Totally-closed diluted vaccine dosing device
By designing a fully enclosed vaccine dilution dispenser, precise dilution and dosing are achieved using components such as level gauges and solenoid valves. This solves the problems of inaccurate dilution and inconvenient cleaning in existing technologies, and improves the accuracy and safety of dilution and dosing.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423009374.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-06
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-06
AI Technical Summary
Existing vaccine dilution dispensing devices are difficult to use for precise dilution and administration, and are also inconvenient to clean up, resulting in waste of the vaccine solution and the risk of infection.
A fully enclosed vaccine dilution dispenser was designed, comprising a dispensing pipeline, a one-way valve, a sealed connector, a level gauge, and a solenoid valve, enabling precise control and detection of the vaccine and diluent, and equipped with an air pump for cleaning.
This improved the accuracy of vaccine dilution and administration, reduced drug waste, lowered the risk of infection, and enhanced operational safety.
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Figure CN223914258U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of vaccine dispensing device technology, and in particular to a fully enclosed dilution vaccine dispensing device. Background Technology
[0002] Currently, with the continuous expansion of livestock farming in my country, the use of freeze-dried vaccines for immunization or treatment of pigs, horses, cattle, sheep, and poultry is increasing. Vaccines such as those for swine fever, swine erysipelas, swine pneumonia, sheep pox, sheep clostridium, and brucellosis are all made using the freeze-drying method. When using these vaccines, they need to be diluted with special diluents or saline solution. During the manual dilution process, it is easy to cause the virus to spread and splash, which may infect epidemic prevention personnel or veterinary personnel. Therefore, vaccine dilution dispensing devices are often used to administer the vaccines.
[0003] CN201821075930.3 describes a fully enclosed pipeline-based continuous injection device for diluted vaccines. This device connects vaccine vials and diluent vials together, offering advantages such as fully pipelined connection, no need for a circulation tank or other cavities for easy cleaning and disinfection, simple structure, light weight, and easy operation. It eliminates the environmental pollution and risk of virus release caused by manually opening diluent bottles and adding diluent, and solves the problems of operator infection caused by manual vaccine dilution and contamination of vaccines by dust and droplets in the livestock house during dilution addition. However, this device is not convenient for detecting the dilution amount of the vaccine, resulting in relatively low dilution accuracy. Utility Model Content
[0004] Therefore, the purpose of this utility model is to propose a fully enclosed vaccine dilution dispensing device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art and overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, one embodiment of this utility model provides a fully enclosed vaccine dilution dispenser, comprising a dispenser body, a dispensing pipe disposed inside the dispenser body, a one-way valve fixedly installed at the top end of the dispensing pipe, a sealed connector fixedly installed at one end of the one-way valve, a vaccine dispensing bottle threadedly connected inside the sealed connector, a diluent injection bottle disposed on one side of the vaccine dispensing bottle, a solenoid valve fixedly installed at one end of the diluent injection bottle, a dilution tube disposed below the solenoid valve, a level gauge fixedly installed inside the dilution tube, the level gauge signal-connected to a main control board, the main control board signal-connected to a telescopic sealing plate, a dispensing pipe disposed on one side of the telescopic sealing plate, and an air pump fixedly installed at one end of the dispensing pipe.
[0006] Preferably, one end of the main body of the dispensing device is provided with a handle, and the interior of the main body of the dispensing device is provided with a movable groove that is compatible with the telescopic sealing plate.
[0007] The above technical solution allows for easy hand operation of the dosing device via a handle, and the dosing device supports the telescopic enclosure plate, ensuring the stability of the telescopic enclosure plate's movement.
[0008] Preferably, one end of the one-way valve is provided with an adjusting boss, the one-way valve is connected to the drug delivery pipeline, and the top of the closed connecting seat is provided with a connecting groove adapted to the vaccine delivery bottle.
[0009] The above technical solution involves controlling the vaccine delivery via a one-way valve, ensuring safe delivery by allowing only one-way delivery, and using a sealed connector to securely install the vaccine delivery bottle, allowing the vaccine in the bottle to enter the delivery pipeline through the one-way valve.
[0010] Preferably, in any of the above embodiments, the solenoid valve is fixedly installed inside the main body of the dosing device, the solenoid valve is connected to the dosing pipeline, and the diluent injection bottle is fixedly installed on the top of the solenoid valve.
[0011] The above technical solution involves installing a main control board inside the dosing device to control electrical components. The board controls the solenoid valve based on the detection signal of the vaccine solution, thereby controlling the solenoid valve to inject the diluent from the dilution injection bottle into the dosing pipeline.
[0012] Preferably, in any of the above embodiments, the dilution pipe and the dosing pipe are connected, one end of the dosing pipe is provided with a liquid guide groove adapted to the telescopic sealing plate, and the level gauge is located on one side of the telescopic sealing plate.
[0013] The above technical solution involves first introducing the vaccine solution into the dilution tube through the dosing pipe, then introducing the diluent into the dilution tube to dilute the vaccine solution, storing the vaccine and diluent through the dilution tube, and monitoring the vaccine and diluent levels inside the dilution tube using a level gauge.
[0014] Preferably, in any of the above embodiments, the telescopic enclosure includes an electric telescopic rod and a sealing plate, wherein the electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed inside the main body of the dosing device, and a sealing plate is fixedly installed at one end of the electric telescopic rod.
[0015] The above technical solution is adopted: the electric telescopic rod is controlled to extend and retract according to the detected amount of diluent, so that it drives the sealing plate to move, which can release the sealing effect of the sealing plate on the dilution tube, allowing the drug solution inside the dilution tube to flow into the dosing tube.
[0016] Preferably, in any of the above embodiments, the dosing tube is fixedly installed at one end of the dosing device body, and the dosing tube has a drainage groove inside that is connected to the dilution tube.
[0017] The above technical solution involves using a drainage channel inside the dosing tube to drain the outgoing diluent, thereby dispensing the vaccine diluent.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0019] 1. The dispenser is equipped with a detection structure that can detect the amount of vaccine solution in a closed loop. According to the needs of the dispensing, the amount of vaccine solution can be detected first, and then the amount of diluent added can be controlled according to the detected amount of vaccine solution. The amount of diluted solution can be detected again. Based on the data from the detection before and after, the amount of vaccine solution to be dispensed and the amount of dilution can be accurately determined, which facilitates the precise dilution and dispensing of the vaccine and improves the accuracy of vaccine dilution and dispensing.
[0020] 2. An inflation structure is installed at one end of the dosing device to use high-pressure gas to clean the inside of the dosing device, making it easier to clean the residual pesticide inside the device and reduce pesticide waste.
[0021] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description
[0022] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of this utility model will become apparent and readily understood from the description of the embodiments taken in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a front view structural diagram according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the telescopic sealing plate according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the main body of the drug delivery device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0027] The components are: 1-Dosing device body, 2-Dosing pipe, 3-One-way valve, 4-Sealed connection seat, 5-Vaccine dispensing bottle, 6-Diluent injection bottle, 7-Solenoid valve, 8-Dilution pipe, 9-Level gauge, 10-Telescopic sealing plate, 101-Electric telescopic rod, 102-Sealing plate, 11-Dosing pipe, 12-Handle, 13-Drainage groove, 14-Air pump. Detailed Implementation
[0028] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to the following description.
[0029] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the fully enclosed vaccine dilution dispenser of this utility model embodiment includes a dispenser body 1, a dispensing pipe 2 is provided inside the dispenser body 1, a one-way valve 3 is fixedly installed at the top of the dispensing pipe 2, a closed connecting seat 4 is fixedly installed at one end of the one-way valve 3, a vaccine dispensing bottle 5 is threadedly connected inside the closed connecting seat 4, a diluent injection bottle 6 is provided on one side of the vaccine dispensing bottle 5, a solenoid valve 7 is fixedly installed at one end of the diluent injection bottle 6, a dilution pipe 8 is provided below the solenoid valve 7, a level gauge 9 is fixedly installed inside the dilution pipe 8, the level gauge 9 is signal connected to the main control board, the main control board is signal connected to the telescopic sealing plate 10, a dispensing pipe 11 is provided on one side of the telescopic sealing plate 10, and an air pump 14 is fixedly installed at one end of the dispensing pipe 2.
[0030] Preferably, one end of the main body 1 of the dispenser is provided with a handle 12, and the interior of the main body 1 of the dispenser is provided with a movable groove that is compatible with the telescopic sealing plate 10.
[0031] The above technical solution is adopted: the handle 12 facilitates hand operation of the medicine dispenser, and the medicine dispenser supports the telescopic sealing plate 10 to ensure the stability of the telescopic sealing plate 10 movement.
[0032] Preferably, one end of the one-way valve 3 is provided with an adjusting boss, the one-way valve 3 is connected to the drug delivery pipeline 2, and the top of the closed connecting seat 4 is provided with a connecting groove that is compatible with the vaccine delivery bottle 5.
[0033] The above technical solution is adopted: the vaccine delivery is controlled by one-way valve 3, and delivery can only be done in one direction to ensure safety. The vaccine delivery bottle 5 is fixedly installed by the closed connecting seat 4, so that the vaccine in the vaccine delivery bottle enters the inside of the drug delivery pipeline 2 through one-way valve 3.
[0034] Preferably, in any of the above schemes, the solenoid valve 7 is fixedly installed inside the dosing device body 1, the solenoid valve 7 is connected to the dosing pipeline 2, and the diluent injection bottle 6 is fixedly installed on the top of the solenoid valve 7.
[0035] The above technical solution is adopted: a main control board is set up inside the dosing device to control the electrical components. The solenoid valve 7 is controlled according to the detection signal of the vaccine liquid, so that the solenoid valve 7 controls the diluent inside the dilution injection bottle 6 to be injected into the dosing pipeline 2.
[0036] Preferably, in any of the above schemes, the dilution pipe 8 and the dosing pipe 2 are connected, and one end of the dosing pipe 2 is provided with a liquid guide groove that is compatible with the telescopic sealing plate 10, and the level gauge 9 is located on one side of the telescopic sealing plate 10.
[0037] The above technical solution is adopted as follows: the vaccine solution is first introduced into the dilution tube 8 through the drug delivery pipe 2, and then the diluent is introduced into the dilution tube 8 to dilute the vaccine solution. The vaccine and diluent are stored in the dilution tube 8, and the vaccine and diluent inside the dilution tube 8 are detected by the level gauge 9.
[0038] Preferably, in any of the above embodiments, the telescopic sealing plate 10 includes an electric telescopic rod 101 and a sealing plate 102. The electric telescopic rod 101 is fixedly installed inside the dosing device body 1, and the sealing plate 102 is fixedly installed at one end of the electric telescopic rod 101.
[0039] The above technical solution is adopted: the electric telescopic rod 101 is extended and retracted according to the detected amount of diluent, which drives the sealing plate 102 to move, thereby releasing the sealing effect of the sealing plate 102 on the dilution tube 8, allowing the drug liquid inside the dilution tube 8 to flow into the dosing tube 11.
[0040] Preferably, in any of the above schemes, the dosing tube 11 is fixedly installed at one end of the dosing device body 1, and the dosing tube 11 has a drainage groove 13 that is connected to the dilution tube 8 inside.
[0041] The above technical solution is adopted: the diluent is drained through the drainage channel 13 inside the drug delivery tube 11 to realize the delivery of vaccine diluent.
[0042] The working principle of this fully enclosed vaccine dilution dispenser is as follows:
[0043] The one-way valve 3 controls the vaccine solution to flow into the dosing pipe 2 and then into the dilution pipe 8. The level gauge 9 detects the vaccine solution and then controls the solenoid valve 7 to introduce the diluent into the dilution pipe 8. After the level gauge 9 detects the amount of diluent, it controls the electric telescopic rod 101 to retract and release the seal on the dilution pipe 8, thus exporting the diluent. Then, the air pump 14 is controlled to pump high-pressure gas into the dosing device to clean the solution.
[0044] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
[0045] 1. The dispenser is equipped with a detection structure that can detect the amount of vaccine solution in a closed loop. According to the needs of the dispensing, the amount of vaccine solution can be detected first, and then the amount of diluent added can be controlled according to the detected amount of vaccine solution. The amount of diluted solution can be detected again. Based on the data from the detection before and after, the amount of vaccine solution to be dispensed and the amount of dilution can be accurately determined, which facilitates the precise dilution and dispensing of the vaccine and improves the accuracy of vaccine dilution and dispensing.
[0046] 2. An inflation structure is installed at one end of the dosing device to use high-pressure gas to clean the inside of the dosing device, making it easier to clean the residual pesticide inside the device and reduce pesticide waste.
Claims
1. A closed diluent vaccine injector, comprising an injector body (1), the inside of the injector body (1) is provided with an injection pipeline (2), characterized in that: The top end of the administration pipeline (2) is fixedly installed with a one-way valve (3), one end of the one-way valve (3) is fixedly installed with a closed connecting seat (4), the inside of the closed connecting seat (4) is threadedly connected with a vaccine delivery bottle (5), one side of the vaccine delivery bottle (5) is provided with a diluent injection bottle (6), one end of the diluent injection bottle (6) is fixedly installed with a solenoid valve (7), the lower portion of the solenoid valve (7) is provided with a dilution pipe (8), the inside of the dilution pipe (8) is fixedly installed with a liquid level meter (9), the liquid level meter (9) is signal connected with a main control board, the main control board is signal connected with a telescopic sealing plate (10), one side of the telescopic sealing plate (10) is provided with an administration pipe (11), one end of the administration pipeline (2) is fixedly installed with an air pump (14).
2. The total enclosed diluent vaccine injector according to claim 1, wherein: One end of the administration device main body (1) is provided with a handle (12), the inside of the administration device main body (1) is provided with a movable groove matched with the telescopic sealing plate (10).
3. The total enclosed diluent vaccine injector according to claim 2, wherein: One end of the one-way valve (3) is provided with an adjusting boss, the one-way valve (3) is communicated with the administration pipeline (2), the top end of the closed connecting seat (4) is provided with a connecting groove matched with the vaccine delivery bottle (5).
4. The complete closed diluent vaccine dispenser according to claim 3, wherein: The solenoid valve (7) is fixedly installed in the inside of the administration device main body (1), the solenoid valve (7) is communicated with the administration pipeline (2), the diluent injection bottle (6) is fixedly installed at the top end of the solenoid valve (7).
5. The complete closed diluent vaccine dispenser of claim 4, wherein: The dilution pipe (8) is communicated with the administration pipeline (2), one end of the administration pipeline (2) is provided with a liquid guide groove matched with the telescopic sealing plate (10), the liquid level meter (9) is located at one side of the telescopic sealing plate (10).
6. The complete closed diluent vaccine dispenser of claim 5, wherein: The telescopic sealing plate (10) comprises an electric telescopic rod (101) and a sealing plate (102), the electric telescopic rod (101) is fixedly installed in the inside of the administration device main body (1), one end of the electric telescopic rod (101) is fixedly installed with the sealing plate (102).
7. The complete closed diluent vaccine dispenser of claim 6, wherein: The administration pipe (11) is fixedly installed at one end of the administration device main body (1), the inside of the administration pipe (11) is provided with a drainage groove (13) communicated with the dilution pipe (8).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Pipeline circulation full-closed diluted vaccine continuous injection doser
CN209301390U