Dust falling device for open-air deep hole blasting engineering
By designing a dust suppression device with filtering and positioning components for open-pit deep-hole blasting projects, the problems of unstable equipment movement and water pollution were solved, achieving more efficient dust suppression and device stability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520265724.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-19
AI Technical Summary
In existing open-pit deep-hole blasting projects, dust suppression equipment is prone to movement due to ground vibration, posing a safety hazard. Poor water quality and easy clogging of atomizing heads increase the difficulty of operation.
A dust suppression device was designed, comprising a housing, an atomizer, a water tank, and a positioning component. The water tank contains a filter component and a positioning component. The filter component consists of a filter screen and a filter element. The positioning component is fixed to the ground by a threaded rod to ensure the stability of the device. The water tank is equipped with casters for easy movement.
It improves water purification efficiency, reduces atomizing head clogging, enhances device stability and portability, and reduces operational difficulty.
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Figure CN223910165U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of blasting engineering, specifically relates to a dust falling device for open deep hole blasting engineering. BACKGROUND
[0002] Blasting engineering refers to a construction method using explosives to excavate earth and stone, demolish or destroy foundations, buildings and structures. There are many types of explosives, and the commonly used explosives in construction engineering construction mainly include ammonium nitrate explosives, nitroglycerin explosives and black powder.
[0003] The dust falling equipment is a necessary site purification tool in deep hole blasting engineering. The existing technical problem is that the existing dust falling equipment is movable with universal wheels. During open blasting, ground vibration can easily cause equipment movement, which poses a safety hazard. Moreover, blasting is usually carried out in the wild, and water is usually extracted, so the water quality is poor. Long-term spraying can easily cause the atomizing head to be blocked, increasing the operation difficulty and making it inconvenient for users to use. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model aims at providing a dust falling device for open deep hole blasting engineering to solve the above-mentioned problems of the prior art.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0006] A dust falling device for open deep hole blasting engineering comprises a box body, an atomizing machine arranged on the upper end face of the box body, a water tank fixedly connected to one side of the box body, and a positioning assembly arranged on the other side of the box body and the water tank. A filtering assembly is arranged in the water tank, and the water filtered in the water tank is supplied to the atomizing machine through the box body.
[0007] Further, the filtering assembly comprises a plurality of filtering screens arranged in parallel and vertically in the water tank and a filter element arranged in the accommodation space formed by the water tank and the filtering screens.
[0008] Further, a protective plate is arranged around the filtering screen, a plurality of guide grooves for limiting the protective plate are formed in the inner side wall of the water tank, and a guide rod is arranged on the protective plate and slidably connected to the guide grooves; a rubber groove is arranged on the inner bottom surface of the water tank, and a rubber block capable of being embedded in the rubber groove is arranged on the lower end surface of the protective plate.
[0009] Further, the positioning assembly comprises an arc-shaped block fixedly connected to the side faces of the box body and the water tank, and a threaded rod penetrating through the arc-shaped block and capable of being adjusted up and down, a threaded hole matched with the threaded rod is vertically formed in the arc-shaped block, a clamping block is arranged on the top end of the threaded rod, and the end of the threaded rod is conical.
[0010] Further, the upper end face of the water tank is provided with a water inlet.
[0011] Further, the lower end face of the tank and the water tank is further provided with a plurality of groups of universal wheels for moving.
[0012] From the above technical solution, the utility model has the following technical advantages compared with the prior art:
[0013] 1. By setting the filter assembly in the water tank, the water source enters the water tank for storage, and is filtered by the filter screen and the filter core, thereby reducing impurities in layers, so as to reduce the blockage of the atomizing nozzle by impurities or scale during use, increase the purification effect in the water tank, and facilitate disassembly; and the installation effect of the protective plate and the filter screen is increased through the guide structure, and the rubber block is clamped into the rubber groove to prevent the filter screen from floating up and down and increase the clamping at the bottom.
[0014] 2. By setting the positioning assembly, when working outdoors, rotating the clamping block drives the threaded rod to move up and down in the threaded hole, so that the conical structure at the bottom is screwed into the ground, thereby increasing the support of the two sides of the tank and the land, reducing displacement due to shaking during blasting, and increasing the supporting force at the bottom. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 is the overall structure schematic view of the blasting dust falling device of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 is the side sectional view of the water tank in the blasting dust falling device of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 is the internal structure schematic view of the water tank in the blasting dust falling device of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 is the structure schematic view of the positioning assembly in the blasting dust falling device of the utility model;
[0019] In the drawing: 1, tank; 2, atomizing machine; 3, water tank; 4, filter screen; 5, filter core; 6, protective plate; 7, guide groove; 8, guide rod; 9, rubber groove; 10, rubber block; 11, arc block; 12, threaded rod; 13, clamping block; 14, universal wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The preferred embodiment of the utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0021] As shown in the blasting dust falling device for open deep hole blasting engineering, Figure 1
[0022] It includes a housing 1, an atomizer 2 disposed on the upper surface of the housing 1, a water tank 3 fixedly connected to one side of the housing 1, and a positioning component disposed on the other side of the housing 1 and the water tank 3. The water tank 3 is provided with a filter component, and the water filtered in the water tank 3 is supplied to the atomizer 2 through the housing 1.
[0023] Specifically, the filtration assembly includes several parallel and vertically arranged filter screens 4 in the water tank 3 and filter elements 5 arranged in the accommodating space formed by the water tank 3 and the filter screens 4. By setting the filtration assembly in the water tank, after the water source enters the water tank 3 for storage, it will be filtered through the filter screens 4 and filter elements 5, reducing impurities in layers. This reduces the clogging of the atomizing nozzle by impurities or scale during use, increases the purification effect in the water tank 3, and is easy to disassemble.
[0024] In this preferred embodiment, the filter screen 4 is surrounded by a protective plate 6. To enhance the installation effect of the filter screen 4 and the protective plate 6, the inner wall of the water tank 3 is provided with several guide grooves 7 for limiting the position of the protective plate 6. Correspondingly, the protective plate 6 is provided with a guide rod 8 that is slidably connected to the guide groove 7. The inner bottom surface of the water tank 3 is provided with a rubber groove 9, and the lower end surface of the protective plate 6 is provided with a rubber block 10 that can be embedded in the rubber groove 9.
[0025] The positioning component described in this preferred embodiment includes an arc-shaped block 11 fixedly connected to the sides of the housing 1 and the water tank 3, and a threaded rod 12 that passes through the arc-shaped block 11 and can be adjusted up and down. The arc-shaped block 11 has a threaded hole that matches the threaded rod. The top end of the threaded rod is provided with a locking block 13, and the end of the threaded rod is tapered. By setting the positioning component, when working outdoors, rotating the locking block drives the threaded rod 12 to move up and down in the threaded hole, so that the tapered structure at the bottom is spirally inserted into the ground, thereby increasing the support of the sides of the housing 1 to the ground, reducing the displacement caused by shaking during blasting, and increasing the support strength at the bottom.
[0026] In practical use, the upper end face of the water tank 3 is provided with a water inlet to facilitate adding water to the water tank, and the lower end face of the tank body 1 and the water tank 3 is also provided with several sets of universal wheels 14 for movement.
[0027] The above-described embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model. Any modifications and improvements made to the technical solutions of the present utility model by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present utility model should fall within the protection scope defined by the claims of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A dust falling device for open deep hole blasting engineering, comprising a box body, characterized in that, The atomizer is arranged on the upper end surface of the box, the water tank is fixedly connected to one side of the box, and the positioning assembly is arranged on the other side of the box and the water tank.
2. The dust falling device for open deep hole blasting engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that, The filtering assembly comprises a plurality of filtering screens arranged in parallel and vertically in the water tank and a filter element arranged in a containing space formed by the water tank and the filtering screens.
3. The dust falling device for open deep hole blasting engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that, The filtering screens are provided with protective plates around the filtering screens, the inner side wall of the water tank is provided with a plurality of guide grooves for limiting the protective plates, the protective plates are provided with guide rods in sliding connection with the guide grooves, the inner bottom surface of the water tank is provided with rubber grooves, and the lower end surface of the protective plates is provided with rubber blocks capable of being embedded in the rubber grooves.
4. The dust falling device for open deep hole blasting engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that, The positioning assembly comprises arc-shaped blocks fixedly connected to the side surfaces of the box and the water tank and threaded rods penetrating through the arc-shaped blocks and capable of being adjusted up and down, the arc-shaped blocks are vertically provided with threaded holes matched with the threaded rods, the top end of the threaded rod is provided with a clamping block, and the bottom end of the threaded rod is tapered.
5. The dust falling device for open deep hole blasting engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper end surface of the water tank is provided with a water inlet.
6. The dust falling device for open deep hole blasting engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower end surfaces of the box and the water tank are further provided with a plurality of groups of universal wheels for movement.