Cleaning and passivating frame used based on electronic component

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of passivating treatment tools, and discloses a cleaning and passivating frame used based on electronic components, which comprises a fixed frame, limiting plates are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the fixed frame, the left sides and the right sides of the two limiting plates penetrate through and extend to the two sides of the fixed frame, and the limiting plates are in sliding connection with the fixed frame. Limiting grooves which are uniformly distributed are formed in the opposite sides of the two limiting plates, two first springs are fixedly connected to the adjacent sides of the two limiting plates, and the adjacent ends of the four first springs are fixedly connected with the fixing frame. According to the clamping device, the limiting plate is pressed to extrude the first spring, so that the limiting plate moves, the sliding piece is separated from the limiting groove, at the moment, the sliding piece can slide on the sliding rod, the partition plates and the clamping boxes are driven to move, the distance between the partition plates is changed, the distance between the clamping pieces on the two sides is changed, and therefore the inner space is fully utilized.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of passivation treatment tools, and in particular to a cleaning and passivation frame used for electronic components. Background Technology

[0002] The electronic component cleaning and passivation frame is a specialized device used in the production and maintenance of electronic components. It is mainly used to hold and fix electronic components, providing a stable and controlled environment for the components during the cleaning and passivation process. The cleaning process aims to remove dirt, impurities, and oxides from the surface of electronic components to ensure their performance and reliability. The passivation process forms a protective film on the surface of the components to prevent oxidation and corrosion, further improving their stability and service life. By using the cleaning and passivation frame, electronic components can be processed in batches, improving processing efficiency and consistency. It helps ensure that the processing liquid fully and evenly contacts the surface of each electronic component, while avoiding collisions, friction, and damage between components during processing.

[0003] In practical use, existing cleaning and passivation frames suffer from insufficient space utilization and overcrowding. The fixed spacing between partitions is difficult to accommodate electronic components of various sizes, resulting in poor component fixation and processing. Consequently, the flow and distribution of the processing solution within the frame are not ideal, affecting the uniformity and effectiveness of the processing. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a cleaning and passivation frame based on electronic components, which aims to improve the problem of the fixed distance between the partitions in the existing cleaning and passivation frame affecting the treatment effect.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a cleaning and passivation frame for electronic components, comprising a fixed frame, wherein limit plates are provided on both the front and rear sides of the fixed frame, and the two limit plates extend through and to both sides of the fixed frame on the left and right sides respectively, the limit plates being slidably connected to the fixed frame, and the two limit plates having evenly distributed limit grooves on opposite sides respectively, two first springs being fixedly connected to adjacent sides of the two limit plates respectively, and four first springs having adjacent ends fixedly connected to the fixed frame respectively, sliding rods being fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the fixed frame, and multiple sliding parts being slidably connected to the surfaces of the two sliding rods respectively, with partitions fixedly connected between two adjacent sliding parts, and first sliding grooves being provided on the left and right sides of the bottom of the fixed frame respectively, with a filter plate slidably connected between two first sliding grooves, and two disassembly components being provided on the front side of the filter plate for quick disassembly.

[0006] Preferably, the disassembly assembly includes a second spring, which is fixedly connected to the filter plate. A knob is fixedly connected to the front end of the second spring, and a rotating component is fixedly connected to the rear side of the knob. The rotating component passes through and extends to the rear side of the filter plate, and is rotatably connected to the filter plate. Two connecting grooves are provided on the front side of the bottom of the fixing frame.

[0007] Preferably, multiple clamping boxes are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the multiple partitions and the left and right sides of the inner wall of the fixed frame, and tension springs are fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the multiple clamping boxes, and movable parts are fixedly connected to the right end of the multiple tension springs.

[0008] Preferably, the inner walls of the plurality of clamping boxes are provided with second sliding grooves on both the front and rear sides, and two clamping members are slidably connected between two adjacent second sliding grooves.

[0009] Preferably, each of the plurality of clamping members is rotatably connected to a connecting rod on its rear side, and each of two adjacent connecting rods is rotatably connected to its adjacent moving member.

[0010] Preferably, handles are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the top of the fixed frame.

[0011] Preferably, each of the sliding members has a protrusion of the same size as the limiting groove on the side near the limiting plate.

[0012] Preferably, the inside of the connecting groove is T-shaped.

[0013] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. In this utility model, by pressing the limiting plate to squeeze the first spring, the limiting plate moves and the sliding member disengages from the limiting groove. At this time, the sliding member can slide on the sliding rod, thereby driving the partition and the clamping box to move. The change in the distance between the partitions causes the distance between the clamping members on both sides to change, thereby making full use of the internal space and enabling the clamping members to clamp components of different sizes.

[0015] 2. In this utility model, the rotating part is driven to rotate by turning the knob, so that the rotating part rotates in the connecting groove. At this time, the filter plate can slide out from between the two first sliding grooves, realizing the quick disassembly and installation of the filter plate. When the filter plate needs to be repaired or replaced, the operation can be completed quickly, so that the production process is not affected by long-term interruption. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a main diagram of the cleaning and passivation frame for electronic components proposed in this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the fixing frame of the cleaning and passivation frame for electronic components proposed in this utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the filter plate of the cleaning and passivation frame based on electronic components proposed in this utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the clamping box of the cleaning and passivation frame for electronic components proposed in this utility model.

[0020] Legend:

[0021] 1. Fixed frame; 2. Handle; 3. Partition; 4. Filter plate; 5. Limiting plate; 6. Limiting groove; 7. Slide rod; 8. First spring; 9. Sliding component; 10. Knob; 11. Second spring; 12. Rotating component; 13. Connecting groove; 14. First slide groove; 15. Tension spring; 16. Moving component; 17. Connecting rod; 18. Clamping component; 19. Second slide groove; 20. Clamping box. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0023] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 This utility model provides an embodiment of a cleaning and passivation frame for electronic components, comprising a fixed frame 1, with limiting plates 5 on both the front and rear sides of the fixed frame 1, the two limiting plates 5 extending through and to both sides of the fixed frame 1 on the left and right sides, the limiting plates 5 being slidably connected to the fixed frame 1, the two limiting plates 5 having evenly distributed limiting grooves 6 on opposite sides, the two limiting plates 5 having two first springs 8 fixedly connected to adjacent sides, the four first springs 8 having one adjacent end fixedly connected to the fixed frame 1, the fixed frame 1 having sliding rods 7 fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides, the two sliding rods 7 having multiple sliding parts 9 slidably connected to their surfaces, the two adjacent sliding parts 9 having partitions 3 fixedly connected between them, the fixed frame 1 having first sliding grooves 14 on both the left and right sides of the bottom, the two first sliding grooves 14 having filter plates slidably connected between them, the filter plates 4 having two disassembly components on their front sides for quick disassembly.

[0024] Specifically, by pressing the limiting plate 5, the first spring 8 is squeezed, causing the limiting groove 6 to disengage from the sliding member 9. At this time, the sliding member 9 can slide freely on the sliding rod 7. Releasing the limiting plate 5 causes the sliding member 9 to be stuck in the limiting groove 6, thereby fixing the position of the partition 3 and allowing the spacing between the partitions 3 to be freely adjusted.

[0025] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 The disassembly assembly includes a second spring 11, which is fixedly connected to the filter plate 4. A knob 10 is fixedly connected to the front end of the second spring 11, and a rotating part 12 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the knob 10. The rotating part 12 passes through and extends to the rear side of the filter plate 4, and is rotatably connected to the filter plate 4. Two connecting grooves 13 are opened on the front side of the bottom of the fixing frame 1.

[0026] Specifically, when the rotating part 12 is inserted into the connecting groove 13, the rotating part 12 is rotated by rotating the knob 10. Under the action of the second spring 11, the filter plate 4 is fixed. When disassembly is required, the knob 10 is rotated to make the rotating part 12 correspond to the connecting groove 13. At this time, the filter plate 4 can be slid out along the first slide groove 14, thereby enabling the filter plate 4 to be quickly replaced or cleaned, reducing equipment downtime, and increasing the efficiency of the cleaning and passivation frame. The filter plate 4 is used to filter impurities in the cleaning and passivation tank during cleaning and passivation to prevent impurities in the tank from adhering to electronic components and affecting the quality of cleaning and passivation.

[0027] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4 Multiple clamping boxes 20 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the partition 3 and the left and right sides of the inner wall of the fixed frame 1. Tension springs 15 are fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the multiple clamping boxes 20, and movable parts 16 are fixedly connected to the right end of the multiple tension springs 15.

[0028] Specifically, the partition 3 moves, thereby moving multiple clamping boxes 20, thereby adjusting the distance between the left and right clamping boxes 20, and thus fixing electronic components of different sizes. All clamping boxes 20 are tilted, so that electronic components can be directly pressed between the two clamping parts 18 from the side.

[0029] Reference Figure 4 The inner walls of multiple clamping boxes 20 are provided with second sliding grooves 19 on both the front and rear sides, and two clamping parts 18 are slidably connected between two adjacent second sliding grooves 19.

[0030] Specifically, the electronic component is clamped and fixed by sliding the clamping member 18 within the second slide groove 19. The right side of the clamping member 18 has an arc, which allows the electronic component to be directly pressed between the clamping members 18, thereby fixing the electronic component.

[0031] Reference Figure 4 Each of the multiple clamping parts 18 is rotatably connected to a connecting rod 17 on its rear side, and each adjacent connecting rod 17 is rotatably connected to its adjacent moving part 16.

[0032] Specifically, by moving the connecting rod 17, the two connecting rods 17 move, thereby causing the two clamping parts 18 to move closer together, thus achieving the clamping of electronic components.

[0033] Reference Figure 1 Handles 2 are fixedly connected to the top left and right sides of the fixed frame 1.

[0034] Specifically, handle 2 is used to remove the entire device from the cleaning and passivation tank.

[0035] Reference Figure 2 Each of the multiple sliding parts 9 has a protrusion of the same size as the limiting groove 6 on the side near the limiting plate 5.

[0036] Specifically, the protrusion on the slider 9 is inserted into the limiting groove 6, thereby fixing the position of the slider 9.

[0037] Reference Figure 3 The interior of the connecting groove 13 is T-shaped.

[0038] Specifically, the T-shaped connecting groove 13 allows the rotating part 12 to rotate after insertion, thereby preventing the rotating part 12 from being pulled out after rotation.

[0039] Working principle: In use, pressing the limiting plate 5 compresses the first spring 8, causing the limiting groove 6 to disengage from the sliding member 9. At this time, the sliding member 9 can slide freely on the sliding rod 7. Releasing the limiting plate 5 causes the sliding member 9 to be locked in the limiting groove 6, thereby fixing the position of the partition 3. This allows the spacing between the partitions 3 to be freely adjusted. After adjustment, the tension spring 15 drives the moving member 16 to move, causing the moving member 16 to move the connecting rod 17, thereby causing the two clamping members 18 to slide in the second sliding groove 19, thus clamping and fixing the electronic components. When plate 3 moves, it will drive clamping box 20 to move, so that clamping box 20 can be moved to adapt to components of different sizes. After being fixed, the whole assembly is placed in the cleaning and passivation tank for cleaning and passivation. The filter plate 4 at the bottom is used to filter impurities in the cleaning and passivation tank to prevent impurities from adhering to the components and affecting the quality of cleaning and passivation. When the cleaning and passivation is finished, the whole assembly is pulled out by handle 2. When the filter plate 4 needs to be disassembled, turn knob 10 to drive rotating part 12 to rotate, so that it can be taken out from the connecting groove 13, and the filter plate 4 can be pulled out from the first sliding groove 14.

[0040] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A cleaning and passivation frame for use with electronic components, comprising a fixing frame (1), characterized in that: The fixed frame (1) is provided with limit plates (5) on both the front and rear sides. The two limit plates (5) extend through and to both sides of the fixed frame (1) on the left and right sides. The limit plates (5) are slidably connected to the fixed frame (1). The two limit plates (5) are provided with evenly distributed limit grooves (6) on opposite sides. Two first springs (8) are fixedly connected to adjacent sides of the two limit plates (5). The four first springs (8) are fixedly connected to the fixed frame (1) at adjacent ends. The fixed frame (1) is provided with slide rods (7) on both the front and rear sides. Multiple sliding parts (9) are slidably connected to the surfaces of the two slide rods (7). A partition (3) is fixedly connected between two adjacent sliding parts (9). The fixed frame (1) is provided with first sliding grooves (14) on both the left and right sides of the bottom. A filter plate (4) is slidably connected between the two first sliding grooves (14). Two disassembly components are provided on the front side of the filter plate (4). The disassembly components are used for quick disassembly.

2. The cleaning and passivation frame for electronic components according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disassembly assembly includes a second spring (11), which is fixedly connected to the filter plate (4). A knob (10) is fixedly connected to the front end of the second spring (11), and a rotating part (12) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the knob (10). The rotating part (12) passes through and extends to the rear side of the filter plate (4). The rotating part (12) is rotatably connected to the filter plate (4). Two connecting slots (13) are opened on the front side of the bottom of the fixing frame (1).

3. The cleaning and passivation frame for electronic components according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple clamping boxes (20) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the partitions (3) and the left and right sides of the inner wall of the fixed frame (1). A tension spring (15) is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the multiple clamping boxes (20), and a moving part (16) is fixedly connected to the right end of the multiple tension springs (15).

4. The cleaning and passivation frame for electronic components according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner walls of the multiple clamping boxes (20) are provided with second sliding grooves (19) on both the front and rear sides, and two clamping members (18) are slidably connected between two adjacent second sliding grooves (19).

5. The cleaning and passivation frame for electronic components according to claim 4, characterized in that: Each of the clamping members (18) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (17) on its rear side, and each of the two adjacent connecting rods (17) is rotatably connected to its adjacent moving member (16).

6. The cleaning and passivation frame for electronic components according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed frame (1) has handles (2) fixedly connected to the top left and right sides.

7. The cleaning and passivation frame for electronic components according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the sliding members (9) has a protrusion of the same size as the limiting groove (6) on the side near the limiting plate (5).

8. The cleaning and passivation frame for electronic components according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inside of the connecting groove (13) is T-shaped.

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