Auxiliary device for numerical control machine tool machining

By using a motor-driven lead screw to move the threaded sleeve, combined with the design of a connecting rod and a crossbar, stable clamping of workpieces on CNC machine tools is achieved. This solves the problems of low efficiency and difficult maintenance of traditional clamping devices, improves processing efficiency and quality, and reduces costs.

CN223917269UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-17HUBEI YICHANG JINGSEN MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520507048.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-21
Publication Date
2026-02-17
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional CNC machine tool clamping devices are inefficient, the clamping force is difficult to control precisely, and maintenance is difficult, which affects machining accuracy and production efficiency.

Method used

The motor drives the lead screw to move the threaded sleeve. Through the cooperation of the connecting rod and the crossbar, the workpiece is stably clamped, which simplifies the clamping structure and improves the stability of the clamping force and the convenience of operation.

Benefits of technology

It improved processing efficiency, reduced downtime and adjustment time, improved processing quality, reduced production costs and scrap rate, and enhanced the company's economic benefits.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The auxiliary device for numerical control machine tool machining comprises a bottom plate, a protective shell is installed at the top of the bottom plate, the two sides of the protective shell are open, and a supporting block is installed at the top of the protective shell; and a driving assembly. The motor drives the lead screw to rotate, then the threaded sleeve is driven to move downwards in the longitudinal direction, then the connecting arm can be driven to rotate with the connecting base as the fulcrum under the matching action of the first connecting rod and the transverse rod, and then the fixing blocks on the two sides can be driven to move inwards through the matching action of the second connecting rod and the telescopic rod. The auxiliary device has the advantages of being stable in clamping force, convenient to operate, high in adaptability and the like, the downtime and the adjusting time in the machining process can be effectively shortened, the machining efficiency is improved, meanwhile, the stable clamping state is beneficial to improving the machining quality and reducing the rejection rate, and therefore the production cost is reduced, and the production efficiency is improved. And the economic benefits of enterprises are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of CNC machine tools, and in particular to an auxiliary device for CNC machine tool processing. Background Technology

[0002] A CNC machine tool is an automated tool whose movements are controlled by a computer control system. It can automatically complete the machining operations of a workpiece according to a pre-set program, and is characterized by high efficiency, precision, and stability.

[0003] Traditional clamping devices mostly rely on manual operation, which is not only inefficient but also makes it difficult to precisely control the clamping force. During the machining process, human factors, such as differences in operator experience and fatigue levels, can easily lead to unstable clamping force, thus affecting the machining accuracy of the workpiece.

[0004] Furthermore, some existing automatic clamping devices are complex in structure, expensive, and difficult to maintain. Their complex mechanical structure and electrical control system not only increase the purchase cost of the equipment, but also require a lot of time and manpower for repair and debugging in daily use, seriously affecting production efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide an auxiliary device for CNC machine tool processing.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0007] This utility model discloses an auxiliary device for CNC machine tool processing, comprising:

[0008] A base plate, the top of which is fitted with a protective shell, the protective shell being open on both sides, and a support block being fitted on the top of the protective shell;

[0009] The drive assembly includes a motor, a lead screw, a mounting plate, a threaded sleeve, a first connecting block, a first connecting rod, a crossbar, a connecting arm, a second connecting block, a second connecting rod, a connecting seat, a fixing block, and a telescopic rod.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the motor is installed inside the protective housing, the lead screw is mounted on the rotating shaft of the motor, the mounting plate is fixedly installed inside the protective housing, and the bottom end of the lead screw is rotatably connected to the mounting plate.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the lead screw is externally threaded with the threaded sleeve, and the connecting block is fixedly installed on both sides of the threaded sleeve. The connecting rod is hinged to one end of the connecting block.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the connecting seats are fixedly installed on both sides of the protective shell, the middle section of the connecting arm is hinged to the connecting seat, the bottom end of the connecting arm extends into the interior of the protective shell, and the two ends of the telescopic rod are respectively hinged to the bottom ends of the connecting arms on both sides.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the crossbar is fixedly installed on the inner side of each connecting arm, and the other end of each crossbar extends into the interior of the protective shell and is hinged to one end of the connecting rod.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the top two sides of the support block are provided with sliding grooves, the fixing block is slidably arranged inside the sliding grooves, the connecting block two is fixedly installed on the outside of the fixing block, the top end of the connecting arm is hinged to the connecting rod two, and the other end of the connecting rod two is hinged to the connecting block two.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0016] This utility model uses a motor to drive a lead screw to rotate, which in turn drives the threaded sleeve to move longitudinally downward. Then, with the cooperation of connecting rod one and crossbar, the connecting arm can rotate around the connecting seat as a fulcrum. Then, through the cooperation of connecting rod two and telescopic rod, the fixed blocks on both sides can be moved inward to clamp the workpiece on the top of the support block. This auxiliary device has the advantages of stable clamping force, convenient operation and strong adaptability. It can effectively reduce downtime and adjustment time during processing, improve processing efficiency, and at the same time, the stable clamping state also helps to improve processing quality, reduce scrap rate, thereby reducing production costs and improving the economic benefits of enterprises. Attached Figure Description

[0017] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a working drawing of this utility model;

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Protective shell; 3. Support block; 4. Motor; 5. Lead screw; 6. Mounting plate; 7. Threaded sleeve; 8. Connecting block one; 9. Connecting rod one; 10. Crossbar; 11. Connecting arm; 12. Connecting block two; 13. Connecting rod two; 14. Connecting seat; 15. Fixing block; 16. Telescopic rod. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation only and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0023] In the attached diagram, all identical reference numerals refer to the same components.

[0024] like Figure 1-3 As shown, this utility model provides an auxiliary device for CNC machine tool processing, comprising:

[0025] The base plate 1 has a protective shell 2 installed on its top. The protective shell 2 has open sides and a support block 3 installed on its top.

[0026] The drive assembly includes a motor 4, a lead screw 5, a mounting plate 6, a threaded sleeve 7, a connecting block 1 8, a connecting rod 1 9, a crossbar 10, a connecting arm 11, a connecting block 2 12, a connecting rod 2 13, a connecting seat 14, a fixing block 15, and a telescopic rod 16.

[0027] Furthermore, the motor 4 is installed inside the protective shell 2, and a lead screw 5 is installed on the rotating shaft of the motor 4. An mounting plate 6 is fixedly installed inside the protective shell 2, and the bottom end of the lead screw 5 is rotatably connected to the mounting plate 6.

[0028] Furthermore, the lead screw 5 is externally threaded with a threaded sleeve 7, and connecting blocks 8 are fixedly installed on both sides of the threaded sleeve 7. Connecting rods 9 are hinged to one end of each connecting block 8.

[0029] Furthermore, connecting seats 14 are fixedly installed on both sides of the protective shell 2, the middle section of the connecting arm 11 is hinged to the connecting seat 14, the bottom end of the connecting arm 11 extends into the interior of the protective shell 2, and the two ends of the telescopic rod 16 are respectively hinged to the bottom ends of the connecting arms 11 on both sides.

[0030] Furthermore, a crossbar 10 is fixedly installed on the inner side of each connecting arm 11, and the other end of each crossbar 10 extends into the interior of the protective shell 2 and is hinged to one end of the connecting rod 9.

[0031] Furthermore, the top two sides of the support block 3 are provided with sliding grooves, and the inside of the sliding grooves is provided with fixed blocks 15. The outside of the fixed blocks 15 is fixedly installed with connecting blocks 2 12. The top of the connecting arm 11 is hinged with connecting rod 2 13, and the other end of connecting rod 2 13 is hinged with connecting block 2 12.

[0032] Working principle: The workpiece is placed on the top center of the support block 3. Then, the motor 4 drives the lead screw 5 to rotate clockwise, which in turn moves the threaded sleeve 7 downward. With the cooperation of the connecting rod 1 9 and the crossbar 10, the connecting arm 11 can rotate around the connecting seat 14 as the fulcrum. Then, with the cooperation of the connecting rod 2 13 and the telescopic rod 16, the bottom of the connecting arm 11 can move outward to the protective shell 2, and the top of the connecting arm 11 can move inward. This causes the fixing blocks 15 on both sides to move inward, clamping the workpiece on the top of the support block 3. This auxiliary device has the advantages of stable clamping force, convenient operation and strong adaptability. It can effectively reduce downtime and adjustment time during processing, improve processing efficiency, and the stable clamping state also helps to improve processing quality, reduce scrap rate, thereby reducing production costs and improving the economic benefits of enterprises.

[0033] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. An auxiliary device for machining with a numerical control machine tool, characterized by, include: The base plate (1) has a protective shell (2) installed on its top. The protective shell (2) has open sides and a support block (3) installed on its top. The drive assembly includes a motor (4), a lead screw (5), a mounting plate (6), a threaded sleeve (7), a first connecting block (8), a first connecting rod (9), a crossbar (10), a connecting arm (11), a second connecting block (12), a second connecting rod (13), a connecting seat (14), a fixing block (15), and a telescopic rod (16).

2. The auxiliary device for machining of a numerically controlled machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that, The motor (4) is installed inside the protective shell (2), and the lead screw (5) is installed on the rotating shaft of the motor (4). The mounting plate (6) is fixedly installed inside the protective shell (2), and the bottom end of the lead screw (5) is rotatably connected to the mounting plate (6).

3. The auxiliary device for machining of a numerically controlled machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that, The threaded sleeve (7) is connected to the external thread of the lead screw (5). The connecting block (8) is fixedly installed on both sides of the threaded sleeve (7). The connecting rod (9) is hinged to one end of the connecting block (8).

4. The auxiliary device for CNC machine tool processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting seat (14) is fixedly installed on both sides of the protective shell (2). The middle section of the connecting arm (11) is hinged to the connecting seat (14). The bottom end of the connecting arm (11) extends into the interior of the protective shell (2). The two ends of the telescopic rod (16) are respectively hinged to the bottom ends of the connecting arms (11) on both sides.

5. The auxiliary device for CNC machine tool processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The crossbar (10) is fixedly installed on the inner side of each connecting arm (11). The other end of each crossbar (10) extends into the interior of the protective shell (2) and is hinged to one end of the connecting rod (9).

6. The auxiliary device for CNC machine tool processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support block (3) has sliding grooves on both sides of its top. The fixed block (15) is slidably arranged inside the sliding groove. The connecting block (12) is fixedly installed on the outside of the fixed block (15). The connecting rod (13) is hinged to the top of the connecting arm (11). The other end of the connecting rod (13) is hinged to the connecting block (12).