utility model relates to an open type cooling device for eliminating vortex, which comprises an open type cooling device, air inlet blade windows are arranged on both sides of the open type cooling device, liquid feeding pipelines are arranged on both sides of the top wall of the open type cooling device, water leakage holes are formed in the bottom wall of the open type cooling device, a water tank is arranged on the bottom wall of the open type cooling device, and a water outlet is formed in the bottom wall of the water tank. The bottom wall of an inner cavity of the water tank is fixedly connected with a base plate, a water outlet hole is formed in the middle of the base plate, a barrel is arranged on the edge of the top side of the water outlet hole, the top wall of the base plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of wave-shaped partition plates, and the edges of the outer ends of the wave-shaped partition plates extend to the side wall of the base plate. The edges of the inner ends of the wave-shaped partition plates extend to the outer wall of the barrel body, the multiple wave-shaped partition plates are evenly distributed in the circumferential direction, the protruding directions of the middles of the multiple wave-shaped partition plates are consistent, and a water flow cavity is defined by every two adjacent wave-shaped partition plates, the side wall of the base plate and the outer wall of the barrel body. Vortex can be prevented from being formed at the water outlet of the bottom wall of the water tank.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of open cooling device of air conditioner, and particularly relates to an open cooling device capable of eliminating vortex. BACKGROUND

[0002] The circulating cooling water of the air conditioning system is heated after participating in heat exchange in the room, and the heated cooling water is sprinkled into the filler in the open cooling device through the liquid delivery pipeline. The open cooling device is provided with an air extractor at the top, and the external air is extracted into the open cooling device through the air inlet louver and flows through the filler. The air exchanges heat with the liquid on the surface of the filler, so that the liquid is evaporated and cooled, and then flows into the water tank and then flows into the discharge pipeline, thereby realizing circulation.

[0003] In the prior art, when the liquid flows out of the water tank, the liquid is not subjected to any constraint and has a high flow rate. The liquid forms a vortex at the water outlet of the bottom wall of the water tank, and the vortex causes a large negative pressure, so that the air in the tank is also sucked into the water outlet, thereby causing the liquid entering the discharge pipeline (realizing the circulation of the cooling water) to contain air, thereby affecting the normal operation of the circulation of the cooling water. CONTENT OF THE INVENTION

[0004] The purpose of the present application is to provide an open cooling device capable of eliminating vortex, which can avoid the formation of vortex at the water outlet of the bottom wall of the water tank.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] The utility model provides an open cooling device that eliminates vortex, comprising an open cooling device, both sides of the open cooling device are equipped with air inlet louvers, both sides of the top wall of the open cooling device are equipped with liquid feeding pipelines, the bottom wall of the open cooling device is equipped with water leakage holes, the bottom wall of the open cooling device is equipped with a water tank, the bottom wall of the water tank is equipped with a water outlet, the bottom wall of the water tank is connected with a discharge pipeline, the discharge pipeline is connected with a liquid pumping device, the inner cavity bottom wall of the water tank is fixedly connected with a bottom disc, the middle part of the bottom disc is equipped with a water outlet, the top side edge of the water outlet is equipped with a cylinder, the top wall of the bottom disc is fixedly connected with a plurality of wave-shaped partitions, the outer end edge of the wave-shaped partition extends to the side wall of the bottom disc, the inner end edge of the wave-shaped partition extends to the outer wall of the cylinder, a plurality of wave-shaped partitions are uniformly distributed along the circumference, the middle part of a plurality of wave-shaped partitions protrudes in the same direction, two adjacent wave-shaped partitions and the side wall of the bottom disc and the outer wall of the cylinder form a water flow cavity, the corresponding side wall of the bottom disc at the outer end of the water flow cavity is equipped with a plurality of first water inlets, the water flow cavity is sequentially equipped with a second water baffle and a third water baffle along the water flow direction, the second water baffle and the third water baffle both extend along the circumference, the second water baffle and the third water baffle separate the water flow cavity into three independent spaces, the second water baffle is equipped with a plurality of second water inlets, the third water baffle is equipped with a plurality of third water inlets, the corresponding outer wall of the cylinder at the inner end of the water flow cavity is equipped with a plurality of fourth water inlets, the top wall of the cylinder is fixedly connected with a joint piece, the top wall of the joint piece is fixedly connected with a threaded column, the top side of each water flow cavity is collectively covered with a cover plate, the middle part of the cover plate is equipped with a matching hole, the matching hole can be matched with the joint piece, and the threaded column is threadedly connected with a locking nut.

[0007] Specifically, the number of first water inlets, the number of second water inlets, and the number of third water inlets decrease gradually.

[0008] Specifically, the lateral one side edge of the second water baffle is connected with the outer convex part of the wave-shaped partition of the water flow cavity, and the lateral other side edge of the second water baffle is connected with the inner concave part of the other wave-shaped partition of the water flow cavity.

[0009] Specifically, the spacing between the corresponding side wall of the bottom disc at the outer end of the water flow cavity and the second water baffle is d1, the spacing between the second water baffle and the third water baffle is d2, and the spacing between the third water baffle and the corresponding outer wall of the cylinder at the inner end of the water flow cavity is d3, d1, d2, and d3 increase gradually.

[0010] Specifically, the bottom wall of the cover plate is equipped with a plurality of wave-shaped matching grooves, the distribution of the plurality of wave-shaped matching grooves is consistent with the distribution of the plurality of wave-shaped partitions, and the wave-shaped matching grooves can be matched with the top side edge of the corresponding wave-shaped partition.

[0011] Specifically, the diameters of the first water inlets, the second water inlets, the third water inlets, and the fourth water inlets are 14mm-16mm.

[0012] Specifically, the inner cavity of the bottom disc is equipped with eight wave-shaped partitions, and the eight wave-shaped partitions are uniformly distributed along the circumference.

[0013] Specifically, the top side edges of the wave-shaped partition plate exceed the corresponding bottom plate side walls, the secondary water baffle and the tertiary water baffle at the outer end of the water flow cavity.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] Due to the fact that the number of rows of the primary water inlet holes, the number of rows of the secondary water inlet holes and the number of rows of the tertiary water inlet holes decrease step by step, and d1, d2 and d3 increase in turn, the flow rate of the water flow decreases step by step when the water flow flows through the primary water inlet holes, the secondary water inlet holes, the tertiary water inlet holes and the quaternary water inlet holes. Moreover, the water flow is limited by the contours of the three sub-cavities of the water flow cavity and cannot cross the wave-shaped partition plate, so that the water flow cannot realize a large circumferential flow, and thus a vortex cannot be formed at the water outlet of the water tank bottom wall. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can also be obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative effort based on these drawings.

[0017] Figure 1 It is an external view of the open cooling device system;

[0018] Figure 2 It is an internal view of the water tank;

[0019] Figure 3 It is an exploded view of the bottom plate and the cover plate;

[0020] Figure 4 It is an exploded view of the bottom plate and the cover plate;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a top view of the bottom plate.

[0022] In the drawings:

[0023] 1. Open cooling device; 11. Inlet louver; 12. Liquid feeding pipeline;

[0024] 2. Water tank; 21. Discharge pipeline; 22. Liquid pumping device;

[0025] 3. Bottom plate; 301. Water flow cavity; 302. Primary water inlet hole; 31. Water outlet hole; 32. Cylinder; 321. Quaternary water inlet hole; 33. Wave-shaped partition plate; 34. Secondary water baffle; 341. Secondary water inlet hole; 35. Tertiary water baffle; 351. Tertiary water inlet hole; 36. Joint piece; 361. Threaded column;

[0026] 4, cover plate; 41, matching hole; 42, wave-shaped matching groove;

[0027] 5, lock nut. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, but not all the embodiments of the present application.

[0029] See Figures 1 to 5 A vortex-eliminating open cooling device includes an open cooling device 1, both sides of the open cooling device 1 are provided with air inlet louvers 11. Both sides of the top wall of the open cooling device 1 are provided with liquid feeding pipes 12, the bottom wall of the open cooling device 1 is provided with a water leakage hole (not shown in the figure), the bottom wall of the open cooling device 1 is provided with a water tank 2, and water in the open cooling device 1 flows into the water tank 2 through the water leakage hole.

[0030] The bottom wall of the water tank 2 is provided with a water outlet (not shown in the figure), the bottom wall of the water tank 2 is connected with a discharge pipe 21, the water inlet of the discharge pipe 21 is connected with the water outlet of the bottom wall of the water tank 2. The discharge pipe 21 is connected with a liquid pumping device 22. The inner cavity of the water tank 2 is fixedly connected with a bottom disc 3, the middle part of the bottom disc 3 is provided with a water outlet hole 31, and the top side edge of the water outlet hole 31 is provided with a cylinder 32.

[0031] The top wall of the bottom disc 3 is fixedly connected with a plurality of wave-shaped partitions 33, the outer end edges of the wave-shaped partitions 33 extend to the side walls of the bottom disc 3, and the inner end edges of the wave-shaped partitions 33 extend to the outer wall of the cylinder 32. The plurality of wave-shaped partitions 33 are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction, the middle parts of the plurality of wave-shaped partitions 33 protrude in the same direction, and adjacent two wave-shaped partitions 33 and the side walls of the bottom disc 3 and the outer wall of the cylinder 32 surround a water flow cavity 301. The corresponding side walls of the bottom disc 3 at the outer end of the water flow cavity 301 are provided with a plurality of first water inlets 302. The water flow cavity 301 is sequentially provided with a second water partition 34 and a third water partition 35 in the water flow direction, the second water partition 34 and the third water partition 35 both extend in the circumferential direction, and the second water partition 34 and the third water partition 35 separate the water flow cavity 301 into three independent spaces. The second water partition 34 is provided with a plurality of second water inlets 341, and the third water partition 35 is provided with a plurality of third water inlets 351. The corresponding outer wall of the cylinder 32 at the inner end of the water flow cavity 301 is provided with a plurality of fourth water inlets 321.

[0032] The top wall of the cylinder 32 is fixedly connected with a joint piece 36, and the top wall of the joint piece 36 is fixedly connected with a threaded column 361. The top side of each water flow cavity 301 is collectively covered with a cover plate 4, the middle part of the cover plate 4 is provided with a matching hole 41, and the matching hole 41 can match with the joint piece 36. The threaded column 361 is threadedly connected with a lock nut 5.

[0033] Specifically, see Figure 3The number of rows of primary water inlet holes 302, secondary water inlet holes 341, and tertiary water inlet holes 351 decreases progressively.

[0034] Specifically, see Figure 3 One side edge of the secondary baffle plate 34 is connected to the outward protrusion of the corrugated baffle plate 33 of the water flow cavity 301, and the other side edge of the secondary baffle plate 34 is connected to the inward concave part of the other corrugated baffle plate 33 of the water flow cavity 301.

[0035] Specifically, see Figure 3 , Figure 5 The distance between the corresponding side wall of the chassis 3 at the outer end of the water flow cavity 301 and the secondary baffle plate 34 is d1, the distance between the secondary baffle plate 34 and the tertiary baffle plate 35 is d2, and the distance between the tertiary baffle plate 35 and the corresponding outer wall of the cylinder 32 at the inner end of the water flow cavity 301 is d3. d1, d2, and d3 increase in sequence.

[0036] Specifically, in combination Figure 3 , Figure 4 The bottom wall of the cover plate 4 is provided with several wavy mating grooves 42. The distribution of the several wavy mating grooves 42 is consistent with the distribution of multiple wavy partitions 33. The wavy mating grooves 42 can mate with the top edge of the corresponding wavy partition 33.

[0037] Specifically, see Figure 3 The top edge of the wave-shaped baffle 33 extends beyond the outer end of the water flow cavity 301 to the corresponding side wall of the chassis 3, the secondary baffle 34, and the tertiary baffle 35.

[0038] Specifically, the diameters of the primary water inlet 302, the secondary water inlet 341, the tertiary water inlet 351, and the quaternary water inlet 321 are 14mm-16mm.

[0039] Specifically, the inner cavity of the chassis 3 is provided with eight corrugated baffles 33, which are evenly distributed along the circumference.

[0040] The working principle of this invention is as follows:

[0041] After the circulating cooling water of the air conditioning system participates in the indoor heat exchange, it is heated. The heated cooling water is then sprayed through the liquid delivery pipe 12 onto the packing material (not shown in the figure) inside the open cooling device 1. An exhaust fan is installed at the top of the open cooling device 1. Outside air is drawn into the open cooling device 1 through the air inlet louvers 11 and flows through the packing material. The air exchanges heat with the liquid on the surface of the packing material, causing the liquid to partially evaporate and cool down. The cooled liquid flows into the water tank 2 and then into the discharge pipe 21, thus realizing the circulation of the cooling water in the air conditioning system.

[0042] The bottom plate 3 is fixed to the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the water tank 2, and the water outlet hole 31 of the bottom plate 3 is connected with the water inlet of the discharge pipeline 21. When the water of the open cooling device 1 enters the water tank 2, the water in the water tank 2 enters the space between the side wall of the bottom plate 3 and the second water baffle 34 through the first water inlet hole 302, then the water enters the space between the second water baffle 34 and the third water baffle 35 through the second water inlet hole 341 arranged on the second water baffle 34, then the water enters the space between the third water baffle 35 and the cylinder 32 through the third water inlet hole 351 arranged on the third water baffle 35, then the water enters the cylinder 32 through the fourth water inlet hole 321 arranged on the cylinder 32, and then flows into the discharge pipeline 21.

[0043] Since the number of the first water inlet hole 302, the number of the second water inlet hole 341 and the number of the third water inlet hole 351 decrease gradually, and d1, d2 and d3 increase gradually, the flow rate of the water flow through the first water inlet hole 302, the second water inlet hole 341, the third water inlet hole 351 and the fourth water inlet hole 321 decreases gradually. Moreover, the water flow is limited by the outline of the three sub-cavities of the water flow cavity 301, and cannot cross the wave-shaped baffle 33, so that the water flow cannot realize large circumferential flow, and thus a vortex cannot be formed at the water outlet of the bottom wall of the water tank 2.

[0044] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present application, and does not limit the present application in any form. Although the present application has been disclosed as the above preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit the present application. Any person skilled in the art can make some changes or modifications to the above disclosed technical content to obtain equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes, as long as the changes or modifications do not deviate from the technical solution of the present application. Any modification, change and modification of the above embodiment according to the technical essence of the present application are still within the scope of the technical solution of the present application.

Claims

1. An open cooling device for eliminating vortexes, characterized in that: The open cooling device is provided with air inlet louvers on both sides of the open cooling device, liquid feeding pipes on both sides of the top wall of the open cooling device, water leakage holes in the bottom wall of the open cooling device, a water tank in the bottom wall of the open cooling device, a water outlet in the bottom wall of the water tank, a discharge pipe connected to the water tank, a liquid pumping device connected to the discharge pipe, a bottom disc fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the water tank, a water outlet hole in the middle of the bottom disc, a cylinder on the top side edge of the water outlet hole, a plurality of wave-shaped partitions fixedly connected to the top wall of the bottom disc, the outer end edges of the wave-shaped partitions extending to the side walls of the bottom disc, the inner end edges of the wave-shaped partitions extending to the outer wall of the cylinder, the plurality of wave-shaped partitions being uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction, the middle portions of the plurality of wave-shaped partitions protruding in the same direction, each water flow cavity being surrounded by the side walls of the bottom disc, the outer end edges of the wave-shaped partitions, the second water stop plates and the third water stop plates, the corresponding side walls of the bottom disc at the outer end of each water flow cavity being provided with a plurality of first water inlet holes, the second water stop plates and the third water stop plates being sequentially arranged in the water flow direction, the second water stop plates and the third water stop plates extending in the circumferential direction, the second water stop plates and the third water stop plates separating the water flow cavity into three independent spaces, the second water stop plates being provided with a plurality of second water inlet holes, the third water stop plates being provided with a plurality of third water inlet holes, the corresponding outer wall of the cylinder at the inner end of the water flow cavity being provided with a plurality of fourth water inlet holes, the top wall of the cylinder being fixedly connected to a joint piece, the top wall of the joint piece being fixedly connected to a threaded column, the top side of each water flow cavity being collectively covered with a cover plate, the middle portion of the cover plate being provided with a matching hole capable of matching the joint piece, and the threaded column being threadedly connected to a locking nut.

2. The open cooling device eliminating vortex according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of first water inlet holes, the number of second water inlet holes and the number of third water inlet holes decrease gradually.

3. The open cooling device eliminating vortex according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lateral one side edge of the second water stop plate is connected to the outer convex portion of the wave-shaped partition of the water flow cavity, and the lateral other side edge of the second water stop plate is connected to the inner concave portion of the other wave-shaped partition of the water flow cavity.

4. The open cooling device eliminating vortex according to claim 1, characterized in that: The distance between the corresponding side wall of the bottom disc at the outer end of the water flow cavity and the second water stop plate is d1, the distance between the second water stop plate and the third water stop plate is d2, and the distance between the third water stop plate and the corresponding outer wall of the cylinder at the inner end of the water flow cavity is d3, d1, d2 and d3 increase gradually.

5. The open cooling device eliminating vortex according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom wall of the cover plate is provided with a plurality of wave-shaped matching grooves, the distribution of the plurality of wave-shaped matching grooves is consistent with the distribution of the plurality of wave-shaped partitions, and the wave-shaped matching grooves can match the top side edges of the corresponding wave-shaped partitions.

6. The open cooling device eliminating vortex according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diameters of the first water inlet holes, the second water inlet holes, the third water inlet holes and the fourth water inlet holes are 14mm-16mm.

7. The open cooling device eliminating vortex according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the bottom disc is provided with eight wave-shaped partitions, and the eight wave-shaped partitions are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction.

8. The open cooling device eliminating vortex according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top side edges of the wave-shaped partitions exceed the corresponding side wall of the bottom disc at the outer end of the water flow cavity, the second water stop plate and the third water stop plate.

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