Wild mushroom culture medium disinfection device

By designing a wild mushroom culture medium disinfection device with a high-temperature steam rotating ventilation plate and a cooling box circulation system, the problems of uneven disinfection and low efficiency in existing technologies have been solved, achieving comprehensive and efficient disinfection and resource recycling.

CN223914437UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-17SHILIN LIXIN LANDSCAPING ENG CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520359774.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-04
Publication Date
2026-02-17
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing steam sterilization method of culture medium disinfection devices results in uneven disinfection and low efficiency, and cannot achieve all-round disinfection.

Method used

A sterilization device for wild mushroom culture medium was designed. High-temperature steam is used to sterilize the culture medium in all directions through a rotating vent plate. The steam is recovered by circulating water in a cooling tank. The vent plate is rotated by a motor-driven gear system. The pressure balance is controlled by a pressure sensor and an electronically controlled valve.

Benefits of technology

It achieves uniform high-temperature sterilization of culture medium, improves sterilization efficiency, and avoids waste by recovering steam resources through water circulation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223914437U_ABST
    Figure CN223914437U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of culture medium disinfection devices, and discloses a culture medium disinfection device for wild mushrooms, which comprises a case, a disinfection mechanism and an annular slide rail, a heating box is fixedly arranged at the lower part in the case, and a heating plate is fixedly arranged in the middle of the inner bottom surface of the heating box; an exhaust pipe is fixedly arranged on the upper portion of the side, close to the annular sliding rail, of the machine box, an electric control valve is arranged on a pipe body of the exhaust pipe, a cooling box is fixedly arranged on the side, close to the annular sliding rail, of the machine box, a refrigeration piece is fixedly arranged on one side of the cooling box, and a containing plate is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the side, close to the annular sliding rail, of the machine box. According to the device disclosed by the utility model, the culture medium on the placing plate can be disinfected through high-temperature steam by rotating the two rotating ventilation plates around the placing plate, so that the disinfection effect is better, and water can be recycled while air pressure in the case is balanced during disinfection.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of culture medium sterilization device, especially to a culture medium sterilization device for wild fungus. BACKGROUND

[0002] Wild fungus refers to those fungi that grow naturally in non-human cultivation environments. They usually grow in various natural environments, such as forests, grasslands, etc., and are of great concern due to their unique growth conditions and nutritional value. The culture medium for wild fungus is a nutrient medium designed for artificial cultivation of wild fungi. The culture medium sterilization device is a device used for sterilizing the culture medium to ensure that it is sterile before use.

[0003] The existing culture medium sterilization is mostly through steam sterilization. The existing device has a simple structure, which makes the steam from a single direction contact the culture medium for sterilization. This method makes the sterilization effect of the culture medium uneven and the efficiency low. Therefore, the technical personnel in the field provide a culture medium sterilization device for wild fungus to solve the problems raised in the background art. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model aims at solving the shortcomings in the prior art and provides a culture medium sterilization device for wild fungus. The device can sterilize the culture medium on the placement plate in all directions through high-temperature steam, making the sterilization effect better. The device can balance the air pressure inside the case and recycle water during sterilization.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0006] A culture medium sterilization device for wild fungus, comprising a case, a sterilization mechanism, and an annular slide rail. A heating box is fixedly arranged at the lower part inside the case. A heating plate is fixedly arranged at the middle of the inner bottom surface of the heating box. An exhaust pipe is fixedly arranged at the upper part near the annular slide rail of the case. The pipe body of the exhaust pipe is provided with an electric control valve. A cooling box is fixedly arranged near the annular slide rail of the case. A refrigeration fin is fixedly arranged on one side of the cooling box. A placement plate is fixedly arranged on the inner wall near the annular slide rail of the case. A temperature sensor and a pressure sensor are fixedly arranged on the top surface of the case.

[0007] The sterilization mechanism comprises a motor, a rotating frame, and two air vents. A fixed cylinder is fixedly arranged at the middle of one side of the rotating frame. A plurality of air vents are fixedly arranged on the opposite sides of the two air vents. A No. 2 gear is fixedly arranged at one end of the fixed cylinder and is fixedly sleeved on the case. A No. 1 gear is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the motor. An air inlet pipe is sleeved on the fixed cylinder through a bearing at the position of the No. 2 gear. The lower end of the air inlet pipe penetrates into the inside of the heating box. A three-way pipe is fixedly sleeved on the inside of the fixed cylinder near the rotating frame.

[0008] Further, the first gear and the second gear are engaged, and a support plate is fixed on one side of the motor.

[0009] Further, the annular slide rail is fixed on the inner wall of the case away from the rotating frame, and a fixed rod is fixed at the middle of one end of each of the two air plates, and the two fixed rods are in sliding connection with the annular slide rail.

[0010] Further, the exhaust pipe penetrates the cooling box and extends into the heating box, and a door is hingedly connected to the front end of the case.

[0011] Further, the rotating frame is provided with a connecting barrel on each of the upper and lower sides, and the two connecting barrels are fixed to the two air plates respectively, and the three-way pipe is fixed to the two connecting barrels respectively.

[0012] Further, the fixed barrel is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the case away from the annular slide rail, and the placing plate is rotatably arranged on one side of the rotating frame.

[0013] The utility model has the advantages of the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The culture medium sterilization device for wild fungus is provided, which comprises a sterilization mechanism, a placing plate, a rotating frame, two air plates, a heating box, a three-way pipe, a fixed barrel, a motor, a first gear and a second gear.

[0015] 2. The culture medium sterilization device for wild fungus is provided, which comprises a cooling box, a pressure sensor, an electric control valve, and a refrigeration piece. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a front view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a side view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a front view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a front view of the utility model's disinfection mechanism;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a front view of the utility model's rotary disc.

[0021] Legend:

[0022] 1, case; 2, disinfection mechanism; 3, box door; 4, cooling box; 5, refrigeration piece; 6, heating plate; 7, exhaust pipe; 8, temperature sensor; 9, pressure sensor; 10, electric control valve; 11, annular slide rail; 12, placing plate; 13, heating box; 201, motor; 202, No. 1 gear; 203, support plate; 204, No. 2 gear; 205, air inlet pipe; 206, tee pipe; 207, rotary frame; 208, connecting cylinder; 209, air vent plate; 210, air vent nozzle; 211, fixed rod; 212, fixed cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 An embodiment provided by the utility model:

[0025] A kind of wild fungus culture medium disinfection device, including case 1, disinfection mechanism 2 and annular slide rail 11, heating box 13 is fixedly arranged in the lower part inside case 1, heating plate 6 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the inner bottom of heating box 13, exhaust pipe 7 is fixedly arranged in the upper part of the side close to annular slide rail 11 of case 1, and electric control valve 10 is arranged in the pipe body of exhaust pipe 7, cooling box 4 is fixedly arranged in the side close to annular slide rail 11 of case 1, refrigeration piece 5 is fixedly arranged in the side of cooling box 4, placing plate 12 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the side close to annular slide rail 11 of case 1, temperature sensor 8 and pressure sensor 9 are fixedly arranged on the top surface of case 1;

[0026] Annular slide rail 11 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the side away from rotary frame 207 of case 1, exhaust pipe 7 penetrates cooling box 4 to the inside of heating box 13, and box door 3 is hingedly arranged on the front end of case 1.

[0027] Specifically, by setting the heating box 13 and the heating plate 6 on the bottom surface of the heating box 13, the water inlet is arranged on the upper side of the heating box 13 and is blocked by the plug, the water in the heating box 13 is heated by the heating plate 6, so that the high-temperature steam can enter the machine box 1 through the air inlet pipe 205, the one-way valve is arranged on the lower side of the pipe body of the air inlet pipe 205 and the exhaust pipe 7, so that the high-temperature steam can only enter through the air inlet pipe 205, the electric control valve 10 is arranged, and after the pressure sensor 9 detects and judges the air pressure in the machine box 1, if the pressure value is large, the electric control valve 10 can be started, so that the excess steam enters the exhaust pipe 7, the cooling box 4 is arranged, water is added in the cooling box 4, and the internal water is cooled by the refrigerating fin 5, so that when the steam enters the exhaust pipe 7, it is cooled and condensed into water droplets by the cooling box 4, and the annular slide rail 11 is arranged, and the two fixed rods 211 are slidingly arranged in the annular slide rail 11, so as to support the two air plates 209.

[0028] Referring to Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , the disinfection mechanism 2 includes a motor 201, a rotating frame 207 and two air plates 209, the rotating frame 207 is fixedly provided with a fixed cylinder 212 at the middle of one side, the two air plates 209 are fixedly provided with a plurality of air nozzles 210 on opposite sides, one end of the fixed cylinder 212 penetrates the machine box 1 and is fixedly sleeved with a second gear 204, a first gear 202 is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the motor 201, a bearing is sleeved with an air inlet pipe 205 in the fixed cylinder 212 close to the second gear 204, the lower end of the air inlet pipe 205 penetrates into the heating box 13, and a three-way pipe 206 is fixedly sleeved with the fixed cylinder 212 close to the rotating frame 207;

[0029] The first gear 202 and the second gear 204 are meshingly arranged, the motor 201 is fixedly provided with a support plate 203 on one side, the support plate 203 is fixedly connected with one side of the machine box 1, the two air plates 209 are fixedly provided with a fixed rod 211 at the middle of one end, the two fixed rods 211 are slidingly arranged with the annular slide rail 11, the rotating frame 207 is fixedly provided with a connecting cylinder 208 on the upper and lower sides of one side, the two connecting cylinders 208 are fixedly arranged with the two air plates 209 on one side respectively, the three-way pipe 206 is fixedly sleeved with the two connecting cylinders 208 at two pipe openings respectively, the fixed cylinder 212 is rotatably arranged with the inner wall of the machine box 1 away from the annular slide rail 11 on one side, and one end of the placing plate 12 is rotatably arranged with one side of the rotating frame 207;

[0030] Specific, by setting the ventilation plate 209, by the frame 207 driven two ventilation plate 209 around the placement plate 12 rotation, so that high temperature steam can all-round disinfection of the culture medium, by setting a gear 202 and gear 204 meshing, start motor 201 so that the fixed cylinder 212 can drive the frame 207 rotation, by setting the three-way pipe 206 can make the steam into the air inlet pipe 205 through three-way pipe 206 into two ventilation plate 209 through multiple air vent 210 discharge, by setting the air inlet pipe 205 and fixed cylinder 212 through the bearing sleeve, so that the fixed cylinder 212 rotation can not drive the air inlet pipe 205 with rotation.

[0031] Working principle: the device in use, in the heating tank 13 and cooling tank 4 add water, the culture medium is placed on the placement plate 12 upside, start the device, so that the heating plate 6 on the water in the heating tank 13 heating, high temperature steam through the air inlet pipe 205 into the three-way pipe 206 inside and into two ventilation plate 209 through multiple air vent 210 respectively spout, while the motor 201 drive frame 207 driven two ventilation plate 209 around the placement plate 12 rotation, through the high temperature steam on the placement plate 12 upside culture medium all-round high temperature disinfection;

[0032] Secondly, if the air pressure in the case 1 is too high, the pressure sensor 9 after induction electric control valve 10 open, the gas through the exhaust pipe 7 into the cooling tank 4, cooling tank 4 inside add water, through the cooling piece 5 cooling, high temperature steam through the cooling tank 4 into after cooling condensation into water droplets and then into the heating tank 13.

[0033] Finally, it should be noted that: the above described only for the preferred embodiments of the present application, and not for limiting the present application, although the foregoing detailed description of the present application has been made, for the person skilled in the art, it still can be modified, or part of the technical features of the equivalent replacement, within the spirit and principles of the present application, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc., should be included in the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A sterilization device for a culture medium of wild fungi, comprising a housing (1), a sterilization mechanism (2), and an annular slide rail (11), characterized in that: A heating box (13) is fixedly installed at the lower part of the inside of the chassis (1). A heating plate (6) is fixedly installed at the middle of the bottom surface of the heating box (13). An exhaust pipe (7) is fixedly installed at the upper part of the side of the chassis (1) near the annular slide rail (11). An electric control valve (10) is installed on the body of the exhaust pipe (7). A cooling box (4) is fixedly installed on the side of the chassis (1) near the annular slide rail (11). A cooling chip (5) is fixedly installed on one side of the cooling box (4). A placement plate (12) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the side of the chassis (1) near the annular slide rail (11). A temperature sensor (8) and a pressure sensor (9) are fixedly installed on the top surface of the inside of the chassis (1). The disinfection mechanism (2) includes a motor (201), a rotating frame (207), and two ventilation plates (209). A fixed cylinder (212) is fixedly installed in the middle of one side of the rotating frame (207). Multiple air nozzles (210) are fixedly installed on opposite sides of the two ventilation plates (209). One end of the fixed cylinder (212) passes through the housing (1) and a No. 2 gear (204) is fixedly fitted around its body. A No. 1 gear (202) is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the motor (201). An air inlet pipe (205) is connected to the No. 2 gear (204) inside the fixed cylinder (212) through a bearing. The lower end of the air inlet pipe (205) passes through the heating box (13). A three-way pipe (206) is fixedly fitted inside the fixed cylinder (212) on the side near the rotating frame (207).

2. The sterilization device for a culture medium of wild fungi according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first gear (202) and the second gear (204) are meshed together. A support plate (203) is fixedly installed on one side of the motor (201). The support plate (203) is fixedly connected to one side of the chassis (1).

3. The sterilization device for a culture medium of wild fungi according to claim 1, characterized in that: The annular slide rail (11) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the chassis (1) away from the rotating frame (207). A fixing rod (211) is fixedly installed at the middle of one end of each of the two ventilation plates (209), and the two fixing rods (211) are slidably installed with the annular slide rail (11).

4. The sterilization device for a culture medium of wild fungi according to claim 1, characterized in that: The exhaust pipe (7) passes through the cooling box (4) to the interior of the heating box (13), and the front end of the chassis (1) is hinged with a door (3).

5. The sterilization device for a culture medium of wild fungi according to claim 1, characterized in that: Connecting cylinders (208) are fixedly installed on both the upper and lower sides of one side of the rotating frame (207). The two connecting cylinders (208) are fixedly installed on one side of the two ventilation plates (209), and the two openings of the three-way pipe (206) are fixedly sleeved with the two connecting cylinders (208).

6. The sterilization device for a culture medium of wild fungi according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed cylinder (212) and the housing (1) are rotatably disposed on the inner wall away from the annular slide rail (11), and one end of the placement plate (12) and one side of the rotating frame (207) are rotatably disposed.