Germination accelerating equipment for cruciferous vegetable seeds

Abstract

The utility model discloses germination accelerating equipment for cruciferous vegetable seeds, and relates to the technical field of vegetable seed germination accelerating, the germination accelerating equipment comprises a hollow column, electric heating plates are fixed on two sides of the inner wall of the hollow column, seed mixed soil is put into a heat conduction culture dish with holes, the inner wall of the heat conduction culture dish with holes slides on the outer wall of a sliding column, and the electric heating plates are fixed on the inner wall of the hollow column. A heat conduction culture dish with holes is placed in a hollow column, and the outer wall of an insertion block and the inner wall of the hollow column are clamped and mounted, so that the heat conduction culture dish with holes is stably mounted on the inner wall of the hollow column, and the situation that the seeds absorb water unevenly due to the fact that a worker manually adds a water source is avoided; the bottom end of the hollow column and the top end of the groove column are fixedly installed until the bottom end of the pore plate makes contact with the top end of the supporting block, a fan is controlled to blow air into the hollow column through the pore plate, cold air is dried and heated through an electric heating plate, and hot air makes contact with the heat conduction culture dishes with the holes.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of vegetable seed germination technology, specifically to a germination device for cruciferous vegetable seeds. Background Technology

[0002] A seed germination device for cruciferous vegetables is a device used to promote the germination and growth of cruciferous vegetable seeds.

[0003] Based on the above, the inventors have discovered that: Currently, there are many germination devices for cruciferous vegetable seeds on the market. However, in general, these devices require workers to soak the seeds directly and then bury them in soil inside a container for germination. During prolonged germination, workers need to manually add water to the container to ensure moisture. However, manually adding water easily leads to uneven water absorption by the seeds. Furthermore, installing heating devices above the soil can cause uneven heating of the seeds, thus reducing the germination effect of the device on cruciferous vegetable seeds. Therefore, in view of this, the inventors have researched and improved the existing structure to provide a germination device for cruciferous vegetable seeds, aiming to achieve a more practical purpose. Utility Model Content

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0005] This utility model discloses a germination device for cruciferous vegetable seeds, comprising a hollow column, with heating plates fixed on both sides of the inner wall of the hollow column, two sliding columns fixed on the inner wall of the hollow column, a perforated heat-conducting petri dish sliding between the two sliding columns, a flow-diverting mechanism on the inner wall of the hollow column, and a blower mechanism at the bottom end of the hollow column.

[0006] The diversion mechanism includes:

[0007] A groove plate is disposed inside a hollow column and above a perforated heat-conducting culture dish. Concave plates are fixed on both sides of the inner wall of the hollow column, and the outer walls of the two concave plates slide against one side of the groove plate. Two connecting holes are opened on the inner wall of the groove plate, and two drip columns are fixed at the bottom end of the groove plate.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the inner wall of the hollow column is provided with an insert block, which is disposed on one side of the perforated thermally conductive culture dish.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a water tank is fixed to one side of the hollow column, a water pump is fixed to the inner wall of the water tank, a check valve is provided at the top of the water pump, a spray pipe is provided on the inner wall of the check valve, and the spray pipe is located above the trough plate.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the blower mechanism includes:

[0011] The top of the groove column is fixed to the bottom of the hollow column. Ventilation windows are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the groove column, and a fan is fixed to the inner wall of the groove column.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the inner wall of the groove column is provided with a perforated plate, which is positioned above the fan.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the bottom end of the perforated plate is provided with two support blocks, and one side of each of the two support blocks is fixed to the inner wall of the groove column.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the size of the vertical cross-sectional area of ​​the outer wall of the perforated plate is matched with the size of the vertical cross-sectional area of ​​the inner wall of the groove column, and the perforated plate is disposed below the perforated heat-conducting culture dish.

[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0016] 1. This method involves placing seeds mixed with soil into a perforated thermally conductive petri dish, sliding the inner wall of the dish against the outer wall of a sliding column, and then placing the dish inside a hollow column. The outer wall of the insert block is then engaged with the inner wall of the hollow column, ensuring the dish is securely installed. The outer wall of the groove plate slides against the inner wall of the hollow column until its bottom contactes the outer wall of the concave plate. The groove plate is then placed inside the hollow column. A water pump draws cold water from a tank into a spray nozzle, injecting water into the groove plate. The water is then distributed through connecting holes to the drip column, thus dripping water onto the seeds and soil inside the perforated thermally conductive petri dish. This facilitates the effective germination of cruciferous vegetable seeds, avoids uneven water absorption caused by manual water addition, and ensures proper operation of the device.

[0017] 2. In this scheme, the outer wall of the perforated plate slides against the inner wall of the groove column until the bottom of the perforated plate contacts the top of the support block. The bottom of the hollow column is then fixedly installed to the top of the groove column. The fan controls the airflow to blow into the hollow column through the perforated plate. The cold air is dried and heated by the electric heating plate to form hot air that comes into contact with the perforated heat-conducting petri dish. This maintains a certain temperature for the soil inside the perforated heat-conducting petri dish and the air around the seeds, ensuring uniform heating. This facilitates better germination and growth of cruciferous vegetable seeds and improves the practicality of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0018] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a germination device for cruciferous vegetable seeds according to the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the separated structure of a perforated heat-conducting petri dish and a sliding column for a germination device for cruciferous vegetable seeds according to this utility model.

[0021] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the diversion mechanism of a germination device for cruciferous vegetable seeds according to this utility model.

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the blower mechanism of a germination device for cruciferous vegetable seeds according to this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Hollow column; 2. Heating plate; 3. Sliding column; 4. Perforated heat-conducting petri dish; 5. Diverting mechanism; 51. Groove plate; 52. Concave plate; 53. Connecting hole; 54. Drip column; 6. Air blower mechanism; 61. Groove column; 62. Ventilation window; 63. Fan; 64. Perforated plate; 65. Support block; 7. Insert block; 8. Water tank; 9. Water pump; 10. Check valve; 11. Spray nozzle. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation only and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0025] Example: Figures 1-4 As shown, this utility model discloses a germination device for cruciferous vegetable seeds, including a hollow column 1, with heating plates 2 fixed on both sides of the inner wall of the hollow column 1, two sliding columns 3 fixed on the inner wall of the hollow column 1, a perforated heat-conducting petri dish 4 sliding between the two sliding columns 3, a flow-diverting mechanism 5 provided on the inner wall of the hollow column 1, and a blower mechanism 6 provided at the bottom end of the hollow column 1.

[0026] Diversion mechanism 5 includes:

[0027] The trough plate 51 is located inside the hollow column 1 and above the perforated heat-conducting culture dish 4. Both sides of the inner wall of the hollow column 1 are fixed with concave plates 52. The outer walls of the two concave plates 52 slide against one side of the trough plate 51. Two connecting holes 53 are opened on the inner wall of the trough plate 51. Two drip columns 54 are fixed at the bottom of the trough plate 51.

[0028] As attached Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the inner wall of the hollow column 1 is fitted with a plug 7, which is located on one side of the perforated thermally conductive culture dish 4 to prevent the perforated thermally conductive culture dish 4 from detaching from the interior of the hollow column 1.

[0029] As attached Figure 3 As shown, a water tank 8 is fixed on one side of the hollow column 1, and a water pump 9 is fixed on the inner wall of the water tank 8. A check valve 10 is provided at the top of the water pump 9, and a spray pipe 11 is provided on the inner wall of the check valve 10. The spray pipe 11 is located above the trough plate 51 to facilitate better injection of water into the interior of the trough plate 51.

[0030] As attached Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the blower mechanism 6 includes:

[0031] The groove column 61 is fixed at its top end to the bottom end of the hollow column 1. Ventilation windows 62 are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the groove column 61. A fan 63 is fixed to the inner wall of the groove column 61. A perforated plate 64 is provided on the inner wall of the groove column 61. The perforated plate 64 is located above the fan 63. Two support blocks 65 are provided at the bottom end of the perforated plate 64. One side of each support block 65 is fixed to the inner wall of the groove column 61. The vertical cross-sectional area of ​​the outer wall of the perforated plate 64 is matched with the vertical cross-sectional area of ​​the inner wall of the groove column 61. The perforated plate 64 is located below the perforated heat-conducting petri dish 4 to better blow the heat generated by the heating plate 2 to the surrounding area of ​​the perforated heat-conducting petri dish 4, thereby ensuring that the surrounding temperature remains stable during the germination of cruciferous vegetable seeds and avoiding uneven heating that may affect their normal germination.

[0032] Working principle: In use, the seeds mixed with soil are placed in the perforated thermally conductive petri dish 4. The inner wall of the perforated thermally conductive petri dish 4 is slid against the outer wall of the sliding column 3, and then the perforated thermally conductive petri dish 4 is placed inside the hollow column 1. The outer wall of the insert block 7 is engaged with the inner wall of the hollow column 1, so that the perforated thermally conductive petri dish 4 is securely installed on the inner wall of the hollow column 1. The outer wall of the groove plate 51 is slid against the inner wall of the hollow column 1 until the bottom end of the groove plate 51 contacts the outer wall of the concave plate 52, and then the groove plate 51 is placed inside the hollow column 1. The outer wall of the perforated plate 64 is slid against the inner wall of the groove column 61 until the bottom end of the perforated plate 64 contacts the top end of the support block 65, and the hollow column 1 is then secured. The bottom end of column 1 is fixedly installed to the top end of the groove column 61. The control fan 63 blows air into the interior of the hollow column 1 through the perforated plate 64. The cold air is dried and heated by the electric heating plate 2, forming hot air that comes into contact with the perforated heat-conducting petri dish 4. This maintains a certain temperature for the soil and the air around the seeds inside the perforated heat-conducting petri dish 4, ensuring that they are heated evenly. The control water pump 9 draws cold water from the water tank 8 into the spray pipe 11, so that the water source is injected into the interior of the groove plate 51. The water is then diverted to the interior of the drip column 54 through the connecting hole 53, thus dripping water onto the seeds and soil inside the perforated heat-conducting petri dish 4, so that the device can effectively germinate cruciferous vegetable seeds.

[0033] Finally, it should be noted that in the description of this utility model, the terms "vertical," "upper," "lower," "horizontal," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0034] In the description of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0035] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A kind of for Cruciferae seed germination equipment, including hollow column (1), the inner wall of the hollow column (1) both sides are fixed with electric heating plate (2), the inner wall of the hollow column (1) is fixed with two slide column (3), two the slide column (3) between sliding have hole heat-conducting culture dish (4), it is characterized in that, The inner wall of the hollow column (1) is provided with a shunt mechanism (5), and the bottom end of the hollow column (1) is provided with a blowing mechanism (6); The shunt mechanism (5) comprises: The groove plate (51) is arranged inside the hollow column (1), and the groove plate (51) is arranged above the hole-conducting heat-conducting culture dish (4). The inner wall of the hollow column (1) is fixed with a concave plate (52) on both sides. The outer wall of the two concave plates (52) slides on one side of the groove plate (51). The inner wall of the groove plate (51) is provided with two connecting holes (53). The bottom end of the groove plate (51) is fixed with two water dripping columns (54).

2. The germination device for cruciferous vegetable seeds according to claim 1, wherein The inner wall of the hollow column (1) is matched with an insertion block (7), and the insertion block (7) is arranged on one side of the hole-conducting heat-conducting culture dish (4).

3. The germination device for cruciferous vegetable seeds according to claim 1, wherein One side of the hollow column (1) is fixed with a water tank (8), and the inner wall of the water tank (8) is fixed with a water pump (9). The top end of the water pump (9) is provided with a check valve (10), and the inner wall of the check valve (10) is provided with a spray pipe (11), which is arranged above the groove plate (51).

4. The germination device for cruciferous vegetable seeds according to claim 1, wherein The blowing mechanism (6) comprises: The top end of the groove column (61) is fixed with the bottom end of the hollow column (1), and the inner wall of the groove column (61) is provided with a ventilation window (62) on both sides. The inner wall of the groove column (61) is fixed with a fan (63).

5. The germination apparatus for cruciferous vegetable seeds according to claim 4, wherein The inner wall of the groove column (61) is provided with a hole plate (64), and the hole plate (64) is arranged above the fan (63).

6. The germination apparatus for cruciferous vegetable seeds according to claim 5, wherein The bottom end of the hole plate (64) is provided with two supporting blocks (65), and one side of the two supporting blocks (65) is fixed with the inner wall of the groove column (61).

7. The germination apparatus for cruciferous vegetable seeds according to claim 5, wherein The outer wall of the hole plate (64) is vertically matched with the inner wall of the groove column (61) in size, and the hole plate (64) is arranged below the hole-conducting heat-conducting culture dish (4).

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