Feces belt rear-drive driving roller cleaning mechanism

Abstract

The utility model discloses a manure belt rear-drive driving roller cleaning mechanism, which belongs to the technical field of cleaning and comprises a frame, a driving roller is mounted at the rear end of the frame, and a manure belt is driven on the driving roller; a positioning guide seat is detachably mounted on the rack, and a guide rod penetrating between the upper-layer manure belt and the lower-layer manure belt is fixed on the guide seat; a detachable manure scraping seat is mounted on the guide rod in a sliding manner; a plurality of manure scraping plates which are distributed along the length of the manure scraping seat in a linear array manner and are in contact with the surface of the driving roller are fixed on the manure scraping seat; a manure collecting box is elastically installed on one side of the manure scraping plate, the manure collecting box is always in contact with the lower-layer manure belt under the action of elasticity, and manure scraped by the manure scraping plate can be collected into the manure collecting box along with the lower-layer manure belt. According to the mechanism, excrement on the driving roller can be collected conveniently while being cleaned, the excrement can be effectively prevented from being wound onto the driven roller along with conveying of the lower-layer excrement belt, the cleaning efficiency of the mechanism on the driving roller is improved, and the mechanism is simpler and more convenient to use.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cleaning technology, specifically to a manure belt rear-drive active roller cleaning mechanism. Background Technology

[0002] Manure conveyor belts, also known as manure cleaning belts or manure conveyor belts, are devices used in the livestock farming industry, primarily for cleaning the manure of caged animals such as chickens, ducks, rabbits, and quails. When manure is transported on the conveyor belt, the manure inside the shed is easily blown onto the inner wall of the belt, between the upper and lower layers. As the belt rotates, it gets caught in the drive roller. With increasing accumulation of manure, the drive roller can easily become out of round, causing the conveyor belt to deviate from its designated path.

[0003] Currently, when the conveyor belt deviates from its designated path, a scraper is mainly used to extend between the upper and lower layers of the conveyor belt and scrape off the accumulated feces on the surface of the drive roller. However, the scraped-off feces immediately fall onto the lower layer of the conveyor belt and are then conveyed and rolled into the driven roller, which increases the difficulty of achieving complete cleaning. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a cleaning mechanism for the rear-drive active roller of the manure belt. This mechanism can collect the manure while cleaning the manure on the active roller, effectively preventing the manure from being drawn into the driven roller as it is transported by the lower manure belt. This not only improves the cleaning efficiency of the active roller, but also makes it simpler and more convenient to use.

[0005] The technical solution of this utility model is implemented as follows:

[0006] A manure belt rear-drive active roller cleaning mechanism includes a frame, the rear end of which is equipped with a rotatable active roller, on which a manure belt capable of circulating transport is driven;

[0007] A positioning guide seat is detachably installed on the frame, which is concentrically set with the drive roller but does not rotate with the drive roller. A guide rod is fixed on the guide seat and passes between the upper and lower manure belts. A detachable manure scraper seat is slidably installed on the guide rod. Multiple manure scraping plates are fixed on the manure scraper seat, which are linearly arrayed along its length and in contact with the surface of the drive roller. The lengths of the guide rod and the manure scraper seat are equal to the length of the drive roller or the manure belt.

[0008] A manure collection box is flexibly installed on one side of the scraper. Under the action of elasticity, the manure collection box is always in contact with the lower manure belt. The manure scraped off by the scraper will be collected into the manure collection box along with the lower manure belt. The length of the manure collection box is greater than the length of the drive roller or the manure belt.

[0009] By adopting the above solution, the mechanism can collect the feces while cleaning the active roller, effectively preventing the feces from being drawn into the driven roller along with the lower conveyor belt. This not only improves the cleaning efficiency of the active roller, but also makes it simpler and more convenient to use.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the manure belt rear-drive active roller cleaning mechanism, the manure collection box has an inclined collection port on the side facing the manure scraper seat.

[0011] Using the above method, in order to facilitate the scraped feces entering the feces collection box, the feces will follow the lower feces belt from the collection port into the feces collection box and temporarily accumulate in the feces collection box.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment of the manure belt rear-drive active roller cleaning mechanism, at least two side ears are fixed on one side of the manure scraper seat. A vertically arranged guide column is slidably installed on the side ear, and a spring is fitted on the guide column to push the manure collection box downward.

[0013] In order to ensure that the manure collection box is always in contact with the lower manure belt, a spring is installed on the guide column. Under the elastic push of the spring, the manure collection box is always in contact with the lower manure belt, and all the feces will smoothly enter the manure collection box.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment of a manure belt rear-drive active roller cleaning mechanism, the scraping end of the scraper plate is fully in contact with the surface of the active roller, and chamfers are provided on both sides of the scraping end.

[0015] In order to improve the scraping effect of the scraper blade, chamfers are made on both sides of the blade to make the scraping of manure smoother when it comes into contact with the manure on the surface of the drive roller.

[0016] In a preferred embodiment of the manure belt rear-drive active roller cleaning mechanism, a manure baffle perpendicular to the manure scraper is connected between each two adjacent manure scraper blades.

[0017] Using the above solution, since the scraped-off feces are easily flung away by the centrifugal force of the active roller, a baffle plate perpendicular to the scraper plate is installed to prevent the scraped-off feces from flying around. This baffle plate can effectively block the scraped-off feces.

[0018] In a preferred embodiment of a manure belt rear-drive active roller cleaning mechanism, a push-pull handle is fixed at the end of the scraper seat away from the fixed guide seat.

[0019] In order to facilitate the operation of the manure scraper seat by the staff, a push-pull handle is provided with the above solution, which will make it more convenient for the staff to operate by hand.

[0020] After adopting the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0021] 1. This mechanism can collect feces while cleaning the active roller, effectively preventing feces from being drawn into the driven roller along with the lower conveyor belt. This not only improves the cleaning efficiency of the active roller, but also makes it simpler and more convenient to use.

[0022] 2. In order to facilitate the scraped feces to enter the feces collection box, the feces will follow the lower feces belt from the collection port into the feces collection box and temporarily accumulate in the feces collection box;

[0023] 3. In order to ensure that the manure collection box is always in contact with the lower manure belt, a spring is installed on the guide column. Under the elastic push of the spring, the manure collection box is always in contact with the lower manure belt, and all the feces will smoothly enter the manure collection box.

[0024] 4. To improve the scraping effect of the scraper, chamfers are made on both sides to make the scraping of manure smoother when it comes into contact with the manure on the surface of the drive roller.

[0025] 5. Since the scraped-off feces are easily flung away by the centrifugal force of the active roller, a baffle plate perpendicular to the scraper plate is installed to prevent the scraped-off feces from flying around. This baffle plate can effectively block the scraped-off feces.

[0026] 6. To facilitate the operation of the manure scraper seat by staff, a push-pull handle is provided, which makes it more convenient for staff to operate when holding the push-pull handle. Attached Figure Description

[0027] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0028] Figure 1 This is the three-dimensional structure of the present invention in application. Figure 1 ;

[0029] Figure 2 This is the three-dimensional structure of the present invention in application. Figure 2 ;

[0030] Figure 3 To showcase Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the internal structure;

[0031] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 5 for Figure 43D structural diagram of the center positioning guide seat;

[0033] Figure 6 for Figure 4 Three-dimensional structure of the manure scraper and manure collection box Figure 1 ;

[0034] Figure 7 for Figure 4 Three-dimensional structure of the manure scraper and manure collection box Figure 2 .

[0035] The markings in the diagram are: 1-frame; 2-drive roller; 3-manure belt; 4-positioning guide seat; 5-guide rod; 6-manure scraper seat; 7-manure scraper; 8-manure baffle; 9-manure collection box; 10-collection port; 11-side ear; 12-guide column; 13-spring; 14-push-pull handle. Detailed Implementation

[0036] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0037] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, a manure belt rear-drive active roller cleaning mechanism includes a frame 1. A rotatable active roller 2 is installed at the rear end of the frame 1, and a manure belt 3 capable of circulating transport is driven on the active roller 2. A positioning guide seat 4, which is concentrically arranged with the active roller 2 but does not rotate with the active roller 2, is detachably installed on the frame 1 by screws. A guide rod 5, which passes through the upper and lower manure belts 3, is fixed on the guide seat. A detachable scraper seat 6 is slidably installed on the guide rod 5. Multiple scraper plates 7, which are linearly arrayed along the length of the scraper seat 6 and in contact with the surface of the active roller 2, are welded and fixed on the scraper seat 6. The lengths of the guide rod 5 and the scraper seat 6 are both equal to the length of the active roller 2 or the manure belt 3. A manure collection box 9 is elastically installed on one side of the scraper plate 7. The manure collection box 9 is always in contact with the lower manure belt 3 under the action of elasticity. The manure scraped off by the scraper plate 7 is collected into the manure collection box 9 along with the lower manure belt 3. The length of the manure collection box 9 is greater than the length of the active roller 2 or the manure belt 3. This mechanism can collect feces while cleaning them from the drive roller 2, effectively preventing feces from being drawn into the driven roller along with the lower feces belt 3. This not only improves the cleaning efficiency of the drive roller 2, but also makes it simpler and more convenient to use.

[0038] like Figures 5 to 6As shown, the manure collection box 9 has an inclined collection port 10 on the side facing the manure scraper seat 6. In order to facilitate the scraped manure to enter the manure collection box 9, the manure will follow the lower manure belt 3 into the manure collection box 9 from the collection port 10 and temporarily accumulate in the manure collection box 9.

[0039] like Figures 5 to 6 As shown, at least two side lugs 11 are welded and fixed to one side of the manure scraper seat 6. A vertically arranged guide post 12 is slidably installed on the side lug 11, and a spring 13 is fitted on the guide post 12 to push the manure collection box 9 downward. In order to ensure that the manure collection box 9 is always in contact with the lower manure belt 3, the spring 13 is installed on the guide post 12. Under the elastic push of the spring 13, the manure collection box 9 is always in contact with the lower manure belt 3, and at this time all the manure will smoothly enter the manure collection box 9.

[0040] like Figures 5 to 6 As shown, the scraping end of the scraper plate 7 is completely in contact with the surface of the drive roller 2, and chamfers are provided on both sides of the scraping end. In order to improve the scraping effect of the scraper plate 7, chamfers are provided on both sides, so that the scraping of manure will be smoother when it comes into contact with the manure on the surface of the drive roller 2.

[0041] like Figures 5 to 6 As shown, a baffle plate 8 perpendicular to the scraper plate 7 is welded between each pair of adjacent scraper plates 7. Since the scraped-off manure is easily flung away by the centrifugal force of the drive roller 2, the baffle plate 8 perpendicular to the scraper plate 7 is set to prevent the scraped-off manure from flying around, which can effectively block the scraped-off manure.

[0042] like Figures 5 to 6 As shown, a push-pull handle 14 is fixed to one end of the scraper seat 6 away from the welded guide seat. The push-pull handle 14 is provided to facilitate the operation of the scraper seat 6 by the staff, making it more convenient for the staff to operate by holding the push-pull handle 14.

[0043] The working principle of this utility model:

[0044] In application, the operator holds the push-pull handle 14 to operate the scraper seat 6, slides the scraper seat 6 onto the guide rod 5 of the fixed guide seat, and slowly pushes the scraper seat 6 along the guide rod 5. During the movement of the scraper seat 6, the scraper plate 7 can clean the feces on the surface of the drive roller 2. As the feces fall, they will follow the lower feces belt 3 into the feces collection box 9 from the collection port 10 and temporarily accumulate in the feces collection box 9. This effectively prevents the feces from being drawn into the driven roller by the lower feces belt 3, which not only improves its cleaning efficiency on the drive roller 2, but also makes its application simpler and more convenient.

[0045] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A kind of excrement after drive active roller cleaning mechanism, including frame, the rear end of the frame is equipped with rotatable active roller, and active roller is driven with the excrement belt that can circulate transport; The frame is detachably installed with the positioning guide seat that is arranged concentrically with active roller but does not rotate with active roller, and the guide rod that is led to the upper and lower excrement belt is fixed on the guide seat;The excrement scraping seat of being detachable is slidably installed on the guide rod, and multiple excrement scraping plates that are linearly arrayed along its length and are in contact with the surface of active roller are fixed on the excrement scraping seat; characterized in that The excrement scraping plate is elastically installed with the excrement collecting box on one side, and the excrement collecting box is always in contact with the lower excrement belt under the action of elasticity, and the excrement scraped by excrement scraping plate will be collected into the excrement collecting box along with the lower excrement belt.

2. The post-dung drive active roller cleaning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The excrement collecting box is provided with an inclined collecting opening towards the side where the excrement scraping seat is located.

3. The post-dung drive active roller cleaning mechanism according to claim 2, wherein: The excrement scraping seat is fixed with at least two side ears on one side, and the vertically arranged guide column is slidably installed on the side ear, and the spring that pushes the excrement collecting box to move downward is sleeved on the guide column.

4. The post-dunging drive roller cleaning mechanism of claim 3, wherein: The excrement scraping end of the excrement scraping plate is completely attached to the surface of active roller, and chamfer is respectively provided on both sides of the excrement scraping end.

5. The post-dung drive active roller cleaning mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: A excrement blocking plate perpendicular to the excrement scraping plate is also connected between every two adjacent excrement scraping plates.

6. The post-dung drive active roller cleaning mechanism according to claim 5, wherein: The excrement scraping seat is fixed with a push-pull handle away from the end where the fixed guide seat is located.

7. The post-dog droppings driven roller cleaning mechanism according to any one of claims 1-6, wherein: The length of the guide rod and the excrement scraping seat is equal to the length of active roller or excrement belt.

8. The post-dung drive active roller cleaning mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that: The length of the excrement collecting box is greater than the length of active roller or excrement belt.

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