Organic fertilizer mixing device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, and discloses an organic fertilizer mixing device which comprises a base, a stirring box is assembled in the middle of the base, a frame is arranged on the outer side of the stirring box, a first motor is arranged in the middle of the frame, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a stirring rod. A discharging pipe and a conveying pipe are assembled at the bottom of the stirring box, a protection plate is arranged in the stirring box, a sweeping assembly and a washing assembly are arranged in the middle of the stirring box, a conveying assembly is arranged at the bottom of the stirring box, the sweeping assembly comprises a sliding block, and the sliding block is slidably connected to the middle of the stirring box. A hydraulic rod is arranged on the top of the frame. According to the utility model, through the cooperation of the hydraulic rod, the sliding block, the cleaning head, the water pump, the flushing head and other structures, the comprehensive cleaning of the inner wall of the stirring box and the protection plate is realized, excessive manual intervention is not needed, the cleaning work amount of operators is reduced, and the cleanliness of the horizontal stirrer is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of agricultural machinery technology, and in particular to an organic fertilizer mixing device. Background Technology

[0002] In organic fertilizer production, mixing devices are key equipment to ensure uniform mixing of various organic materials and guarantee product quality. Horizontal mixers, as a common and efficient type, have unique structures and significant advantages.

[0003] A horizontal mixer mainly consists of a mixing container, a mixing shaft, mixing blades, a drive unit, a frame, and a discharge device. The working principle of a horizontal mixer is that the drive unit drives the mixing shaft to rotate, which in turn drives the blades to rotate, applying force to the material in the container. This causes the material to flow axially and radially. Under the pushing, shearing, and squeezing action of the blades, the material continuously tumbles and mixes, and the material in different areas exchanges positions with each other, thereby achieving uniform mixing.

[0004] Existing horizontal mixers are simple in structure and easy to operate, and can meet the needs of organic fertilizer mixing to a certain extent. The top of the mixer is usually equipped with a perforated protective plate for material feeding. Large pieces of raw materials can clog these holes, requiring timely cleaning. However, cleaning of horizontal mixers usually relies on manual cleaning with the help of external flushing devices. Since the direction and force of the water flow of external flushing devices are difficult to control precisely, they cannot effectively remove some highly adhesive materials. Moreover, manual operation is limited by human physical strength and energy, making it difficult to maintain an efficient and meticulous cleaning state for a long time. These cleaning problems lead to serious consequences. Poor cleaning quality results in a large amount of material remaining inside the mixer. Over time, the residual material will gradually deteriorate and breed bacteria, thus contaminating newly added materials and seriously affecting the quality and stability of organic fertilizer. Therefore, an organic fertilizer mixing device is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides an organic fertilizer mixing device, which aims to improve the existing technology that relies on manual labor and external rinsing, which has problems such as difficulty in controlling water flow, difficulty in removing strongly adhering materials, and low manual efficiency, resulting in material residues deteriorating and contaminating the new product, thus affecting the quality of organic fertilizer.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] An organic fertilizer mixing device includes a base, a mixing box assembled in the middle of the base, a frame arranged on the outside of the mixing box, a motor arranged in the middle of the frame, a mixing rod fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a feeding pipe and a conveying pipe assembled at the bottom of the mixing box, a protective plate arranged inside the mixing box, a cleaning component and a rinsing component arranged in the middle of the mixing box, and a conveying component arranged at the bottom of the mixing box.

[0008] The cleaning assembly includes a slider that is slidably connected to the middle of the mixing tank. A hydraulic rod is provided at the top of the frame, and a collection trough is fitted to the end of the mixing tank away from the hydraulic rod.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] The rinsing assembly includes a water tank, which is located at one end of the base near the motor. A water pump is installed at one end of the water tank, and a rectangular tube is installed on the inner wall of the mixing tank.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The conveying assembly includes a second motor, which is located at the end of the conveying pipe away from the discharge pipe, and an auger is fixedly connected to the output end of the conveying assembly.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The inner wall of the mixing tank is provided with a groove, and the slider is slidably connected to the middle of the groove.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] The slider is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic rod, and a cleaning head is provided at the end of the slider away from the hydraulic rod.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] Both the slider and the cleaning head are interactively connected to the top surface of the protective plate.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] The rectangular tube is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump, and flushing heads are evenly arranged on the outer side of the rectangular tube.

[0021] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0022] The auger is rotatably connected inside the conveying pipe, and the conveying pipe has a discharge port.

[0023] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0024] 1. In this utility model, a hydraulic rod pushes a slider to drive a cleaning head to clean the protective plate. A water pump introduces water from the water tank into a rectangular pipe, and water is sprayed out using evenly distributed flushing heads. The direction and force of the water flow are precisely controlled to comprehensively clean the inner wall of the mixing tank and the protective plate. This requires minimal manual intervention, reduces the workload of operators, ensures the cleanliness of the horizontal mixer, avoids material residue and deterioration from contaminating new products, and extends the service life.

[0025] 2. In this utility model, the auger is driven by motor 2 to rotate inside the conveying pipe, which realizes the efficient conveying of mixed organic fertilizer, as well as sewage and residual materials generated during cleaning. The operation is convenient, improves production efficiency, and reduces labor costs. Attached Figure Description

[0026] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an organic fertilizer mixing device proposed in this utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the chute structure of an organic fertilizer mixing device proposed in this utility model;

[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the stirring rod of an organic fertilizer mixing device proposed in this utility model;

[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the auger structure of an organic fertilizer mixing device proposed in this utility model.

[0030] Legend:

[0031] 1. Base; 2. Mixing tank; 3. Frame; 4. Motor 1; 5. Mixing rod; 6. Feed pipe; 7. Cleaning assembly; 8. Slider; 9. Cleaning head; 10. Slide chute; 11. Hydraulic rod; 12. Flushing assembly; 13. Water tank; 14. Water pump; 15. Rectangular tube; 16. Flushing head; 17. Protective plate; 18. Collection trough; 19. Conveying pipe; 20. Conveying assembly; 21. Motor 2; 22. Screwdriver; 23. Feed port. Detailed Implementation

[0032] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0033] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 An embodiment of this utility model provides an organic fertilizer mixing device, including a base 1, a mixing box 2 assembled in the middle of the base 1, a frame 3 arranged on the outside of the mixing box 2, a motor 4 arranged in the middle of the frame 3, a mixing rod 5 fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 4, a feeding pipe 6 and a conveying pipe 19 assembled at the bottom of the mixing box 2, a protective plate 17 arranged inside the mixing box 2, a cleaning component 7 and a rinsing component 12 arranged in the middle of the mixing box 2, and a conveying component 20 arranged at the bottom of the mixing box 2.

[0034] The cleaning assembly 7 includes a slider 8, which is slidably connected to the middle of the mixing tank 2. A hydraulic rod 11 is provided on the top of the frame 3. A collection trough 18 is installed at the end of the mixing tank 2 away from the hydraulic rod 11. A sliding groove 10 is provided on the inner wall of the mixing tank 2. The slider 8 is slidably connected to the middle of the sliding groove 10. The slider 8 is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic rod 11. A cleaning head 9 is provided at the end of the slider 8 away from the hydraulic rod 11.

[0035] Specifically, by activating the hydraulic rod 11, power is provided to the slider 8, which in turn drives the slider 8 to slide smoothly in the chute 10. The slider 8 drives the cleaning head 9 to move synchronously, performing a rapid cleaning operation along the top surface of the protective plate 17. This effectively contacts and removes the material adhering to it, clearing the material from the working area of ​​the mixing tank 2. The cleaned material falls naturally into the collection tank 18 under the action of gravity. This method not only reduces the workload and difficulty of manual cleaning and lowers labor costs, but also helps to reduce the risk of new material being contaminated due to material residue deterioration.

[0036] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The rinsing assembly 12 includes a water tank 13, which is located at one end of the base 1 near the motor 4. A water pump 14 is located at one end of the water tank 13. A rectangular tube 15 is provided on the inner wall of the mixing tank 2. The rectangular tube 15 is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump 14. Rinsing heads 16 are evenly arranged on the outer side of the rectangular tube 15.

[0037] Specifically, by starting the water pump 14, the cleaning water in the water tank 13 is output by the water pump 14 to the rectangular pipe 15. Through the structural design of the rectangular pipe 15 fitting the mixing tank 2, the flushing head 16 sprays water from top to bottom, forming a flushing water flow that covers the inner wall of the mixing tank 2 and the protective plate 17, washing various materials, especially sticky materials. This method helps to improve the cleaning efficiency of the mixing tank 2, effectively reduces manual cleaning, reduces labor costs and labor intensity, and ensures the stable operation of the organic fertilizer horizontal mixer.

[0038] Reference Figure 4The conveying assembly 20 includes a second motor 21, which is located at the end of the conveying pipe 19 away from the discharge pipe 6. The output end of the conveying assembly 20 is fixedly connected to an auger 22, which is rotatably connected inside the conveying pipe 19. The conveying pipe 19 has a discharge port 23.

[0039] Specifically, by starting motor 21, the auger 22 is driven to rotate at high speed in the conveying pipe 19. The auger 22 continuously pushes the mixed organic fertilizer to the discharge port 23. Under the push of the auger 22 and the action of gravity, the organic fertilizer is discharged through the discharge port 23. This method helps to improve the conveying efficiency of organic fertilizer, meet the needs of continuous production, and reduce transfer errors and losses.

[0040] Working principle: When mixing, motor 4 starts and drives the stirring rod 5 to rotate. The blades on the stirring rod 5 apply force to the various organic fertilizer materials in the mixing box 2, causing the materials to flow axially and radially. Under the rotation of the blades, uniform mixing is achieved. After mixing is completed, the materials are discharged through the discharge pipe 6.

[0041] When it is necessary to clean the mixing tank 2, the water pump 14 is started first. The water in the water tank 13 is pumped into the rectangular pipe 15 and then sprayed out through the flushing heads 16 evenly distributed on the outside of the rectangular pipe 15 to flush the inner wall of the mixing tank 2 and the protective plate 17. At the same time, the hydraulic rod 11 is started to extend and push the slider 8 to slide in the slide groove 10. The slider 8 drives the cleaning head 9 to move along the top surface of the protective plate 17 to clean the material adhering to the inner wall of the mixing tank 2 and the protective plate 17 and let it fall into the collection tank 18.

[0042] After the organic fertilizer is mixed, motor 21 starts and drives auger 22 to rotate inside conveying pipe 19, conveying the mixed organic fertilizer to the designated position through conveying pipe 19, and then discharging it through discharge port 23 opened in conveying pipe 19.

[0043] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An organic fertilizer mixing device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The base (1) is equipped with a mixing tank (2) in the middle, and a frame (3) is provided on the outside of the mixing tank (2). A motor (4) is provided in the middle of the frame (3). A stirring rod (5) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (4). A feeding pipe (6) and a conveying pipe (19) are provided at the bottom of the mixing tank (2). A protective plate (17) is provided inside the mixing tank (2). A cleaning component (7) and a rinsing component (12) are provided in the middle of the mixing tank (2). A conveying component (20) is provided at the bottom of the mixing tank (2). The cleaning assembly (7) includes a slider (8) which is slidably connected to the middle of the mixing tank (2). A hydraulic rod (11) is provided on the top of the frame (3). A collection trough (18) is fitted on one end of the mixing tank (2) away from the hydraulic rod (11).

2. The organic fertilizer mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rinsing assembly (12) includes a water tank (13), which is located at one end of the base (1) near the motor (4). A water pump (14) is provided at one end of the water tank (13), and a rectangular tube (15) is provided on the inner wall of the mixing tank (2).

3. The organic fertilizer mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying assembly (20) includes a second motor (21), which is located at one end of the conveying pipe (19) away from the feeding pipe (6). An auger (22) is fixedly connected to the output end of the conveying assembly (20).

4. The organic fertilizer mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the mixing tank (2) is provided with a groove (10), and the slider (8) is slidably connected to the middle of the groove (10).

5. An organic fertilizer mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slider (8) is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic rod (11), and a cleaning head (9) is provided at the end of the slider (8) away from the hydraulic rod (11).

6. An organic fertilizer mixing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The slider (8) and the cleaning head (9) are both interactively connected to the top surface of the protective plate (17).

7. An organic fertilizer mixing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rectangular tube (15) is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump (14), and flushing heads (16) are evenly arranged on the outer side of the rectangular tube (15).

8. An organic fertilizer mixing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The auger (22) is rotatably connected inside the conveying pipe (19), and the conveying pipe (19) has a discharge port (23).

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