Rubber sheet weighing, sorting and conveying mechanism

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rubber sheet weighing, sorting and conveying mechanism which comprises a rack, a feeding conveying belt, a discharging conveying belt and a weighing module and further comprises a turnover conveying mechanism which is arranged between the discharging conveying belt and the discharging conveying belt, one end of the turnover conveying mechanism is movably connected with the discharging conveying belt, and the turnover conveying mechanism can turn over up and down around the connecting position. In daily use, by means of the technical scheme, the weighing module is arranged in the feeding conveying belt to weigh the rubber sheets passing through the feeding conveying belt, if the rubber sheets passing through the feeding conveying belt are not heavy, the air cylinder acts, and the rubber sheets are conveyed to the feeding conveying belt through the air cylinder. The free end of the overturning conveying mechanism is controlled to be lifted, connection between the feeding conveying belt and the discharging conveying belt is disconnected, the rubber sheets which are not heavy fall into the rack, then the air cylinder controls the overturning conveying mechanism to reset, if the rubber sheets passing through the feeding conveying belt are heavy, the air cylinder does not act, and the heavy rubber sheets are discharged from the other end of the discharging conveying belt.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of rubber sheet production and manufacturing, specifically to a rubber sheet weighing, sorting and conveying mechanism. Background Technology

[0002] The preparation of rubber sheets typically involves a process of raw material preparation, plasticizing, mixing, molding, vulcanization, cutting, inspection, and packaging. In some industrial applications requiring frequent friction, such as conveyor belts and seals, rubber sheets with insufficient basis weight will show wear marks more quickly, affecting the normal operation of the equipment. Insufficient basis weight may lead to uneven or too low crosslinking density, making the elastic properties of the rubber sheet unstable. This may result in insufficient elasticity, failing to quickly return to its original shape after being subjected to force, or excessively weak elasticity, failing to provide sufficient support and cushioning. Therefore, it is necessary to sort out rubber sheets with insufficient basis weight during the inspection stage to ensure product quality.

[0003] Chinese utility model patent CN221416738U discloses an automatic weighing rubber strip cutting machine. It weighs the rubber strips using a weighing module. If the rubber strip is underweight, the control system and motor control a rotating support frame to tilt it, causing it to fall into a receiving tray. When the rubber strip is heavy enough, the control system extends an electric push rod, causing the rubber strip to fall onto the discharge conveyor belt. However, its drawback is:

[0004] Before the material rack or electric push rod is reset, the weighing module cannot weigh the subsequent rubber strips, resulting in a longer time required for a single sorting and low sorting efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0005] This utility model aims to solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art.

[0006] This application provides a rubber sheet weighing, sorting, and conveying mechanism, including a frame, an infeed conveyor belt, an outfeed conveyor belt, and a weighing module, and further including:

[0007] The flipping conveyor mechanism is located between the discharge conveyor belts, with one end movably connected to the discharge conveyor belt and capable of flipping up and down around the connection point.

[0008] Also includes:

[0009] The cylinder has its bottom hinged to the frame, and the outer end of the piston rod is hinged to the free end of the tilting conveyor mechanism.

[0010] The flipping conveyor mechanism includes:

[0011] A pair of frames are both hinged to one end of the discharge conveyor belt via hinge shafts;

[0012] Several conveyor rollers are rotatably mounted between a pair of frames.

[0013] The frame includes:

[0014] The lower body has one end rotatably connected to a hinge shaft, and several lower semi-circular grooves are provided on the inner side of the bottom.

[0015] The upper body has one end rotatably connected to the hinge shaft, and several upper semi-circular grooves are provided on the inner side of the top.

[0016] Several locking mechanisms are used to fix the lower body and the upper body to each other;

[0017] Each upper semicircular groove can be closed with its corresponding lower semicircular groove.

[0018] The locking mechanism includes:

[0019] The mounting slot is located on the top surface of the lower body;

[0020] A pair of sliders are slidably installed in the mounting groove, forming a locking groove between adjacent sides;

[0021] The locking block is fixed on the top surface of the upper body and is used to lock with the lock groove.

[0022] Unlocking mechanism, used to control the separation / closure of a pair of sliders.

[0023] The locking mechanism also includes:

[0024] Several semi-circular protrusions are symmetrically spaced on the opposite side wall of the lock groove;

[0025] Several semi-circular grooves are symmetrically spaced on the opposite side wall of the locking block, used to engage with each semi-circular protrusion.

[0026] Both the locking block and the locking groove are arc-shaped and concentric with the hinge shaft.

[0027] The locking mechanism also includes:

[0028] The slide bar slides through a pair of sliders, and its two ends are fixed to the left and right walls of the mounting groove, respectively.

[0029] Unlocking mechanisms include:

[0030] The bottom groove is located at the bottom of the mounting groove;

[0031] The unlocking block is slidably mounted in the bottom groove;

[0032] A pair of connecting arms, with their top ends hinged to the bottom surface of each slider and their bottom ends hinged to the left and right sides of the top surface of the unlocking block.

[0033] The unlocking mechanism also includes:

[0034] A pair of pressure springs are respectively disposed on the outer side of each unlocking block and between the adjacent side wall of the mounting groove.

[0035] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0036] 1. With the setup of a feeding conveyor belt, weighing module, discharging conveyor belt, cylinder, a pair of frames and several conveyor rollers, when the weighing module detects an insufficiently weighed rubber sheet, the cylinder is activated, causing the free end of the pair of frames to lift, and the insufficiently weighed rubber sheet falls to the bottom of the frame. Then the cylinder resets. When the weighing module detects that the rubber sheet is of sufficient weight, the cylinder does not activate, and the sufficiently weighed rubber sheet passes through each conveyor roller and enters the discharging conveyor belt, and is discharged from the other end of the discharging conveyor belt. In this way, the feeding conveyor belt can run continuously, improving sorting efficiency.

[0037] 2. The upper body, lower body, mounting groove, a pair of sliders, locking groove, locking block, several semi-circular protrusions and several semi-circular grooves, together with the unlocking mechanism, facilitate the replacement of damaged conveyor rollers and improve the convenience of maintenance. Attached Figure Description

[0038] Figure 1 This is a front view of the rubber sheet weighing, sorting, and conveying mechanism in an embodiment of this application;

[0039] Figure 2 This is a top view of the flipping conveyor mechanism in an embodiment of this application;

[0040] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the cross-section structure in the AA direction;

[0041] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point B in the middle.

[0042] Figure Labels

[0043] 1-Frame, 2-Feed conveyor belt, 3-Discharge conveyor belt, 4-Weighing module, 5-Tilting conveyor mechanism, 51-Frame body, 511-Lower body, 512-Hinge shaft, 513-Lower semi-circular groove, 514-Upper body, 515-Upper semi-circular groove, 52-Conveyor roller, 6-Cylinder, 7-Locking mechanism, 71-Mounting groove, 72-Slider, 73-Locking groove, 74-Locking block, 75-Unlocking mechanism, 751-Bottom groove, 752-Unlocking block, 753-Connecting arm, 754-Pressure spring, 76-Semi-circular protrusion, 77-Semi-circular groove, 78-Slide rod. Detailed Implementation

[0044] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this application. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0045] The terms "first," "second," etc., used in the specification and claims of this application are used to distinguish similar objects and not to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such use of data can be interchanged where appropriate so that embodiments of this application can be implemented in orders other than those illustrated or described herein, and the objects distinguished by "first," "second," etc., are generally of the same class and the number of objects is not limited; for example, a first object can be one or more. Furthermore, in the specification and claims, "and / or" indicates at least one of the connected objects, and the character " / " generally indicates that the preceding and following objects are in an "or" relationship.

[0046] The rubber sheet weighing, sorting, and conveying mechanism provided in this application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, through specific embodiments and application scenarios.

[0047] Example 1:

[0048] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, this application embodiment provides a rubber sheet weighing, sorting and conveying mechanism, including a frame 1, a feeding conveyor belt 2, a discharging conveyor belt 3 and a weighing module 4, and also includes a flipping conveyor mechanism 5, which is disposed between the discharging conveyor belt 3 and the discharging conveyor belt 3, with one end movably connected to the discharging conveyor belt 3, and can flip up and down around the connection.

[0049] Furthermore, it also includes a cylinder 6, the bottom of which is hinged to the frame 1, and the outer end of the piston rod is hinged to the free end of the flipping conveyor mechanism 5.

[0050] Furthermore, the flipping conveyor 5 includes a pair of frames 51, both of which are hinged to one end of the discharge conveyor belt 3 via hinge shafts 512; and a number of conveyor rollers 52, which are rotatably installed between the pair of frames 51.

[0051] In this embodiment of the application, due to the above-described structure, the weighing module 4 is installed in the feeding conveyor belt 2 via a bracket, which can weigh the rubber sheet passing through the feeding conveyor belt 2. Then, the control system determines whether the cylinder 6 needs to be operated based on whether the rubber sheet is sufficiently heavy. When the rubber sheet on the feeding conveyor belt 2 is sufficiently heavy, the cylinder 6 does not operate, and the sufficiently heavy rubber sheet is transferred from the feeding conveyor belt 2 to each conveyor roller 52, and then enters the discharge conveyor belt 3, and is discharged from the other end of the discharge conveyor belt 3 to enter the next process. When the rubber sheet is insufficiently heavy, the cylinder 6 operates, controlling the free end of the frame 51 to lift, so that the insufficiently heavy rubber sheet falls directly from the end of the feeding conveyor belt 2 near the discharge conveyor belt 3 into the frame 1 (a container can be preset in the frame 1 to receive these insufficiently heavy rubber sheets). Then, the cylinder 6 resets, causing the free end of the frame 51 to descend, connecting the feeding conveyor belt 2 and the discharge conveyor belt 3.

[0052] Example 2:

[0053] like Figures 2 to 4 As shown, in this embodiment, in addition to the structural features of the aforementioned embodiments, the frame 51 includes a lower body 511, one end of which is rotatably connected to a hinge shaft 512, and a plurality of lower semicircular grooves 513 are provided on the inner side of the bottom; an upper body 514, one end of which is rotatably connected to a hinge shaft 512, and a plurality of upper semicircular grooves 515 are provided on the inner side of the top; and a plurality of locking mechanisms 7 for fixing the lower body 511 and the upper body 514 to each other, and each upper semicircular groove 515 and the corresponding lower semicircular groove 513 can be closed.

[0054] Furthermore, the locking mechanism 7 includes a mounting groove 71 disposed on the top surface of the lower body 511; a pair of sliders 72 slidably mounted in the mounting groove 71, forming a locking groove 73 between adjacent sides; a locking block 74 fixed on the top surface of the upper body 514 for locking with the locking groove 73; and an unlocking mechanism 75 for controlling the separation / closing of the pair of sliders 72.

[0055] Furthermore, the locking mechanism 7 also includes a number of semi-circular protrusions 76, symmetrically spaced on the opposite side wall of the locking groove 73; and a number of semi-circular grooves 77, symmetrically spaced on the opposite side wall of the locking block 74, for engaging with each semi-circular protrusion 76.

[0056] Preferably, both the locking block 74 and the locking groove 73 are arc-shaped and concentric with the hinge shaft 512.

[0057] Furthermore, the locking mechanism 7 also includes a slide bar 78, which slides through a pair of sliders 72, with its two ends fixed to the left and right walls of the mounting groove 71, respectively.

[0058] Furthermore, several rollers are rolled on the inner circumferential walls of each upper and lower circular groove, and the axis of each roller is parallel to the axis of the conveyor roller 52.

[0059] In this embodiment of the application, due to the above-described structure, when the conveyor roller 52 needs to be disassembled, the unlocking mechanism 75 is operated to separate the pair of sliders 72, the locking groove 73 is opened, and each semi-circular protrusion 76 separates from each semi-circular groove 77, releasing the locking state of the locking block 74. Then, the free end of the upper body 514 is flipped upward to expose the upper surface of the lower body 511, so that the conveyor roller 52 can be removed from each lower semi-circular groove 513. When installing the conveyor roller 52, first remove each conveyor roller... The two ends of 52 are placed in the corresponding pairs of lower semicircular grooves 513. Then, the upper body 514 is flipped downward around the hinge shaft 512 until it closes with the lower body 511. Each lower semicircular groove 513 and the corresponding upper semicircular groove 515 close to form a sealed circle. The peripheral wall of the end of the conveyor roller 52 contacts the peripheral wall of each roller. The unlocking mechanism 75 is operated to close a pair of sliders 72, the locking groove 73 shrinks, and each semicircular protrusion 76 and each semicircular groove 77 engage with each other, thus completing the installation of the conveyor roller 52.

[0060] Example 3:

[0061] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, in addition to the structural features of the aforementioned embodiments, the unlocking mechanism 75 includes a bottom groove 751, which is disposed at the bottom of the mounting groove 71; an unlocking block 752, which is slidably mounted in the bottom groove 751; and a pair of connecting arms 753, the top ends of which are respectively hinged to the bottom surface of each slider 72, and the bottom ends of which are respectively hinged to the left and right sides of the top surface of the unlocking block 752.

[0062] Furthermore, the unlocking mechanism 75 also includes a pair of pressure springs 754, which are respectively disposed on the outer side of each unlocking block 752 and between the adjacent side wall of the mounting groove 71.

[0063] In this embodiment of the application, due to the above-described structure, when it is necessary to separate the pair of sliders 72, the unlocking block 752 is pressed into the mounting groove 71, causing the unlocking block 752 to extend into the mounting groove 71. The upper ends of the pair of connecting arms 753 push the pair of sliders 72 to separate, and each pressure spring 754 is compressed. When it is necessary to close the pair of sliders 72, the unlocking block 752 is released, and each pressure spring 754 releases its elastic potential energy, pushing the pair of sliders 72 to close. The upper ends of the pair of connecting arms 753 move closer to each other, and the lower ends push the unlocking block 752 downward out of the mounting groove 71.

[0064] It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes that element. Furthermore, it should be noted that the scope of the methods and apparatuses in the embodiments of this application is not limited to performing functions in the order shown or discussed, but may also include performing functions substantially simultaneously or in the reverse order, depending on the functions involved. For example, the described methods may be performed in a different order than described, and various steps may be added, omitted, or combined. Additionally, features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.

[0065] The embodiments of this application have been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, this application is not limited to the specific embodiments described above. The specific embodiments described above are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Those skilled in the art can make many other forms under the guidance of this application without departing from the spirit and scope of the claims, and all of these forms are within the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. A rubber sheet weighing, sorting, and conveying mechanism, comprising a frame (1), an infeed conveyor belt (2), an outfeed conveyor belt (3), and a weighing module (4), characterized in that, Also includes: The flipping conveyor mechanism (5) is located between the discharge conveyor belt (3) and the discharge conveyor belt (3), with one end movably connected to the discharge conveyor belt (3), and can flip up and down around the connection point.

2. The rubber sheet weighing, sorting, and conveying mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: The cylinder (6) is hinged at its bottom to the frame (1), and the outer end of the piston rod is hinged to the free end of the flipping conveyor mechanism (5).

3. The rubber sheet weighing, sorting, and conveying mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The flipping and conveying mechanism (5) includes: A pair of frames (51) are both hinged to one end of the discharge conveyor belt (3) via hinge pins (512); Several conveyor rollers (52) are rotatably mounted between a pair of said frames (51).

4. The rubber sheet weighing, sorting, and conveying mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that, The frame (51) includes: The lower body (511) has one end rotatably connected to the hinge shaft (512), and several lower semi-circular grooves (513) are provided on the inner side of the bottom. The upper body (514) has one end rotatably connected to the hinge shaft (512), and several upper semi-circular grooves (515) are provided on the inner side of the top. Several locking mechanisms (7) are used to fix the lower body (511) and the upper body (514) to each other; The upper semicircular groove (515) and the corresponding lower semicircular groove (513) can be closed together.

5. The rubber sheet weighing, sorting, and conveying mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that, The locking mechanism (7) includes: Mounting slot (71) is provided on the top surface of the lower body (511); A pair of sliders (72) are slidably mounted in the mounting groove (71), and a locking groove (73) is formed between adjacent sides; Locking block (74), which is fixed on the top surface of the upper body (514) for locking with locking groove (73); Unlocking mechanism (75) for controlling the separation / closing of a pair of sliders (72).

6. The rubber sheet weighing, sorting, and conveying mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that, The locking mechanism (7) further includes: Several semi-circular protrusions (76) are symmetrically spaced on the opposite sidewall of the locking groove (73); Several semi-circular grooves (77) are symmetrically spaced on the opposite sidewall of the locking block (74) for engaging with each semi-circular protrusion (76).

7. The rubber sheet weighing, sorting, and conveying mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: Both the locking block (74) and the locking groove (73) are arc-shaped and concentric with the hinge shaft (512).

8. A rubber sheet weighing, sorting, and conveying mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that, The locking mechanism (7) further includes: A slide bar (78) slides through a pair of sliders (72) and its two ends are fixed to the left and right walls of the mounting groove (71), respectively.

9. A rubber sheet weighing, sorting, and conveying mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that, The unlocking mechanism (75) includes: A bottom groove (751) is provided at the bottom of the mounting groove (71); Unlocking block (752), which is slidably mounted in the bottom groove (751); A pair of connecting arms (753) have their top ends hinged to the bottom surface of each slider (72) and their bottom ends hinged to the left and right sides of the top surface of the unlocking block (752).

10. A rubber sheet weighing, sorting, and conveying mechanism according to claim 9, characterized in that, The unlocking mechanism (75) also includes: A pair of pressure springs (754) are respectively disposed between the outer side of each unlocking block (752) and the adjacent side wall of the mounting groove (71).

Images